A kind of vertical lift
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevators fields, and in particular to a kind of vertical lift.
Background technique
Vertical lift elevator is widely used as Architectural Equipment common in people's daily life, in actual use process
In, it may appear that accidental power blackout situation causes passenger to be confined in lift car, and usually rescue probability is very low in time for acquisition,
Causing many troubles to stranded passenger or even can threaten to life and health, be such as badly in need for the treatment of patient be confined in elevator or
Captive can not be contacted with the external world and be rescued, it is likely that cause unpredictable serious consequence.
In consideration of it, inventor furthers investigate the above problem, there is this case generation then.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can realize that the timely of stranded passenger is saved oneself manually after a loss of power, effectively avoids
Personal injury and property loss accident, practical vertical lift.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses such technical solution:
A kind of vertical lift corresponds to corresponding building including the carriage with inside door and drag rope and on elevator
The external door of layer setting, the carriage have roof, the bottom wall in lower part in top, and between roof and bottom wall
And successively adjacent the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall and the 4th side wall, the inside door are set on the first side wall;
Define elevator have with the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall and one-to-one first inner sidewall of the 4th side wall,
Second inner sidewall, third inner sidewall and the 4th inner sidewall;It further include the lifting drive for driving the carriage lifting, driving rises
The first manual driving device for dropping driving device, opens the first opening device of the inside door in carriage, is set in first
Open the second opening device of the external door on side wall, and the first opening device of driving and the second opening device second manually
Driving device;
The lifting drive is set on the roof;The lifting drive includes vertical with the third side wall
And connect the winding roller being wound to drag rope with the drag rope, in parallel below the winding roller and with the roof
The shaft of connection, and the swing rod for being connected between winding roller and shaft and being swung by shaft;The winding roller is coaxial
It is fixed with by driving gear;
The first manual driving device includes the first turbine in the third side wall, is driven to the first turbine
The first dynamic worm screw, the first gear being coaxially fixedly installed with the first turbine are set on the roof and equal with first gear
Capable second gear, the third gear being coaxially fixedly installed with second gear, set on the 4th gear of described shaft one end and another
The main driving gear of one end, the first chain being connected between first gear and second gear are connected to third gear and the 4th
The second chain between gear, is connected to main driving gear and by the drive chain between driving gear, and to the first worm screw
Carry out the first-hand driving wheel of manual rotate driving;
First opening device includes the first executive device directly opened to the inside door, and is executed to first
The first transmission device that device is driven;The inside door includes monomer door and relatively leaning in the first of the closer second sidewall
Monomer door in the second of nearly 4th side wall;First executive device includes being set in described first in parallel above monomer door
The first internal gear wheel, be set to the second internal gear wheel in described second above monomer door in parallel, and be connected to first
Inner driving system item between internal gear wheel and the second internal gear wheel;The inner driving system item includes the interior upper list in top
Chain and be below it is interior under it is single-stranded;The interior single-stranded upper end by monomer door in the first inside connecting rod and described first connects
Be connected together, it is described it is interior under the single-stranded upper end by monomer door in the second inside connecting rod and described second link together;It is described
First transmission device include set on it is described it is interior it is single-stranded and interior under the first main drive gear between single-stranded middle part, carrying first is main
First sliding block of transmission gear, and the first loading plate of the first sliding block of carrying;The upper end of first main drive gear with it is described
Interior single-stranded match is interlocked, lower end with it is described it is interior under single-stranded match be interlocked;The first main transmission tooth
Wheel is articulated by the first coaxial rotation axle portion with first sliding block, and first sliding block is formed with for described first
Rotation axle portion protrudes into and the first shaft hole for the rotation that matches;First loading plate, which is formed with to extend up and down, supplies first sliding block
The first strip-shaped hole slided up and down opens between the upper end of first strip-shaped hole and the upper end of first sliding block and is equipped with interior upper pressure
Spring is opened between the lower end of first strip-shaped hole and the lower end of first sliding block and is equipped with interior lower pressure spring;First main transmission
Gear is formed with the first drive hole that second manual driving device driving is supplied towards the third side wall;Described first
Loading plate is fixedly connected on the roof;
Second opening device includes the second executive device directly opened to the external door, and is executed to second
The second transmission device that device is driven;The external door includes first outer monomer door corresponding with monomer door in described first
Second outer monomer door corresponding with monomer door in described second;Second executive device includes being set to described first in parallel
The first outer drive gears above outer monomer door, the second outer drive gears being set to above the described second outer monomer door in parallel, with
And it is connected to the outer driving chain between the first outer drive gears and the second outer drive gears;The outer driving chain includes being in
Top it is outside upper it is single-stranded and be below it is outer under it is single-stranded;It is described outside upper single-stranded by single outside the first outer tie rod and described first
The upper end of body door links together, it is described it is outer under single-stranded connect by the second outer tie rod with the upper end of the described second outer monomer door
Together;Second transmission device include set on it is described it is outside upper single-stranded and outer under the second main transmission tooth between single-stranded middle part
Wheel carries the second sliding block of the second main drive gear, and the second loading plate of the second sliding block of carrying;Second main drive gear
Upper end be interlocked with outside upper single-stranded match, lower end with it is described it is outer under single-stranded match be interlocked;It is described
Second main drive gear is articulated by the second coaxial rotation axle portion with second sliding block, and second sliding block is formed
Have and is protruded into and the second axis hole of the rotation that matches for the second rotation axle portion;Second loading plate is formed with to extend up and down and supply
The second strip-shaped hole that second sliding block slides up and down, between the upper end of second strip-shaped hole and the upper end of second sliding block
It opens and is equipped with outer compression spring, opened between the lower end of second strip-shaped hole and the lower end of second sliding block and be equipped with outer lower pressure spring;Institute
It states the second main drive gear and is formed with second driven for second manual driving device corresponding with first drive hole
Drive hole;Second loading plate is fixedly connected on the first inner sidewall of elevator;
Second manual driving device includes the second turbine in the third side wall, is driven to the second turbine
The second dynamic worm screw, the 5th gear being coaxially fixedly installed with the second turbine are set on the roof and equal with the 5th gear
The 6th capable gear, the drive shaft for being coaxially fixedly installed with the 6th gear and being connect with the roof, be connected to the 5th gear and
Third chain between 6th gear, and the second manual pulley of manual rotate driving is carried out to the second worm screw;The drive shaft packet
The outer bar portion connecting with the 6th gear and sliding extension are included in the interior bar portion in outer bar portion;The outer bar portion is formed with appearance
The accommodating cavity of the interior bar portion is set, the interior bar portion has the inner end in the accommodating cavity and stretches out in outer outside accommodating cavity
End, the accommodating cavity have accent and a bottom of chamber, the cross section of the interior bar portion be it is rectangular, the interior bar portion is matched with the accent
It is slidably matched, the inner end is formed with the first locking step being stuck at the accent, is formed with and the first card at the accent
Only the second locking step that step matches, opens between the inner end and the bottom of chamber and is equipped with driving pressure spring;First driving
Hole and the second drive hole are to penetrate for the interior bar portion matching rectangular, and first drive hole has the towards the outer end
One reaming, first reaming gradually extend out from the inside to the outside and cross section be it is rectangular, second drive hole have towards described in
Second reaming of the first drive hole, second reaming gradually extends out from the inside to the outside and cross section is rectangular;
The interior bar portion is equipped with the pop-up switch for making interior bar portion stretch out the accent, and the switch touching of triggering pop-up switch
Transmitting apparatus.
The drive shaft is equipped with the first support frame, and first support frame includes perpendicular with the drive shaft first
Support plate and the second support plate, first support plate than second support plate closer to first opening device, it is described
Second support plate is between first support plate and pop-up switch;First loading plate by connecting plate with it is described
The connection of first support plate is fixed;The pop-up switch includes button set on the inner end and upward, the interior bar portion shape
At there is the accommodation groove for accommodating the button, is opened between the lower end of the button and the slot bottom of the accommodation groove and is equipped with rebound pressure spring,
The outer bar portion is formed with the stretching hole stretched out upwards for the button;The switch trigger gear includes being set to the roof simultaneously
The sliding rail parallel with the drive shaft is driven along the second support frame of sliding rail sliding by respective step on the first inner sidewall of elevator
Trigger board that is dynamic and triggering the pop-up switch downwards, and the second support frame of driving and trigger board are driven along the sliding that sliding rail slides
Dynamic device;Second support frame includes the third support plate perpendicular with the drive shaft, the 4th support plate, and is connected to
The 5th support plate between third support plate and the 4th support plate;The trigger board includes the touching towards the first inner sidewall of elevator
Originator, and be articulated the pivot end overturn with the upper end of the third support plate;The trigger board is by the pivot joint
End is gradually obliquely installed obliquely to the triggering end;4th support plate includes two and is divided into the drive shaft two sides
Vertical supporting plate is connected to the upper frizzen and lower frizzen between two vertical supporting plates and being in right above drive shaft, and
The buffering pressure spring being located between frizzen and lower frizzen;The lower end of the lower frizzen is formed with and the stretching hole
Depth is corresponding and supports column to what the button was supported downwards, and the 4th support plate is in the button and the third
Between support plate;The upper end eminence of the upper frizzen is in the upper end level of the vertical supporting plate, and the upper frizzen is under
Frizzen sliding is set between two vertical supporting plates;The sliding driving device includes linking together simultaneously with the roof
Sixth support plate parallel with the 4th support plate, and extend vertically through the 6th support plate and drive second support frame and touching
Hair plate runs through driving slider towards what second support plate was slided along the sliding rail;6th support plate is than the 4th support
Plate is described to have close to the third side wall through driving slider by proximal end and far from third side closer to the third side wall
Wall and the separate end being connect with the 4th support plate;The circumferential surface by proximal end is formed with annular flange, the annular flange
It is connected between the 6th support plate and is sheathed on the tension spring in driving slider;The circumferential surface of the shaft is formed with
The annular flange card handle far from the first inner sidewall of elevator that makes the trigger board is blocked, when shaft rotation makes the card
Handle and the annular flange are threaded off, and the tension spring pulling is described through the 6th support plate and to be driven through driving slider sliding
Second support frame and trigger board are slided along the sliding rail towards second support plate, until the 4th support plate is resisted against
Second support plate and described to support column corresponding with the stretching hole.
The outer end is formed with the end of round and smooth arc.
The shaft is connected on the roof by first bearing seat.
The axis of first turbine is in institute perpendicular to the plane where the third side wall, the first worm screw level
The lower section of the first turbine is stated, the second gear and third gear are connected on the roof by second bearing seat;Described
The axis of two turbines is under second turbine perpendicular to the plane where the third side wall, the second worm screw level
Side.
The first-hand driving wheel is in the input terminal of first worm screw, the pivot center of the first-hand driving wheel with it is described
The axis of first turbine is parallel, and the input terminal of first worm screw is equipped with co-axially fixed first angular wheel, first cone
The end direction of shape gear towards input terminal is tapered, the first-hand driving wheel be equipped with it is coaxial fixed and with first conical tooth
Take turns the second angular wheel matched;Second manual pulley is in the input terminal of second worm screw, second manual pulley
Pivot center it is parallel with the axis of second turbine, the input terminal of second worm screw is equipped with co-axially fixed third taper
The end direction of gear, third angular wheel towards the input terminal is tapered, second manual pulley be equipped with it is coaxial fixed and
The 4th angular wheel matched with the third angular wheel.
First inside connecting rod be formed with around it is described it is interior under single-stranded the first bending section;The first outer tie rod shape
At have around it is described it is outer under single-stranded the second bending section;First inside connecting rod, the second inside connecting rod, the first outer tie rod and
Second outer tie rod is telescopic elastic rod;First sliding block is equipped with corresponding first main drive gear upper end to institute
State interior single-stranded the first limit buckle carried out to lower limit, and corresponding first main drive gear lower end to it is described it is interior under single-stranded progress
To the second limit buckle of upper limit;Second sliding block is equipped with corresponding second main drive gear upper end to described outside upper single-stranded
Carry out the third limit buckle to lower limit, and corresponding second main drive gear lower end to it is described it is outer under single-stranded carry out to upper limit
4th limit buckle.
After adopting the above technical scheme, vertical lift of the invention, in actual use, when elevator power-off, quilt
The passenger being trapped in carriage can be operated lifting drive driving carriage by first manual driving device and be risen, when in carriage
After being raised to nearest respective storey, stranded passenger can be operated the first opening device and second by the second manual driving device and be opened
Device respectively opens simultaneously inside door and external door, and then stranded passenger can obtain first by manual operation under power blackout situation
Time saves oneself.Specifically, stranded passenger operation first manual wheel drives the rotation of the first worm screw, first the first turbine of worm drive
First gear rotation is driven, first gear is rotated by the first chain-driving second gear and third gear, and third gear passes through
The 4th gear of second chain-driving, shaft and the rotation of main sliding tooth wheel, main driving gear are driven by drive chain by sliding tooth
Wheel rotation is moved winding roller rotation by driving gear band and is wound to drag rope, since the upper end of drag rope is by carriage
Lifting motor is fixed, and is risen as winding of the winding roller to drag rope can pull carriage, during the winding process, due to winding roller
With certain radius size, the direction of pull of drag rope can change, and winding roller can be carried out by swing rod relative to shaft
It swings, to adapt to the variation of drag rope direction of pull, and then makes carriage always by the pulling force at shaft vertically upward, without
The case where will appear rock of car or collision, friction elevator, it is ensured that carriage is stablized;When carriage rises to nearest respective storey
Afterwards, switch trigger gear triggering pop-up switch makes interior bar portion be hit by a bullet out under the driving of driving pressure spring from outer bar portion, interior bar portion pair
It should extend into the first drive hole, even if interior bar portion is not aligned with the first drive hole, can also rely on the first reaming and take advantage of a situation and slide into
It in first drive hole, is extend into the first drive hole convenient for interior bar portion, then interior bar portion correspondence is extend into the second drive hole, i.e.,
It is directed at interior bar portion with the second drive hole, can also rely on the second reaming and take advantage of a situation and slide into the second drive hole, be convenient for interior bar portion
It extend into the second drive hole;During interior bar portion protrudes into the first drive hole, if there is deviation, also mainly upper and lower position
Deviation, interior bar portion supports upper surface or lower surface at the first reaming, with supporting for interior bar portion end, the first main transmission
Gear has the trend moved up or down, and then moves up and down by the first sliding block along the first strip-shaped hole, and compression is corresponding
Pressure spring is adapted to, until interior bar portion is aligned with the first drive hole and is extend into the first drive hole;Second is protruded into interior bar portion
During drive hole, if there is deviation, also mainly the deviation of upper and lower position, interior bar portion support the upper table at the second reaming
Face or lower surface, with supporting for interior bar portion end, the second main drive gear has the trend moved up or down, Jin Eryi
It is moved up and down by the second sliding block along the second strip-shaped hole, compresses corresponding pressure spring and adapted to, until interior bar portion and the second drive hole
It is aligned and extend into the second drive hole;After interior bar portion is extend into the first drive hole and the second drive hole, it is stranded passenger behaviour
Make the second manual pulley and drive the rotation of the second worm screw, second the second turbine of worm drive drives the rotation of the 5th gear, and the 5th gear is logical
Cross the 6th gear of third chain-driving and drive shaft turns, so outer bar portion drive in bar portion rotate and pass through the first drive hole with
Second drive hole respectively drives the first main drive gear and the second main drive gear while rotating, in the driving of the first main drive gear
Driving chain is operated by the first internal gear wheel and the second internal gear wheel, specifically the upper end of the first main drive gear
With in the internal driving chain in lower end it is upper it is single-stranded and interior under single-stranded progress opposite direction driving, make interior single-stranded by first
Connecting rod pulls monomer door in first towards far from monomer door direction in second, make it is interior under it is single-stranded by the second inside connecting rod to the
Monomer door is pulled towards monomer door direction in separate first in two, and then inside door is driven to open;Second main drive gear driving simultaneously
Inner driving system item is operated by the first outer drive gears and the second outer drive gears, and specifically the second main drive gear is upper
End and the external driving chain in lower end it is outside upper single-stranded and outer under it is single-stranded progress opposite direction driving, make outside upper single-stranded by first
Outer tie rod to the first outer monomer door towards far from the second outer monomer door direction pulling, make it is outer under it is single-stranded by the second outer tie rod pair
Second outer monomer door is pulled towards far from the first outer monomer door direction, and then external door is driven to open, so that stranded passenger is saved oneself.
Compared with prior art, vertical lift of the invention can realize that the timely of stranded passenger is saved oneself manually after a loss of power, effectively keep away
Exempt from personal injury and property loss accident, it is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is first partial structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is first partial schematic cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the second local schematic cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is third broken section structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the 4th broken section structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the second partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is third partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the 4th partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2;
Figure 10 is the 5th partial structural diagram of the invention.
In figure:
Monomer door 12- drag rope 13- third side wall 2- in monomer door 112- second in 1- carriage 11- inside door 111- first
The outer monomer door of the first outer monomer door 22- second of external door 21-
3- lifting drive 31- winding roller 311- is by driving gear 32- shaft 321- card handle 33- swing rod
4- first manual driving device 41- the first turbine 42- the first worm screw 421- the first angular wheel 43- first gear
44- second gear 45- third gear 46- the 4th gear 47- main the first chain of driving gear 48- 49- the second chain 40- drive chain
First-hand the second angular wheel of driving wheel 4a1- of 4a-
5- the first opening device 511- the first internal gear wheel 512- the second internal gear wheel 513- inner driving system 5131-
The first bending section single-stranded the first inside connecting rod of 514- 5141- the second inside connecting rod of 515- 52- first is passed under in interior single-stranded 5132-
Dynamic the first main drive gear of device 521- 5211- first rotates the first drive hole of axle portion 5212- the first reaming of 52121- 522- the
Upper pressure in one sliding block 5221- the first limit buckle 5222- the second limit buckle 523- the first loading plate the first strip-shaped hole of 5231- 5232-
Lower pressure spring 5234- connecting plate in spring 5233-
The outer driving chain 6131- of 6- the second opening device 611- the first outer drive gears the second outer drive gears of 612- 613-
The second bending section single-stranded the first outer tie rod of 614- 6141- the second outer tie rod of 615- 62- second is passed under outside upper single-stranded 6132- is outer
Dynamic the second main drive gear of device 621- 6211- second rotates the second drive hole of axle portion 6212- the second reaming of 62121- 622- the
The 4th outside upper pressure of limit buckle 623- the second loading plate 6231- the second strip-shaped hole 6232- of two sliding block 6221- third limit buckle 6222-
Lower pressure spring outside spring 6233-
The 6th gear 75- drive shaft of the 5th gear 74- of 71- the second turbine 72- the second worm screw 721- third angular wheel 73-
The outer bar portion 7511- accent 7512- bottom of chamber 7513- second of 751- engages step 7514- and stretches out the inner end bar portion 7521- in the 752- of hole
The outer end the 7522- end 75221- 7523- first engages step 7524- accommodation groove 753- and drives the first support frame of pressure spring 754-
The 4th angular wheel 78- of 7541- the first support plate 7542- the second support plate 76- third chain the second manual pulley of 77- 771- pop-up
Switch 781- button 782- rebound pressure spring 79- switch trigger gear 791- sliding rail 792- the second support frame 7921- third support plate
Frizzen 79224- buffers pressure spring under frizzen 79223- on the 4th support plate 79221- vertical supporting plate 79222- of 7922-
79225- supports the 6th support plate 7942- of the 5th support plate 793- trigger board 794- sliding driving device 7941- of column 7923- and runs through
Driving slider 79421- annular flange 7943- tension spring.
Specific embodiment
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, being described in detail below by specific embodiment.
A kind of vertical lift of the invention, as Figure 1-10 shows, including with inside door 11 and drag rope 12 carriage 1,
And the external door 2 of respective storey setting is corresponded on elevator, carriage 1 has the roof in top, the bottom in lower part
Wall, and between roof and bottom wall and successively adjacent the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall 13 and the 4th side wall,
Inside door 11 is set on the first side wall;Defining elevator has and the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall 13 and the 4th side wall one
One corresponding first inner sidewall, the second inner sidewall, third inner sidewall and the 4th inner sidewall;It further include the liter for driving carriage 1 to go up and down
Driving device 3 is dropped, the first manual driving device 4 of lifting drive 3 is driven, the first of inside door 11 is opened in carriage 1
Opening device 5 opens the second opening device 6 of external door 2, and the first opening device 5 of driving and the on the first inner sidewall
Second manual driving device of two opening devices 6;
Lifting drive 3 is set on roof;Lifting drive 3 includes vertical with third side wall 13 and and drag rope
The winding roller 31 that 12 connections are wound drag rope 12, it is parallel in shaft winding roller 31 lower section and connect with roof
32, and the swing rod 33 for being connected between winding roller 31 and shaft 32 and being swung by shaft 32;Winding roller 31 is coaxially solid
It is fixed to be equipped with by driving gear 311;Shaft 32 is in the centerline of roof, can balanced support carriage 1;
First manual driving device 4 includes the first turbine 41 in third side wall 13, is driven to the first turbine 41
The first dynamic worm screw 42, the first gear 43 being coaxially fixedly installed with the first turbine 41, be set to roof on and with first gear 43
Parallel second gear 44, the third gear 45 being coaxially fixedly installed with second gear 44, set on the 4th of 32 one end of shaft the
The main driving gear 47 of gear 46 and the other end, the first chain 48 being connected between first gear 43 and second gear 44, even
The second chain 49 being connected between third gear 45 and the 4th gear 46 is connected to main driving gear 47 and by driving gear 311
Between drive chain 40, and the first-hand driving wheel 4a of manual rotate driving is carried out to the first worm screw 42;First turbine 41,
One worm screw 42, first gear 43, the first chain 48 and first-hand driving wheel 4a are arranged in third side wall 13, and third side wall 13
Equipped with the first cover board corresponding with first-hand driving wheel 4a, passenger grasps first-hand driving wheel 4a by opening the first cover board
Make;
First opening device 5 includes the first executive device directly opened to inside door 11, and to the first executive device
The first transmission device 52 being driven;Inside door 11 includes monomer door 111 and closer the in the first of closer second sidewall
Monomer door 112 in the second of four side walls;First executive device includes parallel the first interior biography for being set to 111 top of monomer door in first
Moving gear 511, parallel the second internal gear wheel 512 for being set to 112 top of monomer door in second, and it is connected to transmission in first
Inner driving system item 513 between gear 511 and the second internal gear wheel 512;Inner driving system item 513 include in top it is interior on
Single-stranded 5131 and be below it is interior under single-stranded 5132;Interior single-stranded 5131 pass through monomer in the first inside connecting rod 514 and first
The upper end of door 111 links together, and single-stranded 5132 pass through the upper end of monomer door 112 in the second inside connecting rod 515 and second under interior
It links together;First transmission device 52 include set on interior single-stranded 5131 and it is interior under it is single-stranded 5132 middle part between the first main biography
Moving gear 521 carries the first sliding block 522 of the first main drive gear 521, and the first loading plate of the first sliding block 522 of carrying
523;The upper end of first main drive gear 521 matches with interior single-stranded 5131 and is interlocked, lower end and it is interior under single-stranded 5132
It matches and is interlocked;First main drive gear 521 is pivotally connected by the first coaxial rotation axle portion 5211 and the first sliding block 522
Together, the first sliding block 522 is formed with protrudes into and the first shaft hole for the rotation that matches for the first rotation axle portion 5211;First carrying
Plate 523 is formed with the first strip-shaped hole 5231 for extending slide up and down for the first sliding block 522 up and down, the upper end of the first strip-shaped hole 5231
It is opened between the upper end of the first sliding block 522 and is equipped with interior compression spring 5232, the lower end of the first strip-shaped hole 5231 and the first sliding block 522
It is opened between lower end and is equipped with interior lower pressure spring 5233;First main drive gear 521 is formed with towards third side wall 13 and drives manually for second
First drive hole 5212 of dynamic device driving;First loading plate 523 is fixedly connected on roof;
Second opening device 6 includes the second executive device directly opened to external door 2, and to the second executive device into
Second transmission device 62 of row transmission;External door 2 includes first outer monomer door 21 corresponding with monomer door 111 in first and with
The outer monomer door 22 of monomer door 112 corresponding second in two;Second executive device includes being set on the first outer monomer door 21 in parallel
First outer drive gears 611 of side, parallel the second outer drive gears 612 for being set to the second outer 22 top of monomer door, and connection
Outer driving chain 613 between the first outer drive gears 611 and the second outer drive gears 612;Outer driving chain 613 includes place
In top outside upper single-stranded 6131 and be below it is outer under single-stranded 6132;Outside upper single-stranded 6131 pass through the first outer tie rod 614
It links together with the upper end of the first outer monomer door 21, single-stranded 6132 pass through the second outer tie rod 615 and the second outer monomer under outer
The upper end of door 22 links together;Second transmission device 62 include set on outside upper single-stranded 6131 and it is outer under it is single-stranded 6132 middle part between
The second main drive gear 621, carry the second sliding block 622 of the second main drive gear 621, and the of the second sliding block 622 of carrying
Two loading plates 623;The upper end of second main drive gear 621 matches with outside upper single-stranded 6131 and is interlocked, lower end and it is outer under
Single-stranded 6132 match and are interlocked;Second main drive gear 621 is sliding by the second coaxial rotation axle portion 6211 and second
Block 622 is articulated, and the second sliding block 622 is formed with to be protruded into and the second axis of the rotation that matches for the second rotation axle portion 6211
Hole;Second loading plate 623 is formed with the second strip-shaped hole 6231 for extending slide up and down for the second sliding block 622 up and down, the second bar shaped
Be equipped with outer compression spring 6232 between the upper end in hole 6231 and the upper end of the second sliding block 622, the lower end of the second strip-shaped hole 6231 with
It is opened between the lower end of second sliding block 622 and is equipped with outer lower pressure spring 6233;Second main drive gear 621 is formed with and the first drive hole
5212 corresponding the second drive holes 6212 for the driving of the second manual driving device;Second loading plate 623 is fixedly connected on elevator
On first inner sidewall of well;
Second manual driving device includes the second turbine 71 in third side wall 13, is driven to the second turbine 71
The second worm screw 72, the 5th gear 73 being coaxially fixedly installed with the second turbine 71, be set to roof on and with 73 phase of the 5th gear
The 6th parallel gear 74 is connected to the 5th tooth with the coaxial drive shaft 75 for being fixedly installed and connecting with roof of the 6th gear 74
Third chain 76 between wheel 73 and the 6th gear 74, and the second manual pulley of manual rotate driving is carried out to the second worm screw 72
77;Drive shaft 75 includes the outer bar portion 751 connecting with the 6th gear 74 and sliding extension in the interior bar portion in outer bar portion 751
752;Outer bar portion 751 is formed with the accommodating cavity for accommodating interior bar portion 752, and interior bar portion 752 has the inner end 7521 in accommodating cavity
With the outer end 7522 stretched out in outside accommodating cavity, accommodating cavity has accent 7511 and bottom of chamber 7512, and the cross section of interior bar portion 752 is side
Shape, interior bar portion 752 is matched with accent 7511 to be slidably matched, and inner end 7521 is formed with the first locking step being stuck at accent 7511
7523, the second locking step 7513 matched with the first locking step 7523, inner end 7521 and chamber are formed at accent 7511
It is opened between bottom 7512 and is equipped with driving pressure spring 753;First drive hole 5212 and the second drive hole 6212 are to wear for the matching of interior bar portion 752
What is entered is rectangular, and the first drive hole 5212 has the first reaming 52121 towards outer end 7522, and the first reaming 52121 is from the inside to the outside
It gradually extends out and cross section is rectangular, second reaming 62121 of second drive hole 6212 with the first drive hole 5212 of direction, the
Two reamings 62121 gradually extend out from the inside to the outside and cross section is rectangular;Second turbine 71, the second worm screw 72, the 5th gear 73,
Three chains 76 and the second manual pulley 77 are arranged in third side wall 13, and third side wall 13 is equipped with the second manual pulley 77 relatively
The second cover board answered, passenger operate the second manual pulley 77 by opening the second cover board;
Interior bar portion 752 is equipped with the pop-up switch 78 for making interior bar portion 752 stretch out accent 7511, and switch 78 is popped up in triggering
Switch trigger gear 79.In actual use, when elevator power-off, the passenger being trapped in carriage 1 can pass through the present invention
First manual driving device 4 drives carriage 1 to rise to operate lifting drive 3, when carriage 1 rises to nearest respective storey
Afterwards, stranded passenger can operate the first opening device 5 and the second opening device 6 respectively by inside door 11 by the second manual driving device
It is opened simultaneously with external door 2, and then stranded passenger can obtain saving oneself for first time by manual operation under power blackout situation.Tool
Body is to be stranded the first-hand driving wheel 4a of passenger operation to drive the rotation of the first worm screw 42, and the first worm screw 42 drives the first turbine 41 to drive
First gear 43 rotates, and first gear 43 drives second gear 44 and third gear 45 to rotate by the first chain 48, third tooth
Wheel 45 drives the 4th gear 46, shaft 32 and the rotation of main driving gear 47, main driving gear 47 to pass through drive by the second chain 49
The dynamic drive of chain 40 is rotated by driving gear 311, drives the rotation of winding roller 31 to twine drag rope 12 by driving gear 311
Around since the upper end of drag rope 12 has been fixed by 1 lifting motor of carriage, as winding roller 31 can to the winding of drag rope 12
It pulls carriage 1 to rise, during the winding process, since winding roller 31 has certain radius size, the direction of pull of drag rope 12
It can change, winding roller 31 can be swung by swing rod 33 relative to shaft 32, to adapt to 12 direction of pull of drag rope
Variation, and then make carriage 1 always by the pulling force at shaft 32 vertically upward, shake or collide without carriage 1, rub
The case where wiping elevator, it is ensured that carriage 1 is stablized;After carriage 1 rises to nearest respective storey, switch trigger gear 79 is triggered
Pop-up switch 78 pops up interior bar portion 752 from outer bar portion 751 under the driving of driving pressure spring 753, and the interior correspondence of bar portion 752 protrudes into
Into the first drive hole 5212, even if interior bar portion 752 is not aligned with the first drive hole 5212, the first reaming 52121 can also rely on
It takes advantage of a situation and slides into the first drive hole 5212, extend into the first drive hole 5212 convenient for interior bar portion 752, then interior bar portion 752
Correspondence is extend into the second drive hole 6212, even if interior bar portion 752 is not aligned with the second drive hole 6212, can also rely on the second expansion
Hole 62121, which is taken advantage of a situation, to be slid into the second drive hole 6212, is extend into the second drive hole 6212 convenient for interior bar portion 752;In interior bar
Portion 752 protrudes into during the first drive hole 5212, and if there is deviation, also mainly the deviation of upper and lower position, interior bar portion 752 are supported
The upper surface or lower surface at the first reaming 52121 are withstood on, with supporting for interior 752 end of bar portion, the first main drive gear 521
It is moved up and down with the trend moved up or down, and then by the first sliding block 522 along the first strip-shaped hole 5231, compression is corresponding
Pressure spring adapted to, until interior bar portion 752 is aligned with the first drive hole 5212 and is extend into the first drive hole 5212;Inside
Bar portion 752 protrudes into during the second drive hole 6212, if there is deviation, the also mainly deviation of upper and lower position, and interior bar portion 752
The upper surface or lower surface at the second reaming 62121 are supported, with supporting for interior 752 end of bar portion, the second main drive gear
621 have the trend moved up or down, and then move up and down by the second sliding block 622 along the second strip-shaped hole 6231, compress
Corresponding pressure spring is adapted to, until interior bar portion 752 is aligned with the second drive hole 6212 and is extend into the second drive hole 6212;
After interior bar portion 752 is extend into the first drive hole 5212 and the second drive hole 6212, it is stranded the second manual pulley of passenger operation 77
The second worm screw 72 is driven to rotate, the second worm screw 72 drives the second turbine 71 to drive the rotation of the 5th gear 73, and the 5th gear 73 passes through
Third chain 76 drives the 6th gear 74 and drive shaft 75 to rotate, and then outer bar portion 751 drives interior bar portion 752 to rotate and passes through the
One drive hole 5212 and the second drive hole 6212 respectively drive the first main drive gear 521 and the second main drive gear 621 simultaneously
Rotation, the first main drive gear 521 drive inner driving system item 513 to rely on the first internal gear wheel 511 and the second internal gear wheel
512 are operated, and interior single-stranded the 5131 of the internal driving chain 513 in the top and bottom of specifically the first main drive gear 521
With it is interior under single-stranded 5132 drivings for carrying out opposite direction, make interior single-stranded 5131 by the first inside connecting rod 514 to single in first
Body door 111 is pulled towards far from 112 direction of monomer door in second, make it is interior under single-stranded 5132 by the second inside connecting rod 515 to second
Interior monomer door 112 is pulled towards 111 direction of monomer door in separate first, and then inside door 11 is driven to open;Second main transmission tooth simultaneously
621 driving inner driving system item 513 of wheel is operated by the first outer drive gears 611 and the second outer drive gears 612, specifically
The external driving chain 613 in the top and bottom of second main drive gear 621 outside upper single-stranded 6131 and it is outer under it is single-stranded 6132 carry out
The driving of opposite direction, make outside upper single-stranded 6131 by the first outer tie rod 614 to the first outer monomer door 21 towards outside separate second
22 direction of monomer door pulls, make it is outer under single-stranded 6132 by the second outer tie rod 615 to the second outer monomer door 22 towards separate first
Outer 21 direction of monomer door pulls, and then external door 2 is driven to open, so that stranded passenger is saved oneself.The present invention utilizes turbine and worm
Component mainly using this component have with lesser strength can overcome larger resistance and with worm screw will not be reversed by turbine
The characteristic of driving.
Preferably, drive shaft 75 is equipped with the first support frame 754, and the first support frame 754 includes perpendicular with drive shaft 75
The first support plate 7541 and the second support plate 7542,7541 to the second support plate 7542 of the first support plate closer to first open
Device 5, the second support plate 7542 are between the first support plate 7541 and pop-up switch 78;First loading plate 523 passes through connection
Plate 5234 connect with the first support plate 7541 and is fixed;Pop-up switch 78 includes button 781 set on inner end 7521 and upward,
Interior bar portion 752 is formed with the accommodation groove 7524 of accommodating button 781, opens between the lower end of button 781 and the slot bottom of accommodation groove 7524
Equipped with rebound pressure spring 782, outer bar portion 751 is formed with the stretching hole 7514 stretched out upwards for button 781;Switch trigger gear 79 wraps
Sliding rail 791 set on roof and parallel with drive shaft 75 is included, the second support frame 792 slided along sliding rail 791, by elevator first
The trigger board 793 that respective step drives on inner sidewall and switch 78 is popped up in triggering downwards, and the second support frame 792 of driving and touching
The sliding driving device 794 that hair plate 793 is slided along sliding rail 791;Second support frame 792 includes the third perpendicular with drive shaft 75
Support plate 7921, the 4th support plate 7922, and be connected between third support plate 7921 and the 4th support plate 7922 the 5th
Support plate 7923;Trigger board 793 includes the upper end towards the triggering end of the first inner sidewall of elevator, and with third support plate 7921
Be articulated the pivot end overturn;Trigger board 793 is gradually obliquely installed obliquely by pivot end to triggering end;4th
Fagging 7922 includes two vertical supporting plates 79221 for being divided into 75 two sides of drive shaft, be connected to two vertical supporting plates 79221 it
Between and upper frizzen 79222 and lower frizzen 79223 right above drive shaft 75, and be located at frizzen 79222
Buffering pressure spring 79224 between lower frizzen 79223;The lower end of lower frizzen 79223 is formed with the depth with stretching hole 7514
Degree is corresponding and supports column 79225 to what button 781 was supported downwards, and the 4th support plate 7922 is in button 781 and third branch
Between fagging 7921;The upper end eminence of upper frizzen 79222 is in the upper end level of vertical supporting plate 79221, upper frizzen 79222
And the lower sliding of frizzen 79223 is set between two vertical supporting plates 79221;Sliding driving device 794 includes being connected to roof
Together and sixth support plate 7941 parallel with the 4th support plate 7922, it and extends vertically through the 6th support plate 7941 and drives second
Support frame 792 and trigger board 793 along sliding rail 791 towards the second support plate 7542 slide through driving slider 7942;6th support
Four support plate 7922 of plate 7941 to the has leaning on close to third side wall 13 closer to third side wall 13, through driving slider 7942
Proximal end and separate third side wall 13 and the separate end being connect with the 4th support plate 7922;Circumferential surface by proximal end is formed with annular flange
79421, the tension spring being sheathed in driving slider 7942 is connected between annular flange 79421 and the 6th support plate 7941
7943;The circumferential surface of shaft 32, which is formed with, blocks the card handle far from the first inner sidewall of elevator that makes trigger board 793 of annular flange 79421
321, when the rotation of shaft 32 makes card handle 321 and annular flange 79421 thread off, tension spring 7943 is pulled to be slided through driving slider 7942
Through the 6th support plate 7941 and drive the second support frame 792 and trigger board 793 sliding towards the second support plate 7542 along sliding rail 791
It is dynamic, until the 4th support plate 7922 is resisted against the second support plate 7542 and to support column 79225 corresponding with stretching hole 7514.This hair
It is bright in actual use, the first inner sidewall of elevator is equipped in the top of external door 2 and carries out to the triggering end of trigger board 793
That supports supports step, and originally the card handle 321 in shaft 32 blocks annular flange 79421, and tension spring 7943 is stretched, and second
Support 792 and trigger board 793 are at closer shaft 32, make the triggering end of trigger board 793 in 1 lifting process of carriage
It will not touch and support step, only when the first-hand driving wheel 4a of stranded passenger operation and the rotation such as drive shaft 32 and winding roller 31
When, shaft 32 will drive the rotation of card handle 321, and card handle 321 and annular flange 79421 is made to thread off, and exist through driving slider 7942
Push the second support frame 792 and trigger board 793 along sliding rail 791 towards 7542 direction of the second support plate under the pulling force effect of tension spring 7943
Sliding, until the 4th support plate 7922 be resisted against the second support plate 7542 and support column 79225 with stretching hole 7514 it is corresponding, this
When trigger board 793 triggering end be in and support the underface of step, when trigger board 793 rises to corresponding position with carriage 1,
The triggering end of trigger board 793 can touch and support step, and under the reaction force for supporting step, trigger board 793 relies on pivot end
It downwardly turns over and presses to the upper end of upper frizzen 79222, upper frizzen 79222 supports downwards buffering pressure spring 79224, delays
Punching press spring 79224 presses to lower frizzen 79223, and lower frizzen 79223 moves downward and makes to support column 79225 and extend into
It stretches out hole 7514 and button 781 is supported downwards to and compressed rebound pressure spring 782, deviate from button 781 from hole 7514 is stretched out, and then interior
The outer bar portion 751 of pop-up under the elastic force effect of driving pressure spring 753 of bar portion 752, the interior correspondence of bar portion 752 successively extend into the first driving
In hole 5212 and the second drive hole 6212, and then stranded passenger can operate the second manual pulley 77 driving drive shaft 32 and rotate, into
And inside door 11 and external door 2 is driven to open.Specific structure can be that the elastic force of rebound pressure spring 782 is greater than button 781, upper frizzen
79222, lower frizzen 79223 eases up the summation of 79224 gravity of punching press spring, it can be ensured that in upper frizzen 79222 not by trigger board
When 793 pressure, i.e., when trigger board 793 is not supported step and supported, button 781 will not be triggered, and interior bar portion 752 not will pop up.
The slideway that two frizzens are carried out with guide and limit is equipped between two vertical supporting plates 79221.
Preferably, outer end 7522 is formed with the end 75221 of round and smooth arc.The present invention is in actual use, round and smooth
The outer end 7522 that the end 75221 of arc can be conducive to interior bar portion 752 is matched with the first reaming 52121 and the second reaming 62121
It takes advantage of a situation and slides into the first drive hole 5212 and the second drive hole 6212.
Preferably, shaft 32 is connected on roof by first bearing seat.
Preferably, the axis of the first turbine 41 is in perpendicular to the plane where third side wall 13,42 level of the first worm screw
The lower section of first turbine 41, second gear 44 and third gear 45 are connected on roof by second bearing seat;Second turbine 71
Axis perpendicular to the plane where third side wall 13, the horizontal lower section for being in the second turbine 71 of the second worm screw 72.The present invention exists
In actual use, stranded passenger can directly open the cover board on third side wall 13 and to first manual driving device 4 and
Two manual driving devices are operated.
Preferably, first-hand driving wheel 4a is in the input terminal of the first worm screw 42, the pivot center of first-hand driving wheel 4a and
The axis of one turbine 41 is parallel, and the input terminal of the first worm screw 42 is equipped with co-axially fixed first angular wheel, the first angular wheel
End direction towards input terminal is tapered, first-hand driving wheel 4a be equipped with it is coaxial fixed and matched with the first angular wheel the
Two angular wheels;Second manual pulley 77 is in the input terminal of the second worm screw 72, the pivot center of the second manual pulley 77 and the second whirlpool
The axis of wheel 71 is parallel, and the input terminal of the second worm screw 72 is equipped with co-axially fixed third angular wheel, and third angular wheel is towards defeated
The end direction for entering end is tapered, and the second manual pulley 77 is equipped with the 4th cone that is coaxial fixed and matching with third angular wheel
Shape gear.The present invention in actual use, is stranded passenger and shakes first-hand the second angular wheel 4a1 turns of driving wheel 4a drive
Dynamic, the second angular wheel 4a1 drives the first angular wheel 421 to drive the rotation of the first worm screw 42, and then carries out to the first turbine 41
Driving;Stranded passenger shakes the second manual pulley 77 and drives the rotation of the 4th angular wheel 771, and the 4th angular wheel 771 drives third
Angular wheel 721 drives the rotation of the second worm screw 72, and then drives to the second turbine 71.Such structure is convenient for stranded passenger
Shake operation is carried out to manual pulley.
Preferably, the first inside connecting rod 514 is formed with the first bending section 5141 around under interior single-stranded 5132;Connect outside first
Extension bar 614 is formed with the second bending section 6141 around under outer single-stranded 6132;First inside connecting rod 514, the second inside connecting rod
515, the first outer tie rod 614 and the second outer tie rod 615 are telescopic elastic rod;First sliding block 522 is equipped with corresponding the
One main drive gear, 521 upper end internally upper single-stranded 5131 carries out the first limit buckle 5221 to lower limit, and corresponding first main biography
Single-stranded 5132 carry out the second limit buckle 5222 to upper limit under 521 lower end of moving gear is internal;Second sliding block 622 is equipped with corresponding the
Two main drive gears, 621 upper end carries out third limit buckle 6221 to lower limit, and corresponding second main biography to outside upper single-stranded 6131
Single-stranded 6132 carry out the 4th limit buckle 6222 to upper limit under 621 lower end of moving gear is external.The present invention is in actual use process
In, the first inside connecting rod 514 using the first bending section 5141 make it is interior under single-stranded 5132 and first inside connecting rod 514 it is mutually indepedent and
Smooth operating is not in the case where interfering with each other;Second inside connecting rod 515 using the second bending section 6141 make it is outer under it is single-stranded
6132 and the first mutually indepedent and smooth operating of outer tie rod 614, it is not in the case where interfering with each other.Elastic rod type simultaneously
The first inside connecting rod 514, the second inside connecting rod 515, the first outer tie rod 614 and the second outer tie rod 615 all have it is flexible
Function is suitable for the movement that the first sliding block 522 is carried out relative to inside door 11, the second sliding block 622 relative to external door 2;And when the
One sliding block 522 is moved up and down along the first strip-shaped hole 5231, during the second sliding block 622 is moved up and down along the second strip-shaped hole 6231,
First limit buckle 5221 is limited to interior single-stranded 5131, and the second limit buckle 5222 is limited under interior single-stranded 5132, and
Three limit buckles 6221 are limited to outside upper single-stranded 6131, and single-stranded 6132 are limited under the 4th limit buckle 6222 is external, can be true
Protect the first main drive gear 521 and interior single-stranded 5131 and it is interior under single-stranded 5132 be interlocked always without thread off feelings
Condition, it is ensured that the second main drive gear 621 and outside upper single-stranded 6131 and it is outer under single-stranded 6132 be interlocked always without
Tripping situation.
Product form of the invention is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, anyone carries out the appropriate of similar thinking to it
Changes or modifications all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the invention.