CN107521667A - A kind of two-output impulse generator operating mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of two-output impulse generator operating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107521667A
CN107521667A CN201710596902.XA CN201710596902A CN107521667A CN 107521667 A CN107521667 A CN 107521667A CN 201710596902 A CN201710596902 A CN 201710596902A CN 107521667 A CN107521667 A CN 107521667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rocking arm
sleeve
rotating shaft
operating mechanism
impulse generator
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CN201710596902.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107521667B (en
Inventor
董骥
王慧
闫美佳
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C13/00Control systems or transmitting systems for actuating flying-control surfaces, lift-increasing flaps, air brakes, or spoilers
    • B64C13/24Transmitting means
    • B64C13/26Transmitting means without power amplification or where power amplification is irrelevant
    • B64C13/28Transmitting means without power amplification or where power amplification is irrelevant mechanical

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of two-output impulse generator operating mechanism, belong to mechanical rotation technical field.The mechanism includes the first rocking arm (1), second rocking arm (2), rotating shaft (3), first rotational sleeve (6) and the second rotational sleeve (7), the end of first rocking arm (1) and the second rocking arm (2) is provided with through hole, and two rotational sleeves are fixed respectively, it is coaxial afterwards to be socketed in rotating shaft (3), fixes sleeve (4) is socketed in the rotating shaft (3), first input end and the first output end are provided with first rocking arm (1), the second input and the second output end are provided with second rocking arm (2), the first input end is connected driving structure respectively with second input, first output end is connected driven-mechanism respectively with second output end.The present invention is designed by two-output impulse generator operating mechanism and type of attachment realizes the purpose of steerable system two-output impulse generator.

Description

A kind of two-output impulse generator operating mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical rotation technical field, and in particular to a kind of two-output impulse generator operating mechanism.
Background technology
Often due to the limitation of space structure, the design and installation to steerable system propose very high want in airplane design Ask.Especially steerable system linear system it is very long in the case of (such as vertical, heading system), for example, being indulged in unmanned plane, heading system installation Space is limited, and intensity deficiency in end where vertical, directional control system, and actuator can not install horizontal tail and rudder rudder face is attached Closely, directly drive in the steering force output problem of rudder face and the steerable system based on machinery, generally require to meet design requirement And the mechanism of installing space can be reduced.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of dual input lose-lose for realizing that steerable system installing space is limited Go out operating mechanism, realize in the case where installing space is limited solve the problems, such as steerable system two directions' inputing bidirectional output.
Two-output impulse generator operating mechanism of the present invention, including the first rocking arm, the second rocking arm, rotating shaft, fixes sleeve, adapter sleeve The end of cylinder, the first rotational sleeve and the second rotational sleeve, the first rocking arm and the second rocking arm is provided with through hole, and coaxial peace In rotating shaft, fixes sleeve is socketed in the rotating shaft, and what branch sleeve was socketed in the fixes sleeve is located at the first rocking arm On part between the second rocking arm, the first rotational sleeve is fixedly connected with the first rocking arm, and is socketed in not covering for fixes sleeve One of end of branch sleeve is connect, the second rotational sleeve is fixedly connected with the second rocking arm, and is socketed in fixes sleeve not The other end of branch sleeve is socketed, is provided with first input end and the first output end on first rocking arm, described second shakes The second input and the second output end are provided with arm, the first input end is connected driving knot with second input respectively Structure, first output end are connected driven-mechanism respectively with second output end.
Preferably, branch sleeve coordinates with fixes sleeve gap.
Preferably, the first rotational sleeve and the first rocking arm rivet.
Preferably, the second rotational sleeve and the second rocking arm rivet.
Preferably, it is provided with gap between branch sleeve and the first rotational sleeve.
Preferably, it is provided with gap between branch sleeve and the second rotational sleeve.
Preferably, first rocking arm and the second rocking arm are all provided with being set to bending, when by first rocking arm and second When rocking arm is connected by rotating shaft, the bending direction of first rocking arm is opposite with the bending direction of the second rocking arm.
The present invention is designed by two-output impulse generator operating mechanism and type of attachment realizes steerable system dual input lose-lose The purpose gone out, solve because structure limitation can not be in two ends of steerable system while the defects of arrange drive device, lose-lose The installation for entering dual output operating mechanism occupies little space, in light weight, and realizes preferable maintainability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to a preferred embodiment of two-output impulse generator operating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is the first rocking arm, and 2 be the second rocking arm, and 3 be rotating shaft, and 4 be fixes sleeve, and 5 be branch sleeve, and 6 be first Rotational sleeve, 7 be the second rotational sleeve, and 8 be support.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the present invention is implemented clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, identical from beginning to end or class As label represent same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Described embodiment is the present invention Part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to uses It is of the invention in explaining, and be not considered as limiting the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.Under Embodiments of the invention are described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing for face.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or the dress for implying meaning Put or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that the present invention is protected The limitation of scope.
The present invention proposes a kind of two-output impulse generator operating mechanism, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, mainly includes the first rocking arm 1st, the second rocking arm 2, rotating shaft 3, fixes sleeve 4, branch sleeve 5, the first rotational sleeve 6 and the second rotational sleeve 7, the first rocking arm 1 and second the end of rocking arm 2 be provided with through hole, and be coaxially mounted in rotating shaft 3, fixes sleeve 4 is socketed in the rotating shaft 3 On, branch sleeve 5 is socketed on the part between the first rocking arm and the second rocking arm of the fixes sleeve 4, and first rotates Sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the first rocking arm 1, and is socketed in the one of end for not being socketed branch sleeve 5 of fixes sleeve 4, the Two rotational sleeves 7 are fixedly connected with the second rocking arm 2, and are socketed in the other end for not being socketed branch sleeve 5 of fixes sleeve 4, First input end and the first output end are provided with first rocking arm 1, be provided with second rocking arm 2 second input with Second output end, the first input end are connected driving structure, first output end and institute respectively with second input State the second output end and connect driven-mechanism respectively.
With reference to figure 2, the first rocking arm 1 and the second rocking arm 2 are arcuate structure, and rotating shaft 3 is generally located on the end of two rocking arms, Therefore, in the end correspondence position opened hole of the first rocking arm 1 and the second rocking arm 2, to install rotating shaft 3, in alternate embodiment, The optional position for two rocking arms that rotating shaft 3 can install, for example, in 2 middle opened hole of the first rocking arm 1 and the second rocking arm, and lead to Cross rotating shaft 3 to connect, now, first input end is separated with the first output end by the through hole of first rocking arm 1, and similarly, second is defeated Enter end to be separated by the through hole of the second rocking arm 2 with the second output end.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned input or the Tiebar structure that input is steerable system, such as the ears piece knot in diagram Structure, the ears piece pass through in hinge and rocking arm.
In the present embodiment, rotating shaft 3 can pass through the through hole of the above-mentioned rocking arm 2 of first rocking arm 1 and second, and in the first rocking arm 1 And the outer end of the second rocking arm 2 is provided with fixture, fixture is such as can be nut, fuse, to prevent the first rocking arm or Skidded off on the two rocking arm axis of rotation 3.
To reduce the pivoting friction between rotating shaft and rocking arm, bearing connected mode can be used, in the present embodiment, more Be to consider economy and convertibility, therefore, taking following measure in the present embodiment:
First it is arranged fixes sleeve 4 in rotating shaft 3, fixes sleeve 4 is divided for three parts, and center section and both ends can be worn Two end sections of through hole on rocking arm are crossed, afterwards, branch sleeve 5 are arranged on the center section of fixes sleeve 4, in fixed cover Rotational sleeve, i.e. the first rotational sleeve 6 and the second rotational sleeve 7 are arranged with the end part of cylinder 4.Wherein, the first rotational sleeve 6 It is fixedly connected with the first rocking arm 1, the second rotational sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the second rocking arm 2.So, rotating shaft 3 includes being set in rotating shaft Fixes sleeve 4 outside 3 will rotate relative to the first rotational sleeve 6 and the second rotational sleeve 7, and branch sleeve 5 is used to prevent Only two rocking arms are drawn close to centre.It is understood that the first rotational sleeve 6 and the second rotational sleeve 7 and branch sleeve 5 is interior External diameter should be close, the problem of being not in mutually nested, it can also be appreciated that the first rotational sleeve 6 and second rotates The end of rotating shaft 3, and the structure limitation that the external diameter such as nut by the end of rotating shaft 3 is larger, such as first turn are pressed close in the outer end of sleeve 7 The internal diameter of moving sleeve 6 is less than the external diameter of the nut, and so, motion of two rocking arms on the axis direction of rotating shaft is limited, It is only capable of relative to axis of rotation.
In the present embodiment, branch sleeve 5 coordinates with the gap of fixes sleeve 4, prevents because the reason such as both interference fits Two rocking arm relative motions are made to be obstructed.
In the present embodiment, the first rotational sleeve 6 rivets with the first rocking arm 1, similarly, the second rotational sleeve 7 and the second rocking arm 2 Riveting.With specific reference to Fig. 1, by the first rotational sleeve 6 and the first rocking arm 1 it is be hinged exemplified by, the first rotational sleeve includes two parts, The Part I of through hole on the first rocking arm 1 can be passed through, this segment outer radius is less than the through hole, and more described logical including external diameter The big Part II of hole internal diameter, it is possible to understand that Part I forms step with Part II, and the step surface is adjacent in the first rocking arm 1 Outer face on, and with outer face rivet.It should be noted that the outer face of above-mentioned first rocking arm 1 refers to that the first rocking arm deviates from The one side of second rocking arm, corresponding, it turns into inner face towards the one side of the second rocking arm.
In alternative, the step surface can be arranged on the inner face of the first rocking arm, and is riveted with inner face.
In the present embodiment, branch sleeve 5 coordinates with the gap of fixes sleeve 4, between the rotational sleeve 6 of branch sleeve 5 and first Gap is provided with, gap is provided between the rotational sleeve 7 of branch sleeve 5 and second.It is understood that above-mentioned gap or gap The connected mode of cooperation is used to ensure that the rotation between two rocking arms is more smooth smooth.
In the present embodiment, with reference to figure 1, the rocking arm 2 of the first rocking arm 1 and second is all provided with being set to bending, when by described When one rocking arm 1 is connected with the second rocking arm 2 by rotating shaft 3, the bending side of the bending direction of first rocking arm 1 and the second rocking arm 2 To opposite.Two inputs are arranged on the side of whole operating mechanism, and two output ends are arranged on the another of whole operating mechanism Side.
Present invention additionally comprises support 8, for fixed rotating shaft 3.Support 8 is section bar, the fixture at the both ends of rotating shaft 3 it is another One purpose is rotating shaft 3 being fixed on support 8.So, in the present embodiment, fixes sleeve 4 and the tight fit of rotating shaft 3 Connection, so that rotating shaft 3 and fixes sleeve are relatively motionless, rotational sleeve and/or branch sleeve relative motion on the outside of it.
In the present embodiment, two rotational sleeve materials are identical, and its Material Strength is more than the Material Strength of fixes sleeve 4, Replacing after being worn for a long time with realization to fixes sleeve 4, is easy to system maintenance.
It is last it is to be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:It is still Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or which part technical characteristic is equally replaced Change;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the essence of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme God and scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of two-output impulse generator operating mechanism, it is characterised in that including the first rocking arm (1), the second rocking arm (2), rotating shaft (3), fixes sleeve (4), branch sleeve (5), the first rotational sleeve (6) and the second rotational sleeve (7), the first rocking arm (1) with The end of second rocking arm (2) is provided with through hole, and is coaxially mounted in rotating shaft (3), and fixes sleeve (4) is socketed in the rotating shaft (3) on, branch sleeve (5) is socketed on the part between the first rocking arm and the second rocking arm of the fixes sleeve (4), the One rotational sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with the first rocking arm (1), and be socketed in fixes sleeve (4) be not socketed branch sleeve (5) its In an end, the second rotational sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with the second rocking arm (2), and is socketed in not covering in succession for fixes sleeve (4) The other end of female connector cylinder (5), first input end and the first output end is provided with first rocking arm (1), described second shakes The second input and the second output end are provided with arm (2), the first input end is connected drive respectively with second input Dynamic structure, first output end are connected driven-mechanism respectively with second output end.
2. the environmental control system of electronic equipment forced air cooling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that branch sleeve (5) is with consolidating Determine the cooperation of sleeve (4) gap.
3. two-output impulse generator operating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first rotational sleeve (6) and first Rocking arm (1) rivets.
4. two-output impulse generator operating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second rotational sleeve (7) and second Rocking arm (2) rivets.
5. two-output impulse generator operating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that branch sleeve (5) rotates with first Sleeve is provided with gap between (6).
6. two-output impulse generator operating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that branch sleeve (5) rotates with second Sleeve is provided with gap between (7).
7. two-output impulse generator operating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first rocking arm (1) and second Rocking arm (2) is all provided with being set to bending, described when first rocking arm (1) is connected with the second rocking arm (2) by rotating shaft (3) The bending direction of first rocking arm (1) is opposite with the bending direction of the second rocking arm (2).
CN201710596902.XA 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 Double-input double-output control mechanism Active CN107521667B (en)

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CN201710596902.XA CN107521667B (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 Double-input double-output control mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710596902.XA CN107521667B (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 Double-input double-output control mechanism

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CN107521667B CN107521667B (en) 2021-05-25

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101975008A (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-02-16 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Flexible control safety lock mechanism of cabin door
CN202657242U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-01-09 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Rocker mechanism
CN103318407A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-25 王开林 Standalone control system of coaxial double-rotor unmanned helicopter control system
CN104477301A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-01 山东大学苏州研究院 Foldable object-carrier bicycle
CN105151280A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-16 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Aircraft empennage regulation mechanism with pitching and yawing completely decoupled
CN105782359A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-20 北京南口轨道交通机械有限责任公司 Transmission system
CN106275502A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 A kind of gear test loads vacation wheel
CN206125406U (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-04-26 深圳创壹通航科技有限公司 Operating mechanism and gyroplane
CN106790851A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of handset mounting of adjustable angle

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101975008A (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-02-16 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Flexible control safety lock mechanism of cabin door
CN202657242U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-01-09 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Rocker mechanism
CN103318407A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-25 王开林 Standalone control system of coaxial double-rotor unmanned helicopter control system
CN105782359A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-20 北京南口轨道交通机械有限责任公司 Transmission system
CN104477301A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-01 山东大学苏州研究院 Foldable object-carrier bicycle
CN105151280A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-16 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Aircraft empennage regulation mechanism with pitching and yawing completely decoupled
CN106275502A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 A kind of gear test loads vacation wheel
CN206125406U (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-04-26 深圳创壹通航科技有限公司 Operating mechanism and gyroplane
CN106790851A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of handset mounting of adjustable angle

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