CN107521339A - A kind of image identification infrared emission judges the control method and its system of safe speed - Google Patents

A kind of image identification infrared emission judges the control method and its system of safe speed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107521339A
CN107521339A CN201710674143.4A CN201710674143A CN107521339A CN 107521339 A CN107521339 A CN 107521339A CN 201710674143 A CN201710674143 A CN 201710674143A CN 107521339 A CN107521339 A CN 107521339A
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road surface
instant
safe speed
value
speed
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CN201710674143.4A
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CN107521339B (en
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苏晓坚
陈子凯
唐锐
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Xiamen Zongmu Industrial Co Ltd
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Xiamen Zongmu Industrial Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K31/00Vehicle fittings, acting on a single sub-unit only, for automatically controlling vehicle speed, i.e. preventing speed from exceeding an arbitrarily established velocity or maintaining speed at a particular velocity, as selected by the vehicle operator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K31/00Vehicle fittings, acting on a single sub-unit only, for automatically controlling vehicle speed, i.e. preventing speed from exceeding an arbitrarily established velocity or maintaining speed at a particular velocity, as selected by the vehicle operator
    • B60K2031/0091Speed limiters or speed cutters

Abstract

The present invention provides the control method that a kind of image identification infrared emission judges safe speed, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps S1:Briliancy critical parameter, infrared critical parameter are set inside ECU;Briliancy critical parameter includes rainy day road surface average luminance threshold value, snowy day road surface average luminance threshold value, frost road surface average luminance threshold value S2:Instant pavement image is obtained by camera, the average luminance value of instant pavement image is then obtained by ECU, ECU compares instant road surface average luminance value and each road surface average luminance threshold value, judges the affiliated weather on instant road surface;S3:The infrared ray average reflection value on instant road surface is obtained by infrared transceiver, is then stored in ECU;S4:ECU passes through safe speed budget formula:(0.6X+0.4Y) * β=K, obtain safe speedMAX;S5:According to the safe speed on instant road surfaceMAXAutomobile is controlled in corresponding safe speedMAXInterior traveling.

Description

A kind of image identification infrared emission judges the control method and its system of safe speed
Technical field
The present invention relates to limiting vehicle speed field, more particularly to a kind of image identification infrared emission to judge the control of safe speed Method and its system
Background technology
Traffic accident, more than 30 the percent of population unusual death rate is all accounted for all the time.
Traffic accident ratio especially caused by road surface slippery situation caused by the weather reason such as rainy day, snowy day is even more prominent Go out;Driver's driving vehicle in the range of the speed limit of road side notice plate prompting, also can cause to hand over because of road surface slippery situation factor Interpreter's event.
How the instant surface conditions of vehicle traveling are directed to, and it has been in urgent problem to be solved to carry out vehicle safety speed limit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of image identification infrared emission judges peace The control method of full speed:Comprise the following steps
S1:Briliancy critical parameter, infrared critical parameter are set inside ECU;
The briliancy critical parameter includes rainy day road surface average luminance threshold value, snowy day road surface average luminance threshold value, frost road Face average luminance threshold value
S2:Instant pavement image is obtained by camera, the average brightness of instant pavement image is then obtained by the ECU Angle value, the ECU compare the road surface average luminance value immediately with each road surface average luminance threshold value, judge the instant road surface Affiliated weather;
S3:The infrared ray average reflection value on instant road surface is obtained by infrared transceiver, is then stored in the ECU;
S4:The ECU passes through safe speed budget formula:(0.6X+0.4Y) * β=K, obtain safe speedMAX
X represents the brightness value that the camera obtains;Y represents the reflection intensity values that the infrared transceiver obtains;β tables Show safe speed conversion coefficient;K represents safe speedMAX;The span of the β changes with the different road surfaces of judgement, the β The span is 0.05-0.07;The 0.6 and 0.4 expression brightness value and the reflected intensity account for the safety speed The weight spent in budget formula.
S5:According to the safe speed on the road surface immediatelyMAXAutomobile is controlled in the corresponding safe speedMAXInterior traveling.
As a further improvement, the instant road surface average luminance value scope on the rainy day road surface is 60-80cd/m2;It is described The instant road surface average luminance value scope on snowy day road surface is 200-240cd/m2;The instant road surface average luminance on the frost road surface Value scope is 240-280cd/m2
As a further improvement, when the instant road surface is determined as rainy day road surface, the value of the β is 0.07;Work as institute When stating instant road surface and being determined as snowy day road surface, the value of the β is 0.06;When the instant road surface is determined as snowy day road surface, The value of the β is 0.05.
As a further improvement, in step s 5, the affiliated weather control automobile in the instant road surface of basis is pacified accordingly The step of being travelled in full speed limit includes:
S51:When safe speed of the Vehicle Speed higher than the road surface immediatelyMAXWhen, alarm sounds sound is sent, The alarm sounds sound duration is 10S-15S.
As a further improvement, after step S51, further comprise:
S52, when the alarm sounds sound terminates, detect the car speed whether less than the road surface immediately safety limit Speed, if it is not, adjusting the vehicle braking brake by the ECU, reducing the oil circuit output quantity of the automobile, by the automobile Speed control is below the Maximum speed limit on the instant road surface.
As a further improvement, in step s 2:Described the step of obtaining instant pavement image by camera, includes:
S21, instant pavement image is obtained by the camera, then by effective field of view range estimation formula, rotated The camera, effective field of view distance is adjusted, change the imaging of the pavement image immediately;
Wherein, D represents the effective field of view distance of the camera;H represents camera and the distance on instant road surface;δ is represented The camera sight is in the orthographic projection line on road surface immediately and the angle of the camera sight;θ represents the shooting Sight and the angle of the road surface vertical line immediately;
A represents blind area line of demarcation and the angle of the road surface vertical line immediately, and B represents that the blind area line of demarcation exists Immediately the orthographic projection line on road surface and the angle in the blind area line of demarcation.
As a further improvement, the scope of the H is 30-200cm, the scope of the δ is 15 ° -35 °, the scope of the θ For 55 ° -75 °;The span of the A is 0 ° -35 ° and the span of the B is 55 ° -75 °.
As a further improvement, the scope of the δ is 25 ° -30 °, the scope of the θ is 60 ° -70 °;The value of the A Scope is 20 ° -30 ° and the span of the B is 60 ° -70 °.
As a further improvement, the infrared transceiver launches infrared ray towards road surface;The direction of the launch of the infrared ray It is perpendicular with the road surface immediately.
A kind of traffic safety control system, the traffic safety control system are able to carry out any one of claim 1-9 institutes The control method stated.
Compared to existing, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Rainy day for being prestored in instant road surface brightness value and ECU that the present invention is obtained by camera, snowy day, frost road surface Average luminance value contrasts, and obtains the safety speed-limit of instant road surface weather;With reference to far infrared transceiver obtain infrared ray with Ground return intensity, is judged by image and the combination of infrared ray judgement more accurately obtains surface conditions information, so as to accurate Obtain the safe speed MAX on instant road surface;Again by ECU carry out speed limit regulation, reduce vehicle under different surface conditions because The accident rates caused by factor such as skidding.
In the present invention, shown by adjusting angle reduction instant pavement image caused by objective hardware factor of camera Show unclear, reference value reduces the situation of error in judgement of causing;The brilliance is imaged to age with reference to effective field of view Distance Judgment formula Degree is adjusted, and improves the precision that instant road surface judges.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overview flow chart for the control method that a kind of image identification infrared emission of the present invention judges safe speed.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of image identification infrared emission of the present invention judges that the effective field of view distance of the control method of safe speed is sentenced Determine parameters of formula schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of image identification infrared emission of the present invention judges that the effective field of view distance of the control method of safe speed is sentenced Determine the schematic diagram of formula combination visual field error parameter.
Component symbol explanation
1 vehicle
2 cameras
3 blind areas line of demarcation
4 camera sights
5 instant road surfaces
6 instant road surface vertical lines
7 infrared transceivers
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention Accompanying drawing in mode, the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality The mode of applying is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Embodiment in the present invention, this area are general The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to protection of the present invention Scope.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement guarantor below The scope of the present invention of shield, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Embodiment in the present invention, this area are general The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to protection of the present invention Scope.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " on ", " under " are attached Orientation or position relationship shown in figure, it is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicates or imply and be signified Equipment or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the present invention Limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be that machinery connects Connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be in two elements The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the present embodiment provides the control method that a kind of image identification infrared emission judges safe speed: Comprise the following steps
S1:Briliancy critical parameter, infrared critical parameter are set inside ECU;
The briliancy critical parameter includes rainy day road surface average luminance threshold value, snowy day road surface average luminance threshold value, frost road Face average luminance threshold value;
S2:Instant pavement image is obtained by camera, the average brightness of instant pavement image is then obtained by the ECU Angle value, the ECU compare the road surface average luminance value immediately with each road surface average luminance threshold value, judge the instant road surface Affiliated weather;
S3:The infrared ray average reflection value on instant road surface is obtained by infrared transceiver, is then stored in the ECU;
S4:The ECU passes through safe speed budget formula:(0.6X+0.4Y) * β=K, obtain safe speedMAX
X represents the brightness value that the camera obtains;
Y represents the reflection intensity values that the infrared transceiver obtains, the reflected intensity of infrared ray and the pass of surface conditions System is as follows:Can intuitively be observed in physical phenomenon, ponding (rainy day, snowy day) and frost road surface when, the reflection of infrared ray The ratio returned is high, and the molecular structure of ice is more stable, and preferably infrared reflection can be returned compared to ponding road surface; That is, the reflected intensity for freezing road surface is more than the reflected intensity on ponding road surface.
β represents safe speed conversion coefficient;
K represents safe speedMAX;The span of the β changes with the different road surfaces of judgement, span described in the β For 0.05-0.07;
The power that the 0.6 and 0.4 expression brightness value and the reflected intensity are accounted in the safe speed budget formula Weight;In camera in the acquisition of instant pavement image, the judgement of the briliancy average value of ECU road pavements, the calculating of average value is The ponding area on road surface, and the distribution in each ponding face have been fully taken into account, despite the presence of error, but this average multi-parameter Its referential of the error amount determined remains above the referential of the data only determined by reflected intensity, so in safety speed The weight spent in budget formula:Brightness value accounts for 0.6, and reflected intensity accounts for 0.4.
S5:According to the safe speed on the road surface immediatelyMAXAutomobile is controlled in the corresponding safe speedMAXInterior traveling.
In the present embodiment, by setting the average luminance value of different weather, the average luminance as the road surface immediately Threshold reference;Immediately the average luminance value of the road surface average luminance threshold value and the different weather of the ECU preset in advance is made Compare, determine the weather on the road surface immediately;Safe speed conversion coefficient β is obtained, it is public combining safe speed budget Formula obtains safe speedMAX, on the basis of the image obtained by camera is identified, set up infrared transceiver so Second sense organ reference device, reduce the inaccuracy because judging when only obtaining information by instant pavement image.
Here the idea of setting up of the second sense organ reference device is illustrated:
E.g. people is perceived when certain things is perceived by tactile, the sense of hearing, vision, smell, can be to thing Thing progress is more objective comprehensively to be understood;The idea of the present embodiment is exactly to set up infrared external reflection so on the basis of influenceing to recognize Tactile, extraneous surface conditions immediately are more accurately judged with reference to multi-dimensional data, obtain accurate safe speedMAX
To lift the operating efficiency of infrared transceiver, reducing infrared ray, infrared light beam can not be whole during collecting There is the problem of error in the parameter that reclaiming causes to obtain, it is preferred that infrared transceiver is arranged on vehicle bottom, the infrared ray The direction of the launch and the road surface immediately are perpendicular.
By being detected to the mass data on different weather road surface, the average value of different weather road surface briliancy is obtained;Specific number According to as follows, the instant road surface average luminance value scope on the rainy day road surface is 60-80cd/m2;The instant road on the snowy day road surface Face average luminance value scope is 200-240cd/m2;The instant road surface average luminance value scope on the frost road surface is 240- 280cd/m2
In safe speed formula, parameter beta, it can change with the difference of weather condition described in instant road surface, fully examine The transformation of different weather surface friction coefficient is considered, such as rainy weather road surface has the debris such as silt increase frictional force;
By above-mentioned parameter beta variation phenomenon, preferably go out the parameter beta value on most suitable each road surface:
When the instant road surface is determined as rainy day road surface, the value of the β is 0.07;When the road surface immediately is determined as During snowy day road surface, the value of the β is 0.06;When the instant road surface is determined as snowy day road surface, the value of the β is 0.05。
After safe speed MAX determinations, to ensure driving safety, it is necessary to further be regulated and controled to speed, at this In the step S5 of embodiment, the step of affiliated weather control automobile in the instant road surface of basis travels in corresponding safe speed Further comprise S51 and S52,
Specifically:
S51:When safe speed of the Vehicle Speed higher than the road surface immediatelyMAXWhen, alarm sounds sound is sent, The alarm sounds sound duration is 10S-15S.
Overspeed prompting is carried out to driver in advance, gives driver's certain reaction time, while in view of the hypervelocity time Longer, the probability for accident occur also accordingly increases, therefore sets the duration of prompt tone as 10S-15S.
S52, when the alarm sounds sound terminates, detect the car speed whether less than the road surface immediately safety speed Degree, if it is not, adjusting the vehicle braking brake by the ECU, reducing the oil circuit output quantity of the automobile, by the automobile Speed control is below the Maximum speed limit on the instant road surface.In the CAN of vehicle, ECU leads to ECU in the present embodiment CAN is crossed braking brake, automobile oil-way output quantity is adjusted.
In the present embodiment, the accuracy of safe speed is improved by setting up the parameter of infrared reflection intensity; In order to more accurately judge the accuracy of safe speed, the present embodiment also by rotating camera angle, reduces briliancy and identified Error in journey, specifically in step s 2:Described the step of obtaining instant pavement image by camera, includes:
S21, instant pavement image is obtained by the camera, then by effective field of view range estimation formula, rotated The camera, effective field of view distance is adjusted, change the imaging of the pavement image immediately;
Wherein, D represents the effective field of view distance of the camera;H represents camera and the distance on instant road surface;δ is represented The camera sight is in the orthographic projection line on road surface immediately and the angle of the camera sight;θ represents the shooting Sight and the angle of the road surface vertical line immediately;
A represents blind area line of demarcation and the angle of the road surface vertical line immediately, and B represents that the blind area line of demarcation exists Immediately the orthographic projection line on road surface and the angle in the blind area line of demarcation.
The judgement of the visual field distance allows for, and is influenceed by difference in height between camera and ground, the road surface There is scaling relation in the picture of image, (camera is nearer from the ground, the pavement image picture and reality with actual road surface The ratio on road surface is smaller, and vice versa), and this difference in height certainly exists, camera can not possibly be complete with the road surface Fitting;
It is originally immediately any in road surface in the case of the relatively described strength road surface scale smaller of the pavement image ratio 1M2Briliancy average value, become any 1cm in instant road surface in picture2Briliancy average value (above 1M2、1cm2Ratio Relation only assumes that);
Seven kinds of weather road surface briliancy threshold values, it is to have taken into consideration in road surface to have ponding or product in system is pre-entered Non- ponding, the brightness value of non-accumulated snow part in the brightness value of snow part and road surface, the threshold value averagely drawn by mass data;
The difference of ratio is excessive, causes originally the average value of certain region briliancy in road surface immediately, becomes brightness in certain region Spend the maximum value of accounting.Cause in S2, the error that instant road surface average luminance value compares with each road surface average luminance threshold value is very Greatly, the present embodiment adjusts the effective field of view distance of camera, the mistake for judging different weather road surface by finding H and δ relation Rate is in below 5%-10%.
In view of in actual conditions, because actual vehicle chassis height is different, the position that camera is set is different, H parameter Difference, the scope of the H is 30-200cm;
Under conditions of parameter H is fixed value, δ angle crosses conference and make it that instant pavement image is too small, in vehicle high-speed The surface conditions in front can not be accurately prejudged during traveling, such as speed is in the case of 70Km/h, if even if road surface Front side 5M instant road surface is only presented in image, and the analysis degree to instant road surface is very low with reference to degree;And θ angle too small meeting So that pavement image is excessive immediately, it may result in that above-mentioned " difference of ratio is excessive, causes originally certain region brightness in road surface immediately The situation of the average value of degree, the value for becoming briliancy accounting maximum in certain region ", the analysis for considering instant road surface refer to journey Degree and proportional difference, the scope of the δ are taken as 15 ° -35 °.
As shown in Fig. 2 the θ and the δ be in same right angled triangle, its interior angle and for 180 ° removes right angle and δ The scope of the θ is 55 ° -75 ° afterwards;
In existing camera, blind area in addition to the camera of 360 ° of angle shots all be present, illustrated here Illustrate, such as speed even if front side 5M instant road surface should be presented in pavement image, but is considered to regard in the case of 70Km/h The disturbing factor of wild blind area, 5M instant road surface should be presented in theory originally, can further reduce.
In view of the disturbing factor of blind area, blind area is also classified as effective ginseng of visual field range estimation by the present embodiment Number, obtain fitting well on the effective field of view distance of actual conditions, the span of the A is 0 ° -35 °;Corresponding B value Scope is 55 ° -75 °.
Tested with reference to big data, take into full account that the scope of δ described in proportional difference factor and instant pavement image size is excellent Elect 25 ° -30 ° as, corresponding θ scope is 60 ° -70 °;
To reduce the annoyance level that the blind area is brought, increase the scope of effective field of view distance, the preferable A's Span is 20 ° -30 °, and corresponding B span is 60 ° -70 °.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of traffic safety control system:The traffic safety control system is able to carry out above-mentioned Control method.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the invention with principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of image identification infrared emission judges the control method of safe speed, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps
S1:Briliancy critical parameter, infrared critical parameter are set inside ECU;
The briliancy critical parameter is put down including rainy day road surface average luminance threshold value, snowy day road surface average luminance threshold value, frost road surface Equal briliancy threshold value
S2:Instant pavement image is obtained by camera, the average luminance of instant pavement image is then obtained by the ECU Value, the ECU compare the road surface average luminance value immediately with each road surface average luminance threshold value, judge the road surface immediately Affiliated weather;
S3:The infrared ray average reflection value on instant road surface is obtained by infrared transceiver, is then stored in the ECU;
S4:The ECU passes through safe speed budget formula:(0.6X+0.4Y) * β=K, obtain safe speedMAX
X represents the brightness value that the camera obtains;Y represents the reflection intensity values that the infrared transceiver obtains;β represents peace Full speed conversion coefficient;K represents safe speedMAX;The span of the β changes with the different road surfaces of judgement, described in the β Span is 0.05-0.07;It is pre- that the 0.6 and 0.4 expression brightness value and the reflected intensity account for the safe speed Calculate the weight in formula.
S5:According to the safe speed on the road surface immediatelyMAXAutomobile is controlled in the corresponding safe speedMAXInterior traveling.
2. image identification infrared emission according to claim 1 judges the control method of safe speed, it is characterised in that:
The instant road surface average luminance value scope on the rainy day road surface is 60-80cd/m2;Put down on the instant road surface on the snowy day road surface Equal brightness value scope is 200-240cd/m2;The instant road surface average luminance value scope on the frost road surface is 240-280cd/m2
3. image identification infrared emission according to claim 1 judges the control method of safe speed, it is characterised in that:
When the instant road surface is determined as rainy day road surface, the value of the β is 0.07;When the road surface immediately is determined as snowy day During road surface, the value of the β is 0.06;When the instant road surface is determined as snowy day road surface, the value of the β is 0.05.
4. image identification infrared emission according to claim 1 judges the control method of safe speed, it is characterised in that:
In step s 5, the step of affiliated weather control automobile in the instant road surface of the basis travels in corresponding safety speed-limit is wrapped Include:
S51:When safe speed of the Vehicle Speed higher than the road surface immediatelyMAXWhen, send alarm sounds sound, the alarm The prompt tone duration is 10S-15S.
5. image identification infrared emission according to claim 4 judges the control method of safe speed, it is characterised in that:
After step S51, further comprise:
S52, when the alarm sounds sound terminates, detect the car speed whether less than the road surface immediately safety speed-limit, If it is not, the vehicle braking brake is adjusted by the ECU, reduces the oil circuit output quantity of the automobile, by the speed of the automobile Degree control is below the Maximum speed limit on the instant road surface.
6. image identification infrared emission according to claim 1 judges the control method of safe speed, it is characterised in that In step S2:Described the step of obtaining instant pavement image by camera, includes:
S21, instant pavement image is obtained by the camera, then by effective field of view range estimation formula, described in rotation Camera, effective field of view distance is adjusted, change the imaging of the pavement image immediately;
<mrow> <mi>D</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>H</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>&amp;theta;</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>sin</mi> <mi>&amp;delta;</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>-</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>H</mi> <mi>sin</mi> <mi>A</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>sin</mi> <mi>B</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>,</mo> </mrow>
Wherein, D represents the effective field of view distance of the camera;H represents camera and the distance on instant road surface;Described in δ is represented Camera sight is in the orthographic projection line on road surface immediately and the angle of the camera sight;θ represents the shooting sight With the angle of the road surface vertical line immediately;
A represents blind area line of demarcation and the angle of the road surface vertical line immediately, and B represents the blind area line of demarcation described Orthographic projection line and the angle in the blind area line of demarcation on instant road surface.
7. image identification infrared emission according to claim 6 judges the control method of safe speed, it is characterised in that:
The scope of the H is 30-200cm, and the scope of the δ is 15 ° -35 °, and the scope of the θ is 55 ° -75 °;The A's takes Value scope is 0 ° -35 ° and the span of the B is 55 ° -75 °.
8. image identification infrared emission according to claim 7 judges the control method of safe speed, it is characterised in that:
The scope of the δ is 25 ° -30 °, and the scope of the θ is 60 ° -70 °;The span of the A is 20 ° -30 ° and the B Span be 60 ° -70 °.
9. image identification infrared emission according to claim 1 judges the control method of safe speed, it is characterised in that:
The infrared transceiver launches infrared ray towards road surface;The direction of the launch of the infrared ray is mutually hung down with the road surface immediately Directly.
A kind of 10. traffic safety control system, it is characterised in that:The traffic safety control system is able to carry out claim 1- Control method described in 9 any one.
CN201710674143.4A 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 A kind of image identification infrared emission determines the control method and its system of safe speed Active CN107521339B (en)

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