CN107521325A - For the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat - Google Patents

For the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107521325A
CN107521325A CN201710860923.8A CN201710860923A CN107521325A CN 107521325 A CN107521325 A CN 107521325A CN 201710860923 A CN201710860923 A CN 201710860923A CN 107521325 A CN107521325 A CN 107521325A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertical beam
right vertical
left longeron
driver
chair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710860923.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107521325B (en
Inventor
程军林
朱加云
肖俊洁
方鹏
赵国昌
郑辅君
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Hubei Sanjiang Space Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Hubei Sanjiang Space Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Sanjiang Space Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Sanjiang Space Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710860923.8A priority Critical patent/CN107521325B/en
Publication of CN107521325A publication Critical patent/CN107521325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107521325B publication Critical patent/CN107521325B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/005Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles, e.g. dismountable auxiliary seats
    • B60N2/015Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0422Arrangement under the front seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0433Arrangement under the rear seats

Abstract

It is a kind of for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, including frame assembly, frame assembly includes left longeron and right vertical beam, it is connected between left longeron and right vertical beam by crossbeam, left longeron includes front left longeron and rear left longeron, front left longeron rear end is connected by left longeron connecting plate with rear left longeron front end, and rear left longeron is less than the level height of front left longeron;Right vertical beam includes preceding right vertical beam and rear right vertical beam, and preceding right vertical beam rear end is connected by right vertical beam connecting plate with rear right vertical beam front end, and rear right vertical beam is less than the level height of preceding right vertical beam;Left battery case is arranged on the position that rear left longeron is corresponded on frame assembly, the position of right vertical beam after right battery case is corresponding on frame assembly, passenger seat is separately installed with left battery case and right battery case, driver's chair is arranged on the connecting portion that front left longeron and rear left longeron are corresponded on frame assembly, and the passenger side seat is arranged on the connecting portion that preceding right vertical beam and rear right vertical beam are corresponded on frame assembly.Suitable for anti-explosion electric motor-car.

Description

For the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat
Technical field
The present invention relates to explosion-proof pure electric vehicle field, more particularly to a kind of battery and seat for explosion-proof pure electric vehicle Mounting structure.
Background technology
The hoolivan for carrying more people be it is a kind of drive vehicle operation using explosion-proof activation system, while to easily exploding Particular job environment in, convey disengaging personnel haulage vehicle, can be widely used for oil, chemical industry, colliery, military project, painting, system The industries such as medicine.
At this stage, can carry the explosion-proof personnel carrier of more people has using diesel oil as the anti-explosion diesel car of fuel and with explosion-proof Power battery pack is the pure electric vehicle of power.At present, the explosionproof transport vehicle using diesel oil as power, there is on the one hand high oil consumption, combustion Burn the problems such as insufficient, exhaust emissions is exceeded, seriously polluted;On the other hand high noise, about 100dB during travelling;Further In the aspect low life-span, vehicle service life is shorter, and average life is only 3~5 years.Meanwhile there is explosion-proof personnel carrier's demand Every profession and trade have purpose toward low carbonization transformation, and pure electric vehicle is excellent because of its environmental protection, energy-conservation, low noise, service life length etc. Point, start to be increasingly becoming the following Main way for substituting anti-explosion diesel car.
But existing explosion-proof pure electric vehicle is typically all directly to be changed on the frame assembly of existing anti-explosion diesel car Dress, and because the height of the frame assembly of existing anti-explosion diesel car is higher, so existing explosion-proof pure electric vehicle actually makes Problems be present in the used time:
1st, because the height of the frame assembly of existing explosion-proof pure electric vehicle is higher, and the deadweight of anti-explosion battery group is larger, Anti-explosion battery group is in turn mounted on frame assembly, so the center of gravity that can directly result in existing explosion-proof pure electric vehicle is higher, so as to So that the riding stability of vehicle is poor, easily rollover;
2nd, because the size of anti-explosion battery group is larger, and body platform is arranged on anti-explosion battery group, so can cause The height space that passenger uses is relatively low, has had a strong impact on the riding comfort of passenger.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of electricity for explosion-proof pure electric vehicle Pond and the mounting structure of seat.
It is in order to realize the above object provided by the invention a kind of for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the installation knot of seat Structure, including frame assembly, left battery case, right battery case, driver's chair, the passenger side seat and passenger seat;Wherein, the vehicle frame is total Into the left longeron and right vertical beam arranged including parallel interval, it is connected between the left longeron and the right vertical beam by crossbeam, institute Stating left longeron includes front left longeron and rear left longeron, and the rear end of the front left longeron is indulged by left longeron connecting plate with the rear left The front end of beam is connected, and the level height of the rear left longeron is less than the level height of the front left longeron;The right vertical beam includes Preceding right vertical beam and rear right vertical beam, the rear end of the preceding right vertical beam pass through the front end phase of right vertical beam connecting plate and the right vertical beam afterwards Even, the level height of the rear right vertical beam is less than the level height of the preceding right vertical beam;The left battery case is arranged on the car The position of the rear left longeron is corresponded on frame assembly, the right battery case corresponds to the rear right on the frame assembly and indulged The passenger seat, the driver's chair installation are separately installed with the position of beam, the left battery case and the right battery case The connecting portion of the front left longeron and the rear left longeron is corresponded on the frame assembly, the passenger side seat is arranged on described The connecting portion of the preceding right vertical beam and the rear right vertical beam is corresponded on frame assembly.
By the way that two longerons are designed into segmental structure, and the level height of longeron back segment is designed to compare longitudinal beam front section Level height it is low, so on the one hand, the height of C.G. of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle can be substantially reduced, so as to improve the traveling of vehicle Stability;On the other hand, higher use space can be provided for passenger, so as to improve the riding comfort of passenger.
In such scheme, the rear end top surface of the front left longeron is the inclined-plane tilted down, after the front left longeron End bottom surface be provided with can clamping be shelved on front left docking recess on the front end top surface of the rear left longeron, front left docking is recessed Mouth is L-shaped structure, and the front end top surface of the rear left longeron is recessed provided with the rear left docking being engaged with front left docking recess Mouthful, the front end bottom surface of the rear left longeron is acclivitous inclined-plane;The left longeron connecting plate includes linkage section before left longeron With linkage section after left longeron, linkage section be located at same level highly with the rear left longeron after the left longeron, the left longeron Preceding linkage section is located at same level highly with the front left longeron, linkage section and linkage section after the left longeron before the left longeron Between pass through diagonally disposed left longeron transition connection section transition and connect;The rear end bottom surface clamping of the front left longeron is shelved on institute State on the front end top surface of rear left longeron, clamping rest portion and the left longeron transition of the rear left longeron with the front left longeron Linkage section is connected, the top surface of the left longeron transition connection section and the rear end either flush of the front left longeron, the left longeron The bottom surface of transition connection section is concordant with the front end bottom surface of the rear left longeron, linkage section and the rear left longeron after the left longeron Correspondence position be connected, linkage section is connected with the correspondence position of the front left longeron before the left longeron;
The rear end top surface of the preceding right vertical beam is the inclined-plane tilted down, and the rear end bottom surface of the preceding right vertical beam is provided with can Clamping be shelved on it is described after right vertical beam front end top surface on front right docking recess, front right docking recess is L-shaped structure, institute The front end top surface for stating rear right vertical beam is provided with the rear right docking recess being engaged with front right docking recess, the rear right vertical beam Front end bottom surface be acclivitous inclined-plane;The right vertical beam connecting plate after linkage section before right vertical beam and right vertical beam including connecting Section, after the right vertical beam linkage section with it is described after right vertical beam be located at same level highly, before the right vertical beam linkage section with it is described Preceding right vertical beam is located at same level height, passes through oblique cloth between linkage section after linkage section and the right vertical beam before the right vertical beam The right vertical beam transition connection section transition connection put;Before the rear end bottom surface clamping of the preceding right vertical beam is shelved on the rear right vertical beam Hold on top surface, the rear right vertical beam is connected with the clamping rest portion of the preceding right vertical beam with the right vertical beam transition connection section, institute State the top surface of right vertical beam transition connection section and the rear end either flush of the preceding right vertical beam, the bottom of the right vertical beam transition connection section Face is concordant with the front end bottom surface of the rear right vertical beam, the correspondence position phase of linkage section and the rear right vertical beam after the right vertical beam Even, linkage section is connected with the correspondence position of the preceding right vertical beam before the right vertical beam.
By the way that into clamp connection structure, and stringer designs are added into longeron connecting plate in Access Division, so can greatly improve The intensity of longeron, so as to ensure the bearing capacity of frame assembly.
In such scheme, the connecting portion of the front left longeron and the rear left longeron and the preceding right vertical beam and it is described after A crossbeam is provided between the connecting portion of right vertical beam.By in the connecting portion of front left longeron and rear left longeron and preceding right vertical beam A crossbeam is provided between the connecting portion of rear right vertical beam, can so improve the intensity of frame assembly, so as to further ensure The bearing capacity of frame assembly.
In such scheme, the lateral wall of the rear left longeron is provided with the left battery case for being used for installing the left battery case Crossbeam, the left battery case are arranged on the top surface of the rear left longeron and the left battery case crossbeam, and the left battery case is L Shape structure, the breach of the left battery case of the L-shaped structure correspond to the left rear wheel location arrangements of vehicle;Right vertical beam is outer after described Side wall, which is provided with, is used to installing the right battery case crossbeam of the right battery case, the right battery case be arranged on it is described after right vertical beam and On the top surface of the right battery case crossbeam, the right battery case is also L-shaped structure, and the right battery case of the L-shaped structure lacks The off hind wheel location arrangements of the corresponding vehicle of mouth.By the way that battery case is designed into L-shaped structure, space is so both taken full advantage of, really The maximum volume of battery case has been protected, and has been also convenient for the mounting arrangements of wheel.
In such scheme, the lateral wall of the indentation, there of the left battery case is provided with the left L-shaped shrouding that can connect vehicle body, The lateral wall of the indentation, there of the right battery case is provided with the right L-shaped shrouding that can connect vehicle body.The L-shaped shrouding added can be effectively Prevent sludge into the car.
In such scheme, it is respectively provided with described in installation and multiplies on the top surface of the left battery case and the right battery case The seat vertical columns of visiting chair, the passenger seat by the seat vertical columns be separately mounted to the left battery case and On the top surface of the right battery case.
The lateral wall of linkage section, which is provided with to be used to support, in such scheme, before the right vertical beam installs the passenger side seat The passenger side seat support beam;The passenger side seat by the passenger side seat support be arranged on the frame assembly on correspond to it is described before The connecting portion of right vertical beam and the rear right vertical beam, the passenger side seat support include horizontally disposed the passenger side seat mounting frame, The rear end of the passenger side seat mounting frame is arranged on the right battery case, right on the bottom surface of the passenger side seat mounting frame The position of the passenger side seat support beam is answered to be provided with installation frame web beam, the installation frame web beam bottom surface and institute State the first supporting leg for being provided between the passenger side seat support beam top surface and arranging vertically, the installation frame web beam bottom surface with The second diagonally disposed supporting leg is provided between the preceding right vertical beam top surface, along vertical on the top surface of the passenger side seat mounting frame To the passenger side seat installation crossbeam is interval with, the passenger side seat installs crossbeam as the upwardly disposed channel-section steel of recess, the passenger side Seat vertical columns are provided with the recess of seat installation crossbeam, are equipped with the top surface of the passenger side seat installation crossbeam for covering The passenger side seat cover plate of the passenger side seat mounting frame is covered, the seat vertical columns are corresponded on the passenger side seat cover plate Position is provided with through hole, and the passenger side seat is arranged on the passenger side seat cover plate by the seat vertical columns.
The installation that cooperation between the passenger side seat support beam and the passenger side seat support that add realizes the passenger side seat is consolidated It is fixed.
The lateral wall of linkage section, which is provided with to be used to support, in such scheme, before the left longeron installs the driver's chair Driver's chair support beam, between the driver's chair support beam and the adjacent left battery case crossbeam be provided with interval cloth Two connecting rods put, the position that the driver's chair support beam is corresponded between two connecting rods are pacified provided with driver's chair Supporting plate is filled, driver's chair floor is equipped with the driver's chair installation supporting plate, passes through department on the driver's chair floor Support chair mounting bracket is provided with the driver's chair, and the driver's chair mounting bracket is ladder structure of right angle, the right-angled trapezium The oblique waist of structure is arranged on the driver's chair floor, and the right angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle is horizontally disposed, the driver Seat is arranged on the right angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle.
Between the driver's chair support beam and connecting rod, driver's chair installation supporting plate and the driver's chair mounting bracket that add Cooperation realize the installation of driver's chair and fix.
Driver's chair is provided with such scheme, between the driver's chair floor and the driver's chair mounting bracket to install Reinforcing plate, the driver's chair installation reinforcing plate are pacified by connecting bolt through the driver's chair floor and the driver's chair Dress supporting plate is connected, and the driver's chair mounting bracket is arranged in driver's chair installation reinforcing plate.The driver's chair added Installation reinforcing plate improves the fastness of driver's chair installation.
In such scheme, the driver's chair installation supporting plate is also connected with the driver's chair support beam.Pass through Driver's chair installation supporting plate is designed to also with driver's chair support beam be connected, so further increasing driver's chair The fastness of installation.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided by the invention is brought is:
1st, by the way that two longerons are designed into segmental structure, and the level height of longeron back segment is designed to than before longeron The level height of section is low, so on the one hand, the height of C.G. of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle can be substantially reduced, so as to improve the row of vehicle Sail stability;On the other hand, higher use space can be provided for passenger, so as to improve the riding comfort of passenger;
2nd, by the way that into clamp connection structure, and stringer designs are added into longeron connecting plate in Access Division, so can greatly carry The intensity of high longeron, so as to ensure the bearing capacity of frame assembly;
3rd, by being set between the connecting portion and the connecting portion of preceding right vertical beam and rear right vertical beam of front left longeron and rear left longeron There is a crossbeam, can so improve the intensity of frame assembly, so as to further ensure the bearing capacity of frame assembly;
4th, by the way that battery case is designed into L-shaped structure, space is so both taken full advantage of, it is ensured that the largest body of battery case Product, and it is also convenient for the mounting arrangements of wheel;
5th, the L-shaped shrouding added can effectively prevent sludge into the car;
6th, the cooperation between the passenger side seat support beam and the passenger side seat support that add realizes the installation of the passenger side seat It is fixed;
7th, the driver's chair support beam and connecting rod that add, driver's chair installation supporting plate and driver's chair mounting bracket it Between cooperation realize the installation of driver's chair and fix;
8th, the driver's chair installation reinforcing plate added improves the fastness of driver's chair installation;
9th, by the way that driver's chair installation supporting plate to be designed to also with driver's chair support beam be connected, so further Improve the fastness of driver's chair installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of frame assembly;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of longeron;
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 1 removes the structural representation after seat;
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 4 removes structural representation after the parts such as the passenger side seat cover plate;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement structural representation in A portions in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 1 another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is that Fig. 7 removes the structural representation after driver's chair;
Fig. 9 is that Fig. 8 removes the structural representation after driver's chair mounting bracket;
Figure 10 is that Fig. 9 removes the structural representation after the driver's chair installation part such as reinforcing plate and driver's chair floor;
Figure 11 is the partial enlargement structural representation in B portions in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional view of the line C-C along Figure 12.
In figure:Frame assembly 1, left longeron 1a, front left longeron 1a1, front left dock recess 1a1a, rear left longeron 1a2, rear left Recess 1a2a, left battery case crossbeam 1a2b, left longeron connecting plate 1a3 are docked, linkage section 1a3a before left longeron, is connected after left longeron Section 1a3b, left longeron transition connection section 1a3c, driver's chair support beam 1a3d, connecting rod 1a3e, driver's chair, which is installed, to be supported Plate 1a3f, driver's chair floor 1a3g, driver's chair mounting bracket 1a3h, driver's chair installation reinforcing plate 1a3i, right vertical beam 1b are preceding Right vertical beam 1b1, front right docking recess 1b1a, rear right vertical beam 1b2, rear right docking recess 1b2a, right battery case crossbeam 1b2b, the right side are vertical Beam connecting plate 1b3, linkage section 1b3a before right vertical beam, linkage section 1b3b after right vertical beam, right vertical beam transition connection section 1b3c, vice operator's seat Chair support beam 1b3d, crossbeam 1c, left battery case 2, right battery case 3, driver's chair 4, the passenger side seat 5, passenger seat 6, left L-shaped Shrouding 7, right L-shaped shrouding 8, seat vertical columns 9, the passenger side seat support 10, the passenger side seat mounting frame 10a, installation frame add Deck transverse 10b, the first supporting leg 10c, the second supporting leg 10d, the installation of the passenger side seat crossbeam 10e, the passenger side seat cover plate 10f.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, but the embodiment should not be construed as pair The limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1:The present embodiment provide it is a kind of for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, including Frame assembly 1, left battery case 2, right battery case 3, driver's chair 4, the passenger side seat 5 and passenger seat 6;Wherein, the vehicle frame is total Left longeron 1a and the right vertical beam 1b for including parallel interval arrangement into 1, passes through horizontal stroke between the left longeron 1a and the right vertical beam 1b Beam 1c is connected, and the left longeron 1a includes front left longeron 1a1 and rear left longeron 1a2, the rear end of the front left longeron 1a1 pass through a left side Longeron connecting plate 1a3 is connected with the front end of the rear left longeron 1a2, and the level height of the rear left longeron 1a2 is less than before described Left longeron 1a1 level height;The right vertical beam 1b includes preceding right vertical beam 1b1 and rear right vertical beam 1b2, the preceding right vertical beam 1b1 Rear end by right vertical beam connecting plate 1b3 with it is described after right vertical beam 1b2 front end be connected, it is described after right vertical beam 1b2 level it is high Level height of the degree less than the preceding right vertical beam 1b1;The left battery case 2 be arranged on the frame assembly 1 on correspond to it is described after Left longeron 1a2 position, the right battery case 3 are arranged on the position that the rear right vertical beam 1b2 is corresponded on the frame assembly 1, The passenger seat 6 is separately installed with the left battery case 2 and the right battery case 3, the driver's chair 4 is arranged on described The front left longeron 1a1 and the rear left longeron 1a2 connecting portion are corresponded on frame assembly 1, the passenger side seat 5 is arranged on institute State the connecting portion that the preceding right vertical beam 1b1 and the rear right vertical beam 1b2 are corresponded on frame assembly 1.By the way that two longerons are all provided with Count into segmental structure, and the level height of longeron back segment is designed to it is lower than the level height of longitudinal beam front section, so on the one hand, can The height of C.G. of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle is substantially reduced, so as to improve the riding stability of vehicle;On the other hand, can be carried for passenger Space is used for higher, so as to improve the riding comfort of passenger.
Above-mentioned front left longeron 1a1 rear end top surface is the inclined-plane tilted down, on the rear end bottom surface of the front left longeron 1a1 Provided with can clamping be shelved on front left docking recess 1a1a on the front end top surface of the rear left longeron 1a2, the front left docking is recessed Mouth 1a1a is L-shaped structure, and the front end top surface of the rear left longeron 1a2 is provided with what is be engaged with front left docking recess 1a1a Rear left docking recess 1a2a, the rear left longeron 1a2 front end bottom surface are acclivitous inclined-plane;The left longeron connecting plate 1a3 includes before left longeron linkage section 1a3b after linkage section 1a3a and left longeron, after the left longeron linkage section 1a3b with it is described after Left longeron 1a2 is located at same level height, and the linkage section 1a3a and front left longeron 1a1 is located at same level before the left longeron Highly, diagonally disposed left longeron mistake is passed through between linkage section 1a3b after linkage section 1a3a and the left longeron before the left longeron Cross linkage section 1a3c transition connection;The rear end bottom surface clamping of the front left longeron 1a1 is shelved on the front end of the rear left longeron 1a2 On top surface, the rear left longeron 1a2 and front left longeron 1a1 clamping rest portion and the left longeron transition connection section 1a3c It is connected, the top surface of the left longeron transition connection section 1a3c and the rear end either flush of the front left longeron 1a1, the left longeron Transition connection section 1a3c bottom surface is concordant with the front end bottom surface of the rear left longeron 1a2, after the left longeron linkage section 1a3b with The correspondence position of the rear left longeron 1a2 is connected, linkage section 1a3a and the front left longeron 1a1 corresponding position before the left longeron Put connected;The rear end top surface of the preceding right vertical beam 1b1 is the inclined-plane tilted down, on the rear end bottom surface of the preceding right vertical beam 1b1 Provided with can clamping be shelved on it is described after right vertical beam 1b2 front end top surface on front right docking recess 1b1a, the front right docking is recessed Mouth 1b1a is L-shaped structure, and the front end top surface of the rear right vertical beam 1b2 is provided with what is be engaged with front right docking recess 1b1a Rear right docking recess 1b2a, the front end bottom surface of the rear right vertical beam 1b2 is acclivitous inclined-plane;The right vertical beam connecting plate 1b3 includes before right vertical beam linkage section 1b3b after linkage section 1b3a and right vertical beam, after the right vertical beam linkage section 1b3b with it is described after Right vertical beam 1b2 is located at same level height, and the linkage section 1b3a and preceding right vertical beam 1b1 is located at same level before the right vertical beam Highly, diagonally disposed right vertical beam mistake is passed through between linkage section 1b3b after linkage section 1b3a and the right vertical beam before the right vertical beam Cross linkage section 1b3c transition connection;The rear end bottom surface clamping of the preceding right vertical beam 1b1 is shelved on the front end of the rear right vertical beam 1b2 On top surface, the clamping rest portion of the rear right vertical beam 1b2 and preceding right vertical beam 1b1 and the right vertical beam transition connection section 1b3c It is connected, the rear end either flush of the top surface of the right vertical beam transition connection section 1b3c and the preceding right vertical beam 1b1, the right vertical beam Transition connection section 1b3c bottom surface with it is described after right vertical beam 1b2 front end bottom surface it is concordant, after the right vertical beam linkage section 1b3b with Right vertical beam 1b2 correspondence position is connected after described, linkage section 1b3a and the preceding right vertical beam 1b1 corresponding position before the right vertical beam Put connected.By the way that into clamp connection structure, and stringer designs are added into longeron connecting plate in Access Division, so can greatly improve vertical The intensity of beam, so as to ensure the bearing capacity of frame assembly 1.
Above-mentioned front left longeron 1a1 and the rear left longeron 1a2 connecting portion are indulged with the preceding right vertical beam 1b1 and the rear right A crossbeam 1c is provided between beam 1b2 connecting portion.By front left longeron 1a1 and rear left longeron 1a2 connecting portion with A crossbeam 1c is provided between preceding right vertical beam 1b1 and rear right vertical beam 1b2 connecting portion, can so improve the intensity of frame assembly 1, So as to further ensure the bearing capacity of frame assembly 1.
Above-mentioned rear left longeron 1a2 lateral wall is provided with the left battery case crossbeam 1a2b for being used for installing the left battery case 2, The left battery case 2 is on the rear left longeron 1a2 and left battery case crossbeam 1a2b top surface, the left battery case 2 be L-shaped structure, and the breach of the left battery case 2 of the L-shaped structure corresponds to the left rear wheel location arrangements of vehicle;The rear right is indulged Beam 1b2 lateral wall is provided with the right battery case crossbeam 1b2b for being used for installing the right battery case 3, and the right battery case 3 is installed In the rear on right vertical beam 1b2 and the right battery case crossbeam 1b2b top surface, the right battery case 3 is also L-shaped structure, the L The breach of the right battery case 3 of shape structure corresponds to the off hind wheel location arrangements of vehicle.By the way that battery case is designed into L-shaped knot Structure, so both take full advantage of space, it is ensured that the maximum volume of battery case, and it is also convenient for the mounting arrangements of wheel.
The lateral wall of the indentation, there of above-mentioned left battery case 2 is provided with the left L-shaped shrouding 7 that can connect vehicle body, the right battery The lateral wall of the indentation, there of case 3 is provided with the right L-shaped shrouding 8 that can connect vehicle body.The L-shaped shrouding added can effectively prevent sludge Into the car.
The seat for installing the passenger seat 6 is respectively provided with the top surface of above-mentioned left battery case 2 and the right battery case 3 Chair vertical columns 9, the passenger seat 6 are separately mounted to the left battery case 2 and the right side by the seat vertical columns 9 On the top surface of battery case 3.
Linkage section 1b3a lateral wall, which is provided with, before above-mentioned right vertical beam is used to support the vice operator's seat for installing the passenger side seat 5 Chair support beam 1b3d;The passenger side seat 5 by the passenger side seat support 10 be arranged on the frame assembly 1 on correspond to it is described before Right vertical beam 1b1 and the rear right vertical beam 1b2 connecting portion, the passenger side seat support 10, which includes horizontally disposed the passenger side seat, pacifies Frame up frame 10a, the passenger side seat mounting frame 10a rear end is arranged on the right battery case 3, the passenger side seat installation The position of the passenger side seat support beam 1b3d is corresponded on framework 10a bottom surface provided with installation frame web beam 10b, it is described First arranged vertically is provided between installation frame web beam 10b bottom surfaces and the passenger side seat support beam 1b3d top surfaces Support leg 10c, diagonally disposed the is provided between the installation frame web beam 10b bottom surfaces and the preceding right vertical beam 1b1 top surfaces Two supporting leg 10d, it is longitudinally spaced on the top surface of the passenger side seat mounting frame 10a to be provided with the passenger side seat installation crossbeam 10e, The passenger side seat installation crossbeam 10e is the upwardly disposed channel-section steel of recess, is set in the recess of the passenger side seat installation crossbeam 10e There are seat vertical columns 9, be equipped with the top surface of the passenger side seat installation crossbeam 10e for covering the passenger side seat installation The position that the seat vertical columns 9 are corresponded on framework 10a the passenger side seat cover plate 10f, the passenger side seat cover plate 10f is provided with Through hole, the passenger side seat 5 are arranged on the passenger side seat cover plate 10f by the seat vertical columns 9.The passenger side added The installation that cooperation between Seat support crossbeam 1b3d and the passenger side seat support 10 realizes the passenger side seat 5 is fixed.
Linkage section 1a3a lateral wall, which is provided with, before above-mentioned left longeron is used to support the driver's seat for installing the driver's chair 4 Between being provided between chair support beam 1a3d, the driver's chair support beam 1a3d and the adjacent left battery case crossbeam 1a2b The position of the driver's chair support beam 1a3d is corresponded between two connecting rods 1a3e, two connecting rod 1a3e of arrangement Install and be equipped with driver's chair floor on driver's chair installation supporting plate 1a3f, the driver's chair installation supporting plate 1a3f The driver's chair 4, the driver are provided with by driver's chair mounting bracket 1a3h on 1a3g, the driver's chair floor 1a3g Seat mounting bracket 1a3h is ladder structure of right angle, and the oblique waist of the ladder structure of right angle is arranged on the driver's chair floor 1a3g On, the right angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle is horizontally disposed, and the driver's chair 4 is arranged on the right angle of the ladder structure of right angle On waist.The driver's chair support beam 1a3d added and connecting rod 1a3e, driver's chair installation supporting plate 1a3f and driver's chair The installation that cooperation between mounting bracket 1a3h realizes driver's chair 4 is fixed.
Driver's chair installation is provided between above-mentioned driver's chair floor 1a3g and the driver's chair mounting bracket 1a3h to strengthen Plate 1a3i, the driver's chair installation reinforcing plate 1a3i pass through the driver's chair floor 1a3g and the department by connecting bolt Support chair installation supporting plate 1a3f is connected, and the driver's chair mounting bracket 1a3h is arranged on driver's chair installation reinforcing plate On 1a3i.The driver's chair installation reinforcing plate 1a3i added improves the fastness of the installation of driver's chair 4.The driver's chair peace Dress supporting plate 1a3f is also connected with the driver's chair support beam 1a3d.By the way that driver's chair is installed into supporting plate 1a3f designs Into being also connected with driver's chair support beam 1a3d, the fastness of the installation of driver's chair 4 so further increasing.
The level height of longeron back segment is designed to compare by the present embodiment by the way that two longerons are designed into segmental structure The level height of longitudinal beam front section is low, so on the one hand, the height of C.G. of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle can be substantially reduced, so as to improve car Riding stability;On the other hand, higher use space can be provided for passenger, so as to improve the ride comfort of passenger Property;By the way that into clamp connection structure, and stringer designs are added into longeron connecting plate in Access Division, longeron so can be greatly improved Intensity, so as to ensure the bearing capacity of frame assembly 1;By front left longeron 1a1 and rear left longeron 1a2 connecting portion with before A crossbeam 1c is provided between right vertical beam 1b1 and rear right vertical beam 1b2 connecting portion, can so improve the intensity of frame assembly 1, from And the bearing capacity of frame assembly 1 is further ensured;By the way that battery case is designed into L-shaped structure, so both make full use of Space, it is ensured that the maximum volume of battery case, and it is also convenient for the mounting arrangements of wheel;The L-shaped shrouding added can be effectively Prevent sludge into the car;Cooperation between the passenger side seat support beam 1b3d and the passenger side seat support 10 that add realizes pair The installation for driving seat 5 is fixed;The driver's chair support beam 1a3d added and connecting rod 1a3e, driver's chair installation supporting plate The installation that cooperation between 1a3f and driver's chair mounting bracket 1a3h realizes driver's chair 4 is fixed;The driver's chair peace added Dress reinforcing plate 1a3i improves the fastness of the installation of driver's chair 4;By the way that driver's chair installation supporting plate 1a3f is designed to also It is connected with driver's chair support beam 1a3d, so further increasing the fastness of the installation of driver's chair 4.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, including frame assembly (1), left battery case (2), Right battery case (3), driver's chair (4), the passenger side seat (5) and passenger seat (6);Wherein, the frame assembly (1) includes parallel Spaced apart left longeron (1a) and right vertical beam (1b), pass through crossbeam between the left longeron (1a) and the right vertical beam (1b) (1c) is connected, it is characterised in that:The left longeron (1a) includes front left longeron (1a1) and rear left longeron (1a2), the front left are indulged The rear end of beam (1a1) is connected by left longeron connecting plate (1a3) with the front end of the rear left longeron (1a2), the rear left longeron The level height of (1a2) is less than the level height of the front left longeron (1a1);The right vertical beam (1b) includes preceding right vertical beam (1b1) and rear right vertical beam (1b2), the rear end of the preceding right vertical beam (1b1) are indulged by right vertical beam connecting plate (1b3) with the rear right The front end of beam (1b2) is connected, and the level height of the rear right vertical beam (1b2) is less than the level height of the preceding right vertical beam (1b1); The left battery case (2) is arranged on the position that the rear left longeron (1a2) is corresponded on the frame assembly (1), the right battery Case (3) is arranged on the position for correspond to right vertical beam (1b2) afterwards on the frame assembly (1), the left battery case (2) and described The passenger seat (6) is separately installed with right battery case (3), the driver's chair (4) is arranged on the frame assembly (1) The connecting portion of the corresponding front left longeron (1a1) and the rear left longeron (1a2), the passenger side seat (5) are arranged on the car The preceding right vertical beam (1b1) and the connecting portion of the rear right vertical beam (1b2) are corresponded on frame assembly (1).
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, it is characterised in that:It is described The rear end top surface of front left longeron (1a1) is the inclined-plane tilted down, and the rear end bottom surface of the front left longeron (1a1) is provided with cocker The front left docking recess (1a1a) being shelved on the front end top surface of the rear left longeron (1a2) is connect, the front left docks recess (1a1a) is L-shaped structure, and the front end top surface of the rear left longeron (1a2), which is provided with, docks recess (1a1a) matching with the front left The rear left docking recess (1a2a) of conjunction, the front end bottom surface of the rear left longeron (1a2) is acclivitous inclined-plane;The left longeron Connecting plate (1a3) includes before left longeron linkage section (1a3b) after linkage section (1a3a) and left longeron, linkage section after the left longeron (1a3b) is located at same level highly with the rear left longeron (1a2), linkage section (1a3a) and the front left before the left longeron Longeron (1a1) is located at same level highly, linkage section (1a3a) and linkage section (1a3b) after the left longeron before the left longeron Between pass through diagonally disposed left longeron transition connection section (1a3c) transition and connect;The rear end bottom surface of the front left longeron (1a1) Clamping is shelved on the front end top surface of the rear left longeron (1a2), the rear left longeron (1a2) and the front left longeron (1a1) Clamping rest portion be connected with the left longeron transition connection section (1a3c), the top surface of the left longeron transition connection section (1a3c) With the rear end either flush of the front left longeron (1a1), bottom surface and the rear left of the left longeron transition connection section (1a3c) The front end bottom surface of longeron (1a2) is concordant, linkage section (1a3b) and the correspondence position of the rear left longeron (1a2) after the left longeron It is connected, linkage section (1a3a) is connected with the correspondence position of the front left longeron (1a1) before the left longeron;
The rear end top surface of the preceding right vertical beam (1b1) is the inclined-plane tilted down, on the rear end bottom surface of the preceding right vertical beam (1b1) Provided with can clamping be shelved on it is described after right vertical beam (1b2) front end top surface on front right docking recess (1b1a), the front right pair It is L-shaped structure to connect recess (1b1a), and the front end top surface of the rear right vertical beam (1b2) is provided with docks recess with the front right The rear right docking recess (1b2a) that (1b1a) is engaged, the front end bottom surface of the rear right vertical beam (1b2) is acclivitous inclined-plane; The right vertical beam connecting plate (1b3) includes linkage section (1b3b) after linkage section (1b3a) before right vertical beam and right vertical beam, described right vertical Linkage section (1b3b) is located at same level highly with the rear right vertical beam (1b2) after beam, linkage section (1b3a) before the right vertical beam It is located at same level height with the preceding right vertical beam (1b1), linkage section (1b3a) after the right vertical beam with connecting before the right vertical beam Connect and connected by diagonally disposed right vertical beam transition connection section (1b3c) transition between section (1b3b);The preceding right vertical beam (1b1) The clamping of rear end bottom surface be shelved on it is described after right vertical beam (1b2) front end top surface on, it is described after right vertical beam (1b2) and the front right The clamping rest portion of longeron (1b1) is connected with the right vertical beam transition connection section (1b3c), the right vertical beam transition connection section The top surface of (1b3c) and the rear end either flush of the preceding right vertical beam (1b1), the bottom of the right vertical beam transition connection section (1b3c) Face is concordant with the front end bottom surface of the rear right vertical beam (1b2), linkage section (1b3b) and the rear right vertical beam after the right vertical beam The correspondence position of (1b2) is connected, linkage section (1b3a) and the correspondence position phase of the preceding right vertical beam (1b1) before the right vertical beam Even.
3. as claimed in claim 1 for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, it is characterised in that:It is described The connecting portion of front left longeron (1a1) and the rear left longeron (1a2) and the preceding right vertical beam (1b1) and the rear right vertical beam A crossbeam (1c) is provided between the connecting portion of (1b2).
4. as claimed in claim 1 for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, it is characterised in that:It is described The lateral wall of rear left longeron (1a2) is provided with the left battery case crossbeam (1a2b) for being used for installing the left battery case (2), the left side Battery case (2) is arranged on the top surface of the rear left longeron (1a2) and the left battery case crossbeam (1a2b), the left battery case (2) it is L-shaped structure, the breach of the left battery case (2) of the L-shaped structure corresponds to the left rear wheel location arrangements of vehicle;After described The lateral wall of right vertical beam (1b2) is provided with the right battery case crossbeam (1b2b) for being used for installing the right battery case (3), the right electricity Pond case (3) is arranged on the rear right vertical beam (1b2) and the top surface of the right battery case crossbeam (1b2b), the right battery case (3) also it is L-shaped structure, the breach of the right battery case (3) of the L-shaped structure corresponds to the off hind wheel location arrangements of vehicle.
5. as claimed in claim 4 for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, it is characterised in that:It is described The lateral wall of the indentation, there of left battery case (2) is provided with the left L-shaped shrouding (7) that can connect vehicle body, and the right battery case (3) lacks Lateral wall at mouthful is provided with the right L-shaped shrouding (8) that can connect vehicle body.
6. as claimed in claim 1 for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, it is characterised in that:It is described It is respectively provided with the top surface of left battery case (2) and the right battery case (3) and the seat of the passenger seat (6) is installed fixes Column (9), the passenger seat (6) are separately mounted to the left battery case (2) and described by the seat vertical columns (9) On the top surface of right battery case (3).
7. as claimed in claim 2 for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, it is characterised in that:It is described The lateral wall of linkage section (1b3a), which is provided with, before right vertical beam is used to support the passenger side Seat support for installing the passenger side seat (5) horizontal Beam (1b3d);The passenger side seat (5) by the passenger side seat support (10) be arranged on the frame assembly (1) on correspond to it is described before The connecting portion of right vertical beam (1b1) and the rear right vertical beam (1b2), the passenger side seat support (10) include horizontally disposed the passenger side Seat mounting frame (10a), the rear end of the passenger side seat mounting frame (10a) is arranged on the right battery case (3), described The position that the passenger side seat support beam (1b3d) is corresponded on the bottom surface of the passenger side seat mounting frame (10a) is provided with installation frame Web beam (10b), installation frame web beam (10b) bottom surface and the passenger side seat support beam (1b3d) top surface it Between be provided with the first supporting leg (10c) for arranging vertically, installation frame web beam (10b) bottom surface and the preceding right vertical beam Diagonally disposed the second supporting leg (10d) is provided between (1b1) top surface, on the top surface of the passenger side seat mounting frame (10a) Longitudinally spaced to be provided with the passenger side seat installation crossbeam (10e), the passenger side seat installation crossbeam (10e) is that recess is upwardly disposed Channel-section steel, the recess of the passenger side seat installation crossbeam (10e) is interior to be provided with seat vertical columns (9), and the passenger side seat installation is horizontal The passenger side seat cover plate (10f) for covering the passenger side seat mounting frame (10a), institute are equipped with the top surface of beam (10e) State and the positions of the seat vertical columns (9) is corresponded on the passenger side seat cover plate (10f) be provided with through hole, the passenger side seat (5) is logical The seat vertical columns (9) are crossed on the passenger side seat cover plate (10f).
8. as claimed in claim 4 for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, it is characterised in that:It is described The lateral wall of linkage section (1a3a), which is provided with, before left longeron is used to support the driver's chair support for installing the driver's chair (4) horizontal Beam (1a3d), interval is provided between the driver's chair support beam (1a3d) and the adjacent left battery case crossbeam (1a2b) Two connecting rods (1a3e) of arrangement, the driver's chair support beam (1a3d) is corresponded between two connecting rods (1a3e) Position be provided with driver's chair installation supporting plate (1a3f), be equipped with driver's seat in driver's chair installation supporting plate (1a3f) Chair floor (1a3g), the driver's seat is provided with by driver's chair mounting bracket (1a3h) on the driver's chair floor (1a3g) Chair (4), the driver's chair mounting bracket (1a3h) are ladder structure of right angle, and the oblique waist of the ladder structure of right angle is installed in described On driver's chair floor (1a3g), the right angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle is horizontally disposed, and the driver's chair (4) is arranged on institute State on the right angle waist of ladder structure of right angle.
9. as claimed in claim 8 for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, it is characterised in that:It is described Driver's chair installation reinforcing plate (1a3i) is provided between driver's chair floor (1a3g) and the driver's chair mounting bracket (1a3h), The driver's chair installation reinforcing plate (1a3i) passes through the driver's chair floor (1a3g) and the driver by connecting bolt Seat installation supporting plate (1a3f) is connected, and the driver's chair mounting bracket (1a3h) is arranged on driver's chair installation reinforcing plate On (1a3i).
10. as claimed in claim 8 for the battery of explosion-proof pure electric vehicle and the mounting structure of seat, it is characterised in that:Institute Driver's chair installation supporting plate (1a3f) is stated also with the driver's chair support beam (1a3d) to be connected.
CN201710860923.8A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Battery and seat mounting structure for explosion-proof pure electric vehicle Active CN107521325B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108238107A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-07-03 常州科研试制中心有限公司 Mining electric vehicle
US11524612B2 (en) 2018-10-05 2022-12-13 Alpha Ec Industries Electric bus seat and electric battery arrangement

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US20150107921A1 (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-23 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Mounting Structure of Battery Pack
CN205468495U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-08-17 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Electric automobile and battery package fixed knot construct thereof
CN206125167U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-26 东风商用车有限公司 Electricelectric moves two -stage public bus frame of marking time

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10211889A (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-08-11 Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd Chassis for low-built cab
US20100264699A1 (en) * 2007-11-15 2010-10-21 Xiangzheng Wang Floorboard Assembly for Vehicle
CN102390438A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-03-28 东风汽车公司 Floor structure with bulky object loading function
US20150107921A1 (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-23 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Mounting Structure of Battery Pack
CN205468495U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-08-17 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Electric automobile and battery package fixed knot construct thereof
CN206125167U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-26 东风商用车有限公司 Electricelectric moves two -stage public bus frame of marking time

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108238107A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-07-03 常州科研试制中心有限公司 Mining electric vehicle
US11524612B2 (en) 2018-10-05 2022-12-13 Alpha Ec Industries Electric bus seat and electric battery arrangement

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