CN107520720A - Finishing band clamping device and finish machining equipment - Google Patents

Finishing band clamping device and finish machining equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107520720A
CN107520720A CN201710456789.5A CN201710456789A CN107520720A CN 107520720 A CN107520720 A CN 107520720A CN 201710456789 A CN201710456789 A CN 201710456789A CN 107520720 A CN107520720 A CN 107520720A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
finishing
band
finishing band
clamping device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710456789.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
迈克尔·胡伯尔
西蒙·沃尔贝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Supfina Grieshaber GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Supfina Grieshaber GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Supfina Grieshaber GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Supfina Grieshaber GmbH and Co KG
Publication of CN107520720A publication Critical patent/CN107520720A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/18Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/004Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor using abrasive rolled strips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/02Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding rotationally symmetrical surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/16Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding other surfaces of particular shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/18Accessories
    • B24B21/20Accessories for controlling or adjusting the tracking or the tension of the grinding belt

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the finishing used in a kind of finish machining equipment for finishing workpiece band clamping device (34), finishing band clamping device has two clamping elements (42, 48), the arrangement finishing band (14) between two clamping elements, wherein, clamping element (42, 48) finishing band (14) and in the released state release finishing band (14) are clamped in the clamp state, wherein, in the clamp state, the clamping element (42) that abrasion leading flank (22) with finishing band (14) cooperates has clamping face (44) flexible made of soft elastic material.

Description

Finishing band clamping device and finish machining equipment
Technical field
, should the present invention relates to a kind of finishing used in finish machining equipment for finishing workpiece band clamping device Finishing band clamping device has two clamping elements, and finishing band is provided between the two clamping elements, wherein, clamping element exists Finishing band and in the released state release finishing band are clamped under clamped condition.
Background technology
Finish machining equipment is used to carry out finishing processing to the side face of workpiece.Here, the workpiece for waiting to be finished is around rotation Shaft axis rotate.The rotary motion is with the oscillating movement relative to workpiece of finisher in the direction parallel with rotation axis Upper superposition, so as to produce the intersection grinding structure for symbolizing fine-processing technique.
In the embodiment of the finisher of the form of finishing band, finishing band is provided as roll material, And provided from finishing band storage device to working region.In working region, the abrasion leading flank for finishing band squeezes Press workpiece.Used finishing band is transferred out from working region.
It is known that in order to be manipulated along the route of finishing band to finishing band, clamping device is used, has been clamped Device realizes to be clamped and released to finishing band section.DE 4426923A1 disclose this clamping device.
The content of the invention
In consideration of it, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reliable and low abrasion finishing band clamping device.
According to the present invention, the purpose is realized in terms of the finishing of aforementioned type is with clamping device, that is, is clamping shape The clamping element to be cooperated under state with finishing the abrasion leading flank of band has clamping face flexible made of soft elastic material.
According to the present invention, the clamping face that the abrasion leading flank with finishing band cooperates is made up of soft elastic material. Thereby, it is possible to mutually extrude the abrasion leading flank in clamping face and finishing band with relatively low clamping force, thus, pass through soft bullet Property clamp face deformation, finishing band abrasion leading flank and clamping element clamping face between produce form fit.Pass through folder The soft elasticity design in tight face, clamping face can be squeezed on the rough surface of abrasion leading flank of finishing band by this so that soft Elastic clamping face is compared to metal clamp face well known in the prior art by lower abrasion.
The preferred material in the clamping face for the clamping element that the abrasion leading flank with finishing band cooperates is polyester-urethane rubber Glue (Polyester-Urethan-Kautschuk), such as known Leverkusen, Germany Bayer AG This material is resilient flexibility, while being mechanically stable and oil resistant and/or cooling agent.
The clamping element that non-abrasion trailing flank with finishing band cooperates can have clamps face as follows, and the clamping face is same Sample is made up of soft elastic material, especially the clamping element material identical by being cooperated with the abrasion leading flank with finishing band Material is made.
However, in the especially preferred embodiments, the clamping element that the non-abrasion trailing flank with finishing band cooperates has There is rigid clamping face, the rigid clamping face is made up of harder material compared with soft elastic material, especially by gold Category or diamond coatings are made.By using rigid clamping face, clamping element can preferably be propped up using soft elastic clamping face Hold on rear side clamping element, so as to aid in deformation of the soft elastic material during the clamping of finishing band.
At least in the released state, flexible clamping face has the coefficient of friction lower than rigid clamping face, thus enters One step improves clamping effect.For example, it is possible that rigid clamping face has friction increase coating and/or coarse Change.
Clamping element has the clamping face extended in plane parallel to each other, or at least one folder at least in clamping element Tight part has bending, especially cylindrical clamping face, thus achieves especially good clamping effect.
Regardless of the geometric profile in the face of clamping, it is preferred that clamping element can not rotate, that is to say, that such as cylinder The clamping element of shape is supported in a manner of it can not surround central axis rotation, but relative to central axis in a rotational direction forever It is fixed long.
According to being particularly advantageous in that for the clamping device of the present invention, due to the deformation of soft elastic material, clamping element has Effect clamped width must not necessarily be precisely match the width for treating clamped finishing band.Therefore, it is possible to use wider folder Tight device, wider clamping device can be used in the finishing band of different in width.In particular it is preferred that the clamping mask of clamping element There is the clamped width measured in a manner of the traffic direction transverse to finishing band, the clamped width is finishing band with transverse direction In at least 1.2 times, preferably at least 1.5 times of the width that the mode of the traffic direction of finishing band measures.
In order to further improve the clamping effect of clamping device, when finishing the traffic direction of band, clamping element Upstream end and/or exit end be provided with for guide finishing band guiding piece so that finishing band in clamping region with Parallel to or be tangential to the mode in clamping face of clamping element and orient.
It is contemplated that the manipulation of part is manually clamped, that is, clamping element is from release conditions to clamped condition Or the transition from clamped condition to release conditions.However, it is preferred that drive device is provided with, can by drive device Adjust the spacing between the clamping face of clamping element.
Preferably, drive device includes the linear drives of the form of linear drive apparatus, especially cylinder driver Device.Here, drive device can be pneumatic linear actuator or hydraulic cylinder.Such cylinder can especially be designed to duplexing cylinder (double-acting cylinder).However, cylinder also can coverlet building site design and realized in a manner of spring-loaded Reset.
Moreover, it relates to a kind of finish machining equipment for finishing workpiece, finish machining equipment includes at least one Individual foregoing finishing band clamping device.Finish machining equipment has working region, can be by finishing band in working region Abrasion leading flank on workpiece against carrying out finishing workpiece, wherein, finishing clamping device is arranged in the outer of working region Portion.
The other feature and advantage of the present invention are the contents of the graphical representation of following description and preferred embodiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the stereogram of the embodiment of the finish machining equipment with finishing clamping device;
Fig. 2 is shown according to side view of Fig. 1 finishing with clamping device in the released state;
Fig. 3 shows side view corresponding to Fig. 2 of the finishing with clamping device in the clamp state;And
Fig. 4 shows the side view of another embodiment of the finishing with clamping device.
Embodiment
Represent the embodiment of finish machining equipment by reference 10 on the whole in Fig. 1.In (unshowned) workpiece Finishing processing during, workpiece is rotated by rotating driving device around axis of workpiece 12.The rotary motion is with known side Formula and method are superimposed with the oscillating movement extended between workpiece and finisher in a manner of parallel to axis of workpiece 12.By This, the surface of workpiece has the intersection grinding structure for symbolizing fine-processing technique.
Finisher is for example designed to finish the form of band.Finishing band is provided to work from storage device 16 Region 18, and provided from working region to collecting zone 20.
In working region 18, the abrasion leading flank of band 14 will be finished by known pressurizing unit 24 (referring to Fig. 1) 22 (referring to Fig. 2) extrude towards the surface of workpiece to be treated.Here, the extrusion 26 of half-shell is for example extruded towards essence The non-abrasion trailing flank 28 of processing band 14 extrudes, so that the abrasion leading flank 22 of finishing band 14 is waited to be processed towards workpiece Surface extrudes.
For the feeding finishing band 14 on direction of transfer 30, feeding means 32 is provided with.In the transmission of finishing band 14 On direction 30, feeding means 32 is preferably arranged in the rear of working region 18, so as to pass through " extraction " used essence Band section is processed to convey new finishing band 14 to working region 18.
Under the unactivated state of feeding means 32, it is desirable to which it is fixed to finish band 14 on direction of transfer 30.Therefore, Finishing band clamping device 34 is provided with, finishing band clamping device 34 allows to finish band in the released state (referring to Fig. 2) 14 transmission and the transmission for stopping finishing band 14 (referring to Fig. 3) in the clamp state.
Below, the construction of clamping device 34 and operation are described with reference to figure 2 and 3.Referring to Fig. 1, clamping device 34, which has, to be held Carrier 36, supporting body 36 are connected with the extrusion arm 40 of finish machining equipment 10, may be laid between supporting body 36 and extrusion arm 40 There are maintaining part or adapter 38.Supporting body 36 is used for the arrangement of the component of the subsequent descriptions of clamping device 34.
Clamping device 34 has the first clamping element 42, and the first clamping element 42 has clamping face 44, clamps face 44 and faces finishing The abrasion leading flank 22 of work band 14, clamping face 44 preferably extend in the planes.Clamping element 42 is, for example, square part, and by It is maintained in clamping element maintaining part 46.Clamping element maintaining part 46 is preferably permanently connected with supporting body 36.
Clamping device 34 has the second clamping element 48, and the second clamping element 48 has clamping face 50, clamps face 50 and faces finishing The non-abrasion trailing flank 28 of work band 14.
Second clamping element 48 can be moved by drive device 52 along driving axis 54, so as to adjust clamping element 42 Spacing between 48 clamping face 44 and 50.Drive device 52 is preferably equally arranged on supporting body 36.
In order to which finishing band 14 is guided into the clamping region 56 limited between clamping face 44 and 50 and from the region In guide, be provided with guiding piece, these guiding pieces are for example configured to the guiding piece 58 of guide reel and/or for example guided The guiding piece of the form of roller 60 and/or 62, guiding piece 58 act between storage device 16 and clamping region 56, guide reel 60 And/or 62 act between clamping region 56 and working region 18 when finishing the traffic direction of band 14.Preferably, draw Guiding element 58,60,62 also is disposed on supporting body 36.
First clamping element 42 is made up of soft elastic material at least in part so that it is flexible at least to clamp face 44.Second Clamping element 48 can equally be made up of soft elastic material.To this alternatively, at least clamping face 50 of the second clamping element 48 by Harder material is made compared with the soft elastic material in clamping face 44, is especially made of metal.
Under the release conditions of clamping device 34, clamping face 44 and 50 is spaced apart from each other so that finishing band 14 is transmitting It can be transmitted in the clear in clamping region 56 on direction 30.In the situation that finishing band 14 is static on direction of transfer 30 Under, it is expected that it is fixed on traffic direction to finish band 14.Therefore, the second clamping element 48 is along driving axis 54 towards first Clamping element 42 moves, and is clamped so as to clamp face 44 and 50 by band 14 is finished from its leading flank 22 and trailing flank 28.Here, first The soft elastic material in the clamping face 44 of clamping element 42 adapts to finish the rough surface geometry wheel of the abrasion leading flank 22 of band 14 It is wide so that the power of the very little of drive device 52 is just enough the section for finishing band 14 being fixed in clamping region 56.
(referring to Fig. 4) in another embodiment with clamping device 34 is finished, clamping element 42,48 is provided with the folder of bending Tight face 64,66.Two cylindrical clamping elements 42 are especially provided with, these clamping elements are made up of soft elastoplast, or tool There is the coating being made up of soft elastoplast, so that two clamping faces 64 are flexible.Clamping element 42 can not rotate;Folder Tight part 42 can also have the prism shape different from cylinder.
Clamping element 42 and the clamping element 48 of same cylinder cooperate, and the clamping face 66 of clamping element 48 is by with clamping face 64 It is made compared to harder material.Extruding force 68 is produced by drive device 52 so that two clamp face 64 and clamp face 66 can clamp finishing band 14.
Under (unshowned) release conditions, clamping element 42 and clamping element 48 finish band 14 and further that to discharge This is spaced apart.In this condition, clamping element 48 can be as the one of the sensing system of the feeding for detecting finishing band 14 Part uses;It is preferred that clamping element 48 is supported in a manner of it can rotate.If it is necessary, here, finishing band 14 encloses It is more than the angle shown in Fig. 4 around the wrap angle of clamping element 48.
In addition, for finishing the construction of band 34 and operation and finishing band clamping device 34 in finish machining equipment 10 On arrangement, refer to the description of prior figures 1 to 3.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of finishing band clamping device (34) used in for the finish machining equipment of finishing workpiece (10), the essence Processing band clamping device has two clamping elements (42,48), and finishing band (14) is arranged between the clamping element, wherein, institute Clamping element (42,48) is stated to clamp the finishing band (14) in the clamp state and discharge the finishing in the released state Band (14),
Characterized in that, the institute to be cooperated under the clamped condition with the abrasion leading flank (22) of the finishing band (14) Stating clamping element (42) has clamping face (44) flexible made of soft elastic material.
2. finishing band clamping device (34) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soft elastic material is poly- Ester-urethane rubber.
3. finishing band clamping device (34) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that with the finishing band (14) clamping element (48) that non-abrasion trailing flank (28) cooperates has rigid clamping face (50), described rigid Clamping face is made up of harder material compared with the soft elastic material, is especially made up of metal or diamond coatings.
4. finishing band clamping device (34) according to claim 3, it is characterised in that at least in the release conditions Under, the flexible clamping face (44) has lower coefficient of friction than the rigid clamping face (50).
5. finishing band clamping device (34) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that the clamping Part (42,48) has the clamping face (44,50) extended in the plane being parallel to each other, or at least described clamping element (42,48) In at least one clamping element there is bending, especially cylindrical clamping face (64,66).
6. finishing band clamping device (34) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that the clamping The clamping face (44,50) of part (42,48) has the clamped width measured with the traffic direction transverse to the finishing band (14), The clamped width is the finishing band (14) with transverse to the width for finishing the traffic direction with (14) and measuring At least 1.2 times, preferably at least 1.5 times.
7. finishing band clamping device (34) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that when described On the traffic direction of finishing band (14) when seeing, the clamping element (42,48) upstream end and/or exit use be provided with end In the guiding piece (58,60,62) for guiding the finishing band (14) so that the finishing band (14) is in clamping region (56) By parallel to or orient in a manner of being tangential to the clamping faces (44,50) of the clamping element (42,48).
8. finishing band clamping device (34) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that be provided with drive Dynamic device (52), between being adjusted by the drive device between the clamping face (44,50) of the clamping element (42,48) Away from.
9. finishing band clamping device (34) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the drive device (52) includes The linear drive apparatus of the form of linear drive apparatus, especially cylinder driver.
10. a kind of finish machining equipment (10) for finishing workpiece, the finish machining equipment includes at least one according to foregoing Finishing band clamping device (34) any one of claim, wherein, the finish machining equipment (10) has workspace Domain (18), can be by the abrasion leading flank (22) of the finishing band (14) on workpiece in the working region Against carrying out finishing workpiece, wherein, the finishing clamping device (34) is arranged in the outside of the working region (18).
CN201710456789.5A 2016-06-17 2017-06-16 Finishing band clamping device and finish machining equipment Pending CN107520720A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016111155.4A DE102016111155B4 (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Finish band clamping device and finishing device
DE102016111155.4 2016-06-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107520720A true CN107520720A (en) 2017-12-29

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CN201710456789.5A Pending CN107520720A (en) 2016-06-17 2017-06-16 Finishing band clamping device and finish machining equipment

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CN (1) CN107520720A (en)
DE (1) DE102016111155B4 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019121116B4 (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-11-18 Supfina Grieshaber Gmbh & Co. Kg Tape finishing device and arrangement

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DE4024655A1 (en) * 1990-08-03 1992-02-06 Nagel Masch Werkzeug Machine for grinding crankshaft fillet radii etc. - has vertically oscillating abrasive pads pressed against rotary crankshaft
JP2008221409A (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-25 Nachi Fujikoshi Corp Coolant intrusion prevention device of film lapping device
WO2009063899A1 (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-22 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Shaft portion finishing device
CN201309088Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-09-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 Fixture of milling machine
CN101633142A (en) * 2008-07-25 2010-01-27 德国索菲纳有限公司 Superfinishing machine with abrasive belt and method for operating same
CN201711782U (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-01-19 南通星瑞热交换容器有限公司 Punching tool set for large-sized flange connecting hole
CN102069441A (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-05-25 德国索菲纳有限公司 Finishing device
DE102014214719A1 (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Supfina Grieshaber Gmbh & Co. Kg finish device

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US6629875B2 (en) 2000-01-28 2003-10-07 Accretech Usa, Inc. Machine for grinding-polishing of a water edge
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5058325A (en) * 1988-09-27 1991-10-22 Societe Procedes Machines Speciales, S.P.M.S. Machine for the abrasive machining of cylindrical journals on components, in particular for machining journals and crank pins on crankshafts using abrasive material
DE4024655A1 (en) * 1990-08-03 1992-02-06 Nagel Masch Werkzeug Machine for grinding crankshaft fillet radii etc. - has vertically oscillating abrasive pads pressed against rotary crankshaft
JP2008221409A (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-25 Nachi Fujikoshi Corp Coolant intrusion prevention device of film lapping device
WO2009063899A1 (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-22 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Shaft portion finishing device
CN101633142A (en) * 2008-07-25 2010-01-27 德国索菲纳有限公司 Superfinishing machine with abrasive belt and method for operating same
CN201309088Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-09-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 Fixture of milling machine
CN102069441A (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-05-25 德国索菲纳有限公司 Finishing device
CN201711782U (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-01-19 南通星瑞热交换容器有限公司 Punching tool set for large-sized flange connecting hole
DE102014214719A1 (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Supfina Grieshaber Gmbh & Co. Kg finish device

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DE102016111155B4 (en) 2024-02-29

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