CN107519662A - A kind of crystallizer - Google Patents
A kind of crystallizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107519662A CN107519662A CN201610439509.5A CN201610439509A CN107519662A CN 107519662 A CN107519662 A CN 107519662A CN 201610439509 A CN201610439509 A CN 201610439509A CN 107519662 A CN107519662 A CN 107519662A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crystallizer
- top cover
- rotating shaft
- crystallizer body
- refrigerating plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0004—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B11/00—Oxides or oxyacids of halogens; Salts thereof
- C01B11/16—Perchloric acid
- C01B11/18—Perchlorates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of crystallizer, including crystallizer body and refrigerating plant, the inside of the crystallizer body is provided with rotating shaft, and vane is installed in rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with bevel gear, and the lower section of the frame is provided with bottom plate by supporting leg, and motor is provided with bottom plate.The present invention is provided with two top covers at the top of device, dust-proof and insulation effect when one top cover is used to crystallize, the shower nozzle of Rotatable spraying is installed on another top cover, when needing to clean crystallizer inside, the top cover equipped with shower nozzle need to only be covered, connect water source, you can reach the purpose of cleaning, and shower nozzle coordinate rotating device rotation spray washing so that cleaning it is more abundant；The inside of the crystallizer is provided with vane by rotating shaft, and when refrigerating plant freezes to device internal liquid, the rotation of vane can ensure the uniform of fluid temperature well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to potassium hyperchlorate production equipment technology, specially a kind of crystallizer.
Background technology
At present, potassium hyperchlorate is widely used, is mainly used in the production of explosive, fireworks and safety match.It also is used as the medicaments such as antipyretic, diuresis, illuminating flare, chemical analysis reagent, smoke agent, starting mix and oxidant etc. simultaneously.Because the demand of potassium hyperchlorate is larger, the crystallizer use that thus be accordingly used in potassium hyperchlorate production is also more and more extensive.
But there is in place of some shortcomings in use for existing potassium hyperchlorate crystallizer, due to often adhering to many impurity after refrigeration crystallizes inside it, thus need to pay attention to for the cleaning inside crystallizer, and existing crystallizer is extremely inconvenient in cleaning process, so as to cause internal washing unclean, the service life of crystallizer has been had a strong impact on.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of crystallizer, to solve the problems, such as the cleaning inconvenience proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of crystallizer,Including crystallizer body and refrigerating plant,The inside of the crystallizer body is provided with rotating shaft,And vane is installed in rotating shaft,The bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with bevel gear,The first top cover and the second top cover are installed above the crystallizer body,And first top cover be located at the left side of the second top cover,Retractor device is installed below first top cover,Rotating device is installed below the retractor device,And spray equipment is installed below rotating device,The lower right of the crystallizer body is provided with drain hole,And the upper left side of drain hole is provided with filter screen,Lagging casing is installed on the outside of the crystallizer body,And liquid level gauge is installed on the preceding surface of crystallizer body,The refrigerating plant is arranged on the left side of crystallizer body,And refrigerating plant is arranged on the upper left side of frame,The lower section of the frame is provided with bottom plate by supporting leg,And motor is installed on bottom plate.
Preferably, water pipe is installed above first top cover.
Preferably, valve is installed on the drain hole.
Preferably, the rotating shaft passes through bevel gear and motor connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of crystallizer, first, two top covers, a dust-proof and insulation effect when top cover is used to crystallize are installed at the top of device, the shower nozzle of Rotatable spraying is installed on another top cover, when needing to clean crystallizer inside, the top cover equipped with shower nozzle need to only be covered, connect water source, it can reach the purpose of cleaning, and shower nozzle coordinate rotating device rotation spray washing so that cleaning it is more abundant, easy to use and cleaning performance is good；Secondly, the inside of the crystallizer is provided with vane by rotating shaft, and when refrigerating plant freezes to device internal liquid, the rotation of vane can ensure the uniform of fluid temperature well, so as to ensure that overall crystallization operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first top cover in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drain hole in the present invention.
In figure：1- crystallizer bodies；2- refrigerating plants；3- frames；4- supporting legs；5- motors；6- bevel gears；7- bottom plates；8- drain holes；9- vanes；10- lagging casings；11- rotating shafts；The top covers of 12- first；13- spray equipments；The top covers of 14- second；15- liquid level gauges；16- rotating devices；17- retractor devices；18- water pipes；19- valves；20- filter screens.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of crystallizer,Including crystallizer body 1 and refrigerating plant 2,The inside of crystallizer body 1 is provided with rotating shaft 11,And vane 9 is installed in rotating shaft 11,The bottom of rotating shaft 11 is provided with bevel gear 6,The top of crystallizer body 1 is provided with the first top cover 12 and the second top cover 14,And first top cover 12 be located at the left side of the second top cover 14,The lower section of first top cover 12 is provided with retractor device 17,The lower section of retractor device 17 is provided with rotating device 16,And the lower section of rotating device 16 is provided with spray equipment 13,The lower right of crystallizer body 1 is provided with drain hole 8,And the upper left side of drain hole 8 is provided with filter screen 20,The outside of crystallizer body 1 is provided with lagging casing 10,And liquid level gauge 15 is installed on the preceding surface of crystallizer body 1,Refrigerating plant 2 is arranged on the left side of crystallizer body 1,And refrigerating plant 2 is arranged on the upper left side of frame 3,The lower section of frame 3 is provided with bottom plate 7 by supporting leg 4,And motor 5 is installed on bottom plate 7,The top of first top cover 12 is provided with water pipe 18,Valve 19 is installed on drain hole 8,Rotating shaft 11 is connected by bevel gear 6 with motor 5.
Operation principle：During crystallizer work of the present invention, after being added materials inside toward crystallizer body 1, cover the second top cover 14, refrigerating plant 2 freezes to device internal liquid, vane 9 is rotated to ensure that fluid temperature is uniform simultaneously, lagging casing 10 is used to completely cut off the crystalline rate that external heat enters the internal influence potassium hyperchlorate of crystallizer body 1, unnecessary liquid can be filtered out by filter screen 20 after the completion of crystallization to retain potassium hyperchlorate crystallization, when needing to clean device inside, as long as cover the first top cover 12, water pipe 18 is connected into water source, device more can comprehensively be cleaned by the cooperation of rotating device 16 and spray equipment 13.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of crystallizer, including crystallizer body（1）And refrigerating plant（2）, it is characterised in that：The crystallizer body（1）Inside rotating shaft is installed（11）, and rotating shaft（11）On vane is installed（9）, the rotating shaft（11）Bottom bevel gear is installed（6）, the crystallizer body（1）Top the first top cover is installed（12）With the second top cover（14）, and the first top cover（12）Positioned at the second top cover（14）Left side, first top cover（12）Lower section retractor device is installed（17）, the retractor device（17）Lower section rotating device is installed（16）, and rotating device（16）Lower section spray equipment is installed（13）, the crystallizer body（1）Lower right be provided with drain hole（8）, and drain hole（8）Upper left side filter screen is installed（20）, the crystallizer body（1）Outside lagging casing is installed（10）, and crystallizer body（1）Preceding surface on liquid level gauge is installed（15）, the refrigerating plant（2）Installed in crystallizer body（1）Left side, and refrigerating plant（2）Installed in frame（3）Upper left side, the frame（3）Lower section pass through supporting leg（4）Bottom plate is installed（7）, and bottom plate（7）On motor is installed（5）.
2. crystallizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First top cover（12）Top water pipe is installed（18）.
3. crystallizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drain hole（8）On valve is installed（19）.
4. crystallizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating shaft（11）Pass through bevel gear（6）With motor（5）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610439509.5A CN107519662A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of crystallizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610439509.5A CN107519662A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of crystallizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107519662A true CN107519662A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60734242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610439509.5A Withdrawn CN107519662A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of crystallizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107519662A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201610439509.5A patent/CN107519662A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171229 |