CN107516620B - A kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry - Google Patents
A kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry Download PDFInfo
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- CN107516620B CN107516620B CN201710782314.5A CN201710782314A CN107516620B CN 107516620 B CN107516620 B CN 107516620B CN 201710782314 A CN201710782314 A CN 201710782314A CN 107516620 B CN107516620 B CN 107516620B
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- spring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
- H01H47/22—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current for supplying energising current for relay coil
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/54—Contact arrangements
- H01H50/56—Contact spring sets
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to information automation technical fields, it particularly relates to be switched to a kind of industry Internet of Things with long-haul telemetry.The Internet of Things switch includes the mobile module with mobile phone signal, ring wiring, diode, capacitor, relay, horizontal T shape armature, spring, plug, jack；The ring wiring is placed in mobile module, one end after conducting wire connects diode, with the other end through conducting wire together with and even capacitor and relay, forming circuit；The close relay in wide place and upper and lower ends of the horizontal T shape armature are respectively connected with spring；The thin place of the horizontal T shape armature is located between the series conductor of plug, jack；It can be moved left and right by the suction-operated and subsequent spring contraction effect, horizontal T shape armature of relay, and make two conducting wires while contacting the conductive material or insulating materials being alternately present.Compared with prior art, the information-based Internet of Things switch structure of the present invention based on mobile phone signal is simple, opens and closes.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to information automation technical fields, it particularly relates to a kind of industry Internet of Things long-haul telemetry
Switch.
Background technique
E-manufacturing tool is also known as intelligent tool, it must generally have acquisition of information, information is transmitted, at information
Reason, information regeneration, use of information function.The intelligent tool of production is different with the tool of production in productivity in the past to be,
The thing of its not instead of one isolated dispersion, one has huge large-scale, top-down, organized information network body
System.This internetworking tool of production will change production method, working method, mode of learning, the manner of intercourse, life side of people
Formula, mode of thinking etc. will make human society that most penetrating variation occur.
Internet of Things is the important component of generation information technology, and the important development stage in " informationization " epoch.
As its name suggests, Internet of Things is exactly the connected internet of object object.Its user terminal extends and extends between any article and article,
Information exchange and communication are carried out, that is, object object mutually ceases.From Technical Architecture, Internet of Things can be divided into three layers: sensing layer, net
Network layers and application layer.Wherein, sensing layer is made of various sensors and sensor gateway, including gas concentration lwevel sensing
The perception terminals such as device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, two-dimension code label, RFID label and reader, camera, GPS.Sense
Know the nerve endings such as the diseases of eye, ear, nose and throat for functioning as people and the skin of layer, it is Internet of Things identification object, acquires coming for information
Source, major function are identification objects, acquire information.
Internet of Things must make each object connect power supply in the physical sense.Most of object can also pass through information-based intelligence
Switch controls the unlatching and closure of its circuit as medium.The quality for switching quality, is directed not only to the normal operation of Internet of Things
Whether, further relate to safety problem.Currently, have relatively mostly use mobile phone as control module to switch on and be closed into
Row control, still, most of product all use multiple electric shock device, and electronic component is accurate fragile, in addition to construction is complicated, easily damage
Bad, control is also extremely inconvenient.Even, some prior arts even can not all close at any time, can only be started, and such as China is special
Benefit: a kind of switch (CN 201134848Y) controlled by mobile phone, once operation error, will bring heavy losses
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of simple structure, open the industry Internet of Things use closed
Long-haul telemetry switch.Keep Internet of Things switch life of the present invention permanent, first has to guarantee that the telescopicing performance of spring is long-term
Holding is basically unchanged, i.e., spring will be made of anti-flaccid material, therefore, additionally provides the spring steel and preparation method thereof.This
A kind of invention industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry, and it includes band mobile phone signal that Internet of Things long-haul telemetry, which switchs,
Mobile module 1, ring wiring 2, diode 3, capacitor 4, relay 5, horizontal T shape armature 6, spring 7, plug 11, jack 12；Institute
Ring wiring 2 is stated to be placed in mobile module 1, one end through conducting wire connect diode 3 after, with the other end through conducting wire together with and even electricity
Hold 4 and relay 5, forming circuit；The horizontal T shape armature 6 wide place is close to relay 5 and upper and lower ends are respectively connected with spring 7；
The thin place of the horizontal T shape armature 6 is located between the series conductor of plug 11, jack 12；By the suction-operated of relay 5 and with
7 contraction of spring afterwards, horizontal T shape armature 6 can move left and right, and make two conducting wires and meanwhile the conductive material that is alternately present of contact or
Insulating materials；The steel of the spring 7, based on percentage composition, raw material includes 0.4-0.5%C, 0.6-0.8%Si, 0.5-
0.6%Si, 0.7-0.9%Mn, 0.9-1.2%Cr, 0.1-0.13%Sn, 0.02-0.03%Hf, remainder is by Fe and always
Measure the impurity element composition less than 0.05%.
A kind of industry Internet of Things of the present invention is switched with long-haul telemetry, and the Internet of Things long-haul telemetry switch includes
Mobile module 1, ring wiring 2, diode 3, capacitor 4, relay 5, horizontal T shape armature 6, spring 7 with mobile phone signal, insulation D
Shape ring 8, conducting sphere 9, insulation ball 10, plug 11, jack 12；The ring wiring 2 is placed in mobile module 1, and one end is through leading
After line connects diode 3, with the other end through conducting wire together with and even capacitor 4 and relay 5, forming circuit；The horizontal T shape armature 6
Wide place close to relay 5, and pass through spring 7 respectively in upper and lower and connect with the vertical portion for the D-ring 8 that insulate, thin place is inserted into
The lower end gap for the D-ring 8 that insulate；The insulation D-ring 8 piles conducting sphere 9 and insulation ball 10 inside interval, only stays a ball empty
Gap for horizontal T shape armature 6 thin place be inserted into, topmost respectively with conducting wire connect on the left of jack 12 and left side plug 11；
When described 8 the top of insulation D-ring is conducting sphere 9, the jack 12 in left side and the plug 11 in left side can be electrically connected.
A kind of industry Internet of Things of the present invention is switched with long-haul telemetry, and the thin place of the horizontal T shape armature 6 is inserted into insulation
The lower end gap of D-ring 8, and can push ball is past to move to right 1 position, the energy when spring 7 is stretched to maximum when spring 7 is retracted to bottom
Transfer to lower end gap.
A kind of industry Internet of Things of the present invention is switched with long-haul telemetry, the jack 12 on the right side and the plug on right side
11 electrical connections, and it is intermediate equipped with indicator light 13.
A kind of industry Internet of Things of the present invention is switched with long-haul telemetry, in the ring wiring 2 and mobile module 1
Battery of mobile phone or phone charger connection.
A kind of steel of spring, based on percentage composition, including 0.4-0.5%C, 0.6-0.8%Si, 0.5-0.6%Si,
0.7-0.9%Mn, 0.9-1.2%Cr, 0.1-0.13%Sn, 0.02-0.03%Hf, remainder are less than by Fe and total amount
0.05% impurity element composition.
A kind of preparation method of spring steel, the preparation method specific steps are as follows: weigh each raw material, put it into stirring
It is stirred evenly in machine, obtains mixed material；Said mixture material is put into high-temperature smelting pot and carries out fusion treatment, obtains mixing gold
Belong to liquid；Above-mentioned mixed metal liquid is poured into specified mold, spring steel is obtained after cooling and shaping.
Working principle: it by taking attached drawing as an example, when with handset call mobile module of the invention, is filtered through diode rectification capacitor
After wave, relay admittance, so that horizontal T shape armature is adsorbed toward moving to left, and leaves the lower end gap of insulation D-ring, insulate D-ring
For the ball in straight portion toward falling, the top for the D-ring that insulate stops the jack 12 in left side from being connected to, with the plug 11 in left side without ball
After only calling, relay power-off so that horizontal T shape armature desorbs, and falls on bottom toward moving to right under the action of the spring before pushing
Insulation ball (black) turn right and move up, and the conducting sphere (white) of bending section upper end is made to fall in the top in the insulation straight portion of D-ring,
At this moment entire switch is just energized state.Lower mobile module, relay admittance are dialed again, so that horizontal T shape armature is adsorbed and turns left
It moves, and leaves the lower end gap of insulation D-ring, toward falling, insulation D-ring topmost without ball, stops the ball in the straight portion of D-ring of insulating
After calling, relay power-off so that horizontal T shape armature desorbs, and falls on bottom toward moving to right under the action of the spring before pushing
Conducting sphere (white), which is turned right, to be moved up, and the insulation ball (black) on bending section top is made to fall in the straight portion of insulation D-ring topmost, at this moment
Entire switch is just off-position.
Compared with prior art, a kind of industry Internet of Things of the present invention is switched with long-haul telemetry does not have to rely on two again
It is excessively complicated to easily damaged situation to avoid electronic component for above electric shock device and capacitor system；Mobile phone is able to achieve to dial
Once, the problem of device for switching, that is, closure or openness are primary, and the preceding switch overcome can only dial unlatching.Meanwhile the present invention is also
Spring steel and preparation method thereof is provided, obtained steel, not only hardness is moderate, but also resistance to relaxation is strong, and the service life is long.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Fig. 1: industry Internet of Things long-haul telemetry switch schematic diagram；Mobile module -1, ring wiring -2, diode -
3, capacitor -4, relay -5, horizontal T shape armature -6, spring -7, insulation D-ring -8, conducting sphere -9, insulation ball -10, plug -11,
Jack -12, indicator light -13.
Specific embodiment
A kind of industry Internet of Things long-haul telemetry switch of the present invention is made into one below with reference to specific embodiment
Step is said
It is bright, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry, including the mobile module 1 with mobile phone signal, ring wiring 2, two poles
Pipe 3, capacitor 4, relay 5, horizontal T shape armature 6, spring 7, insulation D-ring 8, conducting sphere 9, insulation ball 10, plug 11, jack 12；
The ring wiring 2 is placed in mobile module 1, is cut off by original ring wiring is closed circuit, and one end connects two poles through conducting wire
After pipe 3, with the other end through conducting wire together with and even capacitor 4 and relay 5, forming circuit, this can directly continue to use the prior art；
The wide place of the horizontal T shape armature 6 connects close to relay 5, and in the vertical portion that upper and lower passes through spring 7 and the D-ring 8 that insulate respectively
It connects, the lower end gap of thin place's insertion insulation D-ring 8；The insulation D-ring 8 piles conducting sphere 9 and insulation ball inside interval
10, only stay the gap of a ball for horizontal T shape armature 6 thin place be inserted into, topmost respectively with conducting wire connect on the left of 12 He of jack
The plug 11 in left side；When described 8 the top of insulation D-ring is conducting sphere 9, the jack 12 in left side and the plug 11 in left side can be electrically connected
It connects.The lower end gap of thin place's insertion insulation D-ring 8 of the horizontal T shape armature 6, and ball can be pushed past when spring 7 is retracted to bottom
1 position is moved to right, lower end gap can be transferred to when spring 7 is stretched to maximum.The jack 12 on the right side and 11 electricity of plug on right side
Connection, and it is intermediate equipped with indicator light 13.The ring wiring 2 on mobile module 1 battery of mobile phone or phone charger connect.
The steel of the spring 7, based on percentage composition, including 0.45%C, 0.68%Si, 0.56%Si, 0.79%Mn, 0.92%Cr,
0.12%Sn, 0.02%Hf, impurity element of the remainder by Fe and total amount less than 0.05% form.The preparation of spring steel
Method: each raw material is weighed, puts it into blender and stirs evenly, obtains mixed material；Said mixture material is put into high temperature
Fusion treatment is carried out in smelting furnace, obtains mixed metal liquid；Above-mentioned mixed metal liquid is poured into specified mold, after cooling and shaping
Obtain spring steel.
Embodiment 2
A kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry, is constructed with embodiment 1.The steel of the spring 7, by percentage composition
Meter, including 0.45%C, 0.68%Si, 0.56%Si, 0.79%Mn, 0.92%Cr, 0.12%Sn, 0.03%Hf, remainder
Impurity element by Fe and total amount less than 0.05% forms.The preparation method of spring steel: each raw material is weighed, puts it into and stirs
It mixes in machine and stirs evenly, obtain mixed material；Said mixture material is put into high-temperature smelting pot and carries out fusion treatment, is mixed
Molten metal；Above-mentioned mixed metal liquid is poured into specified mold, spring steel is obtained after cooling and shaping.
Embodiment 3
A kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry, is constructed with embodiment 1.The steel of the spring 7, by percentage composition
Meter, including 0.45%C, 0.68%Si, 0.56%Si, 0.79%Mn, 0.92%Cr, 0.12%Sn, 0.021%Hf, remainder
The impurity element by Fe and total amount less than 0.05% is divided to form.The preparation method of spring steel: each raw material is weighed, is put it into
It is stirred evenly in blender, obtains mixed material；Said mixture material is put into high-temperature smelting pot and carries out fusion treatment, is mixed
Close molten metal；Above-mentioned mixed metal liquid is poured into specified mold, spring steel is obtained after cooling and shaping.
Embodiment 4
A kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry, is constructed with embodiment 1.The steel of the spring 7, by percentage composition
Meter, including 0.45%C, 0.68%Si, 0.56%Si, 0.79%Mn, 0.92%Cr, 0.12%Sn, 0.028%Hf, remainder
The impurity element by Fe and total amount less than 0.05% is divided to form.The preparation method of spring steel: each raw material is weighed, is put it into
It is stirred evenly in blender, obtains mixed material；Said mixture material is put into high-temperature smelting pot and carries out fusion treatment, is mixed
Close molten metal；Above-mentioned mixed metal liquid is poured into specified mold, spring steel is obtained after cooling and shaping.
Antirelaxation test
Reference literature method (320 DEG C, 0.5h annealing) by the resulting steel of embodiment 1-4 be made total number of active coils be 10,
The spring that number of active coils is 8, spring filament diameter 2mm, central diameter 12mm, a height of 40mm of freedom degree, maximum load are 300N, then
It gives spring to load 280N, corresponding residual altitude and fixation, is then placed in insulating box, a timing is kept at 80 DEG C
Between, it takes out later, the cold cooling of oil simultaneously unloads, survey residual load, assumed (specified) load loss late=(preload-residual load)/it preloads
Lotus repeats aforesaid operations, METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION 600h, while mass data is carried out regression analysis using computer, and with mathematics side
The load loss rate that Cheng Jinhang extrapolates work 10 years.Concrete outcome is shown in Table 1:
Table 1
Claims (5)
1. a kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry, which is characterized in that including the mobile module (1) with mobile phone signal, vibration
Bell wiring (2), diode (3), capacitor (4), relay (5), horizontal T shape armature (6), spring (7), plug (11), jack (12)；
The ring wiring (2) is placed in mobile module (1), and one end is after conducting wire connects diode (3), with the other end through conducting wire one
Capacitor (4) and relay (5) are played and connected, is formed into a loop；Close to relay (5) and upper and lower two at the width of the horizontal T shape armature (6)
End is respectively connected with spring (7)；The thin place of the horizontal T shape armature (6) be located at plug (11), jack (12) series conductor between；
By the suction-operated and subsequent spring (7) contraction of relay (5), horizontal T shape armature (6) can be moved left and right, and make two
Conducting wire contacts the conductive material or insulating materials being alternately present simultaneously；The steel of the spring (7), based on percentage composition, including
0.4-0.5%C, 0.6-0.8%Si, 0.5-0.6%Si, 0.7-0.9%Mn, 0.9-1.2%Cr, 0.1-0.13%Sn, 0.02-
0.03%Hf, impurity element of the remainder by Fe and total amount less than 0.05% form.
2. industry Internet of Things according to claim 1 is switched with long-haul telemetry, which is characterized in that further include insulation D-ring
(8), conducting sphere (9), insulation ball (10)；Close to relay (5) at the width of the horizontal T shape armature (6), and lead to respectively in upper and lower
It crosses spring (7) to connect with the vertical portion of insulation D-ring (8), the lower end gap of thin place's insertion insulation D-ring (8)；The insulation
D-ring (8) piles conducting sphere (9) and insulation ball (10) inside interval, only stays a ball gap for the thin place of horizontal T shape armature (6)
Insertion, topmost respectively with conducting wire connect on the left of jack (12) and left side plug (11)；The insulation D-ring (8)
When being topmost conducting sphere (9), the jack (12) in left side and the plug (11) in left side can be electrically connected.
3. industry Internet of Things according to claim 1 is switched with long-haul telemetry, which is characterized in that horizontal T shape armature (6) it is thin
The lower end gap of place's insertion insulation D-ring (8), and ball can be pushed toward 1 position is moved to right when spring (7) is retracted to bottom, in spring
(7) lower end gap can be transferred to when being stretched to maximum.
4. industry Internet of Things according to claim 1 is switched with long-haul telemetry, which is characterized in that the jack (12) on right side and
The plug (11) on right side is electrically connected, and intermediate equipped with indicator light (13).
5. industry Internet of Things according to claim 1 is switched with long-haul telemetry, which is characterized in that ring wiring (2) and hand
Battery of mobile phone or phone charger connection in machine module (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710782314.5A CN107516620B (en) | 2017-09-02 | 2017-09-02 | A kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710782314.5A CN107516620B (en) | 2017-09-02 | 2017-09-02 | A kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107516620A CN107516620A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
| CN107516620B true CN107516620B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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ID=60724905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710782314.5A Active CN107516620B (en) | 2017-09-02 | 2017-09-02 | A kind of industry Internet of Things is switched with long-haul telemetry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107516620B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2643744B1 (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1991-05-10 | Telemecanique Electrique | SWITCHING APPARATUS WITH ELECTROMAGNETIC OR FORCED CONTROL |
| US7061352B2 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2006-06-13 | Tzo-Ing Lin | Noise-free low-power consumption wide voltage range DC and AC contactor and remote telephone control system using the same |
| CN201134848Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-10-15 | 钟玉福 | Switch controlled by mobile phone |
| JP5324311B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2013-10-23 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Hollow seamless pipe for high strength springs |
| CN201431344Y (en) * | 2009-07-05 | 2010-03-31 | 刘鹏程 | Device for controlling timing and automatic starting and closing of drinking water machine by computer |
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2017
- 2017-09-02 CN CN201710782314.5A patent/CN107516620B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107516620A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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