CN107515079A - The detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve - Google Patents

The detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107515079A
CN107515079A CN201610431292.3A CN201610431292A CN107515079A CN 107515079 A CN107515079 A CN 107515079A CN 201610431292 A CN201610431292 A CN 201610431292A CN 107515079 A CN107515079 A CN 107515079A
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China
Prior art keywords
tested
spheroid
pedestal
detection means
valve
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CN201610431292.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈尧
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Shanghai Hongsheng Special Valve Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd
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Shanghai Hongsheng Special Valve Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd
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Application filed by Shanghai Hongsheng Special Valve Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Hongsheng Special Valve Manufacturing Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201610431292.3A priority Critical patent/CN107515079A/en
Publication of CN107515079A publication Critical patent/CN107515079A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/12Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing elastic covers or coatings, e.g. soapy water
    • G01M3/14Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing elastic covers or coatings, e.g. soapy water for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators
    • G01M3/144Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing elastic covers or coatings, e.g. soapy water for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators for valves

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve, for detecting the sealing between tested valve seat and tested spheroid, detection means includes pedestal, bushing pipe, briquetting and pressing plate, pedestal includes cavity penetrating up and down, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate positioned at chamber outer wall, and a supporting table is provided with cavity;Bushing pipe is set in the cavity of pedestal, for supporting tested valve seat;Briquetting is connected with pressing plate, and lower surface is sphere, for compressing tested spheroid;Pressing plate is connected with briquetting, while is connected by the upper junction plate of upper stud and top nut and pedestal;In use, by tested valve seat supports on bushing, tested spheroid is placed on tested valve seat detection means, and compression block compresses above tested spheroid, by pedestal be placed on it is valve test bed detected, or pedestal connection blind plate is detected.Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that simple in construction, easy to use, detection accuracy is high, detection efficiency is high.

Description

The detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ball valve detection means, more particularly, to spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve Detection means.
Background technology
Ball valve be widely used petroleum refining, long-distance transport pipes, chemical industry, papermaking, pharmacy, water conservancy, electric power, The industries such as municipal administration, steel, very important status is occupied in national economy.It has the action being rotated by 90 °, Faucet body is spheroid, has manhole or passage to pass through its axis.
Ball valve is mainly used to make the flow direction for cutting off, distributing and changing medium in pipeline, its only needs rotation The operation turning 90 degrees and the rotating torque of very little can just close tight.To be reached between spheroid and valve seat during ball valve use To the requirement of sealing property, i.e., it is required that being fully sealed between spheroid and valve seat.And spheroid in ball valve manufacturing process Fit together what is used after usually being completed respectively with valve seat again, and needed by the detection to ball valve by ball Body carries out the detection of ball valve sealing performance again after being completed with valve seat, and if the sealing of spheroid and valve seat is not up to Disassemble to when requiring, then by ball valve, so that further spheroid or valve seat construction is adjusted, to cause ball valve Sealing reach requirement.
Therefore, a kind of device just detected before ball valve assembling to spheroid and seat leakage is lacked at present, To improve operating efficiency, the number of ball valve assembly and disassembly is reduced.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide it is a kind of it is simple in construction, The detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in ball valve easy to use, detection accuracy is high, detection efficiency is high.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve, for detect tested valve seat and tested spheroid it Between sealing, described detection means includes:
Pedestal:Including cavity penetrating up and down, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate positioned at chamber outer wall, in cavity Provided with a supporting table;
Bushing pipe:It is set in the cavity of pedestal, and is supported by the supporting table of pedestal, for supports tested valve seat;
Briquetting:It is connected with pressing plate, and lower surface is sphere, for compressing tested spheroid;
Pressing plate:It is connected with briquetting, while is connected by the upper junction plate of upper stud and top nut and pedestal;
In use, by tested valve seat supports on bushing, tested spheroid is placed on tested valve seat detection means, and Compression block compresses above tested spheroid, by pedestal be placed on it is valve test bed detected, or pedestal is connected into blind plate Detected.
Supporting table is provided with the inside of described bushing pipe, spring is provided with the supporting table of bushing pipe, spring is provided with support ring, Described tested valve seat is placed on support ring.
Described lining pipe is to change, with the spheroid of adaptive testing different size and the valve seat of pairing.
Described bushing pipe inwall is shiny surface, and the position that tested valve seat is in contact is provided with the 3rd O shapes in bushing pipe Circle.
Back-up ring is provided with above described bushing pipe, pushes down bushing pipe on the downside of described back-up ring, in the outer wall and pedestal of back-up ring Wall is close to set, and the inwall of back-up ring is close to set with tested valve seat outer wall so that the upper and lower ends of bushing pipe are kept off respectively The supporting table of circle and pedestal limits and fixes in the vertical direction.
The outer wall of described bushing pipe is close to set with base internal wall, and is set at the position that bushing pipe is in contact with base internal wall It is equipped with the second O-ring.
The first occupation mode of detection means of the present invention, i.e., when pedestal being placed on into valve test bed detected, directly Connect and the lower connecting plate of pedestal is connected with valve test bed, carry out tested sealing between valve seat and tested spheroid Property detection.
Second of occupation mode of detection means of the present invention, i.e., it is connected by pedestal with blind plate and carries out tested valve seat and tested ball During sealing propertytest between body, described blind plate is connected by the lower connecting plate of lower stud and lower nut and pedestal, And described blind plate, base internal wall, tested valve seat and tested spheroid surrounds seal cavity, is opened up on described blind plate The air inlet of gases at high pressure is passed through in oriented seal cavity.
Described blind plate is provided with the first O-ring with pedestal junction.
Second of occupation mode of detection means of the present invention is in use, screw top nut, by pressing plate and briquetting to tested Spheroid is coated with leak-checking agent in the junction of tested spheroid and tested valve seat, led to by air inlet with defined pretightning force Enter gases at high pressure, by pressure needed for being established in seal cavity and time detecting as defined in keeping is tested spheroid and tested The junction leakage situation of valve seat, if the agent of stopping leakage in the roof of the junction of tested spheroid and tested valve seat has bubble appearance, Illustrate that the sealing property between spheroid and valve seat is poor, be unsatisfactory for requiring, if the tested spheroid of gear and tested valve seat The agent bubble-free appearance of stopping leakage in the roof of junction, illustrates that the sealing property between spheroid and valve seat is preferable, meets testing requirements.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below and beneficial effect:
1st, detection means of the present invention is easy to use, just can be by between the spheroid and valve seat of ball valve before ball valve assembling Sealing property detected, it is not necessary to ball valve assemble after detect sealing, therefore, detection efficiency greatly improves.
2nd, detection means of the invention is in use, spheroid and valve seat are easy for installation, can pass through auxiliary during detection Valve test bed progress, gases at high pressure can also be passed through by blind plate to detect the sealing between spheroid and valve seat, Therefore, apparatus of the present invention are easy to use, and detection accuracy is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure of the detecting device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Label in figure:1st, lower stud, 2, lower nut, 3, blind plate, the 4, first O-ring, 5, pedestal, 6, Second O-ring, 7, bushing pipe, 8, spring, 9, support ring, the 10, the 3rd O-ring, 11, tested valve seat, 12, Back-up ring, 13, tested spheroid, 14, briquetting, 15, pressing plate, 16, upper stud, 17, top nut, 18, air inlet Mouthful.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
The detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve, as shown in figure 1, for detecting tested valve seat Sealing between 11 and tested spheroid 13, detection means include pedestal 5, bushing pipe 7, briquetting 14 and pressing plate 15, Pedestal 5 includes cavity penetrating up and down, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate positioned at chamber outer wall, is provided with cavity One supporting table;Bushing pipe 7 is set in the cavity of pedestal 5, and is supported by the supporting table of pedestal 5, for supporting quilt Side valve seat 11;Briquetting 14 is connected with pressing plate 15, and lower surface is sphere, for compressing tested spheroid 13;Pressure Plate 15 is connected with briquetting 14, while is connected by upper stud 16 and top nut 17 with the upper junction plate of pedestal 5; For detection means in use, tested valve seat 11 is supported on bushing 7, tested spheroid 13 is placed on tested valve seat On 11, and the tested top compression block 14 of spheroid 13 compresses, by pedestal 5 be placed on it is valve test bed detected, Or pedestal 5 is connected into blind plate 3 and detected.
Specifically, the inner side of bushing pipe 7 is provided with supporting table, and spring 8, spring 8 are provided with the supporting table of bushing pipe 7 Support ring 9 is provided with, tested valve seat 11 is placed on support ring 9.Bushing pipe 7 can be changed, different with adaptive testing The spheroid of specification and the valve seat of pairing.The inwall of bushing pipe 7 is shiny surface, is in contact in bushing pipe 7 with tested valve seat 11 Position be provided with the 3rd O-ring 10.The top of bushing pipe 7 is provided with back-up ring 12, and bushing pipe 7 is pushed down in the downside of back-up ring 12, The outer wall of back-up ring 12 is close to set with the inwall of pedestal 5, and the inwall of back-up ring 12 is close to set with the tested outer wall of valve seat 11 Put so that the upper and lower ends of bushing pipe 7 are limited by the supporting table of back-up ring 12 and pedestal 5 and are fixed on vertical side respectively Upwards.The outer wall of bushing pipe 7 is close to set with the inwall of pedestal 5, and in the portion that bushing pipe 7 is in contact with the inwall of pedestal 5 Position is provided with the second O-ring 6.
The first occupation mode of this detection means, i.e., when pedestal 5 being placed on into valve test bed detected, directly The lower connecting plate of pedestal 5 is connected with valve test bed, be tested between valve seat 11 and tested spheroid 13 Sealing propertytest.
Second of occupation mode of this detection means, i.e., it is connected by pedestal 5 with blind plate 3 and carries out tested valve seat 11 and quilt When surveying the sealing propertytest between spheroid 13, blind plate 3 passes through the lower company of lower stud 1 and lower nut 2 and pedestal 5 Fishplate bar connects, and blind plate 3 is provided with the first O-ring 4 with the junction of pedestal 5.And blind plate 3, the inwall of pedestal 5, Tested valve seat 11 and tested spheroid 13 surround seal cavity, are opened up on blind plate 3 in oriented seal cavity and are passed through high pressure The air inlet 18 of gas.
Second of occupation mode of this detection means passes through pressing plate 15 and briquetting 14 in use, screw top nut 17 To tested spheroid 13 with defined pretightning force, leak detection is coated with the junction of tested spheroid 13 and tested valve seat 11 Agent, gases at high pressure are passed through by air inlet 18, when by pressure needed for being established in seal cavity and as defined in keeping Between detect the junction leakage situation of tested spheroid 13 and tested valve seat 11.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and using hair It is bright.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and herein The General Principle of explanation is applied in other embodiment without by performing creative labour.Therefore, the present invention is unlimited In above-described embodiment, according to the announcement of the present invention, do not depart from that scope made changes those skilled in the art Entering and change all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve, for detect tested valve seat (11) with Sealing between tested spheroid (13), it is characterised in that described detection means includes:
Pedestal (5):Including cavity penetrating up and down, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate positioned at chamber outer wall, in chamber It is provided with a supporting table in vivo;
Bushing pipe (7):It is set in the cavity of pedestal (5), and is supported by the supporting table of pedestal (5), for props up The tested valve seat (11) of support;
Briquetting (14):It is connected with pressing plate (15), and lower surface is sphere, for compressing tested spheroid (13);
Pressing plate (15):It is connected with briquetting (14), while passes through upper stud (16) and top nut (17) and base The upper junction plate connection of seat (5);
Detection means in use, tested valve seat (11) is supported on bushing (7), put by tested spheroid (13) Put on tested valve seat (11), and compression block (14) compresses above tested spheroid (13), by pedestal (5) Be placed on it is valve test bed detected, or by pedestal (5) connect blind plate (3) detected.
2. the detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve according to claim 1, it is special Sign is, is provided with supporting table on the inside of described bushing pipe (7), spring (8) is provided with the supporting table of bushing pipe (7), Spring (8) is provided with support ring (9), and described tested valve seat (11) is placed on support ring (9).
3. the detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that described bushing pipe (7) inwall is shiny surface, is in contact in bushing pipe (7) with tested valve seat (11) Position is provided with the 3rd O-ring (10).
4. the detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve according to claim 1, it is special Sign is, is provided with back-up ring (12) above described bushing pipe (7), described back-up ring pushes down lining on the downside of (12) Manage (7), the outer wall of back-up ring (12) is close to set with pedestal (5) inwall, and the inwall of back-up ring (12) is with being tested Valve seat (11) outer wall is close to set so that the upper and lower ends of bushing pipe (7) are respectively by back-up ring (12) and pedestal (5) Supporting table limitation and fix in the vertical direction.
5. the detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that the outer wall of described bushing pipe (7) is close to set with pedestal (5) inwall, and in bushing pipe (7) and base The position that seat (5) inwall is in contact is provided with the second O-ring (6).
6. the detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve according to claim 1, it is special Sign is, when pedestal (5) is placed on into valve test bed detected, directly by the lower connecting plate of pedestal (5) It is connected with valve test bed, carries out tested sealing propertytest between valve seat (11) and tested spheroid (13).
7. the detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve according to claim 1, it is special Sign is, pedestal (5) is connected with blind plate (3) and be tested between valve seat (11) and tested spheroid (13) Sealing propertytest when, described blind plate (3) passes through lower stud (1) and lower nut (2) and pedestal (5) Lower connecting plate connects, and described blind plate (3), pedestal (5) inwall, tested valve seat (11) and tested spheroid (13) seal cavity is surrounded, is opened up on described blind plate (3) and entering for gases at high pressure is passed through in oriented seal cavity Gas port (18).
8. the detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve according to claim 7, it is special Sign is that described blind plate (3) is provided with the first O-ring (4) with pedestal (5) junction.
CN201610431292.3A 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 The detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve Pending CN107515079A (en)

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CN201610431292.3A CN107515079A (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 The detection means of spheroid and valve base seal property in a kind of ball valve

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110375926A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-25 福建省特种设备检验研究院 A kind of valve socket welding end pressure testing sealing structure and its pressure-measuring method
CN111512133A (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-08-07 株式会社开滋 Method for testing pressure resistance of pressure equipment such as valve, pressure resistance testing device therefor, and pressure equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0646745A1 (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-05 BTR plc Ball valve assembly
CA2237456A1 (en) * 1997-06-11 1998-12-11 Jonathan Peter Worsfold Fluid detection device
CN202494550U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-10-17 德利赉精密五金制品(深圳)有限公司 Ball valve tightness tester for automobile brake system
CN202547870U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-21 江苏金石阀业有限公司 Valve pressure test clamp
CN203374874U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-01 宁波东生建材有限公司 Leakage detecting device for ball valve
CN103575596A (en) * 2012-08-05 2014-02-12 都红云 Pressure testing device
CN205079916U (en) * 2015-10-11 2016-03-09 河南华鹏精密部件制造有限公司 Device of test pipe pressure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0646745A1 (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-05 BTR plc Ball valve assembly
CA2237456A1 (en) * 1997-06-11 1998-12-11 Jonathan Peter Worsfold Fluid detection device
CN202494550U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-10-17 德利赉精密五金制品(深圳)有限公司 Ball valve tightness tester for automobile brake system
CN202547870U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-21 江苏金石阀业有限公司 Valve pressure test clamp
CN103575596A (en) * 2012-08-05 2014-02-12 都红云 Pressure testing device
CN203374874U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-01 宁波东生建材有限公司 Leakage detecting device for ball valve
CN205079916U (en) * 2015-10-11 2016-03-09 河南华鹏精密部件制造有限公司 Device of test pipe pressure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沈阳阀门研究所 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512133A (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-08-07 株式会社开滋 Method for testing pressure resistance of pressure equipment such as valve, pressure resistance testing device therefor, and pressure equipment
CN111512133B (en) * 2017-12-27 2023-11-21 株式会社开滋 Pressure-proof inspection method for pressure equipment such as valve
CN110375926A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-25 福建省特种设备检验研究院 A kind of valve socket welding end pressure testing sealing structure and its pressure-measuring method

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