CN107514965A - A kind of crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means - Google Patents

A kind of crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107514965A
CN107514965A CN201710731169.8A CN201710731169A CN107514965A CN 107514965 A CN107514965 A CN 107514965A CN 201710731169 A CN201710731169 A CN 201710731169A CN 107514965 A CN107514965 A CN 107514965A
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China
Prior art keywords
bent axle
measurement
measured
roundness
guide rail
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CN201710731169.8A
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CN107514965B (en
Inventor
戴朝辉
高波
荣胜军
王世雄
靳京
金奎�
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/20Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
    • G01B5/201Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures for measuring roundness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/003Measuring of motor parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B5/25Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B5/252Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means, including:Support, there is support bar and base;Measurement module, for measuring the main shaft roundness and axiality of bent axle to be measured;Calibration assemblies, for measuring preceding calibration to measurement module;Tailstock centre fixation kit, for bent axle to be measured and calibration assemblies to be installed into support;Wherein, the main shaft roundness and axiality of measurement bent axle to be measured after measurement module is calibrated, to carry out error-detecting to the main shaft roundness and axiality of bent axle to be measured.The present invention crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means it is simple to operate, manufacturing cost is low, simultaneously for detectability need not be very high requirement, measurement accuracy up to 0.001mm, disclosure satisfy that slewing parts circularity and coaxality measurement.

Description

A kind of crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means
Technical field
The invention belongs to detection device field, more particularly to a kind of crank spindle roundness and the detection of bent axle coaxiality error Device.
Background technology
Engine crankshaft is one of very important parts in engine, for the gas force for transmitting piston and connecting rod It is changed into torque output, to drive coupled power tool, such as flywheel and front-end belt pulley, additionally drives engine The valve actuating mechanism of itself and its various motion annexes.It can be said that the rotation of bent axle is the power source of engine, and entirely The driving source of mechanical system.
When engine works, bent axle is acted on by very big gas pressure and inertia force, transmits very high pulling torque, while bent Axle is acted on by tensile, compressive, bending, torsion quasi-periodic alternate load, therefore this machining accuracy and assembly precision to bent axle proposes Very high requirement.Wherein the coaxial accuracy of crank spindle roundness and bent axle is one of very important machining accuracy, together When bent axle be assemblied in again in the bearing hole on engine cylinder-body, crank spindle roundness influences the gap with the assembling of bearing hole, The coaxial accuracy of bent axle then influences whole engine traveling comfort.
The coaxiality error of usual main bearing journal should be not more than 0.05mm, and error is larger to be referred to as deflection of crankshaft.Work as song Axle axiality exceedes error amount, will aggravate the abrasion of piston connecting rod unit and cylinder, while influence the gap of lubricating oil film, Jin Erjia The abrasion of acute main bearing journal and cylinder body upper bearing aperture, can make crankshaft fatigue fracture, cause engine to scrap when serious.Therefore exist Research and development advanced development or mass-production stage are necessary to each engine crankshaft main shaft roundness (i.e. before bent axle assembling) Error and bent axle coaxiality error are detected, and could carry out subsequently assembling with the bearing hole on cylinder body after guarantee is qualified.
By taking four-in-line engine as an example, five bearing holes on the trunnion and cylinder body of five shelves of bent axle cooperate, This fit clearance needs very small, makes engine during high-speed cruising, main bearing journal and the bearing hole on cylinder body it Preceding formation lubricating oil film, this layer of oil film reduces the coefficient of friction and mechanical loss of bent axle, to improve the operating efficiency of engine, Make whole engine operation more steady, it is lower to shake noise.
Publication No. CN106017276A, publication date disclose one for the Chinese patent application file on October 12nd, 2016 For kind crankshaft center away from detection instrument, wherein engine crankshaft trunnion deviation from circular from detection means is by the trunnion of crankshaft two end It is individually positioned in two pieces of V-arrangements supporting on test flat plate, dial gauge gauge stand is fixed on flat board, by adjusting dial framework, made On table contact alignment crankshaft center trunnion.Dial gauge is proofreaded, then with the slow turning crankshaft of hand one week, reads dial gauge maximum With minimum indicated value, the half of the difference of this value is main bearing journal deviation from circular from.On same method measurement same root bent axle The error of other each main shaft roundness of shelves.The main bearing journal deviation from circular from that this device measures should be not more than 0.05mm, then judge This bent axle is qualified.
The structure of above-mentioned existing main bearing journal deviation from circular from detection instrument is simple, and percentage is arranged on using a dial gauge Detected on gauge stand.The deviation from circular from of a shelves trunnion on bent axle can only be measured every time, measure other grades of main shaft roundness During error, it is necessary to which mobile dial indicator holder simultaneously recalibrates percentage list index.The trunnion of each gear so on same root bent axle Deviation from circular from does not form continuous measuring process, dial gauge during movement and adjustment there is also manual operation error, greatly Final measurement indicating value is influenceed greatly, reduces measurement accuracy.It is unified to measure bent axle deviation from circular from neither one in the prior art simultaneously Benchmark, when being measured using dial gauge, the level of skill of survey crew height is uneven, and the data so measured are present Very big floating, for only allowing to have the bent axle circularity of 0.05mm errors, measurement accuracy substantially not enough requires.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection dress Put, to improve the measurement efficiency and precision of crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error.
The invention provides a kind of crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means, including:Support, have Support bar and base;Measurement module, for measuring the main shaft roundness and axiality of bent axle to be measured;Calibration assemblies, for surveying Amount module measures preceding calibration;Tailstock centre fixation kit, for bent axle to be measured and calibration assemblies to be installed into support;Its In, the main shaft roundness and axiality of measurement bent axle to be measured after measurement module is calibrated, with the main shaft roundness to bent axle to be measured Error-detecting is carried out with axiality.
As the further optimization of the present invention, measurement module includes the first guide rail, and the first guide rail is vertically arranged on support Base on, be movably installed with horizontally disposed crossbeam on the first guide rail, the both sides of crossbeam be respectively arranged with the first measurement table and Second measurement table, crossbeam can be vertically moved to drive the first measurement table and the second measurement table to move up and down on the first guide rail, The second location nut that can be spacing to crossbeam, the first measurement table and the measurable song to be measured of the second measurement table are provided with below crossbeam The main shaft roundness and axiality of axle.
As the further optimization of the present invention, the first measurement table includes the first vertically extending measurement bar, the first measurement The end of bar has the first measurement head, and the second measurement table includes the second vertically extending measurement bar, the end of the second measurement bar With the second measurement head, the first measurement bar and the second measurement bar can vertically telescopic moving and connect with the periphery of bent axle to be measured Touch or separate, bent axle to be measured is measured and converted measurement position to realize.
As the further optimization of the present invention, measurement module also includes the second guide rail and the 3rd location nut, the second guide rail Extend transversely and be arranged on the base of support, the lower end of the first guide rail is arranged in the second guide rail and can be in the second guide rail Horizontal transverse movement, the 3rd location nut are nested with the first guide rail, and the 3rd location nut can be by the lower end of the first guide rail and the Two guide rails are fixedly connected, to limit the position of the first guide rail.
As the further optimization of the present invention, the support bar of support is u-shaped, including cross bar and is flexibly connected with cross bar Two supporting legs, be provided with regulating tank on the base of support, the ends of the two supporting legs of support bar is stretched into regulating tank and can be Along horizontal transverse movement in regulating tank, the first location nut is equipped with the supporting leg of support bar, between the two supporting legs of support bar After width adjusting is good, the first location nut of rotation can position to supporting leg.
As the further optimization of the present invention, regulating tank or interval setting and conllinear two regulations of the regulating tank for strip Groove.
As the further optimization of the present invention, tailstock centre fixation kit includes tailstock component and top component, tailstock group Part is arranged on the supporting leg of support bar, and top component is movably arranged in tailstock component, the both ends of calibration assemblies or bent axle to be measured Face is provided with shrinkage pool, with from sandwich calibration assemblies or bent axle to be measured in the tip insertion shrinkage pool of top component.
As the further optimization of the present invention, the shrinkage pool on calibration assemblies or bent axle to be measured is arranged on the center of end face, with Ensure the gyration central axis of bent axle to be measured and the actual axis coaxle of bent axle to be measured.
As the further optimization of the present invention, tailstock centre fixation kit also includes handle portion, handle portion and top component It is connected, swinging handle portion can drive top component to be rotated in tailstock component, and top component rotates and then drives bent axle to be measured to turn It is dynamic, so as to complete the trunnion roundness measurement of bent axle to be measured.
As the further optimization of the present invention, calibration assemblies are calibration plug, calibrate the external diameter of plug and bent axle to be measured The outside dimension of trunnion is identical, calibrates grade of tolerance requirement of the axiality grade higher than bent axle to be measured of plug.
Crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means of the invention is simple to operate, manufacturing cost is low, same When for detectability need not be very high requirement, measurement accuracy up to 0.001mm, disclosure satisfy that the circularity of slewing parts and same Axle degree measures.
The crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means of the present invention has advantages below:
1) in detection process, bent axle rotates along central axis, it is ensured that detection benchmark is identical with machining benchmark, reduces measurement and misses Difference;
2) the trunnion size of adjacent shelves is measured using two groups of amesdials, measurement efficiency is high, to the trunnion of same gear Duplicate measurements is averaged, and reduces measurement error, is adapted in Workshop, research and development institution's use;
3) versatility is good, vdiverse in function, can carry out main shaft roundness simultaneously to a variety of bent axles and bent axle coaxiality error is surveyed Amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is provided with the crank spindle roundness of bent axle to be measured and the knot of bent axle coaxiality error detection means for the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the crank spindle roundness of the present invention and the structural representation of bent axle coaxiality error detection means;
Fig. 3 is the crank spindle roundness of the present invention and the structure of the measurement module in bent axle coaxiality error detection means Schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
10- support bars 101- the first location nut 11- base 110- regulating tank 2- measurement modules 200- first is measured Table 201- the second measurement table 210- the first measurement bar 211- the second measurement bar 220- the first measurement head the second measurement heads of 221- The location nut 25- crossbeam 30- tailstock components of 23- the first guide rail 231- the second location nut the second guide rails of 24- 241- the 3rd The top component 32- handle portions 40- calibrations plug 50- bent axle 501- trunnions to be measured of 31-
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
The crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means of the present invention includes support, measurement module 2, tailstock Top fixation kit and calibration assemblies composition, wherein calibration assemblies and bent axle to be measured are arranged on by tailstock centre fixation kit On support, calibration assemblies can be calibration plug 40, and for measuring preceding calibration to measurement module 2, measurement module 2 can Bent axle to be measured is measured, to measure the trunnion deviation from circular from of bent axle to be measured and coaxiality error, is so as to detect bent axle It is no qualified.
Above-mentioned support includes support bar 10 and base 11, and support bar 10 includes two supporting legs and u-shaped, and bent axle to be measured leads to Cross tailstock centre fixation kit to be fixed on support bar 10, the downside both ends of support bar 10 are connected with base 11.Preferably, base Regulating tank 110, such as strip regulating tank or conllinear and spaced two regulating tank 110 are provided with 11, support bar 10 Downside both ends can be installed or inserted into regulating tank 110 and are connected by the first location nut 101 with base 11, pass through rotation the The connection of the lower end of support bar 10 and base 11 can be tightened or unclamped to one location nut 101, and the first location nut 101 is unclamped in rotation Afterwards, support bar 10 can be along regulating tank 110 after the completion of 11 levels of base/transverse shifting, the moving operation of support bar 10, and tightening can be again It is secondary to be fixedly connected with the lower end of support bar 10 with base 11, so as to realize the width (namely two for adjusting support bar 10 in transverse direction Spacing between bar supporting leg), facilitate tailstock centre fixation kit to be connected with bent axle to be measured and calibration plug 40.
Tailstock centre fixation kit includes tailstock component 30, top component 31 and the handle portion being connected with top component 31 32, tailstock component is arranged on the supporting leg of support bar, and top component is movably arranged in tailstock component.The tip of top component 31 The both ends with calibration plug 40 or bent axle 50 are connected respectively, and the both ends of the surface for calibrating plug 40 and bent axle 50 are provided with shrinkage pool, with side Just the tip insertion of top component 31, to be clamped from both sides to calibration plug 40 and bent axle 50, this centre bore and bent axle Central axis coaxial, it is ensured that gyration central axis and bent axle or the actual axis coaxle of calibration plug.Such as the side with bent axle 50 Face central point is connected, the tip extruding of top component 31 or the center side point for withstanding bent axle 50, will calibration plug 40 or song Axle 50 is fixed on support bar 10.Thus, measured, ensure that to clamp bent axle using two groups of tailstock components and top component The machining benchmark of measuring basis and bent axle is unified for the gyration central axis of bent axle, and the handle portion set on tailstock component can letter Just area dynamic crankshaft turns round around crankshaft center axis.
Calibrate the top that plug 40 is arranged on support bar 10 by tailstock centre fixation kit, tailstock centre fixation kit point It is not arranged on two supporting legs of support bar 10, calibration plug 40 is arranged on two supporting legs by tailstock component 30 and top component 31 Between, to realize the connection of calibration plug 40 and support bar, swinging handle portion 32 can drive calibration plug 40 to rotate.Calibrate plug 40 external diameter is substantially identical with the outside dimension of trunnion 501, and the axiality grade of calibration plug 40 is higher than bent axle 50 to be measured Grade of tolerance requirement, so as to possess calibration function.Calibration plug is arranged on support bar, can be calibrated at any time according to testing result The measurement head and measurement table of measurement module, to ensure the data precision in measurement process.
Bent axle 50 to be measured is arranged on the bottom of support bar 10, tailstock centre fixation kit point by tailstock centre fixation kit It is not arranged on two supporting legs of support bar 10, wherein tailstock component 30, top component 31 can be used for fixing bent axle 50 to be measured, top Both ends of the tip of component 31 respectively with bent axle 50 to be measured are connected, such as are connected with the center side point of bent axle 50 to be measured, with reality Existing bent axle 50 to be measured and the connection of support bar, swinging handle portion 32 can drive bent axle 50 to be measured to rotate.
As Figure 2-3, measurement module 2 includes the first guide rail 23, crossbeam 25, the first measurement table 200 and the second measurement Table 201, wherein the first guide rail 23 is vertically set, crossbeam 25 is horizontally disposed and is movably arranged on the first guide rail 23.First surveys The measurement table 201 of scale 200 and second is separately positioned on the both sides of crossbeam 25, and preferably on symmetrically being set according to the first guide rail 23 Put, the first measurement table 200 and the second measurement table 201 preferably use amesdial of the precision for 0.001mm.First measurement table 200 is wrapped The first vertically extending measurement bar 210 is included, the end of the first measurement bar 210 has the first measurement head 220, the second measurement table 201 include the second vertically extending measurement bar 211, and the end of the second measurement bar 211 has the second measurement head 221, and first surveys The measurement bar 211 of gauge rod 210 and second can vertically telescopic moving.Crossbeam 25 can on the first guide rail 23 vertically on move down It is dynamic, the second location nut 231 is provided with the first guide rail 23, after the height for regulating crossbeam 25 is vertically moved, second is fixed Position nut 231 can carry out spacing to the height of crossbeam 25.
Further, measurement module 2 also includes the second guide rail 24 and the 3rd location nut 241, and the second guide rail 24 extends laterally And set on the pedestal 11, the lower end of the first guide rail 23 be arranged in the second guide rail 24 and can in the second guide rail 24 horizontal cross Mobile, the 3rd location nut 241 is nested with the first guide rail 23, and what the first vertically arranged guide rail 23 was transversely set second leads After rail 24 moves, the lower end of the first guide rail 23 can be fixedly connected by the 3rd location nut 241 with the second guide rail 24, to limit first The position of guide rail 23.
Thus, after completing school zero, traverse measurement head makes measurement head be in contact with main bearing journal, observes showing for measurement table Value, complete the detection of bent axle coaxiality error;Rotated by rotatable handle portion band dynamic crankshaft 50, you can complete the main shaft to adjacent shelves The deviation from circular from of neck 501 is detected, and measurement efficiency is also greatly improved while improving measurement accuracy.
The crank spindle roundness of the present invention and the use of bent axle coaxiality error detection means comprise the following steps (with bag Include and illustrate exemplified by the bent axle of five shelves):
First, before using crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means, measurement module 2 is carried out Calibration, including calibration plug 40 is fixed between the tailstock component 30 on the top of support bar 10, top component 31, it is ensured that rotate hand Shank 32 can drive calibration plug 40 easily freely to turn round;The second location nut 231 is unclamped by crossbeam 25 along the first guide rail 23 Rise to measurement position, adjust the extension elongation of the first measurement bar 210 and the second measurement bar 211, make the first measurement head 220 and the Two measurement heads 221 are in contact with the calibration periphery of plug 40 respectively, and rotatable handle portion 32 drives calibration plug 40 to rotate a circle, and sees The pointer change of the first measurement table 200 and the second measurement table 201 is examined, adjusts the finger of the first measurement table 200 and the second measurement table 201 Pin, them are made to be directed at the zero graduation of dial plate.
Then, after carrying out school zero to measurement module 2, bent axle 50 to be measured is arranged on to the tailstock component of the bottom of support bar 10 30th, between top component 31, the adjusting bracket of the first location nut 101 is unclamped, then fixes the first location nut 101, unclamp the Two location nuts 231 make crossbeam 25 be moved down along the first guide rail 23, until 50 first grades of the first measurement head 220 and bent axle Trunnion 501 is in contact, and the second measurement head 221 is in contact with the trunnion 501 of the second gear of main shaft 50, locks the second location nut 231 fixed cross beams 25, crank handle portion 32 make bent axle 50 rotate a circle, and observe the first measurement table 200 and the second measurement table 201 Change, for roundness error measurement result using the centre of gyration as axis, the difference of maximum indicating value and minimum indicating value is the coaxial of this bent axle Spend error amount.
Finally, unclamping the 3rd location nut 241 makes the first guide rail 23 be slided on the second guide rail 24 until the first measurement head It is in contact with the trunnion 501 of the third gear of main shaft 50, the second measurement head 221 is in contact with the trunnion 501 of the fourth speed of bent axle 50, Locking the 3rd location nut 241 fixes the first guide rail 23, and manipulator's shank 32 rotates bent axle 50 and measured, other adjacent shelves The measurement of position is carried out with reference to above-mentioned operation successively, so as to complete that whole bent axle is measured.
Because the diameter for calibrating plug 40 is identical with the overall diameter of the trunnion 501 of bent axle 50 to be measured, when the first measurement table 200 and second measurement table 201 complete school zero after, directly crossbeam 25 can be dropped under support bar 10 along the first guide rail 23 Portion, measure the first measurement head 220 and the trunnion 501 of the second measurement head 221 alignment different stalls of bent axle 50, so as to It can repeat to survey with the trunnion deviation from circular from of the trunnion deviation from circular from of adjacent two gear of one-shot measurement, while adjacent two gear Amount, so repeatedly measurement is averaged and reduces measurement error, after being measured, it is not necessary to is adjusted survey tool, will need to only be measured Bar is withdrawn, and is unclamped fixing nut and is moved to next main bearing journal measurement position further along measurement guide rail horizontal direction, Bent axle is rotated again and completes measurement, so as to improve measurement efficiency and measurement accuracy.
Construction, feature and the action effect of the present invention, above institute is described in detail according to the embodiment shown in schema above Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention is not to limit practical range shown in drawing, it is every according to structure of the invention Want made change, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, when still without departing from specification and illustrating covered spirit, All should be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means, it is characterised in that including:
Support, there is support bar and base;
Measurement module, for measuring the main shaft roundness and axiality of bent axle to be measured;
Calibration assemblies, for measuring preceding calibration to measurement module;
Tailstock centre fixation kit, for bent axle to be measured and calibration assemblies to be installed into support;
Wherein, the main shaft roundness and axiality of measurement bent axle to be measured after measurement module is calibrated, with the main shaft to bent axle to be measured Roundness and axiality carry out error-detecting.
2. crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that measurement Module includes the first guide rail, and the first guide rail is vertically arranged on the base of support, and being movably installed with level on the first guide rail sets The crossbeam put, the both sides of crossbeam are respectively arranged with the first measurement table and the second measurement table, and crossbeam can be on the first guide rail vertically It is mobile to drive the first measurement table and the second measurement table to move up and down, be provided with below crossbeam can be spacing to crossbeam it is second fixed The main shaft roundness and axiality of position nut, the first measurement table and the measurable bent axle to be measured of the second measurement table.
3. crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first Measurement table includes the first vertically extending measurement bar, and the end of the first measurement bar has the first measurement head, the second measurement table bag The second vertically extending measurement bar is included, the end of the second measurement bar has the second measurement head, the first measurement bar and the second measurement Bar can vertically telescopic moving and contact or separate with the periphery of bent axle to be measured, with realize bent axle to be measured is measured and Convert measurement position.
4. crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means according to claim 3, it is characterised in that measurement Module also includes the second guide rail and the 3rd location nut, and the second guide rail is extended transversely and is arranged on the base of support, and first The lower end of guide rail is arranged in the second guide rail and horizontal transverse movement, the 3rd location nut can be nested with the second guide rail first On guide rail, the lower end of the first guide rail can be fixedly connected by the 3rd location nut with the second guide rail, to limit the position of the first guide rail.
5. crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that support Support bar it is u-shaped, including cross bar and the two supporting legs that are flexibly connected with cross bar, be provided with regulation on the base of support Groove, the ends of the two supporting legs of support bar are stretched into regulating tank and can be in regulating tanks along horizontal transverse movement, the branch of support bar It is equipped with the first location nut on leg, after the width adjusting between the two supporting legs of support bar is good, the first location nut of rotation can be right Supporting leg is positioned.
6. crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means according to claim 5, it is characterised in that regulation Regulating tank or interval setting and conllinear two regulating tanks of the groove for strip.
7. crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that tailstock Top fixation kit includes tailstock component and top component, tailstock component are arranged on the supporting leg of support bar, top component activity In tailstock component, the both ends of the surface of calibration assemblies or bent axle to be measured are provided with shrinkage pool, the tip insertion shrinkage pool of top component In with from sandwich calibration assemblies or bent axle to be measured.
8. crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means according to claim 7, it is characterised in that calibration Shrinkage pool on component or bent axle to be measured is arranged on the center of end face, to ensure the gyration central axis of bent axle to be measured and bent axle to be measured Actual axis coaxle.
9. crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means according to claim 7, it is characterised in that tailstock Top fixation kit also includes handle portion, and handle portion is connected with top component, and swinging handle portion can drive top component in tailstock Rotated in component, top component rotates and then drives crank rotation to be measured, so as to complete the trunnion roundness measurement of bent axle to be measured.
10. crank spindle roundness and bent axle coaxiality error detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that school Prospective component is calibration plug, and it is identical with the outside dimension of the trunnion of bent axle to be measured to calibrate the external diameter of plug, calibrates the same of plug Grade of tolerance requirement of the axle degree grade higher than bent axle to be measured.
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CN108500300A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-07 河南华洋发动机制造有限公司 Turnery processing crank-shaft link neck tooling
CN108645304A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-12 优德精密工业(昆山)股份有限公司 A kind of crank axle batch detection jig
CN108917606A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-30 安徽悦众车身装备有限公司 A kind of automobile crane axle journal precision measure tooling
CN109084714A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-25 江南大学 A kind of detection device for specific axial workpiece
CN109520397A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-26 广东星联精密机械有限公司 A kind of concentricity detection frock of part
CN109668529A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-23 江苏核电有限公司 A kind of rotor dynamic coaxial degree monitoring device and its monitoring method
CN110030961A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-07-19 青岛德盛机械制造有限公司 A kind of crankshaft drift value detection device
CN110207567A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 A kind of Diament run-out of crankshaft detection device and concentricity detection components
CN112504070A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-03-16 桂林福达重工锻造有限公司 Crankshaft axial dimension detection device
CN112556575A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 西北工业大学 Small-size aviation piston engine bent axle butt joint measuring device
CN113188400A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-30 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Measuring device for measuring size of thrust surface of cylinder body
CN114659434A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-06-24 成都工业职业技术学院 Special detection equipment for scraped car engine crankshaft recovery
CN115164679A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-10-11 桂林福达阿尔芬大型曲轴有限公司 Crankshaft counterweight block radius detection tool and detection method
CN115263587A (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-11-01 三一汽车制造有限公司 Engine maintenance prompting method and device for working machine and electronic equipment

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CN108317942A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-07-24 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Longaxones parts straight line coaxiality error detection device
CN108500300A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-07 河南华洋发动机制造有限公司 Turnery processing crank-shaft link neck tooling
CN108645304A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-12 优德精密工业(昆山)股份有限公司 A kind of crank axle batch detection jig
CN109084714A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-25 江南大学 A kind of detection device for specific axial workpiece
CN108917606A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-30 安徽悦众车身装备有限公司 A kind of automobile crane axle journal precision measure tooling
CN109520397A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-26 广东星联精密机械有限公司 A kind of concentricity detection frock of part
CN109520397B (en) * 2018-12-14 2023-10-20 广东星联精密机械有限公司 Concentricity detection tool for parts
CN109668529A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-23 江苏核电有限公司 A kind of rotor dynamic coaxial degree monitoring device and its monitoring method
CN110030961A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-07-19 青岛德盛机械制造有限公司 A kind of crankshaft drift value detection device
CN110207567A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 A kind of Diament run-out of crankshaft detection device and concentricity detection components
CN112556575A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 西北工业大学 Small-size aviation piston engine bent axle butt joint measuring device
CN112556575B (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-07-29 西北工业大学 Small-size aviation piston engine bent axle butt joint measuring device
CN112504070A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-03-16 桂林福达重工锻造有限公司 Crankshaft axial dimension detection device
CN113188400A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-30 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Measuring device for measuring size of thrust surface of cylinder body
CN113188400B (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-08-09 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Measuring device for measuring size of thrust surface of cylinder body
CN115263587A (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-11-01 三一汽车制造有限公司 Engine maintenance prompting method and device for working machine and electronic equipment
CN115263587B (en) * 2021-04-29 2023-10-20 三一汽车制造有限公司 Engine maintenance prompting method and device of working machine and electronic equipment
CN114659434A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-06-24 成都工业职业技术学院 Special detection equipment for scraped car engine crankshaft recovery
CN114659434B (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-02 成都工业职业技术学院 Special detection equipment for scraped car engine crankshaft recovery
CN115164679A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-10-11 桂林福达阿尔芬大型曲轴有限公司 Crankshaft counterweight block radius detection tool and detection method
CN115164679B (en) * 2022-08-26 2023-09-29 桂林福达阿尔芬大型曲轴有限公司 Crankshaft balancing weight radius gauge and detection method

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