CN107514543A - A kind of pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment - Google Patents
A kind of pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107514543A CN107514543A CN201710888057.3A CN201710888057A CN107514543A CN 107514543 A CN107514543 A CN 107514543A CN 201710888057 A CN201710888057 A CN 201710888057A CN 107514543 A CN107514543 A CN 107514543A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic field
- pulsed magnetic
- power
- induction coil
- electromagnetic induction
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/20—Arrangements or systems of devices for influencing or altering dynamic characteristics of the systems, e.g. for damping pulsations caused by opening or closing of valves
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment, include device Host and electromagnetic induction coil;The signal output part of device Host is connected with the signal input part of the electromagnetic induction coil, electromagnetic induction coil is controlled by device Host, pulsed magnetic field is produced, device Host also includes electric part, and electric part includes governor circuit, drive circuit, power inversion circuit and power power-supply;The electromagnetic induction coil of present device is under the control of device Host, it is adjustable to produce pulse oscillating frequency, the pulse sweep speed of high speed, adjustable pulse oscillating amplitude, it is adapted to various materials, the pipeline of various bores, effect duct wall is produced and goes dirt, the fluid to inside to produce the effect for reducing viscosity, the conveying of optimization liquid in the duct, while does not waste electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipe-line equipment technical field, more specifically refers to a kind of pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment.
Background technology
At present due in the fluid transport environment of industrial pipeline, following phenomenon be present:
1. working fluid viscosity is larger in pipeline, conveying is slow, and efficiency is relatively low;
2. working fluid viscosity is larger in pipeline, the efficiency of pump is low in course of conveying, and power consumption is high;
3. working fluid viscosity is larger in pipeline, pipeline internal incrustation is easily caused, or even block;
4. encrustation, blocking in pipeline, cause fluid conveying slowly or stop production;
5. working fluid viscosity is larger in pipeline, utilization is not easily recycled, causes to waste.
Existing industrial pipeline equipment easily blocks, and efficiency is low, and power consumption is high, cost of idleness resource, and influences to produce.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment.
The content of the invention
The defects of it is an object of the invention to overcome prior art, there is provided a kind of pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment, reduce
Liquid viscosity, the conveying of optimization liquid in the duct, to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment, includes device Host and electromagnetic induction coil;The device Host
Signal output part is connected with the signal input part of the electromagnetic induction coil, and the electromagnetic induction coil is wrapped on pipeline, by
Device Host controls, and produces pulsed magnetic field, and the device Host also includes electric part, and the electric part includes master control electricity
Road, drive circuit, power inversion circuit and power power-supply:
The governor circuit, control swept frequency and sweep velocity;
The drive circuit, the work of driving power inverter circuit;
The power inversion circuit, control electromagnetic induction coil;
The power power-supply, electric energy is provided for power inversion circuit.
Its further technical scheme is that the pulsed magnetic field produces pulse oscillating frequency, is rolled into a ball with fluid molecule and produces resonance.
Its further technical scheme is, the pulse oscillating frequency by the way of frequency sweep, be pulse frequency 1~
High-velocity scanning in 5kHz, 5~10kHz, 10~15kHz, 1~20kHz adjustable extent.
Its further technical scheme is that the sweep velocity of the pulse oscillating frequency is 100ms, and fluid molecule bolus flow crosses magnetic
First resonance is produced during field areas per 100ms.
Its further technical scheme is that the pulsed magnetic field can shake amplitude by adjusting voltage adjustment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The electromagnetic induction coil of present device is in device Host
Under control, it is adjustable, the pulse sweep speed of high speed to produce pulse oscillating frequency, adjustable pulse oscillating amplitude, is adapted to each
Kind material, the pipeline of various bores, effect duct wall is produced and goes dirt, the fluid to inside to produce the effect of reduction viscosity
Fruit, the conveying of optimization liquid in the duct, while do not waste electric energy.
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the electric part schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Reference
1st, pipeline;2nd, electromagnetic induction coil;3rd, dirt;4th, fluid free molecular flow;5th, fluid molecule group.
Embodiment
In order to more fully understand the technology contents of the present invention, technical scheme is entered with reference to specific embodiment
One step introduction and explanation, but it is not limited to this.
As Figure 1-3, specific embodiment of the invention, device Host and electromagnetic induction coil 2 are included;Device Host
Signal output part be connected with the signal input part of the electromagnetic induction coil 2, electromagnetic induction coil 2 is wrapped on pipeline 1, by
Device Host controls, and produces pulsed magnetic field, and device Host also includes electric part, and electric part includes governor circuit, driving electricity
Road, power inversion circuit and power power-supply:
Governor circuit, control swept frequency and sweep velocity;
Drive circuit, the work of driving power inverter circuit;
Power inversion circuit, control electromagnetic induction coil 2;
Power power-supply, electric energy is provided for power inversion circuit.
Electromagnetic induction coil 2 produces to effect duct wall under the control of device Host and removes dirt 3, the stream to inside
Body produces the effect for reducing viscosity.
Further, pulsed magnetic field produces pulse oscillating frequency, and resonance is produced with fluid molecule group 5.
Operation principle as shown in Figure 3 is as follows:By the fluid of electromagnetic induction coil 2, acted on by pulsed magnetic field, by flowing
Body micel 5 is dispersed as free molecular flow 4, and free molecular flow 4 can be penetrated into dirt 3, gradually shelled dirt 3 from tube wall
From playing a part of descaling and blockage relieving.Meanwhile fluid molecule group is dispersed as free molecular flow 4, fluid (Newtonian liquid) is improved
Activity, reduce the viscosity of fluid.
Its de-plugging viscosity reduction step is:
1. fluid molecule group 5 becomes free molecular flow 4 under pulsed magnetic field action;
2. free molecular flow 4 pulls down dirt 3 from tube wall;
3. free molecular flow 4 is surrounded dirt 3, little crystal grain is formed, prevents from linking up with again;
4. little crystal grain flows away with fluid;
5. fluid molecule group 5 is dispersed as free molecular flow 4, more mobility, viscosity is reduced.
Further, pulse oscillating frequency is by the way of frequency sweep, be pulse frequency 1~5kHz, 5~10kHz, 10~
High-velocity scanning in 15kHz, 1~20kHz adjustable extent.
Some Frequency point (or several Frequency points) of pulsed magnetic field, resonance is produced with fluid molecule group 5, micel is intended
Into free molecular flow 4, this Frequency point (or several Frequency points), can not determine;Even if the it was determined that change of fluid behaviour
Also this Frequency point can be changed, can not be told on using the frequency of fixation.So present device uses the side of frequency sweep
Formula, it is pulse frequency high-velocity scanning in the adjustable extents such as 1~5kHz, 5~10kHz, 10~15kHz, 1~20kHz, as long as stream
The resonance point of body micel 5 is in this frequency range, you can reaches effect.
Further, the sweep velocity of pulse oscillating frequency is 100ms, and fluid molecule group 5 flows through every during field region
100ms produces first resonance.
Pulse sweep velocity:During by pulsed magnetic field region, micel is acted on fluid by pulsed magnetic field,
It is dispersed as free molecular flow 4.Present device sweep velocity is 100ms, per 100ms when field region is flowed through in fluid molecule group 5
First resonance is produced, the micel for flowing through field region is fully acted on.
Further, pulsed magnetic field can shake amplitude by adjusting voltage adjustment, and present device is various in order to be adapted to
The pipeline 1 of material, various bores, it can be adjusted for the amplitude of pulse oscillating with the voltage of device Host to realize, to ensure
De-plugging viscosity reducing effect, while do not waste electric energy.
The industrial environment of China, pipeline are mostly carbon steel (iron), and this tubing magnetically attractive characteristic is very strong, and equipment coil produces
Pulsed magnetic field, it is most of that barrier is adsorbed by pipeline 1, really pass through pipeline 1 act on the magnetic field intensity of fluid less than ten/
One, present device power can adjust intensity and act on dirt 3 and fluid molecule group 5 through pipeline 1.
The electromagnetic induction coil 2 of present device under the control of device Host, produce pulse oscillating frequency be it is adjustable,
The pulse sweep speed of high speed, adjustable pulse oscillating amplitude, various materials, the pipeline 1 of various bores are adapted to, to acting on pipeline
Wall, which produces, goes dirt 3, the fluid to inside to produce the effect for reducing viscosity, optimizes the conveying of liquid in the duct, while not
Waste electric energy.
This patent preferred embodiment is the foregoing is only, not limits this patent scope, it is every using specification and attached
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that figure content is made, other related technical fields are directly or indirectly used in, are belonged to
The scope of this patent.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment, it is characterised in that:Include device Host and electromagnetic induction coil;It is described to set The signal output part of standby main frame is connected with the signal input part of the electromagnetic induction coil, and the electromagnetic induction coil is wrapped in pipe On road, controlled by device Host, produce pulsed magnetic field, the device Host also includes electric part, and the electric part includes Governor circuit, drive circuit, power inversion circuit and power power-supply:The governor circuit, control swept frequency and sweep velocity;The drive circuit, the work of driving power inverter circuit;The power inversion circuit, control electromagnetic induction coil;The power power-supply, electric energy is provided for power inversion circuit.
- 2. pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulsed magnetic field produces pulse Frequency is shaken, is rolled into a ball with fluid molecule and produces resonance.
- 3. pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pulse oscillating frequency uses The mode of frequency sweep, it is pulse frequency high-velocity scanning in 1~5kHz, 5~10kHz, 10~15kHz, 1~20kHz adjustable extents.
- 4. pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pulse oscillating frequency is swept Frequency speed is 100ms, and fluid molecule bolus flow produces first resonance per 100ms when crossing field region.
- 5. pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulsed magnetic field can lead to Cross adjustment voltage adjustment concussion amplitude.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710888057.3A CN107514543A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment |
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CN201710888057.3A CN107514543A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of pulsed magnetic field de-plugging viscosity reduction equipment |
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Citations (7)
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CN201363558Y (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-12-16 | 张广玉 | Three-phase crude oil paraffin control and viscosity reduction device for oil production pipeline |
KR101093944B1 (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2011-12-13 | 가부시키가이샤 시가 기노우수이 겐큐쇼 | Electromagnetic field treatment method and electromagnetic field treatment equipment of water |
CN102322242A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-01-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Adjustable frequency-variable resonant electromagnetic wax-proofing device |
CN202598135U (en) * | 2012-06-03 | 2012-12-12 | 东营建新石油装备有限责任公司 | Long-distance pipeline electromagnetic pulse paraffin prevention device |
CN204039138U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-12-24 | 刘颖 | Industrial system self-adapting frequency conversion apparatus for eliminating sludge |
CN105202370A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-30 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Scale inhibiting and preventing device based on action of pulse electromagnetic field and production method of scale inhibiting and preventing device |
CN105423130A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Ultrasonic-electromagnetic combined action based viscosity-reducing and paraffin-control device for crude oil and viscosity-reducing and paraffin-control method of device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-27 CN CN201710888057.3A patent/CN107514543A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101093944B1 (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2011-12-13 | 가부시키가이샤 시가 기노우수이 겐큐쇼 | Electromagnetic field treatment method and electromagnetic field treatment equipment of water |
CN201363558Y (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-12-16 | 张广玉 | Three-phase crude oil paraffin control and viscosity reduction device for oil production pipeline |
CN102322242A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-01-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Adjustable frequency-variable resonant electromagnetic wax-proofing device |
CN202598135U (en) * | 2012-06-03 | 2012-12-12 | 东营建新石油装备有限责任公司 | Long-distance pipeline electromagnetic pulse paraffin prevention device |
CN204039138U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-12-24 | 刘颖 | Industrial system self-adapting frequency conversion apparatus for eliminating sludge |
CN105202370A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-30 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Scale inhibiting and preventing device based on action of pulse electromagnetic field and production method of scale inhibiting and preventing device |
CN105423130A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Ultrasonic-electromagnetic combined action based viscosity-reducing and paraffin-control device for crude oil and viscosity-reducing and paraffin-control method of device |
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Application publication date: 20171226 |
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