CN107513981B - A kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy - Google Patents
A kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy Download PDFInfo
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- CN107513981B CN107513981B CN201710783228.6A CN201710783228A CN107513981B CN 107513981 B CN107513981 B CN 107513981B CN 201710783228 A CN201710783228 A CN 201710783228A CN 107513981 B CN107513981 B CN 107513981B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/122—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
- E02B3/124—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips mainly consisting of metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/058—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium without Mo and W
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/10—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/04—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium
- C25D3/06—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium from solutions of trivalent chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/38—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of copper
- C25D3/40—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of copper from cyanide baths, e.g. with Cu+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0607—Wires
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/122—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
- E02B3/123—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips mainly consisting of stone, concrete or similar stony material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00732—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for soil stabilisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00758—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for agri-, sylvi- or piscicultural or cattle-breeding applications
Abstract
A kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, it include: solid shore cage cage body and loaded on the solid intracorporal concrete for plant growth particle of shore cage cage, Gu shore cage cage body is that nickel alloy wire braiding is welded, the nickel alloy wire dispatch from foreign news agency is coated with clad, nickel alloy of the present invention as manufacture solid shore cage cage body material its with intensity height, toughness is strong, there is certain flexibility, guarantee to be able to maintain original shape in the case where solid shore cage cage body is by external force, and to keep fitting closely between solid shore cage, the nickel alloy wire line footpath tolerance very little made by the one the second third multi-pass drawing process, guarantee wire rod uniform force, reinforce solid shore cage cage body intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, belongs to Water Resources Domain.
Background technique
Gu shore basket structure unit, the fillers such as inside filling stone are strictly designed calculating as building basic building block,
Safe and stable section structure is formed, for protection works such as bank slope, dyke, roadbeds.And its intensity of solid shore cage wire rod is manufactured,
Corrosion resistance is all critically important, easily causes the loose of cage body structure, influences integral strength, and inside stuffing lacks ecological workability,
Improvement is had no to ecological environment around.
Summary of the invention
It is of the invention to provide a kind of water conservancy with solid in order to solve the problems, such as that consolidating shore cage in the prior art exists
Shore cage, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
A kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, comprising: solid shore cage cage body and loaded on the solid intracorporal concrete for plant growth particle of shore cage cage, Gu
Shore cage cage body is that nickel alloy wire braiding is welded, and the nickel alloy wire dispatch from foreign news agency is coated with clad,
The wire rod element mass percentage composition are as follows: Sn10-12, Cr5-8, Mn 2-3 ﹪, Mg 1-3 ﹪, Bi 0.6-
0.8 ﹪, Ag0.2-0.3 ﹪, Si 0.1-0.2 ﹪, V0.05-0.08 ﹪, Zr 0.04-0.05 ﹪, surplus Ni, according to above-mentioned
Element composition carries out ingredient melting, and continuous casting obtains required bar, bar is carried out the first multi-pass wire drawing, per pass drawing deformation
Amount is 5-10%, and drawing speed is 1-1.5 meter per second, and 800-850 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 6 passages；The second multi-pass is carried out later
Wire drawing, drawing deformation amount is 15-20% per pass, and drawing speed is 3-4 meter per second, and 730-780 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 5 passages；
The wire drawing of third multi-pass is carried out later, and drawing deformation amount is 20-25% per pass, and drawing speed is 5-7 meter per second, drawing temperature
660-700 DEG C, required wire rod is obtained, wire rod is subjected to oil removing cleaning treatment, carries out surface activation process later, after activation processing
Wire rod carries out pre-galvanized Copper treatment, current density 5-8A/dm2, and the electro-coppering time is 5-10min.The temperature of electrolytic copper plating solution is
25-30 DEG C, pre-galvanized copper wires are cleaned later, are put into vacuum furnace, is heated to 120-150 DEG C, 20-40 points of heat preservation
Clock, the concentration of each component in electrolytic copper plating solution are as follows: cuprous cyanide 15-20g/L, copper acetate 10-15g/L, hydrazine hydrate 3-5g/L, methane
Sulfonic acid 2-5g/L, polytetrahydrofuran diol 0.2-0.4g/L, surplus are deionized water, then carry out electrodeposited chromium processing to wire rod,
Current density is 10-15A/dm2, and the electrodeposited chromium time is 20-30min.The temperature of Cromium electroplating bath solution is 35-40 DEG C, pH value 4.5-
4.8, wire rod after drying is carried out braiding welding and forms solid shore cage cage body by subsequent cleaning, drying.
By 200-250 parts of mass parts lytag, 20-40 parts of volcanic rock, 20-30 parts of plant ash, polyacrylamide 15-
35 parts be put into stirrer for mixing it is uniform after to obtain pre-composition spare；By 10-15 parts of sodium alginate, 2-10 parts of alkyl sulfate,
After lauryl sodium sulfate is uniformly mixed with water 30-45 parts, mixed with pre-composition；After stirring 5-10 minutes, it is put into sulphur aluminium
100 parts of acid salt cement, concrete for plant growth is poured into mold after continuing stirring 10-15 minutes, natural curing after molding, demoulding
Afterwards, it carries out appropriate be crushed and obtains concrete for plant growth particle.
Preferably, a kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, carries out the first multi-pass wire drawing for bar, drawing becomes per pass
Shape amount is 5-10%, and drawing speed is 1 meter per second, 850 DEG C of drawing temperature, is greater than 6 passages.
Preferably, a kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, carries out the first multi-pass wire drawing, line after activation processing for bar
Material carries out pre-galvanized Copper treatment, current density 6A/dm2, and the electro-coppering time is 8min.The temperature of electrolytic copper plating solution is 30 DEG C.
Preferably, a kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, bar is subjected to the first multi-pass wire drawing, it is each in electrolytic copper plating solution
The concentration of component are as follows: cuprous cyanide 20g/L, copper acetate 10g/L, hydrazine hydrate 3g/L, Loprazolam 2g/L, polytetrahydrofuran diol
0.3g/L, surplus are deionized water.
Preferably, a kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, then carries out electrodeposited chromium processing to wire rod, current density is
10A/dm2, electrodeposited chromium time are 25min.The temperature of Cromium electroplating bath solution is 35 DEG C, pH value 4.5.
Preferably, a kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, Cromium electroplating bath solution includes following component: chromium sulfate 20-40g/L,
Amion acetic acid 5-8g/L, boric acid 5-10g/L, ammonium acetate 0.2-0.5g/L, remaining is water,
Preferably, a kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, Cromium electroplating bath solution includes following component: chromium sulfate 30g/L, amino
Acetic acid 6g/L, boric acid 7g/L, ammonium acetate 0.3g/L, remaining is water,
Preferably, a kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, by 240 parts of lytag, 30 parts of volcanic rock, plant ash 25
Part, 15 parts of polyacrylamide be put into stirrer for mixing it is uniform after to obtain pre-composition spare；By 10 parts of sodium alginate, alkylsurfuric acid
It 4 parts of ester, after lauryl sodium sulfate is uniformly mixed with 40 parts of water, is mixed with pre-composition；Stirring after five minutes, is put into sulphur aluminium
100 parts of acid salt cement, concrete for plant growth is poured into mold after continuing stirring 10-15 minutes.
Cromium electroplating bath solution includes following component: chromium sulfate 20-40g/L, amion acetic acid 5-8g/L, boric acid 5-10g/L, ammonium acetate
0.2-0.5g/L, remaining is water,
Nickel alloy of the present invention as manufacture solid shore cage cage body material its with intensity height, toughness is strong, have certain flexibility,
Guarantee to be able to maintain original shape in the case where solid shore cage cage body is by external force, and to keep fitting closely between solid shore cage,
The nickel alloy wire line footpath tolerance very little made by the one the second third multi-pass drawing process guarantees that wire rod stress is equal
It is even, reinforce solid shore cage cage body intensity, nickel alloy wire passes through the degree of fitting closely for guaranteeing chromium with electro-coppering prime coat and electrodeposited chromium,
Electrodeposited chromium layers are not easily to fall off, guarantee that nickel alloy wire corrosion resistance, concrete for plant growth particle of the present invention are made using industrial residue
It is primary raw material under the premise of guaranteeing that embankment is firm, improves the ecological environment and purify water.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, comprising: solid shore cage cage body and loaded on the solid intracorporal concrete for plant growth particle of shore cage cage, Gu
Shore cage cage body is that nickel alloy wire braiding is welded, and the nickel alloy wire dispatch from foreign news agency is coated with clad,
The wire rod element mass percentage composition are as follows: Sn11 ﹪, Cr5 ﹪, Mn 2 ﹪, Mg 0.6 ﹪ of 2 ﹪, Bi,
Ag0.25 ﹪, Si 0.2 ﹪, V0.06 ﹪, Zr 0.04 ﹪, surplus Ni are formed according to above-mentioned element and are carried out ingredient melting, even
Casting obtains required bar, and bar is carried out the first multi-pass wire drawing, and drawing deformation amount is 5-10%, drawing speed 1- per pass
1.5 meter per seconds, 800-850 DEG C of drawing temperature are greater than 6 passages；The second multi-pass wire drawing is carried out later, per pass drawing deformation amount
For 15-20%, drawing speed is 3-4 meter per second, and 730-780 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 5 passages；The drawing of third multi-pass is carried out later
Silk, drawing deformation amount is 20-25% per pass, and drawing speed is 5-7 meter per second, and 660-700 DEG C of drawing temperature obtains required line
Wire rod is carried out oil removing cleaning treatment, carries out surface activation process later by material, and wire rod carries out at pre-galvanized copper after activation processing
Reason, current density 5-8A/dm2, electro-coppering time are 5-10min.The temperature of electrolytic copper plating solution is 25-30 DEG C, later by pre- electricity
The cleaning of copper facing wire rod, is put into vacuum furnace, is heated to 120-150 DEG C, keeps the temperature 20-40 minutes, each component in electrolytic copper plating solution
Concentration are as follows: cuprous cyanide 17g/L, copper acetate 12g/L, hydrazine hydrate 5g/L, Loprazolam 4g/L, polytetrahydrofuran diol
0.2g/L, surplus are deionized water, then carry out electrodeposited chromium processing, current density 10-15A/dm2, when electrodeposited chromium to wire rod
Between be 20-30min.The temperature of Cromium electroplating bath solution be 35-40 DEG C, pH value 4.5-4.8, subsequent cleaning, drying, by wire rod after drying into
Row braiding welding forms solid shore cage cage body.
By 200 parts of mass parts lytag, 25 parts of volcanic rock, 30 parts of plant ash, 25 parts of polyacrylamide are put into stirring
It is spare that pre-composition is obtained in machine after mixing；By 12 parts of sodium alginate, 3 parts of alkyl sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate and water
After 35 parts are uniformly mixed, mixed with pre-composition；After stirring 5-10 minutes, 100 parts of sulphate aluminium cement are put into, continues to stir
Concrete for plant growth is poured into mold after 10-15 minutes, natural curing after molding, after demoulding, carries out appropriate be crushed and planted
Growing concrete particle.
Embodiment 2
A kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, comprising: solid shore cage cage body and loaded on the solid intracorporal concrete for plant growth particle of shore cage cage, Gu
Shore cage cage body is that nickel alloy wire braiding is welded, and the nickel alloy wire dispatch from foreign news agency is coated with clad,
The wire rod element mass percentage composition are as follows: 10 ﹪ of Sn, Cr 8 ﹪, Mn 3 ﹪, Mg 0.7 ﹪ of 2 ﹪, Bi,
Ag0.2 ﹪, Si 0.15 ﹪, V0.06 ﹪, Zr 0.04 ﹪, surplus Ni are formed according to above-mentioned element and are carried out ingredient melting, even
Casting obtains required bar, and bar is carried out the first multi-pass wire drawing, and drawing deformation amount is 5-10%, drawing speed 1- per pass
1.5 meter per seconds, 800-850 DEG C of drawing temperature are greater than 6 passages；The second multi-pass wire drawing is carried out later, per pass drawing deformation amount
For 15-20%, drawing speed is 3-4 meter per second, and 730-780 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 5 passages；The drawing of third multi-pass is carried out later
Silk, drawing deformation amount is 20-25% per pass, and drawing speed is 5-7 meter per second, and 660-700 DEG C of drawing temperature obtains required line
Wire rod is carried out oil removing cleaning treatment, carries out surface activation process later by material, and wire rod carries out at pre-galvanized copper after activation processing
Reason, current density 5-8A/dm2, electro-coppering time are 5-10min.The temperature of electrolytic copper plating solution is 25-30 DEG C, later by pre- electricity
The cleaning of copper facing wire rod, is put into vacuum furnace, is heated to 120-150 DEG C, keeps the temperature 20-40 minutes, each component in electrolytic copper plating solution
Concentration are as follows: cuprous cyanide 20g/L, copper acetate 14g/L, hydrazine hydrate 5g/L, Loprazolam 2g/L, polytetrahydrofuran diol
0.25g/L, surplus are deionized water, then carry out electrodeposited chromium processing, current density 10-15A/dm2, when electrodeposited chromium to wire rod
Between be 20-30min.The temperature of Cromium electroplating bath solution be 35-40 DEG C, pH value 4.5-4.8, subsequent cleaning, drying, by wire rod after drying into
Row braiding welding forms solid shore cage cage body.
By 220 parts of mass parts lytag, 35 parts of volcanic rock, 24 parts of plant ash, 18 parts of polyacrylamide are put into stirring
It is spare that pre-composition is obtained in machine after mixing；By 11 parts of sodium alginate, 6 parts of alkyl sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate and water
After 40 parts are uniformly mixed, mixed with pre-composition；After stirring 5-10 minutes, 100 parts of sulphate aluminium cement are put into, continues to stir
Concrete for plant growth is poured into mold after 10-15 minutes, natural curing after molding, after demoulding, carries out appropriate be crushed and planted
Growing concrete particle.
Embodiment 3
A kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, comprising: solid shore cage cage body and loaded on the solid intracorporal concrete for plant growth particle of shore cage cage, Gu
Shore cage cage body is that nickel alloy wire braiding is welded, and the nickel alloy wire dispatch from foreign news agency is coated with clad,
The wire rod element mass percentage composition are as follows: 12 ﹪ of Sn, Cr 8 ﹪, Mn 3 ﹪, Mg 0.75 ﹪ of 3 ﹪, Bi,
Ag0.26 ﹪, Si 0.1 ﹪, V0.08 ﹪, Zr 0.04 ﹪, surplus Ni are formed according to above-mentioned element and are carried out ingredient melting, even
Casting obtains required bar, and bar is carried out the first multi-pass wire drawing, and drawing deformation amount is 5-10%, drawing speed 1- per pass
1.5 meter per seconds, 800-850 DEG C of drawing temperature are greater than 6 passages；The second multi-pass wire drawing is carried out later, per pass drawing deformation amount
For 15-20%, drawing speed is 3-4 meter per second, and 730-780 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 5 passages；The drawing of third multi-pass is carried out later
Silk, drawing deformation amount is 20-25% per pass, and drawing speed is 5-7 meter per second, and 660-700 DEG C of drawing temperature obtains required line
Wire rod is carried out oil removing cleaning treatment, carries out surface activation process later by material, and wire rod carries out at pre-galvanized copper after activation processing
Reason, current density 5-8A/dm2, electro-coppering time are 5-10min.The temperature of electrolytic copper plating solution is 25-30 DEG C, later by pre- electricity
The cleaning of copper facing wire rod, is put into vacuum furnace, is heated to 120-150 DEG C, keeps the temperature 20-40 minutes, each component in electrolytic copper plating solution
Concentration are as follows: cuprous cyanide 18g/L, copper acetate 15g/L, hydrazine hydrate 3g/L, Loprazolam 4g/L, polytetrahydrofuran diol
0.2g/L, surplus are deionized water, then carry out electrodeposited chromium processing, current density 10-15A/dm2, when electrodeposited chromium to wire rod
Between be 20-30min.The temperature of Cromium electroplating bath solution be 35-40 DEG C, pH value 4.5-4.8, subsequent cleaning, drying, by wire rod after drying into
Row braiding welding forms solid shore cage cage body.
By 245 parts of mass parts lytag, 28 parts of volcanic rock, 25 parts of plant ash, 24 parts of polyacrylamide are put into stirring
It is spare that pre-composition is obtained in machine after mixing；By 12 parts of sodium alginate, 7 parts of alkyl sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate and water
After 38 parts are uniformly mixed, mixed with pre-composition；After stirring 5-10 minutes, 100 parts of sulphate aluminium cement are put into, continues to stir
Concrete for plant growth is poured into mold after 10-15 minutes, natural curing after molding, after demoulding, carries out appropriate be crushed and planted
Growing concrete particle.
Embodiment 4
A kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, comprising: solid shore cage cage body and loaded on the solid intracorporal concrete for plant growth particle of shore cage cage, Gu
Shore cage cage body is that nickel alloy wire braiding is welded, and the nickel alloy wire dispatch from foreign news agency is coated with clad,
The wire rod element mass percentage composition are as follows: 11.5 ﹪ of Sn, Cr7.5 ﹪, Mn 3 ﹪, Mg 2 ﹪, Bi
It is molten to form progress ingredient according to above-mentioned element by 0.7 ﹪, Ag0.3 ﹪, Si 0.2 ﹪, V0.07 ﹪, Zr 0.04 ﹪, surplus Ni
Refining, continuous casting obtain required bar, and bar is carried out the first multi-pass wire drawing, and drawing deformation amount is 5-10%, drawing speed per pass
For 1-1.5 meter per second, 800-850 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 6 passages；The second multi-pass wire drawing is carried out later, and drawing becomes per pass
Shape amount is 15-20%, and drawing speed is 3-4 meter per second, and 730-780 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 5 passages；Third multiple tracks is carried out later
Secondary wire drawing, drawing deformation amount is 20-25% per pass, and drawing speed is 5-7 meter per second, 660-700 DEG C of drawing temperature, needed for obtaining
Wire rod is carried out oil removing cleaning treatment, carries out surface activation process later by wire rod, and wire rod carries out at pre-galvanized copper after activation processing
Reason, current density 5-8A/dm2, electro-coppering time are 5-10min.The temperature of electrolytic copper plating solution is 25-30 DEG C, later by pre- electricity
The cleaning of copper facing wire rod, is put into vacuum furnace, is heated to 120-150 DEG C, keeps the temperature 20-40 minutes, each component in electrolytic copper plating solution
Concentration are as follows: cuprous cyanide 15g/L, copper acetate 15g/L, hydrazine hydrate 3g/L, Loprazolam 4g/L, polytetrahydrofuran diol
0.35g/L, surplus are deionized water, then carry out electrodeposited chromium processing, current density 10-15A/dm2, when electrodeposited chromium to wire rod
Between be 20-30min.The temperature of Cromium electroplating bath solution be 35-40 DEG C, pH value 4.5-4.8, subsequent cleaning, drying, by wire rod after drying into
Row braiding welding forms solid shore cage cage body.
By 210 parts of mass parts lytag, 30 parts of volcanic rock, 30 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of polyacrylamide are put into stirring
It is spare that pre-composition is obtained in machine after mixing；By 15 parts of sodium alginate, 9 parts of alkyl sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate and water
After 40 parts are uniformly mixed, mixed with pre-composition；After stirring 5-10 minutes, 100 parts of sulphate aluminium cement are put into, continues to stir
Concrete for plant growth is poured into mold after 10-15 minutes, natural curing after molding, after demoulding, carries out appropriate be crushed and planted
Growing concrete particle.
Embodiment 5
A kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, comprising: solid shore cage cage body and loaded on the solid intracorporal concrete for plant growth particle of shore cage cage, Gu
Shore cage cage body is that nickel alloy wire braiding is welded, and the nickel alloy wire dispatch from foreign news agency is coated with clad,
The wire rod element mass percentage composition are as follows: 12 ﹪ of Sn, Cr 8 ﹪, Mn 3 ﹪, Mg 0.7 ﹪ of 1 ﹪, Bi,
Ag0.25 ﹪, Si 0.15 ﹪, V0.06 ﹪, Zr 0.05 ﹪, surplus Ni are formed according to above-mentioned element and are carried out ingredient melting, even
Casting obtains required bar, and bar is carried out the first multi-pass wire drawing, and drawing deformation amount is 5-10%, drawing speed 1- per pass
1.5 meter per seconds, 800-850 DEG C of drawing temperature are greater than 6 passages；The second multi-pass wire drawing is carried out later, per pass drawing deformation amount
For 15-20%, drawing speed is 3-4 meter per second, and 730-780 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 5 passages；The drawing of third multi-pass is carried out later
Silk, drawing deformation amount is 20-25% per pass, and drawing speed is 5-7 meter per second, and 660-700 DEG C of drawing temperature obtains required line
Wire rod is carried out oil removing cleaning treatment, carries out surface activation process later by material, and wire rod carries out at pre-galvanized copper after activation processing
Reason, current density 5-8A/dm2, electro-coppering time are 5-10min.The temperature of electrolytic copper plating solution is 25-30 DEG C, later by pre- electricity
The cleaning of copper facing wire rod, is put into vacuum furnace, is heated to 120-150 DEG C, keeps the temperature 20-40 minutes, each component in electrolytic copper plating solution
Concentration are as follows: cuprous cyanide 20g/L, copper acetate 13g/L, hydrazine hydrate 4g/L, Loprazolam 5g/L, polytetrahydrofuran diol
0.25g/L, surplus are deionized water, then carry out electrodeposited chromium processing, current density 10-15A/dm2, when electrodeposited chromium to wire rod
Between be 20-30min.The temperature of Cromium electroplating bath solution be 35-40 DEG C, pH value 4.5-4.8, subsequent cleaning, drying, by wire rod after drying into
Row braiding welding forms solid shore cage cage body.
By 250 parts of mass parts lytag, 40 parts of volcanic rock, 30 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of polyacrylamide are put into stirring
It is spare that pre-composition is obtained in machine after mixing；By 15 parts of sodium alginate, 10 parts of alkyl sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate and water
After 35 parts are uniformly mixed, mixed with pre-composition；After stirring 5-10 minutes, 100 parts of sulphate aluminium cement are put into, continues to stir
Concrete for plant growth is poured into mold after 10-15 minutes, natural curing after molding, after demoulding, carries out appropriate be crushed and planted
Growing concrete particle.
Table 1: Gu shore cage cage body wire rod the performance test results
| Tensile strength N/mm2 | Elastic modulus G Pa | Elongation percentage % | Line footpath tolerance mm | |
| Embodiment 1 | 291 | 163 | 33.7 | Less than 0.01mm |
| Embodiment 2 | 296 | 165 | 33.1 | Less than 0.01mm |
| Embodiment 3 | 290 | 168 | 33.9 | Less than 0.01mm |
| Embodiment 4 | 290 | 165 | 33.2 | Less than 0.01mm |
| Embodiment 5 | 294 | 163 | 34.2 | Less than 0.01mm |
Table 2: plated encasing cap the performance test results
| Acid salt fog corrosion resistance tests (for 24 hours, 45 DEG C) | Hardness Hv | Surface state | |
| Embodiment 1 | 8 grades | 736 | Smooth flawless |
| Embodiment 2 | 7 grades | 725 | Smooth flawless |
| Embodiment 3 | 8 grades | 720 | Smooth flawless |
| Embodiment 4 | 8 grades | 727 | Smooth flawless |
| Embodiment 5 | 7 grades | 734 | Smooth flawless |
Claims (1)
1. a kind of solid shore cage of water conservancy, comprising: solid shore cage cage body and loaded on the solid intracorporal concrete for plant growth particle of shore cage cage, Gu Bin
Cage cage body is that nickel alloy wire braiding is welded, and the nickel alloy wire dispatch from foreign news agency is coated with clad,
The wire rod element mass percentage composition are as follows: Sn10-12 ﹪, Cr5-8 ﹪, Mn 2-3 ﹪, Mg 1-3 ﹪, Bi 0.6-
0.8 ﹪, Ag0.2-0.3 ﹪, Si 0.1-0.2 ﹪, V0.05-0.08 ﹪, Zr 0.04-0.05 ﹪, surplus Ni, according to above-mentioned
Element composition carries out ingredient melting, and continuous casting obtains required bar, bar is carried out the first multi-pass wire drawing, per pass drawing deformation
Amount is 5-10%, and drawing speed is 1-1.5 meter per second, and 800-850 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 6 passages；The second multi-pass is carried out later
Wire drawing, drawing deformation amount is 15-20% per pass, and drawing speed is 3-4 meter per second, and 730-780 DEG C of drawing temperature is greater than 5 passages；
The wire drawing of third multi-pass is carried out later, and drawing deformation amount is 20-25% per pass, and drawing speed is 5-7 meter per second, drawing temperature
660-700 DEG C, required wire rod is obtained, wire rod is subjected to oil removing cleaning treatment, carries out surface activation process later, after activation processing
Wire rod carries out pre-galvanized Copper treatment, current density 5-8A/dm2, the electro-coppering time is 5-10min, and the temperature of electrolytic copper plating solution is
25-30 DEG C, pre-galvanized copper wires are cleaned later, are put into vacuum furnace, is heated to 120-150 DEG C, 20-40 points of heat preservation
Clock, the concentration of each component in electrolytic copper plating solution are as follows: cuprous cyanide 15-20g/L, copper acetate 10-15g/L, hydrazine hydrate 3-5g/L, methane
Sulfonic acid 2-5g/L, polytetrahydrofuran diol 0.2-0.4g/L, surplus are deionized water, then carry out electrodeposited chromium processing to wire rod,
Current density is 10-15A/dm2, the electrodeposited chromium time is 20-30min, and the temperature of Cromium electroplating bath solution is 35-40 DEG C, pH value 4.5-
4.8, wire rod after drying is carried out braiding welding and forms solid shore cage cage body by subsequent cleaning, drying,
By 200-250 parts of mass parts lytag, 20-40 parts of volcanic rock, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 15-35 parts of polyacrylamide
Be put into stirrer for mixing it is uniform after to obtain pre-composition spare；By 10-15 parts of sodium alginate, 2-10 parts of alkyl sulfate, 12
After sodium alkyl sulfate is uniformly mixed with water 30-45 parts, mixed with pre-composition；After stirring 5-10 minutes, it is put into aluminium sulfate
100 parts of cement, concrete for plant growth is poured into mold after continuing stirring 10-15 minutes, natural curing after molding, after demoulding,
It carries out appropriate be crushed and obtains concrete for plant growth particle.
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000017632A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-18 | Yoshihisa Furuta | Connection tool of gauze cage for revetment |
| CN103643572A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏天舜金属材料集团有限公司 | Production method for thermal treatment prestressed steel strand |
| CN205296065U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-06-08 | 无锡金利达生态科技股份有限公司 | Panel strenghthened type is close to cage admittedly |
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2017
- 2017-09-03 CN CN201710783228.6A patent/CN107513981B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000017632A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-18 | Yoshihisa Furuta | Connection tool of gauze cage for revetment |
| CN103643572A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏天舜金属材料集团有限公司 | Production method for thermal treatment prestressed steel strand |
| CN205296065U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-06-08 | 无锡金利达生态科技股份有限公司 | Panel strenghthened type is close to cage admittedly |
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