Preheating and drying wrinkle-preventing device for spinning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile industry equipment, in particular to a preheating and drying wrinkle-preventing device for spinning.
Background
The original textile concept is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving and other technologies are produced, the existing textile is not only traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also comprises non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web technology and other produced textiles for clothing, industry and decoration, in the textile production process, a singeing process is indispensable, but before the singeing process is carried out, a semi-finished product needs to be subjected to a preheating and drying process, so that the moisture content in the semi-finished product is lower than 5%, the singeing process is more thorough and energy-saving, the existing preheating and drying process is not thorough in drying, the energy consumption is higher, and the cloth of the semi-finished product is prone to wrinkle or excessive heating.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a preheating and drying wrinkle-preventing device for spinning, which solves a series of problems that the existing preheating and drying process of textiles is not thorough, and semi-finished products are easily damaged in different degrees due to non-fixed reasons in the process.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a weaving is with preheating and drying fold prevention device, includes support control table, its characterized in that: the support control table is characterized in that a first gear transmission set and a second gear transmission set are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the outer portion of the support control table through a support frame, two ends of the first gear transmission set are rotatably connected with the second gear transmission set through rotating shafts, an air flow accelerating drying box is arranged at the top end of the support control table under the position between the first gear transmission set and the second gear transmission set, a power box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a table plate of the support control table, the top end of the power box penetrates through the inner wall of the top end of the support control table and is communicated with the air flow accelerating drying box, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the power box, a suction fan is fixedly connected to one side of the power box far away from the motor, an air outlet of the suction fan is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of, the bottom end in the power box is fixedly connected with a main adjusting control box at the middle position of the motor and the suction fan, the top end of the supporting control table is fixedly connected with a heating measurement box through a support rod, the top end of the outer wall of the heating measurement box, which is close to one side of the suction fan, is respectively and rotatably connected with a cloth winding shaft and a first flattening roller through a connecting rod, the top end of one side of the supporting control table, which is close to the suction fan, is rotatably connected with a second flattening roller through a connecting rod, the top end of one side of the heating measurement box, which is close to the motor, is provided with a heating mode controller, the bottom end of the heating mode controller is fixedly connected with a cloth moisture detector, the bottom end of the cloth moisture detector penetrates through the inner wall of the heating measurement box and extends to the outside of the heating measurement box, and the two, the outer surface of two sides of the heating measuring box is fixedly connected with an automatic cloth conveying rail through a fixed brake block, and the inner side of the automatic cloth conveying rail is rotatably connected with a cloth anti-folding fixing device.
Optimized, cloth prevent pleat fixing device include fixed axis of rotation, fixed axis of rotation both ends rotate and be connected with and rotate the wheel, fixed axis of rotation both ends fixedly connected with cloth fixed plate, just both sides rotate the wheel and all contact with first gear conveying group and second gear conveying group.
Preferably, the fixed axis of rotation include fixed frame, fixed frame inside through fixer fixedly connected with micro motor, micro motor be connected with the rotation closer through gear engagement, the rotation closer rotate with fixed frame through the fixed axle and be connected, just rotation closer both sides surface through fixed connecting rod fixedly connected with cloth fixed moving block, cloth fixed moving block and fixed frame outside sliding connection.
Preferably, the first gear transmission group and the second gear transmission group respectively comprise rotating gears, and the surfaces of the rotating gears are in meshed connection with the narrow transmission crawler belts.
Preferably, the top end of the total regulation control box is provided with a display screen, and a circuit connection at the bottom end of the display screen is provided with a control regulator.
Preferably, the heating mode controller is in circuit connection with the general regulation control box, and the heating mode controller is in circuit connection with the cloth moisture detector.
Preferably, heating device and auxiliary heating device all include the energy supply ware, the equal fixedly connected with heating metal block in energy supply ware bottom, heating metal block four corners all be provided with insulating layer.
Preferably, the top end of the air flow accelerating drying box is provided with a dustproof filter screen.
Preferably, the outer surface of the cloth fixed moving block is of a smooth arc-shaped structure, and is smoothly connected with the fixed frame without obvious edges or protrusions.
Preferably, the main heating device and the auxiliary heating device can be adjusted in height.
Preferably, the motor is rotationally connected with the rotating gear through a belt.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a preheating and drying wrinkle-preventing device for spinning. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the preheating, drying and fold-preventing device for spinning is characterized in that a first gear conveying group and a second gear conveying group are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the outer portion of a supporting control table through supporting frames, two ends of the first gear conveying group are rotatably connected with the second gear conveying group through rotating shafts, the first gear conveying group and the second gear conveying group respectively comprise rotating gears, the surfaces of the rotating gears are respectively connected with a narrow conveying crawler belt in a meshed mode, an air flow accelerating drying box is arranged at the position, right below the position, between the first gear conveying group and the second gear conveying group, of the top end of the supporting control table, a suction fan is fixedly connected to one side, far away from a motor, of the inner portion of a power box, an air outlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the air flow accelerating drying box, and in the drying process, the semi-finished cloth is in a suspended state, air flow is accelerated, drying and preheating efficiency is improved, and energy consumption is reduced.
(2) The preheating, drying and wrinkle-preventing device for spinning is characterized in that a heating measuring box is fixedly connected to the top end of a supporting control table through a supporting rod, a heating mode controller is arranged at the top end of one side, close to a motor, of the heating measuring box, the bottom end of the heating mode controller is fixedly connected with a cloth moisture detector, the bottom end of the cloth moisture detector penetrates through the inner wall of the heating measuring box and extends to the outside of the heating measuring box, a main heating device and an auxiliary heating device are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the heating measuring box, the heating devices and the auxiliary heating devices both comprise energy supplying devices, heating metal blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each function device, insulating and heat-insulating layers are arranged at four corners of each heating metal block, the height of each main heating device and each auxiliary heating device can be adjusted, and the moisture content of cloth can be detected in time, whether the auxiliary heating device needs to work or not can be determined according to actual different measuring results, energy consumption is reduced, and the cloth cannot be damaged due to direct heating and drying.
(3) The preheating, drying and fold-preventing device for spinning is characterized in that cloth automatic conveying tracks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of a heating measuring box through fixed brake blocks, a cloth fold-preventing fixing device is rotatably connected to the inner side of each cloth automatic conveying track and comprises a fixed rotating shaft, rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the two ends of the fixed rotating shaft, cloth fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed rotating shaft, each fixed rotating shaft comprises a fixed frame, a small motor is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the fixed frame through a fixing device, the small motor is connected with a rotating closer through gear engagement, the rotating closer is rotatably connected with the fixed frame through a fixed shaft, cloth fixing moving blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of the rotating closer through fixed connecting rods, and the cloth fixing moving blocks are slidably connected with the outer portion of the fixed frame, the semi-finished cloth can not be folded and overlapped, and the economic and resource losses are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the anti-crease fabric fastening device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of the fixed rotating shaft according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting control table, 2-supporting frame, 3-first gear transmission group, 4-second gear transmission group, 41-rotating gear, 42-narrow type transmission crawler belt, 43-connecting rod, 5-air flow accelerating drying box, 6-power box, 7-motor, 8-suction fan, 9-total adjusting control box, 91-display screen, 92-operating adjuster, 10-supporting rod, 11-heating measuring box, 12-cloth winding shaft, 13-first flattening roller, 14-second flattening roller, 15-heating mode controller, 16-cloth moisture detector, 17-main heating device, 171-energy supplier, 172-heating metal block, 173-insulating heat-insulating layer, 18-auxiliary heating device, 19-fixed brake block, 20-piece goods automatic conveying track, 21-piece goods crease-preventing fixing device, 211-fixed rotating shaft, 2111-fixer, 2112-small motor, 2113-gear, 2114-rotating closer, 2115-fixed connecting rod, 2116-piece goods fixed moving block, 2117-fixed frame, 2118-fixed shaft, 212-rotating wheel, 213-piece goods fixing plate, 22-dustproof filter screen and 23-air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a preheating, drying and wrinkle-preventing device for spinning comprises a supporting control table 1, wherein two sides of the top end of the outside of the supporting control table 1 are fixedly connected with a first gear transmission set 3 and a second gear transmission set 4 through a supporting frame 2, two ends of the first gear transmission set 3 are rotatably connected with the second gear transmission set 4 through a rotating shaft, and an air flow accelerating drying box 5 is arranged at the position, which is just below the position, between the first gear transmission set 3 and the second gear transmission set 4, of the top end of the supporting control table 1, so that an air port can directly distribute semi-finished products, air circulation is accelerated, and drying efficiency is improved; the bottom end of a table plate of a supporting control table 1 is fixedly connected with a power box 6, the top end of the power box 6 penetrates through the inner wall of the top end of the supporting control table 1 and is communicated with an air flow accelerating drying box 5, one side of the bottom end inside the power box 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, one side, far away from the motor 7, inside the power box 6 is fixedly connected with a suction fan 8, an air outlet of the suction fan 8 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 23, the air outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the air flow accelerating drying box 5, the bottom end inside the power box 6 is positioned in the middle of the motor 7 and the suction fan 8 and is fixedly connected with a main adjusting control box 9, and variable; the top end of the supporting control table 1 is fixedly connected with a heating measurement box 11 through a supporting rod 10, the top end of the outer wall of the heating measurement box 11, which is close to one side of the suction fan 8, is respectively and rotatably connected with a cloth winding shaft 12 and a first flattening roller 13 through a connecting rod, and the top end of one side of the supporting control table 1, which is close to the suction fan 8, is rotatably connected with a second flattening roller 14 through a connecting rod, so that semi-finished cloth is kept flat and enters a cloth anti-folding fixing device 21 to be fixed; a heating mode controller 15 is arranged at the top end of one side, close to the motor 7, in the heating measurement box 11, and a cloth moisture detector 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heating mode controller 15, so that the moisture content in the cloth can be detected in real time; the bottom end of the cloth moisture detector 16 penetrates through the inner wall of the heating measuring box 11 and extends to the outside of the heating measuring box 11, a main heating device 17 and an auxiliary heating device 18 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end inside the heating measuring box 11, and a double heating system is used for saving energy and ensuring that the moisture content in the cloth is lower than 5%; the outer surfaces of two sides of the heating measuring box 11 are fixedly connected with an automatic cloth conveying rail 20 through a fixed brake block 19, and the inner side of the automatic cloth conveying rail 20 is rotatably connected with a cloth crease-preventing fixing device 21, so that the semi-finished cloth is kept flat, free of creases and folded in the drying process.
Cloth pleat fixing device 21 includes fixed axis of rotation 211, and fixed axis of rotation 211 both ends are rotated and are connected with and rotate wheel 212, fixed axis of rotation 211 both ends fixedly connected with cloth fixed plate 213, just both sides rotate wheel 212 and all contact with first gear transmission group 3 and second gear transmission group 4, make narrow type conveying track 42 drive and rotate the wheel rotation, make cloth pleat fixing device 21 remove forward.
The fixed rotating shaft 211 comprises a fixed frame 2117, a small-sized motor 2112 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 2117 through a fixer 2111, the small-sized motor 2112 is connected with a rotary closer 2114 through a gear 2113 in a meshed mode, the rotary closer 2114 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 2117 through a fixed shaft 2118, cloth fixing moving blocks 2116 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of the rotary closer 2114 through fixed connecting rods 2115, the cloth fixing moving blocks 2116 are in sliding connection with the outer portion of the fixed frame 2117, the front portion of cloth is fixed, and flatness of semi-finished cloth is guaranteed.
The first gear transmission group 3 and the second gear transmission group 4 both comprise rotating gears 41, and the surfaces of the rotating gears 41 are in meshing connection with narrow transmission crawler belts 42, so that semi-finished cloth is in a hollowed-out position, and the preheating and drying efficiency of the cloth is improved; the top end of the total adjusting control box 9 is provided with a display screen 91, and the bottom end of the display screen 91 is connected with a control regulator 92 through a circuit, so that a user can adjust the display screen according to the requirement.
The heating mode controller 15 is in circuit connection with the main regulation control box 9, the heating mode controller 15 is in circuit connection with the cloth moisture detector 16, and when the moisture detection is within a specified range, the auxiliary heating device 18 stops working, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved; heating device 17 and auxiliary heating device 18 all include energy supply 171, and the equal fixedly connected with heating metal block 172 in energy supply 171 bottom adds heat insulating layer 173 all to be provided with in heating metal block 172 four corners, reduces the influence of high temperature to surrounding device.
The top end of the air flow accelerating drying box 5 is provided with a dustproof filter screen 22, so that the service life of the suction fan is prolonged. The outer surface of the cloth fixing moving block 2116 is of a smooth arc-shaped structure, is smoothly connected with the fixing frame 2117, has no obvious edge angle or bulge, and does not cause wrinkles on appearance of semi-finished cloth. The main heating device 17 and the auxiliary heating device 18 can be adjusted in height, and can be adjusted correspondingly according to different cloth. The motor 7 is rotatably connected to the rotary gear 41 via a belt.
When the semi-finished cloth drying and preheating device works, a worker fixes semi-finished cloth needing drying and preheating on the cloth rolling shaft 12, the beginning part of the cloth is fixedly connected with the cloth anti-crease fixing device 21, the cloth is wound around the fixed rotating shaft 211 for two circles, the cloth anti-crease fixing device 21 is placed in the cloth automatic conveying track (20), the starting device carries out the preheating and drying process, the main heating device 17, the first gear conveying set 3, the second gear conveying set 4 and the suction fan 8 start working, the cloth moisture detector 16 detects the moisture content of the cloth just before each batch of semi-finished cloth is dried and preheated, when the moisture content is qualified, the auxiliary heating device 18 does not need to work, when the moisture content is unqualified, the auxiliary heating device 18 starts to work, the worker can adjust the temperature of the main heating device 17 or the wind power of the suction fan 7 until the auxiliary heating device 18 does not work, at this time, the cloth moisture detector 16 stops detecting until the next batch of new semi-finished cloth is preheated and dried, and the dried cloth enters the next singeing stage along with the cloth crease-preventing fixing device 21.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.