CN107513681A - A kind of hot-dip galvanizing technique - Google Patents
A kind of hot-dip galvanizing technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107513681A CN107513681A CN201710710675.9A CN201710710675A CN107513681A CN 107513681 A CN107513681 A CN 107513681A CN 201710710675 A CN201710710675 A CN 201710710675A CN 107513681 A CN107513681 A CN 107513681A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- temperature
- solution
- pickling
- zinc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 12 15g/L Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006079 antiknock agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zinc Chemical compound [Fe].[Zn] KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710710675.9A CN107513681B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Hot-dip galvanizing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710710675.9A CN107513681B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Hot-dip galvanizing process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107513681A true CN107513681A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
CN107513681B CN107513681B (en) | 2019-12-20 |
Family
ID=60723515
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710710675.9A Active CN107513681B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Hot-dip galvanizing process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107513681B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111304572A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-06-19 | 桐乡市铁盛线路器材有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing process for corrosion-resistant steel pipe |
CN111945091A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-11-17 | 扬州澳洋顺昌金属材料有限公司 | Galvanizing production process |
CN114807812A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-07-29 | 上海聚丰热镀锌有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing process for metal plated part |
CN114855109A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-05 | 杭州新兴车料有限公司 | Foldable scooter frame galvanizing process |
CN114921741A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-19 | 中电建武汉铁塔有限公司 | Hot galvanizing process |
Citations (11)
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CN101215682A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-07-09 | 浙江盛达铁塔有限公司 | Non-poaching-water common hot-dip galvanizing technique |
CN201284366Y (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2009-08-05 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Zinc solution purification apparatus in hot dip galvanizing unit zinc pot |
CN102330044A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-01-25 | 马鞍山鼎泰稀土新材料股份有限公司 | Hot galvanizing rare earth composite layer and preparation method thereof |
CN103031504A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-10 | 桐乡市铁盛线路器材有限公司 | Mechanical zinc plating corrosion resisting process by nanotechnology |
CN103334073A (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-10-02 | 南通天田机床有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing process |
CN103572190A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-02-12 | 河北钢铁股份有限公司唐山分公司 | Treatment method for purifying zinc pot in hot galvanizing production |
CN104195490A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-12-10 | 丹阳市腾黄钢管镀锌有限责任公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing aftertreatment process of steel pipe |
CN105603349A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-05-25 | 云南东电线路器材有限公司 | Hot galvanizing process |
CN105648379A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-08 | 重庆业高家具有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing technology |
CN105755415A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2016-07-13 | 重庆泰达模具制造有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing process |
CN106282871A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-01-04 | 周峰 | A kind of steel plate hot dip galvanizing process flow process |
-
2017
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201710710675.9A patent/CN107513681B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
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CN101215682A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-07-09 | 浙江盛达铁塔有限公司 | Non-poaching-water common hot-dip galvanizing technique |
CN201284366Y (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2009-08-05 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Zinc solution purification apparatus in hot dip galvanizing unit zinc pot |
CN102330044A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-01-25 | 马鞍山鼎泰稀土新材料股份有限公司 | Hot galvanizing rare earth composite layer and preparation method thereof |
CN103031504A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-10 | 桐乡市铁盛线路器材有限公司 | Mechanical zinc plating corrosion resisting process by nanotechnology |
CN103334073A (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-10-02 | 南通天田机床有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing process |
CN103572190A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-02-12 | 河北钢铁股份有限公司唐山分公司 | Treatment method for purifying zinc pot in hot galvanizing production |
CN104195490A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-12-10 | 丹阳市腾黄钢管镀锌有限责任公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing aftertreatment process of steel pipe |
CN105648379A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-08 | 重庆业高家具有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing technology |
CN105755415A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2016-07-13 | 重庆泰达模具制造有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing process |
CN105603349A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-05-25 | 云南东电线路器材有限公司 | Hot galvanizing process |
CN106282871A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-01-04 | 周峰 | A kind of steel plate hot dip galvanizing process flow process |
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第三机械工业部第四设计院五室: "《电镀设备技术与计算》", 31 May 1976 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111945091A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-11-17 | 扬州澳洋顺昌金属材料有限公司 | Galvanizing production process |
CN111304572A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-06-19 | 桐乡市铁盛线路器材有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing process for corrosion-resistant steel pipe |
CN114807812A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-07-29 | 上海聚丰热镀锌有限公司 | Hot-dip galvanizing process for metal plated part |
CN114921741A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-19 | 中电建武汉铁塔有限公司 | Hot galvanizing process |
CN114921741B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-11-10 | 中电建武汉铁塔有限公司 | Hot galvanizing process |
CN114855109A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-05 | 杭州新兴车料有限公司 | Foldable scooter frame galvanizing process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107513681B (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 314516 in the industrial zone of Heshan Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Tongxiang Tiesheng line equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314516 in the industrial zone of Heshan Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: TONGXIANG TIESHENG LINE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A hot-dip galvanizing process Effective date of registration: 20231215 Granted publication date: 20191220 Pledgee: Heshan Branch of Zhejiang Tongxiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Tongxiang Tiesheng line equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980071545 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20191220 Pledgee: Heshan Branch of Zhejiang Tongxiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Tongxiang Tiesheng line equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980071545 |
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PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |