CN107512217A - The method and apparatus of switch steering indicating light based on OBD - Google Patents
The method and apparatus of switch steering indicating light based on OBD Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107512217A CN107512217A CN201710563861.4A CN201710563861A CN107512217A CN 107512217 A CN107512217 A CN 107512217A CN 201710563861 A CN201710563861 A CN 201710563861A CN 107512217 A CN107512217 A CN 107512217A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- obd
- vehicle
- indicating light
- steering indicating
- steering wheel
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/34—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
- B60Q1/346—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction with automatic actuation
Abstract
The application provides a kind of method and apparatus of the switch steering indicating light based on OBD, including step 1:Obtain speed and steering wheel angle;Step 2:Calculate actual vehicle speed and steering wheel actual rotational angle;Step 3:According to first threshold set in advance, judge whether vehicle is in turn condition, if vehicle is in turn condition, open steering indicating light;According to Second Threshold set in advance, judge whether vehicle is in lane change state, if vehicle is in lane change state, open steering indicating light.The method of the present invention, simple easy exploiting, stable performance, reaction speed are fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, more particularly to the method and apparatus of the switch steering indicating light based on OBD.
Background technology
With the popularization of automobile consumption, requirement more and more higher of the people to automotive safety, and nonstandard driving behavior is
One of the main reason for causing accident occurs, in order to lift the driving sense of car owner, aid in drive concept increasingly popularize, also by
More people receive, and the miscellaneous function developed on vehicle is increasing.
It is manually opened that the unlatching of existing turn signal relies primarily on driver, and the complicated stylish driver attention of road conditions
Do not concentrate and forget to open or mistake using steering indicating light easily triggers traffic accident, driver and pedestrian are brought personal safety threaten with
Economic loss.
In Chinese patent《Automatically lighting automobile steering lamp method and device》In, by automobile install additional sensor,
Bulb, switch, power supply and line etc. form loop, and monitoring direction disk rotational angle realizes automatically opening up and closing for steering indicating light.But
This method cost is high, it is necessary to which external thing is more, and installation is complicated, and potential safety hazard is big, because external circuit is exposed to outer,
Aging circuit caused by weathering, high temperature can have influence to driving safety.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the defects of existing, the method and apparatus that the present invention proposes the switch steering indicating light based on OBD.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided the method for the switch steering indicating light based on OBD, including:Step 1:Obtain car
Speed and steering wheel angle;Step 2:Calculate actual vehicle speed, steering wheel actual rotational angle and tire actual rotational angle;Step 3:According to advance
The first threshold of setting, judges whether vehicle is in turn condition, if vehicle is in turn condition, opens steering indicating light.
Wherein, tire actual rotational angle=the ratio between steering wheel actual rotational angle/steering wheel angle and tire corner.
First threshold is:Actual vehicle speed is 0-40km/h, and tire actual rotational angle is more than 30 degree.
When vehicle is in turn condition, after steering wheel sets right, delay 3s closes steering indicating light.
Further, according to Second Threshold set in advance, judge whether vehicle is in lane change state, if vehicle is in
Lane change state, open steering indicating light.Second Threshold is:Actual vehicle speed is more than 20km/h, and tire actual rotational angle is more than 5 degree.At vehicle
When lane change state, after steering wheel sets right, delay 1s closes steering indicating light.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided the device of the switch steering indicating light based on OBD, including:Power module, with
Vehicle OBD interfaces are connected, and vehicle OBD interface voltages are converted into the voltage needed for OBD communication modules and data processing module;
OBD communication modules, it is connected with vehicle OBD interfaces, for pickup vehicle data, data processing mould is sent to after having collected data
Block;The switch steering indicating light order that data processing module is sent is received, and passes through vehicle OBD interface switch steering indicating lights;Data processing
Module, it is connected with OBD communication modules, the data that analysis OBD communication modules are sent, and is communicated mould by OBD according to analysis result
Block controls the on and off of steering indicating light.
The method and apparatus that the present invention provides the switch steering indicating light based on OBD, are controlled automatically by the OBD Vehicular turns realized
Function processed, protect driver safe;And this method need not relocate, the peace that circuit is brought by high temperature ageing to vehicle is avoided
Full hidden danger, ensure that vehicle safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the switch steering indicating light method according to an embodiment of the invention based on OBD;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the device of the switch steering indicating light according to an embodiment of the invention based on OBD.
Embodiment
Method and apparatus with specific embodiment to the switch steering indicating light provided by the invention based on OBD below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is described in detail.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is proposed that the method for the switch steering indicating light based on OBD, as shown in figure 1, including:Step
1:Obtain speed and steering wheel angle;Step 2:Calculate actual vehicle speed and steering wheel actual rotational angle;Step 3:According to presetting
First threshold, judge whether vehicle is in turn condition, if vehicle is in turn condition, open steering indicating light;According to advance
The Second Threshold of setting, judges whether vehicle is in lane change state, if vehicle is in lane change state, opens steering indicating light.
Specifically described with reference to embodiment.
1. obtain OBD data, calculate actual vehicle speed and corner.
When opening ignition switch, device brings into operation, and receives speed bus data and steering wheel angle bus data, according to
Pre-prepd algorithm calculates actual vehicle speed and steering wheel actual rotational angle.
(1) method for obtaining steering wheel angle is as follows:
From OBD obtain data be:302 0D 67 17 18 34 0F 40 31
302 represent ID heads, behind since the 0th byte, be followed successively by 0D, 67,17 etc..Wherein second and third byte side of containing
To the data of disk corner, i.e., 1718.When steering wheel is placed in the middle, second and third byte is 0x1770, and this interval scale steering wheel angle is
0;Second and third byte is more than 0x1770 when beating steering wheel to the right, and now (second and third byte -0x1770) is converted to decimal number
Value is exactly to beat the angle of steering wheel to the right;When beating steering wheel to the left, second and third byte is less than 0x1770, and now (0x1770 is subtracted
Second and third byte) decimal value be the angle for beating steering wheel to the left.
Second and third byte is 0x1718 in this data, that is, is turned left, steering angle be (0x1770-0x1718)=
0x58, it is 88 after the decimal system, i.e., has beaten 88 ° of steering wheel to the left.
(2) method for obtaining speed is as follows:
The data obtained from OBD are as follows:300 03 1C 08 00 00 00 00 00
The decimal value of wherein the first byte is exactly specific speed.Speed is 0x1C=28km/h in this data.
(3) actual vehicle speed and tire actual rotational angle are calculated
Steering wheel angle and tire corner ratio are assumed to be C, steering wheel angle A, then tire actual rotational angle B=A/C.One
As C=8:1, to be determined according to actual vehicle.Calculation formula is:
Tire actual rotational angle=the ratio between steering wheel actual rotational angle/steering wheel angle and tire corner
Actual vehicle speed is exactly the speed obtained.
2. judging turning or lane change, steering indicating light is closed
By comparing actual vehicle speed, tire actual rotational angle and first threshold, judge whether vehicle turns, if turning then
Open steering indicating light.
By comparing actual vehicle speed, tire actual rotational angle and Second Threshold, judge vehicle whether lane change, if lane change is then
Open steering indicating light.
First threshold be speed in 0-40km/h, tire actual rotational angle is more than 30 °.Actual vehicle speed and tire actual rotational angle
During more than threshold value, it is judged to turning.Road surface is narrower and the angle at crossing is smaller, and tire actual rotational angle is bigger.In view of enter it is curved it
Steering wheel rear of setting right is not returned just yet afterwards, thus steering wheel set right after postpone 3s and close steering indicating light.
Second Threshold is that speed is more than 20km/h, and tire actual rotational angle is more than 5 °.Actual vehicle speed and tire actual rotational angle surpass
It is lane change to cross threshold determination.In view of steering wheel rear of setting right still slightly tilts after taking part in Taoism, thus steering wheel set right after postpone
1s closes steering indicating light.
Steering wheel sets right, i.e., steering wheel actual rotational angle is 0.
Also to continue real-time judgment after opening steering indicating light, opening state is always maintained at steering indicating light during lane change to ensure to turn
State and completion are turned, close steering indicating light after lane change.
Real-time reception OBD data are calculated and judged, you can automatically open up and close steering indicating light.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided the device of the switch steering indicating light based on OBD, as shown in Fig. 2 including:
Power module, it is connected with vehicle OBD interfaces, vehicle OBD interface voltages is converted into OBD communication modules and data processing module institute
The voltage needed;OBD communication modules, it is connected with vehicle OBD interfaces, for pickup vehicle data, number is sent to after having collected data
According to processing module;The switch steering indicating light order that data processing module is sent is received, and passes through vehicle OBD interface switch steering indicating lights;
Data processing module, it is connected, the data that analysis OBD communication modules are sent, is controlled by OBD communication modules with OBD communication modules
The on and off of steering indicating light.
Wherein, power module is powered by vehicle OBD interfaces using small storage battery, low in energy consumption, is powered without having to worry about to vehicle
Impact.Car OBD interface is 12V, and OBD communication modules and microprocessor are converted into by the reduction voltage circuit inside power module
3.3V voltages needed for device module.
Data processing module is judged and handled using specific method described above.
The present invention is without the wiring of complexity, and without the external equipment of complexity, required is only connection OBD box, right
Pick up a socket to can be used, the simple easy to get started of device not only improves stability and reaction speed, more avoids because of high temperature
The safety problem triggered with aging circuit problem caused by weathering.
In addition, the device of the present invention is connected by OBD interfaces with vehicle, low in energy consumption, stand-by time length, it is not necessary to external electricity
Source, and vehicle body is powered without influence.
Certainly, the present invention also has various other embodiments, without departing from the spirit and substance of the case in the present invention, is familiar with this
The technical staff in field can make various corresponding changes according to the present invention, but this change should all belong to the power appended by the present invention
The protection domain that profit requires.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method of the switch steering indicating light based on OBD, including:
Step 1:Speed and steering wheel angle data are obtained by OBD;
Step 2:Calculate actual vehicle speed, steering wheel actual rotational angle and tire actual rotational angle;With
Step 3:According to first threshold set in advance, judge whether vehicle is in turn condition, if vehicle is in turning shape
State, open steering indicating light.
2. the method according to claim 11, wherein, in the step 2, the tire actual rotational angle=steering wheel
The ratio between actual rotational angle/steering wheel angle and tire corner.
3. according to the method for claim 1, wherein, the first threshold set in advance is in the step 3:It is actual
Speed is 0-40km/h, and the tire actual rotational angle is more than 30 degree.
4. the method according to claim 11, wherein, in addition to:
Step 4:When vehicle is in turn condition, after steering wheel sets right, delay 3s closes steering indicating light.
5. according to the method for claim 1, wherein, the step 3 is:According to Second Threshold set in advance, car is judged
Whether lane change state is in, if vehicle is in lane change state, opens steering indicating light.
6. according to the method for claim 5, wherein, the Second Threshold set in advance is in the step 5:Actual car
Speed is more than 20km/h, and tire actual rotational angle is more than 5 degree.
7. the method according to claim 11, wherein, in addition to:
Step 4:When vehicle is in lane change state, after steering wheel sets right, delay 1s closes steering indicating light.
8. a kind of device of the switch steering indicating light based on OBD, including:Power module, OBD communication modules and data processing module,
Wherein:
The power module is connected with vehicle OBD interfaces, is OBD communication moulds by the voltage conversion of the vehicle OBD interfaces
Voltage needed for block and the data processing module;
The OBD communication modules are connected with vehicle OBD interfaces, for receiving vehicle data, send said data to the number
According to processing module, and the switch steering indicating light order that the data processing module is sent is received, and pass through the vehicle OBD interfaces
Switch steering indicating light;And
The data processing module is connected with the OBD communication modules, analyzes the data that the OBD communication modules are sent, and root
The on and off of steering indicating light is controlled by the OBD communication modules according to the result of analysis.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710563861.4A CN107512217A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | The method and apparatus of switch steering indicating light based on OBD |
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CN201710563861.4A CN107512217A (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | The method and apparatus of switch steering indicating light based on OBD |
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Cited By (4)
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CN110015231A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-16 | 上海海拉电子有限公司 | A kind of Vehicular turn lamp control system and control method |
CN112229418A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-01-15 | 北京晶众智慧交通科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle positioning system based on OBD box |
CN114572106A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-06-03 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Method for automatically turning on steering lamp, vehicle-mounted equipment and computer storage medium |
CN114735075A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-12 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle turning state determination method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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CN102951075A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-03-06 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Method for controlling automatic turning-on of steering lamp |
CN105225534A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-06 | 南宁学院 | A kind of Lane Departure Warning System based on OBD and smart mobile phone and method for early warning thereof |
CN105818734A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏大学 | Steering lamp auxiliary control device and method in vehicle turning process |
CN106114357A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-16 | 天津中科先进技术研究院有限公司 | Device and method for preventing scratching during turning of vehicle |
CN205930481U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-08 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Auto steering lamp controlgear and car |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102951075A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-03-06 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Method for controlling automatic turning-on of steering lamp |
CN105225534A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-06 | 南宁学院 | A kind of Lane Departure Warning System based on OBD and smart mobile phone and method for early warning thereof |
CN105818734A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏大学 | Steering lamp auxiliary control device and method in vehicle turning process |
CN106114357A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-16 | 天津中科先进技术研究院有限公司 | Device and method for preventing scratching during turning of vehicle |
CN205930481U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-08 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Auto steering lamp controlgear and car |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110015231A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-16 | 上海海拉电子有限公司 | A kind of Vehicular turn lamp control system and control method |
CN114572106A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-06-03 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Method for automatically turning on steering lamp, vehicle-mounted equipment and computer storage medium |
CN114572106B (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2023-11-28 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Method for automatically turning on turn signal, vehicle-mounted equipment and computer storage medium |
CN112229418A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-01-15 | 北京晶众智慧交通科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle positioning system based on OBD box |
CN114735075A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-12 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle turning state determination method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20171226 |