CN107511445A - A kind of key installs accessory automatically - Google Patents
A kind of key installs accessory automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107511445A CN107511445A CN201710944191.0A CN201710944191A CN107511445A CN 107511445 A CN107511445 A CN 107511445A CN 201710944191 A CN201710944191 A CN 201710944191A CN 107511445 A CN107511445 A CN 107511445A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- positioning
- key
- plate
- fixed
- supporting plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/14—Riveting machines specially adapted for riveting specific articles, e.g. brake lining machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/38—Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/38—Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting
- B21J15/44—Rivet hole positioners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of key to install accessory automatically, including bottom plate, the supporting plate being arranged on bottom plate, positioning motion block is provided with the supporting plate, it is arranged side by side with positioning motion block and is fixed on the positioning fixed block on supporting plate, key standing groove is provided with the positioning motion block, key fixed seat locating slot is provided with the positioning fixed block；The rear of the positioning fixed block is fixedly installed rotating shaft fixed block, rotating shaft is connected with pin mounting blocks on rotating shaft fixed block, pin putting hole is provided with pin mounting blocks, pressing plate is additionally provided with the supporting plate, it is additionally provided with module, including upper mould fixed plate, the upper mold positioning plate being fixedly mounted on upper mould fixed plate, wedge is provided with the upper mold positioning plate；Drift fixed cover and the drift in drift fixed cover are additionally provided with upper mold positioning plate.It is low that the present invention solves artificial press-loading key efficiency, the problem of low precision, can be widely applied to key assembling field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to key to assemble field, and accessory is installed automatically more particularly, to a kind of key.
Background technology
The species of key is various among the life of reality, and in the manufacture and production process of key, the assembling of key is all
Need by two operations, first, key is pressed into fixed seat, then by Elastip pin riveting pin by key and fixed seat
It is fixed together.In the case of normal, this two step is carried out separately, it is necessary to consume the longer production time, while manually
, it is necessary to consume higher labour cost when assembling, particularly when producing in enormous quantities, while in the long period
Manual operation after, the sense of fatigue of people gradually increases, and the pain of muscle is deepened, while the error rate of the step can also increase
Add, cause the yields of product to decline, and processing mode efficiency is low, and this is larger loss to company and enterprise.So
Design a kind of key press fitting fixed seat riveting pin fixture and carry out auxiliary assembling.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of key to install accessory automatically, solves solving the artificial pressure for carrying out key now
The problem of dress and riveting pin operate, and processing efficiency is low and assembly precision is poor.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of key installs accessory, including bottom plate automatically,
The supporting plate moved forward and backward being arranged on bottom plate, the positioning motion block that can be moved left and right is provided with the supporting plate, it is dynamic with positioning
Block is arranged side by side and is fixed on the positioning fixed block on supporting plate, and key standing groove, the positioning are provided with the positioning motion block
Key fixed seat locating slot is provided with fixed block；The rear of the positioning fixed block is fixedly installed rotating shaft fixed block, rotating shaft
Rotating shaft is connected with pin mounting blocks on fixed block, and pin putting hole is provided with pin mounting blocks, is also set on the supporting plate
Pressing plate is equipped with, when supporting plate is pushed back into, pressing plate, which is pressed on pin mounting blocks, makes pin mounting blocks rotate around the axis to level
Position；
Module, including upper mould fixed plate are additionally provided with, the upper mold positioning plate being fixedly mounted on upper mould fixed plate is described
The wedge for promoting positioning motion block to positioning fixed block movement is provided with upper mold positioning plate；Drift is additionally provided with upper mold positioning plate
Fixed cover and the drift in drift fixed cover, the top that the drift is located at pin putting hole are used for pin putting hole
Interior pin, which is pressed into key, completes riveting.
For convenience of push-and-pull supporting plate, the first guide rail is provided with the bottom plate, is provided with the supporting plate and the first guide rail phase
The guide groove of adaptation；Handle is additionally provided with the supporting plate.
Moved left and right for convenience of positioning motion block, the second guide rail is provided with the supporting plate, is provided with the positioning motion block
The guide groove being adapted with the second guide rail；One group of pressure spring slot is additionally provided with the supporting plate, is placed with recoil press spring in pressure spring slot, institute
State and be provided with the straight pin being adapted with recoil press spring on positioning motion block, described recoil press spring one end withstands on the inwall of pressure spring slot
On, the other end is pressed on straight pin.
To ensure the precision of operation, the pickup groove for conveniently picking and placeing key is provided with the positioning motion block, positioning motion block with
The side that positioning fixed block coordinates is provided with convex stupefied, the height and the height of key fixed seat positioning trench bottom of the convex stupefied upper surface
Degree is consistent, and the step surface with convex stupefied cooperation is additionally provided with the positioning fixed block.
Further, to ensure the running precision of wedge, backup plate is additionally provided with the bottom plate, the wedge is matched somebody with somebody with backup plate
The one side of conjunction is bonded with backup plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention cleverly realizes key and key fixed seat using the structure of diel
Inserting, riveting fix, greatly reduce and manually insert, rivet time-consuming expense, the problem of machining accuracy difference.The structure of the present invention
Only need key and key fixed seat being individually positioned in key standing groove and key fixed seat locating slot, and put in pin
Put and straight pin be put into hole, supporting plate is advanced to working region using handle, starts punch press, after punch press work, pulls out supporting plate,
The key assembled is taken out, there is higher stability and high efficiency, so as to add the yields of assembling parts and production
Amount.The pin mounting blocks are rotatable structure, conveniently pick and place key fixed seat.Meanwhile cleverly realized and sold using pressing plate
Orientation problem of the mounting blocks in working region is followed closely, it is simple in construction, and extra operation is not needed, it is practical.The wedge will
The up and down motion of upper module is transformed into moving left and right for positioning motion block, realizes and inserts one end of key in key fixed seat.
The convex stupefied and step surface can ensure to position motion block with positioning the fit precision of fixed block, prevent key from can not insert exactly
Into key fixed seat.The recoil press spring can rise in punch press, and after supporting plate pulls out working region, positioning motion block can return
Initial position is automatically returned in the presence of the stage clip of position, facilitates the assembling of next key.
Below with reference to drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view that supporting plate coordinates with positioning motion block in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram that motion block is positioned in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of pin mounting blocks in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of key in the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of key install accessory automatically, and it is used to the key entered shown in Fig. 5 being pressed
Enter in key fixed seat, while key and key fixed seat are fixed together by Elastip pin.Because key and key are consolidated
Reservation position is interference fitted, and therefore, when press fitting needs firmly can just be loaded into.Meanwhile pin be elastic construction, it is necessary to firmly
It is fitted into key and the mounting hole of key fixed seat, so, hand assembled wastes time and energy, and efficiency of assembling is low, low precision.The key
Automatic installation accessory includes bottom plate 1, the first guide rail 3 is provided with the bottom plate 1, the first guide rail 3 is set along the longitudinal direction, the bottom of at
Supporting plate 4 is provided with plate 1, the guide groove being adapted with the first guide rail 3 is provided with the supporting plate 4, is additionally provided with the supporting plate 4
Handle 2, moved forward and backward by the pulling supporting plate 4 of handle 2.The second guide rail 5 arranged in left-right direction is provided with the supporting plate 4,
Coordinate on second guide rail 5 and positioning motion block 16 is installed, be provided with the positioning motion block 16 and led with what the second guide rail 5 was adapted
Groove, the positioning motion block 16 allow move left and right under the guiding of the second guide rail 5.Also include with positioning motion block 16 be arranged side by side and
The positioning fixed block 6 being fixed on supporting plate 4, described position are provided with key standing groove 21 on motion block 16, the positioning fixed block 6
On be provided with key fixed seat locating slot 23.The rear of the positioning fixed block 6 is fixedly installed rotating shaft fixed block 10, and rotating shaft is solid
Determine rotating shaft on block 10 and be connected with pin mounting blocks 7, be provided with pin putting hole 22 on pin mounting blocks 7, on the supporting plate 4
Pressing plate 11 is additionally provided with, when supporting plate 4 is pushed back into, pressing plate 11, which is pressed on pin mounting blocks 7, makes pin mounting blocks 7 around the shaft
Turn to horizontal level；And the keep level under the clamping of pressing plate 11 and positioning fixed block 6.
Module, including upper mould fixed plate 13 are additionally provided with, upper mould fixed plate 13 is connected by die shank 12 with punch press.It is fixed
Upper mold positioning plate 14 on upper mould fixed plate 13, promotion positioning motion block 16 is provided with the upper mold positioning plate 14 to fixed
The wedge 15 that position fixed block 6 moves；Backup plate 17, the one side that the wedge 15 coordinates with backup plate 17 are additionally provided with the bottom plate 1
It is bonded with backup plate 17, so as to ensure the running precision of wedge 15.Drift fixed cover 9 and installation are additionally provided with upper mold positioning plate 14
Drift 8 in drift fixed cover 9, the top that the drift 8 is located at pin putting hole 22 are used in pin putting hole 22
Pin, which is pressed into key mounting hole, completes riveting.
One group of pressure spring slot 19 is additionally provided with the supporting plate 4, recoil press spring 18 is placed with pressure spring slot 19, the positioning is dynamic
The straight pin 20 being adapted with recoil press spring 18 is provided with block 16, described one end of recoil press spring 18 withstands on the inwall of pressure spring slot 19
On, the other end is pressed on straight pin 20.When wedge 15 is moving downward in the presence of punch press, wedge 15 drives positioning motion block
16 to left movement, so as to which the key being placed on positioning motion block 16 is inserted in key fixed seat；When punch press drives wedge 15
Upwards motion make wedge 15 with positioning motion block 16 separate when, position motion block 16 return to initial bit in the presence of recoil press spring 18
Put.
For convenience of pickup, the pickup groove 24 for conveniently picking and placeing key is provided with the positioning motion block 16.In order to ensure key
One end can smoothly insert in key fixed seat, positioning motion block 16 with position fixed block 6 coordinate side be provided with convex stupefied 25,
The height of convex stupefied 25 upper surface is highly consistent with the bottom of key fixed seat locating slot 23, on the positioning fixed block 6 also
It is provided with and convex stupefied 25 step surface 26 coordinated.
Operating process and operation principle of the present invention are：Die shank is fixed on punch press first, bottom plate is coordinated and is fixed on punching
Bed lower section, mix up stroke, using handle by planker and its positioning motion block pull out punch press working region, by pin mounting blocks to
Upper rotation, while the key of required assembling is placed in key standing groove, key fixed seat is placed on the positioning of key fixed seat
In groove.Pin is placed in pin putting hole, is advanced it into using handle to working region, starts punch press, wedge and drift
Push, because the lower end of wedge is an inclined-plane, be combined with positioning motion block, positioning motion block is promoted to the right, carries out the pressure of key
Dress, punch press are further pushed, and drift is entered in pin putting hole, and the pin in pin putting hole is pressed into key
Portion, riveting is completed, punch press rises, and planker is pulled out into working region using handle, takes out press fitting and the good key of riveting.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of key installs accessory automatically, it is characterised in that：Including bottom plate (1), moving forward and backward on bottom plate (1) is arranged on
Supporting plate (4), be provided with the positioning motion block (16) that can be moved left and right on the supporting plate (4), be arranged side by side with positioning motion block (16)
And the positioning fixed block (6) on supporting plate (4) is fixed on, and key standing groove (21) is provided with the positioning motion block (16), it is described
Key fixed seat locating slot (23) is provided with positioning fixed block (6)；The rear of the positioning fixed block (6), which is fixedly installed, to be turned
Axle fixed block (10), on rotating shaft fixed block (10) rotating shaft be connected with pin mounting blocks (7), pin mounting blocks are set on (7)
There is pin putting hole (22), pressing plate (11) is additionally provided with the supporting plate (4), when supporting plate (4) is pushed back into, pressing plate (11)
Being pressed on pin mounting blocks (7) makes pin mounting blocks (7) rotate around the axis to horizontal level；
It is additionally provided with module, including upper mould fixed plate (13), the upper mold positioning plate being fixedly mounted on upper mould fixed plate (13)
(14), it is provided with the upper mold positioning plate (14) and promotes positioning motion block (16) to the mobile wedge (15) of positioning fixed block (6)；
Drift fixed cover (9) and the drift (8) in drift fixed cover (9), the punching are additionally provided with upper mold positioning plate (14)
The top that head (8) is located at pin putting hole (22) is used to the pin in pin putting hole (22) being pressed into completion riveting in key
Pressure.
2. key as claimed in claim 1 installs accessory automatically, it is characterised in that：First is provided with the bottom plate (1) to lead
Rail (3), the guide groove being adapted with the first guide rail (3) is provided with the supporting plate (4)；Handle is additionally provided with the supporting plate (4)
(2)。
3. key as claimed in claim 2 installs accessory automatically, it is characterised in that：Second is provided with the supporting plate (4) to lead
Rail (5), described position are provided with the guide groove being adapted with the second guide rail (5) on motion block (16)；It is additionally provided with the supporting plate (4)
One group of pressure spring slot (19), recoil press spring (18) is placed with pressure spring slot (19), is provided with the positioning motion block (16) and return
The straight pin (20) that stage clip (18) is adapted, described recoil press spring (18) one end are withstood on the inwall of pressure spring slot (19), the other end
It is pressed on straight pin (20).
4. key as claimed in claim 1 installs accessory automatically, it is characterised in that：The side of being provided with the positioning motion block (16)
Just the pickup groove (24) of key is picked and placeed, the side that positioning motion block (16) coordinates with positioning fixed block (6) is provided with convex stupefied (25), institute
State the height of convex stupefied (25) upper surface and highly consistent, the positioning fixed block (6) of key fixed seat locating slot (23) bottom
On be additionally provided with convex stupefied (25) coordinate step surface (26).
5. the key as described in Claims 1-4 any one installs accessory automatically, it is characterised in that：On the bottom plate (1) also
Backup plate (17) is provided with, the wedge (15) is bonded with the one side that backup plate (17) coordinates with backup plate (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710944191.0A CN107511445B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Automatic key installation auxiliary tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710944191.0A CN107511445B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Automatic key installation auxiliary tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107511445A true CN107511445A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
| CN107511445B CN107511445B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=60727176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710944191.0A Active CN107511445B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Automatic key installation auxiliary tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107511445B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109141862A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | A kind of hinge steady testing device |
| CN109226640A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | A kind of hinge preamble assembled fixture |
| CN113305249A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-08-27 | 范钟清 | Anti-drop's forging and pressing device is used in electronic equipment spare part processing |
| CN110682251B (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-10-01 | 昌辉汽车电器（黄山）股份公司 | Press fitting device for key |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1341956A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1973-12-25 | Kar Products | Hand operated key cutter |
| US4930206A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1990-06-05 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus and method for fixing and positioning a nut plate |
| KR19980020339A (en) * | 1996-09-07 | 1998-06-25 | 이영화 | Keyway Forming Equipment |
| CN102248113A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-11-23 | 苏州新区科兴威尔电子有限公司 | Riveting mechanism of cylindrical pin |
| CN203510097U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-04-02 | 昌辉汽车电器（黄山）股份公司 | Auxiliary mounting tool for folding key |
| CN205043068U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-02-24 | 深圳市昌恒自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic riveter of car parts |
| CN105690083A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-22 | 佛山市网冠金属制品有限公司 | Automatic assembly equipment for key rings |
| CN207239051U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-17 | 昌辉汽车电器（黄山）股份公司 | A kind of key installs accessory automatically |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710944191.0A patent/CN107511445B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1341956A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1973-12-25 | Kar Products | Hand operated key cutter |
| US4930206A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1990-06-05 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus and method for fixing and positioning a nut plate |
| KR19980020339A (en) * | 1996-09-07 | 1998-06-25 | 이영화 | Keyway Forming Equipment |
| CN102248113A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-11-23 | 苏州新区科兴威尔电子有限公司 | Riveting mechanism of cylindrical pin |
| CN203510097U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-04-02 | 昌辉汽车电器（黄山）股份公司 | Auxiliary mounting tool for folding key |
| CN205043068U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-02-24 | 深圳市昌恒自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic riveter of car parts |
| CN105690083A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-22 | 佛山市网冠金属制品有限公司 | Automatic assembly equipment for key rings |
| CN207239051U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-17 | 昌辉汽车电器（黄山）股份公司 | A kind of key installs accessory automatically |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109141862A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | A kind of hinge steady testing device |
| CN109141862B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2023-10-27 | 深圳市金合联技术股份有限公司 | Hinge stability testing device |
| CN109226640A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | A kind of hinge preamble assembled fixture |
| CN110682251B (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-10-01 | 昌辉汽车电器（黄山）股份公司 | Press fitting device for key |
| CN113305249A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-08-27 | 范钟清 | Anti-drop's forging and pressing device is used in electronic equipment spare part processing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107511445B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
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