CN107510527A - A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device - Google Patents

A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107510527A
CN107510527A CN201710904055.9A CN201710904055A CN107510527A CN 107510527 A CN107510527 A CN 107510527A CN 201710904055 A CN201710904055 A CN 201710904055A CN 107510527 A CN107510527 A CN 107510527A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water pocket
hollow pipe
trunk
column water
shaping device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710904055.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅波
刘海
杨嵩
赖应龙
陈光献
梁孟亚
谭雄
岳媛
冯康倪
王维
吴钟凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
Priority to CN201710904055.9A priority Critical patent/CN107510527A/en
Publication of CN107510527A publication Critical patent/CN107510527A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/95Instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts
    • A61F2/958Inflatable balloons for placing stents or stent-grafts

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device, column water pocket including hard conduit and positioned at hard conduit distal surface, the near-end of hard conduit is hollow pipe, its distal end is reality structure, the distal end of hollow pipe is provided with hollow tube opening, hollow tube opening is directly opened on the intracavitary of column water pocket, the proximal threads of hollow pipe connect hollow pipe joint, hollow pipe seal connects water injection pipe, pressure monitor is fixedly mounted on the stage casing of water injection pipe, structure of the present invention is concise, it is easy to use, by ensureing that trunk support normal expansion and the support for meeting dissection are moulding to the water filling of column water pocket, improve operation safety and improve postoperative nearly prognosis situation at a specified future date.

Description

A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical device technical field, specially a kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device.
Background technology
Acute Stanford A type dissection of aorta is that a kind of morbidity is anxious, progress is fast, the death rate is high, operating difficulty is big, pre- Poor Acute Aortic disease afterwards.The pathologic, physiologic of dissection of aorta is aortic tunica intima rupture, and blood flow rushes in medial, Medial is caused to divide to form true and false chamber.Morbidity 1~3 day in the death rate per hour be about 1%~2%, 50% patient 1 It is dead in week, it is dead in 90% patient 1 year.The internal medicine conservative treatment death rate is up to 50%, at the same time, because of surgical operation difficulty High, complex operation and Aortic Dissection are complicated, and operative mortality rate is also up to 15%~35%.
Domestic and foreign scholars try to explore modus operandi, the sustainer that Beijing An Zhen hospital professor Sun Lizhong initiates in the world Bow is replaced plus support " trunk " operation (i.e. " Sun Shi " performs the operation) is the commonly used modus operandi in China.Adopted in " Sun Shi " surgery Aortic arch and its three vessel branches (truncus brachiocephalicus, Zuo Jing are replaced with descending artificial four bifurcated vessels of Deep Hypothermia Circulatory Arrest Total artery, left subclavian artery), and the trunk Stent of row aorta distal end simultaneously, stop while opening the arch of aorta Circulation, arch of aorta distal end recover to circulate again after rebuilding well.The trunk support used in art is using memory alloy wires such as NiTis The overlay film frame formed is woven, can be expanded automatically after the true chamber of trunk stenter to implant dissection of aorta.Tear in dissection of aorta middle level Split, cause false chamber substantially to expand and with a large amount of thrombosis, and true lumen chamber substantially narrows.The above situation has a strong impact on trunk The automatic expansion of support, causes postoperative true chamber increase unobvious, and severe postoperative influences the vital tissue devices such as liver, kidney, enteron aisle Official irrigates, and causes corresponding complication, and severe patient often results in operative failure.At the same time, the trunk support of prior art is adopted It is straight tubular design, and the equal non-straight structure of the dissection of the arch of aorta and isthmus.If memory alloy stent is implanted with giving birth to Manage the arch of aorta of crooked radian and the wide-angle corner of aortic isthmus, the then shape after memory alloy stent is expanded automatically Shape can not be bonded the anatomical structure of sustainer completely, postoperative that trunk support can be caused to have relative motion to rub with aorta wall inwall Wipe, damage aorta wall, cause intra-arterial to leak to be formed, need surgical intervention again if necessary, severe patient's aortic perforation goes out greatly Blood threat to life.So in art ensure trunk support normal expansion and it is moulding be one of urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device, including hard Conduit and the column water pocket positioned at hard conduit distal surface, the near-end of the hard conduit is hollow pipe, and its distal end is reality Structure, the distal end of the hollow pipe are provided with hollow tube opening, and the hollow tube opening is directly opened on the column water pocket Intracavitary, the proximal threads of the hollow pipe connect hollow pipe joint, the hollow pipe seal connection water injection pipe, the water filling Pressure monitor is fixedly mounted on the stage casing of pipe.
Preferably, the entirety of the hard conduit is in inverted " j " type structure, and the hard conduit is moderate using hardness and has Certain flexible steel are made.
Preferably, the column water pocket is cylinder-like structure, overall in the inverted " j " type knot to match with the hard conduit Structure, its slightly shorter one section is located at descending aorta near-end, the entire length of the column water pocket positioned at arch of aorta distal end, remainder Using five kinds of specifications such as three kinds of specifications such as 60mm, 80mm, 100mm, its diameter 24mm, 26mm, 28mm, 30mm, 32mm.
Preferably, the internal pressure of the column water pocket is controlled in safe range, and the near-end of described column water pocket should Away from trunk mount proximal end edge 1cm~2cm, the region that trunk support is not bonded with the column water pocket is reserved.
Preferably, the end face of the hollow pipe joint is provided with through hole, the through hole fixed connection and sealing part, the seal The water injection pipe is socketed with, the seal, which uses, has elastomeric medical macromolecular materials.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, structure of the present invention is concise, easy to use, by the complete diastole of column water pocket water filling trunk support and tight Aorta wall is affixed on, avoids trunk support that relative motion friction occurs with sustainer inwall, aorta wall damage is reduced, improves hand Art security and quickening postoperative rehabilitation;
2nd, column water pocket length of the invention is longer, and the area being bonded with sustainer is larger, blocks reliable and stable so that as The circulation time that stops of nose stretcher shortens dramatically, and can avoid relatively low profound hypothermia, in this embodiment it is not even necessary to which profound hypothermia, only middle low temperature is with regard to energy Meet operation needs, so as to shorten cooling and rewarming and cardiopulmonary bypass time, reduce caused by long period extracorporal circulatory system The complication that complication and profound hypothermia operation are brought.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is hollow pipe joint structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural representation when present invention operation uses.
In figure:1 hard conduit, 2 column water pockets, 3 hollow pipes, 4 hollow tube openings, 5 hollow pipe joints, 6 water injection pipes, 7 pressures Power monitor, 8 seals, 9 trunk supports, 10 arch of aortas, 11 descending aortas.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device, including hard are led Pipe 1 and the column water pocket 2 positioned at the distal surface of hard conduit 1, the entirety of hard conduit 1 are in inverted " j " type structure, hard conduit 1 It is moderate using hardness and be made with certain flexible steel.Column water pocket 2 is cylinder-like structure, is in integrally and hard The inverted " j " type structure that conduit 1 matches, its slightly shorter one section is located at descending aorta 11 positioned at the distal end of the arch of aorta 10, remainder Near-end, the entire length of column water pocket 2 using three kinds of specifications such as 60mm, 80mm, 100mm, its diameter 24mm, 26mm, 28mm, Five kinds of specifications such as 30mm, 32mm.The internal pressure of column water pocket 2 controlled in the range of 6KPa~8KPa, column water pocket 2 Near-end should reserve the region that trunk support 100 is not bonded with column water pocket 2 away from the near-end edge 1cm~2cm of trunk support 9.
The near-end of hard conduit 1 is hollow pipe 3, and its distal end is reality structure, and the distal end of hollow pipe 3 is provided with hollow pipe and opened Mouth 4, hollow tube opening 4 are directly opened on the intracavitary of column water pocket 2, and the proximal threads of hollow pipe 3 connect hollow pipe joint 5, side Just dismounting is cleared up.Hollow pipe joint 5 is tightly connected water injection pipe 6, and the end face of hollow pipe joint 5 is provided with through hole, the through hole Fixed connection and sealing part 8, seal 8 are socketed with water injection pipe 6, and seal 8, can using having elastomeric medical macromolecular materials So that the port of export of water injection pipe 6 is firmly fixed in hollow pipe joint 5, the outlet end position of water injection pipe 6 is avoided to leak. Pressure monitor 7 is fixedly mounted on the stage casing of water injection pipe 6, control is provided with pressure monitor 7 into the hydraulic pressure of column water pocket 2 Control valve, prevents the internal pressure of column water pocket 2 excessive or too small phenomenon occurs.
Operation principle:By injecting sterile physiological saline into water injection pipe 6, pass through the control of control pressure monitor 7 Valve gradually steps up the pressure in column water pocket 2, and keeps the interior pressure of column water pocket 2 in safe range.In operation, such as accompanying drawing Shown in 3, after implantation trunk support 9, implantation column water pocket 2, the saline injection of column water pocket 2 makes trunk support while expansion Complete diastole is simultaneously close to the vascular wall of aorta wall, compresses dissection of aorta vacation chamber.Column water pocket 2 and the distal end of hard conduit 1 Between to be sealedly and fixedly connected, the plasticity of column water pocket 2 and the distal portions of hard conduit 1 is consistent.Make post so as to reach 2 whole drum surface of shape water pocket is bonded sustainer inwall, reaches the homogeneity of expansion trunk support 9 without damaging active blood vessel wall. When column water pocket 2, trunk support 9 and the homogeneous fitting of sustainer inwall three, and after pressure reaches standard in column water pocket 2, post Shape water pocket 2 can block sustainer, the perfusion of the femoral artery lower part of the body of can recovery at once, when reducing the ischemic of the lower part of the body completely Between.It is larger in the area of sustainer fitting and the length of column water pocket 2 is longer, block reliable and stable.This operating process only needs 1min ~2min, greatly shortens and stops circulation time.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device, including hard conduit (1) and the columnar water positioned at hard conduit (1) distal surface Capsule (2), it is characterised in that:The near-end of the hard conduit (1) is hollow pipe (3), and its distal end is reality structure, the hollow pipe (3) distal end is provided with hollow tube opening (4), and the hollow tube opening (4) is directly opened on the chamber of the column water pocket (2) Interior, the proximal threads of the hollow pipe (3) connect hollow pipe joint (5), and the hollow pipe joint (5) is tightly connected water injection pipe (6) pressure monitor (7), is fixedly mounted on the stage casing of the water injection pipe (6).
A kind of 2. trunk stent-expansion shaping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hard conduit (1) Overall is in inverted " j " type structure, and the hard conduit (1) is moderate using hardness and is made with certain flexible steel.
A kind of 3. trunk stent-expansion shaping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column water pocket (2) is Cylinder-like structure, overall in the inverted " j " type structure to match with the hard conduit (1), its slightly shorter one section is located at the arch of aorta (10) distal end, remainder be located at descending aorta (11) near-end, the entire length of the column water pocket (2) use 60mm, 80mm, Five kinds of specifications such as three kinds of specifications such as 100mm, its diameter 24mm, 26mm, 28mm, 30mm, 32mm.
A kind of 4. trunk stent-expansion shaping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column water pocket (2) Internal pressure is controlled in safe range, the near-end of described column water pocket (2) should away from trunk support (9) near-end edge 1cm~ 2cm, reserve the region that trunk support (9) is not bonded with the column water pocket (2).
A kind of 5. trunk stent-expansion shaping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hollow pipe joint (5) End face be provided with through hole, the through hole fixed connection and sealing part (8), the seal (8) is socketed with the water injection pipe (6), institute Stating seal (8) and using has elastomeric medical macromolecular materials.
A kind of 6. trunk stent-expansion shaping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure monitor (7) On be provided with control into column water pocket (2) hydraulic pressure control valve.
CN201710904055.9A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device Pending CN107510527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710904055.9A CN107510527A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710904055.9A CN107510527A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107510527A true CN107510527A (en) 2017-12-26

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Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5190058A (en) * 1991-05-22 1993-03-02 Medtronic, Inc. Method of using a temporary stent catheter
US5785685A (en) * 1994-09-16 1998-07-28 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Balloon catheter with improved pressure source
CN2518466Y (en) * 2002-01-25 2002-10-30 同济大学 Support implanting device for use in aortic dissecting and arch dissecting
CN2649106Y (en) * 2003-09-18 2004-10-20 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 Medical soft tissue sacculus dilator
US20050240210A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2005-10-27 Park Jeong E Catheter apparatus for percutaneous coronary intervention capable of accurately positioning stent and balloon in a desired position
US20070289117A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-20 Bin Huang Methods for improving stent retention on a balloon catheter
US20080033524A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-02-07 Gale David C Heated balloon assembly for delivery of polymeric stents
CN101898408A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-12-01 昆山科信橡塑机械有限公司 Single-double transition body
CN102048596A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-11 于存涛 Artificial four-branch blood vessel stented elephant trunk and fixing device thereof
US20130102926A1 (en) * 2010-04-21 2013-04-25 Government of the United States c/o Secretary of the Air Force Fluoroscopy-independent, endovascular aortic occlusion system
US20130253632A1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-09-26 Endologix, Inc. Devices and methods to treat vascular dissections
US20130261729A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Abbott Caridovascular Systems Inc. Control of balloon inflation rate during deployment of scaffold
CN203355106U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-25 上海市肺科医院 Air pressure type bronchial balloon expander
CN105167880A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-23 郑俊猛 Artificial blood vessel and covered stent connection mechanism for aortic operation
CN205268803U (en) * 2016-01-01 2016-06-01 中国医科大学附属第一医院 Two bags partial circulation pouring guide pipe for ECMO
CN205988468U (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-03-01 赵铁健 A kind of vagina or rectum tube chamber expansion type dilator
CN107158548A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-15 杭州启明医疗器械有限公司 A kind of foley's tube for being used to expand aorta petal
CN208958422U (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-06-11 中山大学附属第一医院 A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device

Patent Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5190058A (en) * 1991-05-22 1993-03-02 Medtronic, Inc. Method of using a temporary stent catheter
US5785685A (en) * 1994-09-16 1998-07-28 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Balloon catheter with improved pressure source
CN2518466Y (en) * 2002-01-25 2002-10-30 同济大学 Support implanting device for use in aortic dissecting and arch dissecting
US20050240210A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2005-10-27 Park Jeong E Catheter apparatus for percutaneous coronary intervention capable of accurately positioning stent and balloon in a desired position
CN2649106Y (en) * 2003-09-18 2004-10-20 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 Medical soft tissue sacculus dilator
US20070289117A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-20 Bin Huang Methods for improving stent retention on a balloon catheter
US20080033524A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-02-07 Gale David C Heated balloon assembly for delivery of polymeric stents
CN102048596A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-11 于存涛 Artificial four-branch blood vessel stented elephant trunk and fixing device thereof
US20130102926A1 (en) * 2010-04-21 2013-04-25 Government of the United States c/o Secretary of the Air Force Fluoroscopy-independent, endovascular aortic occlusion system
CN101898408A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-12-01 昆山科信橡塑机械有限公司 Single-double transition body
US20130253632A1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-09-26 Endologix, Inc. Devices and methods to treat vascular dissections
US20130261729A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Abbott Caridovascular Systems Inc. Control of balloon inflation rate during deployment of scaffold
CN203355106U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-25 上海市肺科医院 Air pressure type bronchial balloon expander
CN105167880A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-23 郑俊猛 Artificial blood vessel and covered stent connection mechanism for aortic operation
CN205268803U (en) * 2016-01-01 2016-06-01 中国医科大学附属第一医院 Two bags partial circulation pouring guide pipe for ECMO
CN205988468U (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-03-01 赵铁健 A kind of vagina or rectum tube chamber expansion type dilator
CN107158548A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-15 杭州启明医疗器械有限公司 A kind of foley's tube for being used to expand aorta petal
CN208958422U (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-06-11 中山大学附属第一医院 A kind of trunk stent-expansion shaping device

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