CN107508183A - Minimize preassembled transformer station - Google Patents
Minimize preassembled transformer station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107508183A CN107508183A CN201710861685.2A CN201710861685A CN107508183A CN 107508183 A CN107508183 A CN 107508183A CN 201710861685 A CN201710861685 A CN 201710861685A CN 107508183 A CN107508183 A CN 107508183A
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- Prior art keywords
- miniaturization
- transformer station
- preassembled transformer
- ring network
- switch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B7/00—Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
- H02B7/06—Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind to minimize preassembled transformer station, including high-tension switch gear, power transformer(2), low voltage switch equipment, outer casing and base(3), generally isosceles triangle arrangement, high-tension switch gear be installed on power transformer(2)On, low voltage switch equipment is installed on power transformer(2)And the side of high-tension switch gear, high-tension switch gear, power transformer(2), low voltage switch equipment integral installation is in base(3)On, base(3)Pin-connected frame shell(4);High-tension switch gear is using miniaturization outdoor ring network case(1).The looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention, solve that existing preassembled transformer station floor space is big, long construction period, the problems such as wasting of resources, really realize that the standardized designs, full prefabrication, modularization of box-type substation choose to install, simplify simultaneously Unified Device pattern and construction technology, the construction efficiency of transformer station is greatly promoted, meets the needs for suiting measures to local conditions to carry out intelligent distribution area construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent grid power transformation, distribution technique field, and in particular to one kind miniaturization preassembled transformer station.
Background technology
In recent years, with the expansion of socio-economic development and power system scale, country continues to increase power distribution network equipment water
Flat input, promote equipment lifting and scientific and technical innovation.According to《" 13 " industry development instruction-High-voltage Switchgear Industry, absolutely
Edge arrester industry, power capacitor industry》Disclose, in middle pressure field, research and development of products follows miniaturization, integrated, intelligent
Change, be highly reliable, few(Exempt from)Safeguard and environment-friendly principle, using the core devices and new technology of high technology content, new technology,
New material is developed, and achieves gratifying results.On the basis of constantly improve and raising existing product technology water product, successfully grind
Send out novel switched component and middle pressure C-GIS gas-filling cabinets, the solids such as composite insulating vacuum breaker, pole vacuum circuit breaker
The complete sets of products such as insulated switch cabinet and various Novel premounting transformer stations.
In the construction of Modern power distribution net, 10kV box-type substations are the important steps that user oriented is directly powered, and its is main
By members such as high-tension switch gear, power transformer, low voltage switch equipment, electric energy measuring equipment, reactive-load compensation equipment and connecting pieces
The complete set of distribution of part composition, these elements are prefabricated in factory and are assembled in one or several casings, for from 10kV
System conveys electric energy to 0.4kV systems.Box-type substation, mainly there is Europe to become and become with beautiful.Europe becomes because ordinary tap is installed in inside
Cabinet and transformer, small product size is larger, and investment is also larger, under the conditions of limited space, it is impossible to suit measures to local conditions to realize distribution construction
Demand.The simplification of on-load switch, loop networks switch and fuse structure is put into oil tank of transformer and is immersed in oil by U.S.'s change, though volume is relative
It is small, but without motor drive mechanism, distributing automation apparatus can not be set up, its heavy wool formula on-load switch does not meet the nothing of national Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker
Oiling policy.In addition, looped network scheme is not present in beautiful become, it is impossible to which fusion is in ring network power supply system very well;It is actual to build in application
The unshielded column phenomenon of equipment surrounding be present, it is impossible to eliminate external force and destroy and personal electric shock hidden danger.Above-mentioned have a series of technologies and ask
Topic not yet solves, and the lifting of power supply supportability and Urbanization Construction to power distribution network cause more serious influence.
In the prior art, Publication No. CN104917086A Chinese invention patent discloses a kind of using miniaturization mould
The outdoor preassembled transformer station of blockization design, including civil engineering part and electric part;Civil engineering part mostly uses prefabricated product,
Wherein container and the strip footing shipped in advance, the basis of transformer needs in-situ precast;Electric part is adopted in addition to transformer
With container-type or prefabricated cabin formula module, incoming line module uses box type gas insulating provision for sealing (GIS) module, whole GIS moulds
Block is arranged in container or prefabricated cabin, and inlet wire uses cable mode, passes through oil-gas casing or frame between transformer and GIS modules
Hollow wire connects;The field basic of civil engineering part is prefabricated to be opened parallel with scheduling and planning work in the factory of each functional module of electric part
Exhibition.The technical scheme builds transformer station using modular construction prefabrication and assembly construction, breaches traditional transformer substation construction thinking, but
Scene is needed to carry out the work, floor space is big, and the program such as installation, debugging is complex.
And Publication No. CN202737363U Chinese utility model patent provides a kind of safeguard construction miniaturization in advance
Zhuan Shi transformer stations, it includes a casing, hyperbaric chamber, transformer room and the low-pressure chamber separated is set in casing, is set in hyperbaric chamber
Ring main unit is equipped with, transformer is provided with transformer room, low-voltage cabinet is provided with low-pressure chamber;Installed along on the inside of locular wall transformer room
Have a gravity assisted heat pipe, gravity assisted heat pipe built with hydraulic fluid, gravity assisted heat pipe it is closed at both ends, inside is in vacuum.The technical scheme
Ventilation and heat problem, but product design unreasonable structure are taken into full account, gravity assisted heat pipe on the inside of transformer locular wall with being welded on one
Rise, have potential safety hazard, maintenance is not easy.
Become in addition, Publication No. CN106532534A Chinese invention patent discloses a kind of cities and towns miniaturization prepackage type
Power station, including high-tension switch cabinet, distribution transformer and comprehensive intelligent distribution box, high-tension switch cabinet are arranged on distribution transformer;
Comprehensive intelligent distribution box is located at the side of distribution transformer and high-tension switch cabinet;Comprehensive intelligent distribution box is integral type casing knot
Structure, it is structure as a whole with distribution transformer by the way that bolt is detachably connected.Although the technical scheme is carried out to high-tension switch cabinet
Sealing, insulation, shielding design are safe for operation with equipment to guarantee personal safety, and low-pressure side is completed by comprehensive intelligent distribution box
The comprehensive function such as distribution and protection improves power supply reliability and the quality of power supply;The power distribution automation equipment and Intellisense of apolegamy are whole
End, the intelligent management and repair based on condition of component of transformer station can be achieved, but design structure still needs to improve, with adapt to current Urban Net Construction and
Transformation demand.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technological deficiency present in prior art, the invention provides a kind of miniaturization prepackage type of looped network type
Transformer station, to solve the problems such as existing preassembled transformer station floor space is big, long construction period, the wasting of resources.Really realize case
The standardized designs of formula transformer station, full prefabrication, modularization choose to install, and simplify simultaneously Unified Device pattern and construction technology, significantly
The construction efficiency of transformer station is lifted, meets the needs for suiting measures to local conditions to carry out intelligent distribution area construction.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
One kind miniaturization preassembled transformer station, including high-tension switch gear, power transformer, low voltage switch equipment, outer cover
Shell and base;Miniaturization preassembled transformer station generally isosceles triangle arrangement, the high-tension switch gear is installed on electricity
Above power transformer, the low voltage switch equipment is installed on the side of power transformer and high-tension switch gear, and the height presses off
Equipment, power transformer, low voltage switch equipment integral installation are closed on base, pin-connected frame shell on the base;The height
Voltage switching station is using miniaturization outdoor ring network case.
Preferably, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station needs to be divided into two kinds of left inlet wire and right inlet wire according to actual construction
Scheme.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station is divided into according to inlet-outlet line way
One In and Two Out and one is entered three and gone out.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the miniaturization outdoor ring network case is compact design structure, is entered
(Feedback)Line uses gas insulated load switch cabinet, and transformer module uses SF6 gas insulated load switchs and fuse combined cabinet,
Realize inverse-time overcurrent protection.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the casing of the miniaturization outdoor ring network case uses laser welding,
Degree of protection reaches IP67.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, a mould is added on the main panel of the miniaturization outdoor ring network case
Intend line, contribute to transparency glass plate on the operating mechanism mask by operating mechanism room intuitively to observe on high-tension side division situation.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the casing of the miniaturization outdoor ring network case uses common box type gas tank
Sealing, sulfur hexafluoride gas-insulating, surface full-shield technology, fully guarantee personal safety safe for operation with equipment.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the inlet-outlet line of the miniaturization outdoor ring network case is gone out after being entered using a left side
Or the right side enter after go out mode, combined electrical apparatus cabinet outlet method goes out mode after using, and passes through cable connection to transformer high-voltage bushing.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the miniaturization outdoor ring network case includes three-stations load switch,
Three-stations load switch incorporates the function of on-load switch and earthed switch, forms outdoor three-station structure, will close a floodgate and
Energy storage is combined into one, and on-load switch is synchronously completed energy storage while completing and closing a floodgate.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the miniaturization outdoor ring network case includes on-load switch fuse group
Attach together and put, on-load switch fuse combination unit includes on-load switch, fuse room, arrester room.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the fuse room is located at the front side of the air chamber of on-load switch.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the fuse room uses firing pin type fuse, when a phase occurs
During fusing, storehouse connecting rod is melted in the striker drive of fuse and travel switch makes on-load switch three-phase while separating brake avoids phase-deficient operation.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the arrester room is located at the bottom of fuse room.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the arrester room uses front inserting AC gapless oxide elbow
Type arrester, realizes hot plugging, and protection distribution transformer is avoided by Lightning Over-voltage and the damage of system operatio overvoltage.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the miniaturization outdoor ring network case installation as needed includes electronic
The configuration equipment of mechanism, power distribution network control terminal unit, to adapt to distribution network automated requirement and raising distribution reliability requirement,
Possess three distant functions, realize a distant place to major component running status and fault monitoring, long distance meter reading, remote operation.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the power transformer is become using two level efficiency energy-saving oil immersed
Depressor.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the general frame of the power transformer is steel construction, is adopted on four sides
Welded with 6mm thickness whole plate.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the power transformer, its high pressure entrance bushing go out after using, its
Transformer low voltage sleeve pipe pipe is gone out using side.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, high pressure entrance bushing, the transformer low voltage of the power transformer
The high pressure inlet-outlet line of sleeve pipe and miniaturization outdoor ring network case all designs for nuclear interface standardizing, to realize that high and low pressure side modularization is selected
Dress, normalisation coefft are high.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, four screw rods of case lid upper weld of the power transformer pass through
Miniaturization outdoor ring network lower box part, which is kept a foothold, is fastened as a whole the two.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the low voltage switch equipment uses comprehensive intelligent distribution box pattern.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the low voltage switch equipment is installed on power transformer and miniaturization
Outdoor ring network case side, is matched somebody with somebody power transformer and comprehensive intelligent by transformer bottom channel-section steel, connecting rib and rain-proof case
Electronic box is fastened as a whole.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, it is pasted with ethylene propylene diene rubber at the rain-proof case abutted flange
Sealing strip.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the low voltage switch equipment, its low-pressure side inlet wire passes through rain cover
Shell enters comprehensive intelligent distribution box, and its low-pressure side inlet wire is flexible coupling the low-tension bushing of power transformer and comprehensive intelligence using copper
Can the connection of distribution box horizontal busbar.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the casing of the comprehensive intelligent distribution box uses cabinet type external form, whole
Body is reinforced using C-type steel, and for upper tank along the uniform heat emission hole in inner side, side is provided with shutter.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the casing of the comprehensive intelligent distribution box uses stainless steel,
Surface carries out plastic-spraying processing.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the casing of the comprehensive intelligent distribution box can also use fiber reinforcement
Type unsaturated polyester resin material SMC.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the comprehensive intelligent distribution box uses function modoularization structure, point
For feeder line room, reactive-load compensation room, measuring room, control room.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the feeder line room design is in comprehensive intelligent distribution lower box part.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the reactive-load compensation room design is in comprehensive intelligent distribution upper box part.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the reactive-load compensation room includes compensation system, the compensation system
Adjusted using intelligence and mend capacitor.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the measuring room according to be actually needed outfit electric energy meter, concentrator
And special transformer acquisition terminal.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, after being provided with the outlet casing tube of the miniaturization outdoor ring network case
Case, the rear casing use splicing structure according to outlet scheme.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the framework of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station uses aluminium alloy type
Material.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the framework of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station for prefabrication or
Assembling.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the door-plate and top plate of the framework of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station
Handled using stainless steel plus plastic-spraying, hollow out decorative pattern is provided with the door-plate at its four sides.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the hollow out decorative pattern on the door-plate at the four sides and color effects use
Personalized customization.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, it is described miniaturization preassembled transformer station framework be arranged to two sides or
The four sides medium space of a whole page, two sides or the four sides medium space of a whole page make media method combination variation.
In any of the above-described technical scheme preferably, the medium space of a whole page is using LED display screens, LCDs, wide
Accuse any one mode in cloth or combination carries out content issue.
The miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention is looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station, is to meet that city net is built
And if transformation needs and develops design.The looped network type of the present invention minimizes preassembled transformer station mainly by high-tension switch gear, electricity
Power transformer, low voltage switch equipment, outer casing and be coupled the composition such as annex, possess technique is advanced, handsome in appearance, O&M is easy,
The advantages that compact-sized, conveniently moving, small floor space.The looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention is integrally using vertical
Body triangle disposition arranges that high-tension switch gear is installed on above power transformer, and low voltage switch equipment is installed on transformer and height
The side of voltage switching station, equipment integral installation is on base, pin-connected frame shell on base, can divide according to actual needs of building
For left inlet wire and right inlet wire two schemes, it can be divided into One In and Two Out and one according to inlet-outlet line way and enter three and go out, can solve existing
Preassembled transformer station floor space is big, long construction period, the problems such as the wasting of resources, really realizes that the standardization of box-type substation is set
Meter, full prefabrication, modularization choose to install, and simplify and Unified Device pattern and construction technology, the construction for greatly promoting transformer station are imitated
Rate, meet the needs for suiting measures to local conditions to carry out intelligent distribution area construction.
Compared with prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention has the advantages that:
1st, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, global design use integrated package assembly, take up an area
Area greatly reduces, only 2.9 square metres, than State Grid Corporation of China's distribution network engineering modular design -10kV distribution station fascicles
Design Sino-U.S. becomes 3.7 square metres of scheme and has saved 20%, and becoming 8.4 square metres of scheme than Europe has saved 65%.
2nd, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, using modularized design and assembly, Ke Yijian
Change installation procedure, reduce construction period and construction cost, realize primary equipment nuclear interface standardizing, means of production recycling
Rate is high.
3rd, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, integral device profile rule, volume compact can
Modularization chooses to install, and dismounting is flexible, and hoisting transportation is convenient.
4th, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, standardized designs foundation structure is simple, applies
Work difficulty is low, and floor space is small, save material, on Municipal Underground Piping influence it is small, construction work can pre-production, avoid engineering
Downtime.
5th, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, it is difficult, safe and mutual to solve intensive buying
The problems such as transsexual poor;From later stage operation management, dilatation angularly is facilitated, indoor design uses structure function modularization side
Case, open the one-stop new construction model of " a demand complete fulfillment ".
6th, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, miniaturization outdoor ring network case operating mechanism face
An artificial line is added on plate, helps intuitively to observe on high-tension side switch division situation, checking experiment, electriferous state really
It is fixed, improve O&M security reliability.
7th, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, all parts of structure identical used and member
Part, using market conventional products, meets interchangeability requirement, normalisation coefft height on mechanically and electrically.
8th, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, low-voltage comprehensive distribution box increase shutter and
Heat emission hole, shell door-plate use engraved structure, improve radiating efficiency, and can reach good radiating by natural wind cooling imitates
Fruit, temperature increase requirement is met, reduce the energy and material consumption.
9th, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, low voltage switch equipment use one side clothes closet type
Formula, the multiple single low-voltage cabinets of function of tradition are integrated according to function modoularization requirement, effect of visualization is good, and O&M operation is simpler
Just.
10th, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in technical solution of the present invention, can be required according to user in frame shell
Multiaspect apolegamy installation medium display screen, plays advertisement function, and appearance design can also use landscape type, artistic type, industrial
Beautified the environment and the harmonious one effect of surrounding environment etc. reaching.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is to minimize preassembled transformer station according to the left inlet wire looped network type of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention
The structural representation of one preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is to minimize the one of preassembled transformer station according to the right inlet wire looped network type of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention
The structural representation of preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is to minimize the one excellent of preassembled transformer station according to the left inlet wire looped network type of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention
Select another structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is to minimize the one excellent of preassembled transformer station according to the right inlet wire looped network type of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention
Select another structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is pre- according to the looped network type designed with 630kVA rated capacities the miniaturization of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention
The electronic schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of Zhuan Shi transformer stations;
Fig. 6 is to minimize the one preferred of preassembled transformer station structure according to the looped network type of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention
The side view of embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the preferred embodiment according to the miniaturization outdoor ring network box structure of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the rear casing and a preferred embodiment of rain-proof case structure of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station according to the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged diagram of connecting rib in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the enlarged diagram of rain-proof case in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram according to a preferred embodiment of the frame structure of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram according to a preferred embodiment of the medium panel construction of the miniaturization preassembled transformer station of the present invention.
Reference:
1st, outdoor ring network case is minimized, 2, power transformer, 3, base, 4, frame shell, 5, comprehensive intelligent distribution box, 6, idle
Compensated chamber, 7, it is copper be flexible coupling, 8, transformer low voltage sleeve pipe, 9, feeder line room, 10, davit, 11, high pressure entrance bushing, 12, operation
Mechanism mask, 13, operating mechanism room, 14, fuse room, 15, arrester room, 16, measuring room, 17, special transformer acquisition terminal, 18,
Control room, 19, rear casing, 20, connecting rib, 21, rain-proof case, 22, hollow out decorative pattern, 23, door-plate, 24, framework, 25, medium
The space of a whole page.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In order to solve preassembled transformer station, existing floor space is big in the prior art, long construction period, the wasting of resources
The problems such as, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of miniaturization preassembled transformer station, and it is by high-tension switch gear, power transformer, low
Voltage switching station, outer casing, base and connection annex etc. are formed.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, minimize preassembled transformer station include high-tension switch gear, power transformer 2, low voltage switch equipment,
Outer casing and base 3, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station generally isosceles triangle arrangement, high-tension switch gear are installed on electric power
Above transformer 2, low voltage switch equipment is installed on the side of power transformer 2 and high-tension switch gear, high-tension switch gear, electricity
Power transformer 2, low voltage switch equipment integral installation on the base 3, pin-connected frame shell on base 3.
Miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention is a kind of looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station, high
Voltage switching station is using miniaturization outdoor ring network case.Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention belongs to
Preassembled transformer station is a kind of, is installed using console mode, on high-tension side to power transformer by minimizing the completion of outdoor ring network case
Protection and isolation, the comprehensive functions such as the distribution of low-pressure side electric energy, metering, compensation and protection are completed by comprehensive intelligent distribution box, carried
High power supply reliability and the quality of power supply, belong to intelligent grid power transformation, distribution technique field.
Embodiment 2
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, it sets including high-voltage switch gear
Standby, power transformer 2, low voltage switch equipment, outer casing and base 3, the miniaturization preassembled transformer station generally isosceles triangle cloth
Structure is put, high-tension switch gear is installed on above power transformer 2, and low voltage switch equipment is installed on power transformer 2 and high pressure
The side of switchgear, high-tension switch gear, power transformer 2, low voltage switch equipment integral installation on the base 3, on base 3
Pin-connected frame shell, high-tension switch gear is using miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, a left side can be divided into according to actual needs of building
Inlet wire and right inlet wire two schemes, One In and Two Out and one can also be divided into according to inlet-outlet line way and enters three and goes out.It should be noted that
The category of looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station scheme includes but is not limited to above-mentioned several schemes, now enters two with left inlet wire one
Go out exemplified by looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station scheme, with reference to the electrical schematic diagram of figure 5 below and Fig. 6 to 12 topology view
It is illustrated.
For 10kV power networks by transformer station to customer power supply, the looped network type described in the embodiment of the present invention minimizes prepackage type power transformation
Stand and modular design is used as using 630kVA rated capacity.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, it is overall to be arranged using three-dimensional triangle disposition,
I.e. high-tension switch gear is installed on above power transformer, and low voltage switch equipment is installed on transformer and high-voltage switch gear switchgear
Side, equipment integral installation is on base, pin-connected frame shell on base, high-tension switch gear using miniaturization outdoor ring network
Case, compact design structure is carried out on SF6 loop-network switch cabinet technical foundation is absorbed, is entered(Feedback)Line is opened using gas-insulated load
Cabinet is closed, transformer module uses SF6 gas insulated load switchs and fuse combined cabinet, realizes inverse-time overcurrent protection.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, the casing of miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1 are adopted
With laser welding, casing is attractive in appearance, and air-tightness is good, and degree of protection reaches IP67, be mountable to moist, more dirt, salt it is dirty and it is any due to
Air pollution easily triggers the place of pollution flashover without taking special safeguard procedures.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, the main panel of miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1
Artificial line of upper addition, contributes to transparency glass plate on the operating mechanism mask 12 by operating mechanism room 13 intuitively to observe height
Press the division situation of side.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, the casing of miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1 are adopted
With the sealing of common box type gas tank, sulfur hexafluoride gas-insulating, surface full-shield technology, the operation fully to guarantee personal safety with equipment
Safety.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, the inlet-outlet line of miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1
Go out after being entered using a left side or the right side enter after go out mode, combined electrical apparatus cabinet outlet method goes out mode after using, and passes through cable connection to transformation
Device bushing.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1 include three works
Position on-load switch, three-stations load switch incorporate the function of on-load switch and earthed switch, form outdoor three-station knot
Structure, it will close a floodgate and energy storage be combined into one, on-load switch is synchronously completed energy storage while completing and closing a floodgate, reduce operating procedure,
Avoid the maloperation of operating personnel, after fuse failure, on-load switch can link disconnection, avoid phase-deficient operation.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1 include load
Switch fuse combines the unit, and on-load switch fuse combination unit distinguishes two kinds of functions of the operation required electrical equipment and protection
Realized by two kinds of simple, cheap elements, i.e., substantial amounts of load completed with on-load switch and closes a point operation, and with fuse come
Play and the short-circuit protection seldom occurred is acted on, both eliminated the breaker of complex and expensive, and can meet to be actually needed again.Load is opened
Closing fuse combination unit includes on-load switch, fuse room 14, arrester room 15;Fuse room 14 is located at the gas of on-load switch
The front side of room;Fuse room 14 uses firing pin type fuse, and when phase fusing occurs, the striker of fuse drives molten storehouse connecting rod
Making on-load switch three-phase with travel switch, separating brake avoids phase-deficient operation simultaneously;Arrester room 15 is installed under fuse room 14
Portion;Arrester room 15 uses front inserting AC gapless oxide elbow-type arrester, can plug, and protects distribution transformer
Avoid by Lightning Over-voltage and the damage of system operatio overvoltage.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1 are as needed
Installing additional includes motor drive mechanism, the configuration equipment of power distribution network control terminal unit, is matched somebody with somebody with adapting to distribution network automated requirement and raising
Electric reliability requirement, possess three distant functions, realize a distant place to major component running status and fault monitoring, long distance meter reading, distant place behaviour
Make.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, power transformer 2 use two level efficiency section
Energy type oil-filled transformer, its general frame is steel construction, is welded on four sides using 6mm thickness whole plate, and intensity is high, can bear top
Outdoor ring network case load-bearing requirements are minimized, are miniaturization preassembled transformer station important components, after its high pressure entrance bushing 11 uses
Go out, its pipe of transformer low voltage sleeve pipe 8 is gone out using side, high pressure entrance bushing 11, transformer low voltage sleeve pipe 8 and miniaturization outdoor ring network
The high pressure inlet-outlet line of case 1 all designs for nuclear interface standardizing, and to realize that high and low pressure side modularization chooses to install, normalisation coefft is high;Its case
Four screw rods of lid upper weld are kept a foothold by minimizing the bottom of outdoor ring network case 1 and the two are fastened as a whole, convenient disassembly.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, low voltage switch equipment are matched somebody with somebody using comprehensive intelligent
The pattern of electronic box 5.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, low voltage switch equipment are installed on power transformer
Device 2 and the side of miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1, are become electric power by transformer bottom channel-section steel, connecting rib 20 and rain-proof case 21
Depressor 2 and comprehensive intelligent distribution box 5 are fastened as a whole.
Looped network type described in the embodiment of the present invention minimizes preassembled transformer station, is pasted with the abutted flange of rain-proof case 21
EPT rubber packing bar, has a remarkable uvioresistant, weatherability, heat-resistant aging, lower temperature resistance, water resistance, good
Elasticity, electrical insulating property and incompressible deformation performance.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, low voltage switch equipment, its low-pressure side inlet wire
Enter comprehensive intelligent distribution box 5 through rain-proof case 21, it is low to avoid the stress damage that rigid region is brought due to alignment error
Pressure side inlet wire using it is copper be flexible coupling 7 the low-tension bushing of power transformer 2 is connected with the horizontal busbar of comprehensive intelligent distribution box 5.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, the casing of comprehensive intelligent distribution box 5 use
Cabinet type external form, overall to be reinforced using C-type steel, for upper tank along the uniform heat emission hole in inner side, side is provided with shutter.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, the casing of comprehensive intelligent distribution box 5 are preferred
Using stainless steel, surface carries out plastic-spraying processing.The casing of comprehensive intelligent distribution box 5 can also use fiber reinforcement type insatiable hunger
With alkyd resin material SMC.Surface carries out plastic-spraying processing, can strengthen the anti-corrosion weatherability of casing, extends life cycle.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, to make full use of inner space, comprehensive intelligence
Energy distribution box 5 uses function modoularization structure, is divided into feeder line room 9, reactive-load compensation room 6, measuring room 16, control room 18.Consider
Outlet install convenient and meet multichannel outlet requirement, feeder line room 9 is designed in the bottom of comprehensive intelligent distribution box 5.Reactive-load compensation room 6
Design on the top of comprehensive intelligent distribution box 5, can effectively utilize heat emission hole and shutter, temperature rise when reducing capacitor work.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, reactive-load compensation room 6 includes compensation system, institute
State compensation system and benefit capacitor is adjusted using intelligence, there is few device, small volume, small power consumption, the small feature of temperature rise, three-phase can be achieved and mend
Repay, phase splitting compensation, mixed compensation, Interest frequency compensate and automatic cycle switching function.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, measuring room 16 are electric according to outfit is actually needed
Energy table, concentrator and special transformer acquisition terminal 17 are comprehensive to acquiring electric energy information, equipment condition monitoring and control output etc. to realize
Function.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of comprehensive intelligent distribution box 5 sets and hung
Post 10.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, the outlet casing tube of miniaturization outdoor ring network case 1
Place is provided with rear casing 19, dust-proof, waterproof, prevents maintenance personal from contacting high-tension cable.Rear casing 19 uses according to outlet scheme
Splicing structure, when reserved line outlet ring goes out, only corresponding on-load switch separating brake, need to not be influenceed transformation at rear casing wiring of dismantling
Device loop works, single loop not power failure operation can be achieved.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, minimize the framework 24 of preassembled transformer station
It is elegant in appearance using aluminium alloy extrusions, light quality.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, minimize the framework 24 of preassembled transformer station
For prefabrication or Assembling.Can prefabrication also Assembling, flexibility is big, and packaging efficiency is high.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, minimize the framework 24 of preassembled transformer station
Door-plate 23 and top plate add plastic-spraying to handle using stainless steel, meet outdoor requirement for anticorrosion;It is provided with the door-plate 23 at its four sides
Hollow out decorative pattern 22, in the case where meeting protection against rodents, antitheft, fire prevention, anti-condensation, anti-collision level requirement, strengthen air draft dress without another
Put and realize good result of ventilating heat dissipation.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, the hollow out decorative pattern 22 on the door-plate 23 at four sides
Personalized customization is used with color effects.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, minimize the framework 24 of preassembled transformer station
Two sides or the four sides medium space of a whole page 25 are arranged to, two sides or the four sides medium space of a whole page 25 make media method combination variation.The medium space of a whole page
25 carry out content issue using LED display screens, LCDs, any one mode in advertising cloth or combination.
Looped network type miniaturization preassembled transformer station described in the embodiment of the present invention, traditional preassembled transformer station is carried out fine
Change design, realize the minimizing of transformer station, intelligent, attractive in appearanceization, transformer station's floor space greatly reduces, can be in concrete engineering
Promoted the use of in design.
Described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, and is not that the scope of the present invention is limited
It is fixed;It the foregoing is only the embodiment of the present invention, the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention;Do not departing from
On the premise of design spirit of the present invention, what this area ordinary skill technical staff made to technical scheme any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (10)
1. one kind miniaturization preassembled transformer station, including high-tension switch gear, power transformer(2), low voltage switch equipment, outer cover
Shell and base(3), it is characterised in that:Miniaturization preassembled transformer station generally isosceles triangle arrangement, the height presses off
Close equipment and be installed on power transformer(2)Above, the low voltage switch equipment is installed on power transformer(2)And high-voltage switch gear is set
Standby side, the high-tension switch gear, power transformer(2), low voltage switch equipment integral installation is in base(3)On, it is described
Base(3)Upper pin-connected frame shell(4);The high-tension switch gear is using miniaturization outdoor ring network case(1).
2. miniaturization preassembled transformer station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The miniaturization preassembled transformer station is pressed
According to the facts border construction needs to be divided into left inlet wire and right inlet wire two schemes.
3. preassembled transformer station is minimized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The miniaturization preassembled transformer station is pressed
Shine into outlet way and be divided into One In and Two Out and one and enter three and go out.
4. miniaturization preassembled transformer station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The miniaturization outdoor ring network case(1)
For compact design structure, incoming feeder uses gas insulated load switch cabinet, and transformer module is opened using SF6 gas-insulated loads
Pass and fuse combined cabinet.
5. the miniaturization preassembled transformer station as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The miniaturization outdoor ring network case
(1)Casing use laser welding, degree of protection reaches IP67.
6. the miniaturization preassembled transformer station as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The miniaturization outdoor ring network case
(1)Main panel on add an artificial line, contribute to by operating mechanism room(13)Operating mechanism mask(12)It is upper transparent
Glass plate intuitively observes on high-tension side division situation.
7. the miniaturization preassembled transformer station as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The miniaturization outdoor ring network case
(1)Casing using the sealing of common box type gas tank, sulfur hexafluoride gas-insulating, surface full-shield technology, fully guarantee personal safety
It is safe for operation with equipment.
8. the miniaturization preassembled transformer station as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The miniaturization outdoor ring network case
(1)Inlet-outlet line entered using a left side after go out or the right side enter after go out mode, combined electrical apparatus cabinet outlet method goes out mode after using, and passes through cable
It is connected to transformer high-voltage bushing.
9. the miniaturization preassembled transformer station as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The miniaturization outdoor ring network case
(1)Including three-stations load switch, three-stations load switch incorporates the function of on-load switch and earthed switch, forms open air three
Position switch structure, it will close a floodgate and energy storage be combined into one, on-load switch is synchronously completed energy storage while completing and closing a floodgate.
10. miniaturization preassembled transformer station as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The miniaturization outdoor ring network case(1)
Combined the unit including on-load switch fuse, on-load switch fuse combination unit includes on-load switch, fuse room(14), keep away
Thunder device room(15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710861685.2A CN107508183A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Minimize preassembled transformer station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710861685.2A CN107508183A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Minimize preassembled transformer station |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107508183A true CN107508183A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60697281
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CN201710861685.2A Withdrawn CN107508183A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Minimize preassembled transformer station |
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CN110474240A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-19 | 广州一电联科技有限公司 | A kind of modularization case change of power distribution equipment |
WO2020258759A1 (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-30 | 扬州华鼎电器有限公司 | Natural ventilation high protection level modular prefabricated transformer station |
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CN106532534A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏其厚智能电气设备有限公司 | Miniaturized preassembled substation for towns |
CN207234261U (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-04-13 | 江苏其厚智能电气设备有限公司 | Minimize preassembled transformer station |
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CN101826707A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2010-09-08 | 丁建新 | Intelligent prefabricated substation |
CN203553686U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-04-16 | 国家电网公司 | Small-size intelligent prefabricated substation |
CN106532534A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏其厚智能电气设备有限公司 | Miniaturized preassembled substation for towns |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2020258759A1 (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-30 | 扬州华鼎电器有限公司 | Natural ventilation high protection level modular prefabricated transformer station |
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Application publication date: 20171222 |