CN107507694A - Magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer - Google Patents

Magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107507694A
CN107507694A CN201611263183.1A CN201611263183A CN107507694A CN 107507694 A CN107507694 A CN 107507694A CN 201611263183 A CN201611263183 A CN 201611263183A CN 107507694 A CN107507694 A CN 107507694A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
sliding block
iron core
straight tube
transformer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611263183.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡振华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611263183.1A priority Critical patent/CN107507694A/en
Publication of CN107507694A publication Critical patent/CN107507694A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/12Oil cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of magnetic and moves heat radiating type transformer, including transformer shell, iron core, and be wound on iron core primary, secondary windings;The iron core is immersed in the transformer oil in transformer shell;Non-magnetic straight tube is fixed with the iron core;One section of electromagnet for being provided with axis hole, and an irony sliding block are fixed with the straight tube;The irony sliding block is connected to the end of straight tube by extension spring;During the electromagnet power down, a segment distance is left between the irony sliding block and electromagnet;When the electromagnet is powered, the irony sliding block is drawn to the end of electromagnet under magnetic attraction effect;Also around power taking winding is equipped with the iron core, the power taking winding after an on-off circuit module by exporting to the electromagnet;The on-off circuit module switches on and off power taking winding and electromagnet by the fixed cycle.The magnetic, which moves heat radiating type transformer, can internally form forced convertion, have higher radiating efficiency.

Description

Magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electrical equipment, especially, is related to a kind of power transformer.
Background technology
A kind of more basic power transformer of oil-filled transformer;Its iron core is immersed in the transformer oil full of transformer shell In, have insulation and conductive force concurrently.By the Effect of Nature Convection of transformer oil, heat caused by iron core can effectively be passed It is delivered on the fin of transformer case, and outwardly loss.However, because current transformer oil is quiet in transformer shell Only, Effect of Nature Convection is relatively limited, and heat transference efficiency is limited by larger, so as to limit the specified appearance of transformer Amount.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of magnetic to move heat radiating type transformer, the magnetic moves heat radiating type and become Depressor can internally form forced convertion, have higher radiating efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:The magnetic, which moves heat radiating type transformer, includes transformer Shell, iron core, and be wound on iron core primary, secondary windings;The iron core is immersed in the transformer oil in transformer shell; Non-magnetic straight tube is fixed with the iron core;One section of electromagnet for being provided with axis hole, and an irony are fixed with the straight tube Sliding block;The irony sliding block is connected to the end of straight tube by extension spring;During the electromagnet power down, the irony sliding block and electromagnetism A segment distance is left between body;When the electromagnet is powered, the irony sliding block is drawn to electromagnet under magnetic attraction effect End;Also around power taking winding is equipped with the iron core, the power taking winding after an on-off circuit module by exporting to the electricity Magnet;The on-off circuit module switches on and off power taking winding and electromagnet by the fixed cycle.
Preferably, the on-off circuit module, which is a square wave, occurs module, high level and low level are alternately exported, When exporting high level, that is, the electromagnet is remained up, when exporting low level, i.e., output is zero, that is, causes the electromagnetism Body remains open.
Preferably, the both ends of the straight tube are respectively equipped with circulating direction identical check valve, and the direction of check valve from The electromagnet points to the irony sliding block;Gap is left between the irony sliding block and straight tube;So that when electromagnet is powered, Irony sliding block can slowly be attracted to electromagnet, and now, the transformer oil between irony sliding block and electromagnet is slided by irony Gap between block and straight tube is flowed between irony sliding block and the extension spring, and the transformer oil inside and outside straight tube is substantially not without exchange; And during electromagnet dead electricity, irony sliding block resilience, the transformer oil inside and outside straight tube can be along the circulation of the check valve Flow in direction;So as to realize that the one-way circulation of the transformer oil inside and outside straight tube flows, compared to the convection current of reciprocating vibrating type, convection current Range of DO and path are bigger, more conducively take the heat of iron core on the outside of transformer to.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Discontinuity magnetic attraction by the electromagnet to the irony sliding block, can make The straight tube in irony sliding block it is of reciprocating vibration under the constraint of extension spring, it is strong so as to promote transformer oil inside and outside straight tube to carry out Convection current processed, largely promote the radiating efficiency of transformer core.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer embodiments one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer embodiments two.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment one:
In the embodiment one shown in Fig. 1, the magnetic, which moves heat radiating type transformer, includes transformer shell, iron core 1, and is wound on iron core On armature winding 2, secondary windings 3;The iron core 1 is immersed in the transformer oil in transformer shell;It is fixed on the iron core 1 There is non-magnetic straight tube 4;One section of electromagnet for being provided with axis hole 5, and an irony sliding block 6 are fixed with the straight tube 4;The iron Matter sliding block 6 is connected to the end of straight tube 4 by extension spring 7;During 5 power down of electromagnet, the irony sliding block 6 and electromagnet 5 it Between leave a segment distance;When the electromagnet 5 is powered, the irony sliding block 6 is drawn to the end of electromagnet 5 under magnetic attraction effect Portion;Also around power taking winding 8 is equipped with the iron core 1, the power taking winding 8 after an on-off circuit module 9 by exporting to described Electromagnet 5;The on-off circuit module 9 switches on and off power taking winding 8 and electromagnet 5 by the fixed cycle.
Above-mentioned magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer, and the on-off circuit module 9 is that module occurs for a square wave, is alternately exported High level and low level, when exporting high level, that is, the electromagnet 5 is remained up, when exporting low level, i.e. output is Zero, that is, the electromagnet 5 is remained open.The ready-made article that module occurs for square wave is more, and cost is relatively inexpensive;Such as, rectification is filtered Ripple module concatenates with copped wave module forms a square wave generation module;Specific constructive form repeats no more.
The dynamic heat radiating type transformer of above-mentioned magnetic, the discontinuity magnetic attraction by the electromagnet 5 to the irony sliding block 6, The irony sliding block 6 in the straight tube 4 that can make is of reciprocating vibration under the constraint of extension spring 7, so as to promote the transformer inside and outside straight tube 4 Oil vibrates back and forth, forms forced convertion, largely promotes the radiating efficiency of transformer core 1.
Embodiment two:
For the embodiment two shown in Fig. 2, unlike embodiment one, the both ends of the straight tube 4 are respectively equipped with circulating direction Identical check valve 10a, 10b, and the irony sliding block is pointed in check valve check valve 10a, 10b direction from the electromagnet 5 6;Gap is left between the irony sliding block 6 and straight tube 4;So that electromagnet 5 be powered when, irony sliding block 6 can slowly by Electromagnet 5 is drawn to, now, transformer oil between irony sliding block 6 and electromagnet 5 is by between irony sliding block 6 and straight tube 4 Clearance flow enters between irony sliding block 6 and the extension spring 7, and the transformer oil inside and outside straight tube 4 is substantially not without exchange;And lost in electromagnet 5 Electricity, during the resilience of irony sliding block 6, the transformer oil inside and outside straight tube 4 can be along described check valve 10a, 10b circulating direction Flowing;So as to realize that the one-way circulation of the transformer oil inside and outside straight tube 4 flows, compared to the convection current of reciprocating vibrating type, convection current follows Ring scope and path are bigger, more conducively take the heat of iron core on the outside of transformer to.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification for being made, equivalent substitution, it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer, including transformer shell, iron core(1), and the armature winding being wound on iron core (2), secondary windings(3);The iron core(1)It is immersed in the transformer oil in transformer shell;It is characterized in that:The iron core (1)On be fixed with non-magnetic straight tube(4);The straight tube(4)Inside it is fixed with one section of electromagnet for being provided with axis hole(5), and one Irony sliding block(6);The irony sliding block(6)Pass through extension spring(7)It is connected to straight tube(4)End;The electromagnet(5)Power down When, the irony sliding block(6)With electromagnet(5)Between leave a segment distance;The electromagnet(5)During energization, the irony is slided Block(6)Electromagnet is drawn under magnetic attraction effect(5)End;The iron core(1)On also around being equipped with power taking winding(8), should Power taking winding(8)Pass through an on-off circuit module(9)After export to the electromagnet(5);The on-off circuit module(9)Press The fixed cycle makes power taking winding(8)And electromagnet(5)Switch on and off.
2. magnetic according to claim 1 moves heat radiating type transformer, it is characterised in that:The on-off circuit module(9)For one Module occurs for individual square wave, alternately exports high level and low level, when exporting high level, that is, causes the electromagnet(5)Keep Connect, when exporting low level, i.e., output is zero, that is, causes the electromagnet(5)Remain open.
3. magnetic according to claim 1 or 2 moves heat radiating type transformer, it is characterised in that:The straight tube(4)Both ends difference Provided with circulating direction identical check valve(10a、10b), and check valve check valve(10a、10b)Direction from the electromagnet (5)Point to the irony sliding block(6);The irony sliding block(6)With straight tube(4)Between leave gap.
CN201611263183.1A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer Pending CN107507694A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611263183.1A CN107507694A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611263183.1A CN107507694A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107507694A true CN107507694A (en) 2017-12-22

Family

ID=60678317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611263183.1A Pending CN107507694A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Magnetic moves heat radiating type transformer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107507694A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1192035A (en) * 1998-03-06 1998-09-02 陈庆山 Permanent-magnet electromagnetic contactor and relay
CN1372271A (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-10-02 孙奇锋 Bistable electromagnetic actuator
JP2004014817A (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-01-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Stationary induction apparatus
CN202650995U (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-01-02 山西省电力公司大同供电分公司 Contactor
CN203573777U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-04-30 沈阳市敦敏电气有限责任公司 Forced oil circulation self-cooled transformer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1192035A (en) * 1998-03-06 1998-09-02 陈庆山 Permanent-magnet electromagnetic contactor and relay
CN1372271A (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-10-02 孙奇锋 Bistable electromagnetic actuator
JP2004014817A (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-01-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Stationary induction apparatus
CN202650995U (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-01-02 山西省电力公司大同供电分公司 Contactor
CN203573777U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-04-30 沈阳市敦敏电气有限责任公司 Forced oil circulation self-cooled transformer

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Application publication date: 20171222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication