CN107506270A - A kind of method of test SSD uniformity - Google Patents
A kind of method of test SSD uniformity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107506270A CN107506270A CN201710736737.3A CN201710736737A CN107506270A CN 107506270 A CN107506270 A CN 107506270A CN 201710736737 A CN201710736737 A CN 201710736737A CN 107506270 A CN107506270 A CN 107506270A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2205—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2268—Logging of test results
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2273—Test methods
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Test And Diagnosis Of Digital Computers (AREA)
- Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to server hard disc testing field, and in particular to a kind of method of test SSD uniformity.This method is first to carry out pretreatment action automatically before each module is specifically tested, and the disk then tested needs is written and read test, analyzes bandwidth or iops uniformity in setting time section, finally gives test result.Operational requirements can quickly be met using method of the present invention, simple to operate, practicality is stronger, can save manpower, the diversification requirement for meeting testing requirement, meeting product of meeting more efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to server hard disc testing field, and in particular to a kind of method of test SSD uniformity.This method is
First carry out pretreatment action automatically before each module is specifically tested, the disk then tested needs is written and read test, analyzes
Bandwidth or iops uniformity, finally give test result in setting time section.Can be fast using method of the present invention
Speed meets operational requirements, simple to operate, and practicality is stronger, can save manpower, and meeting more efficiency meets testing requirement, meets production
The diversification requirement of product.
Background technology
As internet continues to develop, server market has included every field, user to the demand of storage increasingly
Greatly, to server hard disc requirement also more and more higher.User pays close attention to server hard disc performance and increasingly focused on till now from the beginning
Situation of change of the performance within the period.As one of numerous server product providers, how to meet that user is diversified
Demand, it is ensured that the stabilization of various systems, be reliably the problem of we must face and consider.Therefore serviced for hard disk at us
Used on device, it is necessary to the test and checking of comprehensive feature, stability and performance etc. are carried out, so that it is guaranteed that the matter of the product
Amount.
Solid state hard disc (Solid State Drives), referred to as consolidate disk, solid state hard disc (Solid State Drive) is with admittedly
State electronic store chip array and manufactured hard disk, are made up of control unit and memory cell (FLASH chip, dram chip).
Solid state hard disc is using flash memory as storage medium, and reading speed relative mechanical hard disk is faster.Solid state hard disc does not have to magnetic head, during tracking
Between be almost 0.The speed persistently write is very surprising.The fast of solid state hard disc is never only embodied in lasting read-write, random write
Writing rate is also exceedingly fast.Solid state hard disc does not have a mechanical motor and fan, and level of noise is 0 decibel during work.Solid-state based on flash memory is hard
Energy consumption and caloric value are relatively low in the operating condition for disk.Any mechanical movable part is not present in inside, and mechanical breakdown will not occur,
It is not afraid of collision, shock and vibration.Low-power consumption, noiseless, anti-vibration, low in calories, small volume, operating temperature range are big.
For user to SSD various requirement more and more higher, this is mainly manifested in the performance requirement aspect to hard disk.Either
The test of selection test that SSD has just been introduced or scene to hard disk, the performance of hard disk be all user most pay close attention to a bit, performance ripple
The change of dynamic uniformity is an important ring for test because the fluctuation situation of hard disk performance can directly affect user data read,
Writing speed, performance shake too conference directly affect the actual use of user.Therefore SSD uniformity test is either introduced
It is all essential that test is tested before still dispatching from the factory.In addition, it can also be read and write when handling user performance problem by observing
The situation of change of speed and iops within the unit interval comes the place of decision problem appearance, timely fault location.Therefore test
SSD uniformity is all an essential ring in terms of selection test and issue handling.
But present case is, producer when releasing SSD, it is general can only test SSD in the performance of SATA interface and
Each blocksize testing time is more, generally ten minutes, is to take the average value of ten minutes to be referred to each, Yong Huwu
Method sees the performance change more than ten minutes or longer time.And user can constantly carry out IO in actual use and handle up,
If only providing the average in a short time period, performance change situation in the whole period or far from enough can not be seen
's.As it is possible that within some period, the performance of hard disk can be very low, but is from the average behavior of whole period
Also it is possible, can thus misses the very low point of this performance, if user is exactly to carry out vital document at this time point
IO handle up, writing speed is reduced suddenly, and user is caused to be likely to cause unpredictable loss.
A kind of in view of the above-mentioned problems, method of test SSD uniformity of the present application.This method can be entered to the testing time
Row setting, the test before being dispatched from the factory to selection test, compatibility test, producing line are covered all around, while processing is used
The problem of family occurs can also position in time, contribute to the processing of customer problem.This method is simple and easy, no matter easily uses
It is that tester or producing line producers can be accomplished more fully to test.
The content of the invention
A kind of method of test SSD uniformity of the present application, specific implementation are to use FIO instruments, first specific
Test and carry out pretreatment action before each module automatically, this time pretreatment is not to be pre-processed according to the time of setting but sharp
Pre-processed with LOOP to loop, this ensure that pretreatment action must allow SSD to run completely one time, because conventional setting
The method of testing of time is not exactly accurate, and some modules may be tested less than can not determine that SSD comes into stable state in SSD.
It can ensure that SSD necessarily enters a stable state running through after two circles by LOOP, ensure that order read-write, the essence of random test
True property.Meanwhile in the method for testing each module test and pretreatment be an independent part, be use
What ssdtestnew.sh was chained up, this ensure that each test block is all independent, arbitrary mould can be changed according to demand
The operation of the thread of block or queue depth without influenceing other modules, it can also accomplish that variable is unique when verifying uniformity,
Considerably increase the flexibility ratio of test.After end to be tested, the log data that test obtains are analyzed, by using excle
Table or other means, check the uniformity of hard disk performance, if it find that problem be present, can be with timely processing.
Specifically, a kind of method of test SSD uniformity is claimed in the application, it is characterised in that this method is specifically wrapped
Include following steps:
Twice of order reading writing harddisk;
The sequential write hard disk test scheduled time;
Order reads the hard disk test scheduled time;
Twice of random read-write hard disk;
The random write hard disk test scheduled time;
The random write hard disk test scheduled time;
Consistency analysis is carried out to the LOG files of generation.
The method of test SSD uniformity as described above, is further characterized in that, the scheduled time of test is 2 hours.
The method of test SSD uniformity as described above, is further characterized in that, sequential write test, sequentially reads test, be random
Write test and random write test generates a LOG file respectively.
The method of test SSD uniformity as described above, is further characterized in that, uniformity is carried out to the LOG files of generation
Analysis specifically includes bandwidth or iops uniformity in analysis setting time section.
The method of test SSD uniformity as described above, is further characterized in that, uniformity is carried out to the LOG files of generation
Analysis can use excle tables.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, test SSD uniformity of the present invention schematic flow sheet
Embodiment
Method of the present invention is done below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and is further described in detail.
First pre-processed automatically before each module is specifically tested:
1st, twice of order read-write pretreatment;
2nd, the sequential write test scheduled time, such as 2 hours;
3rd, order is read the test scheduled time, such as 2 hours;
4th, random read-write pre-processes twice;
5th, the random write test scheduled time, such as 2 hours;
6th, the random write test scheduled time, such as 2 hours.
Specific embodiment is the installation fio-2.1.10 instruments under the system of linux64 positions, and make&make install pacify
Dress.Below by taking intel S3520 1.2T SSD as an example, specific instruction is as follows in embodiment:
Check whether hard disk is recognized by the system, general sda disks are system disk, and specific instructions are:fdisk–l
If the disk to be tested is /dev/sdb, hard disk name filename=/dev/sda is changed in operation program
For the disk to be tested, while bs=2m is changed to the blocksize sizes to be tested.
The above-mentioned new operation program changed is run to be tested;
After test terminates, 4 LOG files can be generated;
According to the content in LOG files, bandwidth or iops uniformity in setting time section are analyzed respectively, is finally given
Test result.
If the consistency analysis of test result is undesirable, can timely locating query, carry out issue handling.
Bandwidth or iops uniformity can export data to form form using excle tables in analysis time section, directly
See analysis.
It should be evident that illustrated above is only a specific embodiment of the invention, for ordinary skill
For personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, other technical schemes can also be obtained according to the specific embodiment,
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The method is that the readwrite tests of read-write and stipulated time are anticipated using operation, by the LOG data after test
Analyzed, by using excle tables or other means, check the uniformity of hard disk performance, if it find that problem be present, can
With timely processing.This method can quickly meet operational requirements, and simple to operate, practicality is stronger, can save manpower, can more imitate
Rate meets testing requirement, can meet the diversification of product.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. method of test SSD uniformity, it is characterised in that this method specifically comprises the following steps:Twice of order reading writing harddisk;The sequential write hard disk test scheduled time;Order reads the hard disk test scheduled time;Twice of random read-write hard disk;The random write hard disk test scheduled time;The random write hard disk test scheduled time;Consistency analysis is carried out to the LOG files of generation.
- 2. the method for test SSD uniformity as claimed in claim 1, is further characterized in that, the scheduled time of test is 2 small When.
- 3. the method for test SSD uniformity as claimed in claim 2, is further characterized in that, sequential write test, order are read to survey Examination, random write test and random write test generate a LOG file respectively.
- 4. the method for test SSD uniformity as claimed in claim 3, is further characterized in that, one is carried out to the LOG files of generation The analysis of cause property specifically includes bandwidth or iops uniformity in analysis setting time section.
- 5. the method for test SSD uniformity as claimed in claim 4, is further characterized in that, one is carried out to the LOG files of generation The analysis of cause property can use excle tables.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109324937A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-02-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus, equipment and storage medium for testing SSD stable state |
CN109324940A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-02-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | SSD preprocess method and system, performance test methods and system based on linux system |
CN109346122A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The test method and device of solid state hard disk performance |
CN113611353A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-05 | 合肥大唐存储科技有限公司 | Method and device for realizing hard disk test, computer storage medium and terminal |
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CN103578568A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-02-12 | 苏州捷泰科信息技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for testing performances of solid state disks |
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CN109324940A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-02-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | SSD preprocess method and system, performance test methods and system based on linux system |
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CN113611353A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-05 | 合肥大唐存储科技有限公司 | Method and device for realizing hard disk test, computer storage medium and terminal |
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