CN107506143A - A kind of SAS Switch design methods of redundancy - Google Patents
A kind of SAS Switch design methods of redundancy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107506143A CN107506143A CN201710740842.4A CN201710740842A CN107506143A CN 107506143 A CN107506143 A CN 107506143A CN 201710740842 A CN201710740842 A CN 201710740842A CN 107506143 A CN107506143 A CN 107506143A
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- Prior art keywords
- sas switch
- nodes
- sas
- jbod
- rack
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0602—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
- G06F3/0604—Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. storage management
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/2053—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2089—Redundant storage control functionality
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0602—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
- G06F3/0614—Improving the reliability of storage systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0629—Configuration or reconfiguration of storage systems
- G06F3/0631—Configuration or reconfiguration of storage systems by allocating resources to storage systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0655—Vertical data movement, i.e. input-output transfer; data movement between one or more hosts and one or more storage devices
- G06F3/0658—Controller construction arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0668—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
- G06F3/067—Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0668—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
- G06F3/0671—In-line storage system
- G06F3/0683—Plurality of storage devices
- G06F3/0689—Disk arrays, e.g. RAID, JBOD
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of SAS Switch design methods of redundancy, specific method is as follows, and Rack calculation servers connect two SAS Switch nodes simultaneously, and two SAS Switch nodes cascade with three JBOD nodes respectively simultaneously.The present invention prevents from, because the damage of an equipment, influenceing the normal use of service application, and, without attendant's execute-in-place, can substantially increase maintenance efficiency by remote command startup backup by SAS Switch Redundancy Design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer memory technical field, the SAS Switch design methods of specifically a kind of redundancy.
Background technology
Storage industry is to super fusion storage at present(Such as: Nutanix, VMWare VSan)Or Server SAN
Technology have many concerns.This kind of technology is undergoing the development of rapid growth.Traditional SAN and storage system are caused
Serious impact.
Former storage device have received larger resistance, final visitor due to its expensive price in the use of end user
Family needs to buy substantial amounts of equipment building for storage architecture.Storage architecture especially optical fiber stores, and cost is substantially all very high,
Client is larger for the dependence of equipment.In balance cost consideration, distributed storage turns into the first choice that producer is applied in large-scale storage.
Distributed storage typical case Hadoop appearance is realized for traditional larger impact that has been stored with, Hadoop
One distributed file system(Hadoop Distributed File System), abbreviation HDFS.HDFS has high fault tolerance
The characteristics of, and be designed to be deployed in cheap(low-cost)On hardware;And it provides high-throughput(high
throughput)Carry out the data of access application, be adapted to those to have super large data set(large data set)Application
Program.HDFS is relaxed(relax)POSIX requirement, it can access in the form of streaming(streaming access)File system
Data in system.
Storage server is a kind of storage device between storage and server, is designed for specific objective, because
This configuration mode is also different.It is probably to possess a little extra storage, it is also possible to possess very big memory space, relative storage
There is certain progress, but because its restricted server platform, its framework follow server development platform, for magnanimity deployment
For client, it still there is larger framework to limit.
The content of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is to be directed to above weak point, there is provided the SAS Switch storage systems and one kind of a kind of redundancy
The SAS Switch design methods of redundancy.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of SAS Switch storage systems of redundancy,
Including Rack calculate nodes unit, SAS Switch node units and JBOD node units;Rack calculate nodes unit connects SAS
Switch node units, SAS Switch node units connection JBOD node units;
Described SAS Switch node units include two SAS Switch nodes;Described JBOD node units include three
JBOD nodes.
Further, preferable structure is that the Rack calculate nodes unit is connected to SAS by SAS HBA cards
Switch node units;The JBOD node units are connected to SAS Switch node units by PMC SAS Expender.
Further, preferable structure is that described Rack calculate nodes unit is Rack calculation servers, is applied to
The calculation type server of Smart Rack racks;
Described SAS Switch nodes, SAS Switch modules are installed, forwarding, processing for SAS signals;
Described JBOD nodes, for connecting storage device.
Further, preferable structure is that described storage device is hard disk or SSD.
Further, the present invention also protects a kind of Rack racks of configuration SAS Switch storage systems, it is characterised in that
Described Rack racks are configured with two or more SAS Switch storage systems;
Described SAS Switch storage systems include Rack calculate nodes unit, SAS Switch node units and JBOD nodes
Unit;Rack calculate nodes unit connects SAS Switch node units, SAS Switch node units connection JBOD node lists
Member;
Described SAS Switch node units include two SAS Switch nodes;Described JBOD node units include three
JBOD nodes.
Further, preferable structure is that the quantity of described SAS Switch storage systems is 2-9.
Further, the SAS Switch design methods of the invention for also protecting a kind of redundancy, method are as follows:Rack calculates clothes
Business device connects two SAS Switch nodes simultaneously, and two SAS Switch nodes cascade with three JBOD nodes respectively simultaneously.
Compared to the prior art a kind of SAS Switch design methods of redundancy of the present invention, have the beneficial effect that:
1st, the present invention is carried out arranging pond for computing resource and storage resource, had both been solved and deposited by the optimization of whole framework
The expensive price of storage, solve the dependence for server of storage server again, realize super fusion storage architecture;
2nd, it is mainly answering for Hadoop framework for distributed storage that the present invention, which turns into a new framework to be compounded with customers' place,
With cost, and the higher number that equipment can be adjusted flexibly according to the demand of overall applicability of flexibility ratio saved again, has been improved
Reliability of the product in service application;
3rd, the present invention is prevented because the damage of an equipment, is influenceing service application just by SAS Switch Redundancy Design
Often use, and can be started by remote command and backed up, without attendant's execute-in-place, greatly improve maintenance efficiency;
4th, it is widely used in the products such as company Rack, enriches product line, huge benefit is brought to company.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structured flowchart of the SAS Switch design methods of redundancy.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
JBOD is a kind of important storage device in field of storage.JBOD (Just a Bunch Of Disks, disk cluster)
It is the storage device with multiple disc drivers installed on a bottom plate.Also commonly known as Span.With RAID array not
Together, JBOD does not have the data distribution that front end logic is come on hyperdisk, on the contrary, each disk is individually addressed, as separately
Storage resource, an or part for Intrusion Detection based on host software, an or adapter card of RAID groups.
Management client MANAGEMENT CLINT are connected to SAS by Ethernet network/UART/I2C
Switch nodes, are controlled and use to storage architecture.
The invention only needs a Rack calculation server, by connecting two SAS Switch nodes, two SAS simultaneously
Switch nodes complete the realization of the program with the mode of JBOD nodes cascade respectively simultaneously.Delayed in a SAS Switch node
, can remotely enabled another SAS Switch node at once in the case of machine, it is ensured that service application is normally carried out.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of SAS Switch storage systems of redundancy, including Rack calculate nodes unit, SAS Switch node units and
JBOD node units;Rack calculate nodes unit connects SAS Switch node units, the connection of SAS Switch node units
JBOD node units;
Described SAS Switch node units include two SAS Switch nodes;Described JBOD node units include three
JBOD nodes.
The Rack calculate nodes unit is connected to SAS Switch node units by SAS HBA cards;The JBOD sections
Dot element is connected to SAS Switch node units by PMC SAS Expender.
Described Rack calculate nodes unit is Rack calculation servers, is taken suitable for the calculation type of Smart Rack racks
Business device;
Described SAS Switch nodes, SAS Switch modules are installed, forwarding, processing for SAS signals;
Described JBOD nodes, for connecting storage device.Described storage device is hard disk or SSD.
Further, the present invention also protects a kind of Rack racks of configuration SAS Switch storage systems, it is characterised in that
Described Rack racks are configured with two or more SAS Switch storage systems;
Described SAS Switch storage systems include Rack calculate nodes unit, SAS Switch node units and JBOD nodes
Unit;Rack calculate nodes unit connects SAS Switch node units, SAS Switch node units connection JBOD node lists
Member;Described SAS Switch node units include two SAS Switch nodes;Described JBOD node units include three
JBOD nodes.
The quantity of described SAS Switch storage systems is 2-9.Described SAS Switch storage systems can be put
Put in Rack cabinets, can at most place the SAS Switch storage systems described in 9, ensuring the same of service reliability operation
When, greatly realize the maximization distribution of resource.
Further, the SAS Switch design methods of the invention for also protecting a kind of redundancy, method are as follows:Rack is calculated
Node connects 2 SAS Switch nodes respectively;Each SAS Switch nodes connect 3 JBOD nodes respectively, by JBOD
Disk be assigned in Rack calculate nodes, one of SAS Switch nodes normal operation task, another SAS
Switch nodes are as redundancy.When machine occur delaying in the SAS Switch nodes of normal operation business, activated by ordering
The SAS Switch nodes of redundancy, it is ensured that business normal operation.
By embodiment above, the those skilled in the art can readily realize the present invention.But it should manage
Solution, the present invention are not limited to above-mentioned several embodiments.On the basis of disclosed embodiment, the technical field
Technical staff can be combined different technical characteristics, so as to realize different technical schemes.
Claims (7)
1. the SAS Switch storage systems of a kind of redundancy, it is characterised in that including Rack calculate nodes unit, SAS Switch
Node unit and JBOD node units;Rack calculate nodes unit connects SAS Switch node units, SAS Switch nodes
Unit connects JBOD node units;
Described SAS Switch node units include two SAS Switch nodes;Described JBOD node units include three
JBOD nodes.
A kind of 2. SAS Switch storage systems of redundancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The Rack calculate nodes unit is connected to SAS Switch node units by SAS HBA cards;The JBOD nodes list
Member is connected to SAS Switch node units by PMC SAS Expender.
A kind of 3. SAS Switch storage systems of redundancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described Rack calculate nodes unit is Rack calculation servers, suitable for the calculation type service of Smart Rack racks
Device;
Described SAS Switch nodes, SAS Switch modules are installed, forwarding, processing for SAS signals;
Described JBOD nodes, for connecting storage device.
A kind of 4. SAS Switch storage systems of redundancy according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described storage
Equipment is hard disk or SSD.
5. a kind of Rack racks of configuration SAS Switch storage systems, it is characterised in that described Rack racks are configured with two
Individual above SAS Switch storage systems;
Described SAS Switch storage systems include Rack calculate nodes unit, SAS Switch node units and JBOD nodes
Unit;Rack calculate nodes unit connects SAS Switch node units, SAS Switch node units connection JBOD node lists
Member;
Described SAS Switch node units include two SAS Switch nodes;Described JBOD node units include three
JBOD nodes.
A kind of 6. Rack racks of configuration SAS Switch storage systems according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute
The quantity for the SAS Switch storage systems stated is 2-9.
7. the SAS Switch design methods of a kind of redundancy, it is characterised in that method is as follows:Rack calculation servers connect simultaneously
Two SAS Switch nodes, two SAS Switch nodes cascade with three JBOD nodes respectively simultaneously.
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CN201710740842.4A CN107506143A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of SAS Switch design methods of redundancy |
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CN201710740842.4A CN107506143A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of SAS Switch design methods of redundancy |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109450681A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-08 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Cabinet-type server system and server |
TWI683255B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-01-21 | 英業達股份有限公司 | Rack server system and server |
Citations (2)
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CN104657316A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-05-27 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Server |
CN106325779A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Design scheme of SAS Switch/JBOD topology |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201710740842.4A patent/CN107506143A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104657316A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-05-27 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Server |
CN106325779A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Design scheme of SAS Switch/JBOD topology |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109450681A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-08 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Cabinet-type server system and server |
TWI683255B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-01-21 | 英業達股份有限公司 | Rack server system and server |
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