CN107505670B - Backlight and display device - Google Patents

Backlight and display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107505670B
CN107505670B CN201710866413.1A CN201710866413A CN107505670B CN 107505670 B CN107505670 B CN 107505670B CN 201710866413 A CN201710866413 A CN 201710866413A CN 107505670 B CN107505670 B CN 107505670B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
guide plate
glue frame
light guide
backboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710866413.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107505670A (en
Inventor
刘彦军
邓立广
翟明
刘宇飞
姚金明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710866413.1A priority Critical patent/CN107505670B/en
Publication of CN107505670A publication Critical patent/CN107505670A/en
Priority to US15/995,885 priority patent/US10401680B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107505670B publication Critical patent/CN107505670B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0088Positioning aspects of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0016Grooves, prisms, gratings, scattering particles or rough surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0065Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/003Light absorbing elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133334Electromagnetic shields
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/08Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 light absorbing layer

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of display technology, disclose a kind of backlight and display device, the backlight, including backboard, the glue frame that is installed on backboard, the light guide plate in the accommodation space that glue frame surrounds and positioned at light guide plate away from backboard side and the optical film material that is stacked with light guide plate, at least one side in the side of light guide plate forms incidence surface, remaining side is non-incidence surface, wherein, matt structure is cooperatively formed between at least one non-incidence surface and glue frame, to eliminate the light that at least part is projected from non-incidence surface.Backlight provided by the invention is formed and is emitted beam the effect of Shangdi elimination to a certain degree to the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate, can preferably be eliminated weakening and even be eliminated bright line, promote the picture quality of backlight by matt structure.

Description

Backlight and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology, in particular to a kind of backlight and display device.
Background technique
Backlight is a kind of light source positioned at liquid crystal display behind, in the illuminated back light source structure in side, general meeting There is bright line generation in light emission side.And bright line producing cause are as follows: the light projected from the non-incidence surface of light guide plate is reflected by glue frame, instead It is overlapped after being emitted back towards light guide plate with the light generation inside light guide plate, causes light to be concentrated, scattered to using the site of light guide plate The light-emitting surface of light guide plate causes regional area brightness obviously to be reinforced, makes to human eye that is, so that unit area light shot improves At visual bright effect, to form bright line phenomenon.
In the prior art, it is the generation for avoiding bright line, usually increases the size of shading rubber belt in design, that is, increase and hide Optical cement band covered the generation area of bright line with membrane material, the amount over overlap of light guide plate.Although this method improve bright line effect compared with It is good, but since amount over overlap increases, at least there is following Railway Project:
1. being unable to satisfy the requirement of mobile phone narrow frame design;
2. reducing mobile phone effective display area.
Therefore it provides a kind of not only can guarantee liquid crystal module actual displayed region area, but also liquid crystal module side can be effectively eliminated Edge bright line, the backlight for promoting picture quality are particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of backlight and display device, above-mentioned backlight is led by improving self structure, reduction A possibility that light that the non-light-emitting surface of tabula rasa projects is reflected back inside light guide plate by glue frame, can avoid this to a certain extent Light is overlapping to form light concentration phenomenon, thus be conducive to weakening on the basis of guaranteeing effective display area domain area even be eliminated it is bright Line promotes display quality.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of backlight, including backboard, the glue frame that is installed on the backboard, in the accommodation space that the glue frame surrounds Light guide plate and positioned at the light guide plate away from the backboard side and with the light guide plate be stacked optical film material, it is described to lead At least one side in the side of tabula rasa forms incidence surface, remaining side is non-incidence surface, wherein at least one is described non- Matt structure is cooperatively formed between incidence surface and the glue frame, to eliminate the light that at least part is projected from the non-incidence surface Line.
In above-mentioned backlight, stacked light guide plate and optical film material are placed in the accommodation space of glue frame, due to light guide plate At least one side in side forms incidence surface, remaining side is non-incidence surface, wherein at least one non-incidence surface and glue Matt structure is cooperatively formed between frame, then after the light in light guide plate is projected from non-smooth surface, is formed in light guide plate and glue frame Matt structure can eliminate the above-mentioned light of at least part, be again introduced into light guide plate after glue frame reflection to optimize above-mentioned light The case where, so that showing for overlapping generation light concentration occurs for the light alleviated inside the light and light guide plate being reflected back in light guide plate As weakening even is eliminated bright line, promotes the picture quality of backlight.
Backlight provided by the invention emits beam to a certain degree to the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate by matt structure, formation Shangdi elimination effect, can preferably eliminate weakening and even be eliminated bright line, promote the picture quality of backlight.
Therefore, for above-mentioned backlight by improving self structure, the light for reducing the non-light-emitting surface injection of light guide plate passes through glue Frame is reflected back a possibility that inside light guide plate, can avoid above-mentioned light is overlapping to form light concentration phenomenon to a certain extent, from And be conducive to weaken on the basis of guaranteeing effective display area domain area even to be eliminated bright line, promote display quality.
Preferably, the matt structure includes:
The protrusion for being convex to the glue frame that the non-incidence surface is formed, surface and institute in the protrusion towards the backboard State light guide plate towards a side surface of the glue frame, the backboard towards in the surface of the protrusion a part and the glue Frame cooperatively forms a shading slot towards a part in the surface of the light guide plate, wherein described raised towards the backboard A side surface be formed with the first light-absorption layer.
Preferably, the glue frame is formed with gap towards between the surface and the non-incidence surface of the non-incidence surface, and The glue frame is equipped with the second light-absorption layer for covering the gap away from the side of the backboard, and the glue frame is led described in Part in the surface of tabula rasa for cooperatively forming the shading slot is inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane and the backboard are towards described convex Angulation is obtuse angle between part in the surface risen for cooperatively forming the shading slot, and the non-incidence surface is projected Light in a part be reflected towards second light-absorption layer.
Preferably, the obtuse angle is 145 °.
Preferably, second light-absorption layer is shading rubber belt.
Preferably, the glue frame is equipped with towards in the surface of the light guide plate for cooperatively forming the part of the shading slot Third light-absorption layer.
Preferably, the backboard is equipped with for cooperatively forming the part of the shading slot towards in the surface of the protrusion Four light-absorption layers.
Preferably, first light-absorption layer is shading rubber belt or light-absorbing coating, and the third light-absorption layer is shading rubber belt Perhaps light-absorbing coating the 4th light-absorption layer is shading rubber belt or light-absorbing coating.
Preferably, the light-absorbing coating is polytetrafluoroethylene film.
The present invention also provides a kind of display devices, including any one backlight provided in above-mentioned technical proposal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of backlight provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is backlight another kind structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is backlight another kind structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1- backboard;2- glue frame;The inclined-plane 21-;3- light guide plate;4- optical film material;The first light-absorption layer of 5-;6- second inhales Photosphere;7- third light-absorption layer;The 4th light-absorption layer of 8-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a kind of backlight, including backboard 1, the glue frame 2 that is installed on backboard 1, it is located at glue frame 2 Light guide plate 3 in the accommodation space surrounded and positioned at light guide plate 3 away from 1 side of backboard and the optical film that is stacked with light guide plate 3 Material 4, at least one side in the side of light guide plate 3 form incidence surface, remaining side is non-incidence surface, wherein at least one Matt structure is cooperatively formed between a non-incidence surface and glue frame 2, to eliminate the light that at least part is projected from non-incidence surface.
In above-mentioned backlight, stacked light guide plate 3 and optical film material 4 are placed in the accommodation space of glue frame 2, due to light guide plate At least one side in 3 side forms incidence surface, remaining side is non-incidence surface, wherein at least one non-incidence surface Matt structure is cooperatively formed between glue frame 2, then after the light in light guide plate 3 is projected from non-smooth surface, be formed in light guide plate 3 with The matt structure of glue frame 2 can eliminate the above-mentioned light of at least part, be again introduced into after the reflection of glue frame 2 to optimize above-mentioned light Situation in light guide plate 3 is reflected back the light in light guide plate 3 and the overlapping generation of the generation of the light inside light guide plate 3 to alleviate The phenomenon that light is concentrated, weakening even are eliminated bright line, promote the picture quality of backlight.
Backlight provided by the invention is formed and is emitted beam certain journey to the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate 3 by matt structure Shangdi elimination effect is spent, weakening can be preferably eliminated and even be eliminated bright line, promote the picture quality of backlight.
Therefore, for above-mentioned backlight by improving self structure, the light for reducing the non-light-emitting surface injection of light guide plate 3 passes through glue Frame 2 is reflected back a possibility that 3 inside of light guide plate, can avoid above-mentioned light is overlapping to form light concentration phenomenon to a certain extent, It even is eliminated bright line to be conducive to weaken on the basis of guaranteeing effective display area domain area, promotes display quality.
Based on the above technical solution, matt structure includes:
The protrusion for being convex to glue frame 2 that non-incidence surface is formed, towards the surface of backboard 1 and light guide plate 3 towards glue frame 2 in protrusion A side surface, backboard 1 towards in the surface of protrusion a part and glue frame 2 towards a part in the surface of light guide plate 3 Cooperatively form a shading slot, wherein protrusion is formed with the first light-absorption layer 5 towards a side surface of backboard 1.
It should be noted that above structure passes through the glue frame 2 in shading slot towards a part of in the surface of light guide plate 3 The light that the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate 3 projects largely is reflected on the first light-absorption layer 5 of shading slot, makes it by the first extinction Layer 5 absorbs, so that the reflection light that the light for reducing the injection of the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate 3 reflects to form at glue frame 2 returns to leaded light Quantity inside plate 3, the light inside reflection light and light guide plate 3 that weakening returns to inside light guide plate 3 is overlapping to form light collection A possibility that middle, to achieve the purpose that eliminate bright line.
Based on the above technical solution, glue frame 2 between the surface and non-incidence surface of non-incidence surface towards between being formed with Gap, and glue frame 2 is equipped with the second light-absorption layer 6 for coverage gap away from the side of backboard 1, glue frame 2 is towards the surface of light guide plate 3 In part for cooperatively forming shading slot be inclined-plane 21, and inclined-plane 21 and backboard 1 towards in the surface of protrusion for cooperating shape It is obtuse angle at angulation between the part of shading slot, a part in light that non-incidence surface projects is reflected towards the second suction Photosphere 6.
It should be noted that since glue frame 2 is towards for cooperatively forming the part of shading slot being oblique in the surface of light guide plate 3 Face 21, then the light of the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate 3 injection can be changed at glue frame 2 in the inclined-plane 21 of glue frame 2 towards the side of light guide plate 3 The shooting angle of the reflection light of formation, so that a part of reflection light is projected from the side wall of the parallel glue frame 2 in inclined-plane 21, so as to From second light-absorption layer of the directive vertical with 3 gaps of light guide plate of glue frame 26, absorbed by the second light-absorption layer 6.The structure is to a certain degree On reduce the quantity for returning to the reflection light inside light guide plate 3, so as to preferably achieve the purpose that eliminate bright line.
Based on the above technical solution, it is preferred that with continued reference to FIG. 1, the table of inclined-plane 21 and backboard 1 towards protrusion Formed obtuse angle is 145 ° between part in face for cooperatively forming shading slot.
It should be noted that from the angle between the non-light-emitting surface of light and light guide plate 3 that the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate 3 projects It, then, can be to the greatest extent by the reflection at glue frame 2 when above-mentioned obtuse angle is in 145 ° of angles generally within the scope of 80-100 ° At reflection light change into vertical with non-light-emitting surface, that is, the inner wall of glue frame 2 is parallel to, so that the part reflection light can It from second light-absorption layer of the directive vertical with 3 gaps of light guide plate of glue frame 26, is absorbed, can be better achieved pair by the second light-absorption layer 6 The undesirable improvement of " bright line " optics improves mould group picture quality.
Based on the above technical solution, the second light-absorption layer 6 is shading rubber belt.
Based on the above technical solution, referring to FIG. 2, glue frame 2 towards in the surface of light guide plate 3 for cooperatively forming The part of shading slot is equipped with third light-absorption layer 7.
It should be noted that the structure makes the inclined-plane 21 of the light arrival glue frame 2 issued from the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate 3 It is directly absorbed afterwards by third light-absorption layer 7, reflection light will not be generated, to advanced optimize backlight pair provided by the invention The improvement of " bright line " this optics bad phenomenon.
Based on the above technical solution, as a preferred implementation manner, referring to FIG. 3, backboard 1 towards protrusion The 4th light-absorption layer 8 is equipped with for cooperatively forming the part of shading slot in surface.
It should be noted that table of the backboard 1 towards protrusion can be irradiated to from some light that the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate 3 projects For cooperatively forming the part of shading slot in face, and glue frame 2 is exposed to after the reflection of the part.Backboard 1 towards protrusion table The 4th light-absorption layer 8 is set for cooperatively forming the part of shading slot in face, the part light projected from the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate 3 can be made When exposing to the part, the 4th light-absorption layer 8 for being located at the part absorbs line, to reduce the injection of the non-light-emitting surface of light guide plate 3 The reflection light that is reflected to form at glue frame 2 of light return to the quantity inside light guide plate 3, decrease back to inside light guide plate 3 Light inside reflection light and light guide plate 3, which overlaps, forms a possibility that light is concentrated, to achieve the purpose that eliminate bright line.
Based on the above technical solution, the first light-absorption layer 5 is shading rubber belt or light-absorbing coating, third light-absorption layer 7 For shading rubber belt, perhaps the 4th light-absorption layer 8 of light-absorbing coating is shading rubber belt or light-absorbing coating.
Based on the above technical solution, light-absorbing coating is polytetrafluoroethylene film.
The present invention also provides a kind of display devices, including any one backlight provided in above-mentioned technical proposal.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from this hair to the embodiment of the present invention Bright spirit and scope.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within the scope of, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of backlight, which is characterized in that including backboard, the glue frame that is installed on the backboard, surrounded positioned at the glue frame Light guide plate in accommodation space and positioned at the light guide plate away from the backboard side and the optics that is stacked with the light guide plate Membrane material, at least one side in the side of the light guide plate form incidence surface, remaining side is non-incidence surface, wherein extremely Cooperatively form matt structure between a few non-incidence surface and the glue frame, with eliminate at least part from it is described it is non-enter light The light that face is projected;
The matt structure includes:
The protrusion for being convex to the glue frame that the non-incidence surface is formed is led towards the surface of the backboard with described in the protrusion Tabula rasa towards a side surface of the glue frame, the backboard towards in the surface of the protrusion a part and the glue frame court A part into the surface of the light guide plate cooperatively forms a shading slot, wherein described raised towards the one of the backboard Side surface is formed with the first light-absorption layer.
2. backlight according to claim 1, which is characterized in that surface and institute of the glue frame towards the non-incidence surface It states and is formed with gap between non-incidence surface, and the glue frame is equipped with for covering the gap away from the side of the backboard Two light-absorption layers, the glue frame towards the part in the surface of the light guide plate for cooperatively forming the shading slot be inclined-plane, and The inclined-plane and the backboard are towards institute's angulation between the part in the surface of the protrusion for cooperatively forming the shading slot Degree is obtuse angle, and a part in the light of the non-incidence surface injection is reflected towards second light-absorption layer.
3. backlight according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the obtuse angle is 145 °.
4. backlight according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second light-absorption layer is shading rubber belt.
5. backlight according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the glue frame is towards being used in the surface of the light guide plate The part for cooperatively forming the shading slot is equipped with third light-absorption layer.
6. backlight according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the backboard towards in the surface of the protrusion for matching The part for forming the shading slot is closed equipped with the 4th light-absorption layer.
7. backlight according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first light-absorption layer is that shading rubber belt or extinction apply Layer, the third light-absorption layer is that perhaps light-absorbing coating the 4th light-absorption layer is shading rubber belt or light-absorbing coating to shading rubber belt.
8. backlight according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the light-absorbing coating is polytetrafluoroethylene film.
9. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that including such as described in any item backlights of claim 1-8.
CN201710866413.1A 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Backlight and display device Active CN107505670B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710866413.1A CN107505670B (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Backlight and display device
US15/995,885 US10401680B2 (en) 2017-09-22 2018-06-01 Backlight source and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710866413.1A CN107505670B (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Backlight and display device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107505670A CN107505670A (en) 2017-12-22
CN107505670B true CN107505670B (en) 2019-06-21

Family

ID=60697119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710866413.1A Active CN107505670B (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Backlight and display device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US10401680B2 (en)
CN (1) CN107505670B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108319076A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-24 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 A kind of backlight module and electronic device
CN108873424B (en) * 2018-05-25 2020-09-11 北京京东方茶谷电子有限公司 Backlight source structure and display device
CN109061790A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-21 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 A kind of side entrance back module
CN111399108A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-10 宁波视睿迪光电有限公司 Light guide plate, backlight module, display module and electronic equipment
CN114839809A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-08-02 北京京东方显示技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203273562U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-06 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN203825226U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-09-10 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Light guide plate, backlight module and display apparatus
CN104534363A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display with backlight module
CN204328702U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-05-13 京东方光科技有限公司 A kind of backlight and display unit
CN105700241A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-06-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backlight module, LCD panel and display device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104390177A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-04 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203273562U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-06 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN203825226U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-09-10 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Light guide plate, backlight module and display apparatus
CN104534363A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display with backlight module
CN204328702U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-05-13 京东方光科技有限公司 A kind of backlight and display unit
CN105700241A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-06-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backlight module, LCD panel and display device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107505670A (en) 2017-12-22
US10401680B2 (en) 2019-09-03
US20190094621A1 (en) 2019-03-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107505670B (en) Backlight and display device
US20120300493A1 (en) Light Source Module and a Backlight Module Using the Same
CN105929595B (en) A kind of Reflective liquid crystal displays mould group and device
KR20210118171A (en) terminal device
CN107065311B (en) Liquid crystal display panel and mobile terminal
CN104375236B (en) Light guide plate, backlight module and display
CN203825226U (en) Light guide plate, backlight module and display apparatus
CN106154398A (en) A kind of side entrance back module and display device
CN106772771B (en) Light guide plate, backlight module and display device
CN104879685B (en) Backlight module and its display screen
CN109459883A (en) LCD device
US9645298B2 (en) Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN106772760A (en) A kind of light guide plate and liquid crystal module
CN106707616A (en) Backlight module and display device
CN203689856U (en) Display panel and display device
CN208297888U (en) LED backlight and liquid crystal display with it
US9983434B2 (en) Transflective liquid crystal display panel and transflective liquid crystal display device
WO2016169173A1 (en) Light guide plate, backlight source and display device
CN206301060U (en) A kind of backlight module and display device
CN105204224B (en) A kind of 3D display device
CN106842411B (en) A kind of thin type light guide structure
CN210514863U (en) Infrared light guide structure applied to fingerprint recognition under screen
WO2019037356A1 (en) Direct type backlight module and display
CN106896444B (en) Backlight display module B L U, L CM and electronic equipment
CN103901514A (en) Optical prism, prismatic lens, backlight module and liquid crystal display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant