CN107505575A - A kind of fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell - Google Patents

A kind of fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107505575A
CN107505575A CN201710679940.1A CN201710679940A CN107505575A CN 107505575 A CN107505575 A CN 107505575A CN 201710679940 A CN201710679940 A CN 201710679940A CN 107505575 A CN107505575 A CN 107505575A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery bag
retired
retired battery
electrokinetic cell
evaluation method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710679940.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107505575B (en
Inventor
肖伟
陈家良
康权
舒小农
李澌翰
何岸
金晨宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute EIRI Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute EIRI Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute EIRI Tsinghua University filed Critical Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute EIRI Tsinghua University
Priority to CN201710679940.1A priority Critical patent/CN107505575B/en
Publication of CN107505575A publication Critical patent/CN107505575A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107505575B publication Critical patent/CN107505575B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/392Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/389Measuring internal impedance, internal conductance or related variables

Abstract

The present invention relates to Cell Evaluation technical field, discloses a kind of fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell.Including procedure below:Step 1, retired battery bag is placed on testboard, solid measure is carried out to retired battery bag first by charging/discharging apparatus;Step 2, determine again retired battery bag dump energy for 20% when power and internal resistance;Step 3, retired battery bag is fully charged, 1 time-of-week of standing;Step 4, the self-discharge rate for finally determining retired battery bag.The time of retired electrokinetic cell was tapered to 1 week or so from 12 months, the switching time tested between critical parameter is significantly simplify, drastically increases the efficiency of retired battery bag state estimation;Secondly, it greatly ensure that the accuracy of the retired battery status parameter of judge of acquisition.

Description

A kind of fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell
Technical field
The present invention relates to Cell Evaluation technical field, particularly a kind of fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell.
Background technology
After battery uses a period of time, after capacity when battery is fully charged is less than the 80% of battery rated capacity, battery is just It should be replaced.Therefore for retired battery bag, it is necessary first to determine its it is retired after actual capacity.And as battery holds The decay of amount, compared to new battery, the internal resistance of retired battery bag typically can also become in the discharge power of the trend of increase, battery The retention of charge of change, battery with two side terminals and battery is deteriorated.
Therefore the state estimation of retired battery bag is, it is necessary to integrated capacity, internal resistance, power, self-discharge rate, battery consistency, Obtain a comprehensive evaluation index.And the test of the key parameter such as capacity, internal resistance, power, self-discharge rate, battery consistency, The testing time of 1-2 months is generally required, this will hinder the extensive utilization of retired electrokinetic cell significantly.
Secondly, the existing research assessed mostly on dynamic regime is concentrated mainly on battery model and state estimation is calculated In the research of method, substantial amounts of test data is also required to early stage to verify the correctness of battery model and state estimation algorithm.It is and right In retired electrokinetic cell, applying working condition before its is retired varies, so being difficult to adopt unified battery model and state is estimated Algorithm is calculated to assess the state of retired electrokinetic cell.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:For above-mentioned problem, the present invention judges power by extracting Battery crucial evaluation factor, and the design construction method of testing of a set of simple and fast, it is intended to reach can rapid evaluation it is retired A kind of purpose of electrokinetic cell, there is provided fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell, including procedure below: Step 1, retired battery bag is placed on testboard, solid measure is carried out to retired battery bag first by charging/discharging apparatus; Step 2, determine again retired battery bag dump energy for 20% when power and internal resistance;It is step 3, retired battery bag is fully charged, it is quiet Put 1 time-of-week;Step 4, the self-discharge rate for finally determining retired battery bag.
Further, the detailed process of the step 1 includes:Step 11, retired battery bag reach the workbench of testboard 1, retired battery bag is discharged to the cut-off condition of battery bag with 1C electric current, stands half an hour;Step 12, the electric current with 0.5C Retired battery bag is charged, stands half an hour;Step 13, with 1C electric current retired battery bag is discharged, retired electricity It is retired battery bag actual capacity that released capacity is wrapped in pond, obtains the retired battery bag actual capacity.
Further, the fast evaluation method of the retired electrokinetic cell also includes procedure below:Step 1 completion Afterwards, detected using retired battery bag galvanic cell management system and obtain all monomer voltage situations of retired battery bag.
Further, the detailed process of the step 2 includes:Retired battery bag reaches the work on testboard from workbench 1 Make platform 2, by retired battery bag using 1C electric current charge or discharge to dump energy as 20%, stand half an hour;Then with 1C electricity Stream carries out power and inner walkway to retired battery bag, obtains power when retired battery bag dump energy is 20% and internal resistance, and Record.
Further, in the step 3, by retired battery bag it is fully charged after, retired battery bag is from workbench 2 to testboard On standing storage area, then stand 1 time-of-week.
Further, the detailed process of the step 4 includes:Retired battery bag reaches the work of testboard from storage area is stood Make platform 3, retired battery bag is discharged to blanking voltage with 1C electric current, the capacity and retired battery that now retired battery bag is released The ratio of bag actual capacity, the self-discharge rate of as retired battery bag.
Compared with prior art, having the beneficial effect that using above-mentioned technical proposal:
1st, by establishing a set of test streamline, actual capacity, voltage uniformity, power and interior are tested respectively on streamline Resistance, self-discharge rate, the time of usual retired electrokinetic cell was tapered to 1 week or so from 1-2 months, significantly simplify and comment Sentence the switching time tested between parameter, drastically increase the efficiency of retired battery bag state estimation.
2nd, the key parameter of the invention by extracting retired electrokinetic cell, formulates the method for testing of simple and fast, directly surveys The crucial test index of each retired battery bag is obtained, greatly ensure that acquisition judges the accurate of retired battery status parameter Property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the fast evaluation method of the retired electrokinetic cell of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, for the measure setup streamline testboard of retired battery bag, surveyed respectively on different workbench Measure actual capacity, voltage uniformity, power and internal resistance, self-discharge rate parameter is assessed.Set gradually workbench 1, work Platform 2, stand storage area, workbench 3.Workbench 1 configures a set of power supply and load equipment, it is therefore an objective to completes battery by discharge and recharge Volume test;What is configured at workbench 2 is power and inner walkway equipment, it is therefore an objective to is completed in battery in low dump energy (SOC)In the case of discharge capability test;A single load equipment is configured at workbench 3, it is therefore an objective to complete battery quiet Put the self discharge situation after one week.
1. obtain retired battery bag actual capacity
Retired battery bag reaches the workbench 1 of testboard, and retired battery bag is discharged to the cut-off bar of battery bag with 1C electric current Part, stand half an hour;Retired battery bag is charged with 0.5C electric current, stands half an hour;With 1C electric current to retired electricity Chi Bao is discharged, and the capacity that retired battery bag is released is retired battery bag actual capacity, and shown actual capacity is also to move back Residual capacity when labour battery bag is retired, obtain the retired battery bag actual capacity.Retired battery bag galvanic cell pipe is used simultaneously Reason system detectio simultaneously obtains all monomer voltage situations of retired battery bag.
2. the retired battery bag power of measure and internal resistance
To the power measurement of retired battery bag, low dump energy only need to be carried out(SOC)Under power, the present embodiment select SOC for 20% situation, retired battery bag reach the workbench 2 on testboard from workbench 1, and retired battery bag is charged with 1C electric current Or it is 20% to be discharged to dump energy, stands half an hour;Then power is carried out to retired battery bag with 1C electric current and internal resistance is surveyed Examination, test process are referred to power and inner walkway operating mode in national standard GB/T 31467.2-2015, obtain retired battery bag Power and internal resistance when dump energy is 20%, and record.
3. having surveyed power and internal resistance, retired battery bag is fully charged, and then retired battery bag, which reaches, stands storage area, stands 1 time-of-week.
The storage area that stands includes the battery carrier for placing retired battery bag, and the battery bag tested from workbench 2 is with biography Send band to enter and stand storage area, and be placed in an orderly manner above battery carrier successively.When the battery bag on workbench 3 finish test from After opening workbench 3, and reach there is provided after time of repose, the standing storage area battery carrier will carry out self discharge in an orderly manner successively The battery bag of test serves conveyer belt.Therefore the standing storage area can ensure that retired battery bag swimmingly completes every test.
4. the self-discharge rate of the retired battery bag of measure
Retired battery bag reaches the workbench 3 of testboard from storage area is stood, and is discharged to retired battery bag with 1C electric current and cuts Only voltage, the ratio of capacity and retired battery bag actual capacity that now retired battery bag is released, as retired battery bag from Discharge rate.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which expands to, any in this manual to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.If this Art personnel, it is altered or modified in the unsubstantiality that the spirit for not departing from the present invention is done, should all belongs to power of the present invention The claimed scope of profit.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell, it is characterised in that including procedure below:Step 1, by retired battery Bag is placed on testboard, and solid measure is carried out to retired battery bag first by charging/discharging apparatus;Step 2, determine again it is retired Power and internal resistance when battery bag dump energy is 20%;Step 3, retired battery bag is fully charged, 1 time-of-week of standing;Step 4, Finally determine the self-discharge rate of retired battery bag.
2. the fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 1 it is specific Process includes:Step 11, retired battery bag reach the workbench 1 of testboard, and retired battery bag is discharged into electricity with 1C electric current Chi Bao blanking voltage, stand half an hour;Step 12, with 0.5C electric current retired battery bag is charged, stand half an hour; Step 13, with 1C electric current retired battery bag is discharged, the capacity that retired battery bag is released is that retired battery bag is real Border capacity, obtain the retired battery bag actual capacity.
3. the fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the retired electrokinetic cell Fast evaluation method also include procedure below:After the step 1 is completed, examined using retired battery bag galvanic cell management system Survey and obtain all monomer voltage situations of retired battery bag.
4. the fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the step 2 it is specific Process includes:Retired battery bag reaches the workbench 2 on testboard from workbench 1, and retired battery bag is charged with 1C electric current Or it is 20% to be discharged to dump energy, stands half an hour;Then power is carried out to retired battery bag with 1C electric current and internal resistance is surveyed Examination, power when retired battery bag dump energy is 20% and internal resistance are obtained, and recorded.
5. the fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that in the step 3, will move back After labour battery bag is fully charged, standing storage area of the retired battery bag from workbench 2 to testboard, 1 time-of-week is then stood.
6. the fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the step 4 it is specific Process includes:Retired battery bag reaches the workbench 3 of testboard from storage area is stood, and retired battery bag is discharged with 1C electric current To blanking voltage, the ratio of capacity and retired battery bag actual capacity that now retired battery bag is released, as retired battery bag Self-discharge rate.
CN201710679940.1A 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Rapid assessment method for retired power battery Active CN107505575B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710679940.1A CN107505575B (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Rapid assessment method for retired power battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710679940.1A CN107505575B (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Rapid assessment method for retired power battery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107505575A true CN107505575A (en) 2017-12-22
CN107505575B CN107505575B (en) 2020-06-02

Family

ID=60689542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710679940.1A Active CN107505575B (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Rapid assessment method for retired power battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107505575B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109450029A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-08 暨南大学 A kind of retired power battery energy storage method and accumulator
CN110687463A (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-14 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Working condition adaptability evaluation method and device for retired power battery
CN111562509A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-21 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Method and system for determining residual life of retired power battery
CN117577977A (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-02-20 深圳市杰成镍钴新能源科技有限公司 Whole-pack recycling control method for retired battery pack
CN117577977B (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-04-19 深圳市杰成镍钴新能源科技有限公司 Whole-pack recycling control method for retired battery pack

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6850036B2 (en) * 2003-02-26 2005-02-01 Handsun Electronic Enterprise Co., Ltd. Method for checking power status of batteries
CN103326076A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-25 国家电网公司 A method for recycling a power battery
CN105983542A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-10-05 国家电网公司 Battery classifying method of retired electric cars
CN106125001A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 上海电力学院 The fast evaluation method of electric automobile retired battery module actual capacity
CN106443475A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 Retired power battery dismounting-free reuse screening method based on operation big data

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6850036B2 (en) * 2003-02-26 2005-02-01 Handsun Electronic Enterprise Co., Ltd. Method for checking power status of batteries
CN103326076A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-25 国家电网公司 A method for recycling a power battery
CN105983542A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-10-05 国家电网公司 Battery classifying method of retired electric cars
CN106125001A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 上海电力学院 The fast evaluation method of electric automobile retired battery module actual capacity
CN106443475A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 Retired power battery dismounting-free reuse screening method based on operation big data

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110687463A (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-14 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Working condition adaptability evaluation method and device for retired power battery
CN109450029A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-08 暨南大学 A kind of retired power battery energy storage method and accumulator
CN109450029B (en) * 2018-11-26 2022-04-08 暨南大学 Energy storage method and energy storage circuit for retired power battery
CN111562509A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-21 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Method and system for determining residual life of retired power battery
CN111562509B (en) * 2020-04-03 2022-09-09 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Method and system for determining residual life of retired power battery
CN117577977A (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-02-20 深圳市杰成镍钴新能源科技有限公司 Whole-pack recycling control method for retired battery pack
CN117577977B (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-04-19 深圳市杰成镍钴新能源科技有限公司 Whole-pack recycling control method for retired battery pack

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107505575B (en) 2020-06-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107015156B (en) A kind of cell health state detection method and device
CN107658511B (en) Power lithium battery combination method and dynamic lithium battery method for group matching
CN109143106A (en) A method of battery consistency is quickly detected by ac impedance measurement
CN104977537B (en) The determination method of battery SOC and the battery management system for using this method
CN205898880U (en) Parallelly connected battery branch circuit current detection device
CN108306065A (en) Lithium ion battery grouping method and lithium ion battery combo system
CN105203965B (en) A kind of energy storage battery test method
CN107765184A (en) Dynamic lithium battery DC internal resistance detection method
CN105304954A (en) Battery grouping method and battery grouping system
CN107015155B (en) A kind of measuring method and device of battery of electric vehicle SOH
CN102393508A (en) Nondestructive diagnosis of battery performance
CN102944849A (en) Rapid battery capacity detecting method for lithium ion batteries
CN109507600A (en) A kind of retired ferric phosphate lithium cell echelon utilizes appraisal procedure
CN102879743B (en) Lithium ion battery residual electric quantity real-time analysis computing method
CN106696712A (en) Power battery fault detection method, system and electric vehicle
CN108732499B (en) Method and system for detecting cycle life of lithium ion battery
CN105445663B (en) The detection method and device of cell degradation degree
CN106597297A (en) Lithium ion battery pseudo soldering detection method
CN104485474A (en) Electric vehicle battery pack matching method based on coincidence indicator
CN109490790B (en) Method and device for testing power characteristics of lithium power battery by adopting compensation pulse method
CN107505575A (en) A kind of fast evaluation method of retired electrokinetic cell
CN110187287A (en) A kind of retired lithium battery complementary energy rapid detection method
CN104931893B (en) Suitable for the significantly extensive battery pack modeling method of parameter inconsistency
CN104777427A (en) SOC online detection method suitable for lead acid batteries
CN117310515A (en) Method and system for testing direct-current internal resistance of lithium ion battery

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant