CN107504829A - Evaporation type vacuum condenser - Google Patents
Evaporation type vacuum condenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107504829A CN107504829A CN201710835959.0A CN201710835959A CN107504829A CN 107504829 A CN107504829 A CN 107504829A CN 201710835959 A CN201710835959 A CN 201710835959A CN 107504829 A CN107504829 A CN 107504829A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tube sheet
- rear chamber
- front cavity
- heat exchanger
- dividing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000237983 Trochidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/02—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B9/00—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
- F28B9/04—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for feeding, collecting, and storing cooling water or other cooling liquid
- F28B9/06—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for feeding, collecting, and storing cooling water or other cooling liquid with provision for re-cooling the cooling water or other cooling liquid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an evaporative vacuum condenser which comprises a shell, wherein a heat exchanger is arranged in the middle of the shell, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the shell, an air inlet window (2) is arranged at the part, located between the heat exchanger and the water tank, of the shell wall of the shell, a fan (9) is embedded in the shell wall at the top of the shell, a spray pipe is located between the fan (9) and the heat exchanger, a plurality of spray heads (7) facing the heat exchanger are arranged on the spray pipe, and a circulating pump (1) penetrates through a pipeline between the spray pipe and the water tank. The evaporative vacuum condenser is simple and compact in structure and good in cooling effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of condenser, more particularly, to a kind of vaporation-type condenser using vacuum structure.
Background technology
At present, conventional evaporating type condensing unit needs to add an open cooling tower to coordinate to make using a steamer
With not only energy consumption is big, and floor space is big, and the accessory such as external pipeline, pump is also more, therefore needs a kind of body of integrated form badly
Mechanism makes improvements, so that on the basis of simple in construction, compact, still has the cooling effect occurred.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of evaporation simple in construction, compact and good cooling results
Formula vacuum condenser.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of vaporation-type vacuum condenser, the condenser include housing, and the housing central section is provided with heat exchanger, the shell
Body bottom is provided with tank, and the part of the shell wall of the housing between heat exchanger and tank is provided with air-inlet window, the shell
Blower fan is equipped with the top shell wall of body, shower is provided with multiple courts between blower fan and heat exchanger on the shower
To the shower nozzle of heat exchanger, worn on the pipeline between the shower and tank and be connected to circulating pump.
A kind of vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention, the heat exchanger include front cavity and rear chamber, the front cavity
More cooling coils are connected between front tube sheet and the back tube sheet of rear chamber, front tube sheet dividing plate is provided with the front cavity by before
Cavity is divided into two chambers up and down, back tube sheet dividing plate is provided with the rear chamber rear chamber is divided into two chambers up and down
Room, the steam inlet installed in the front cavity are connected with the lower chambers of front cavity, the condensate installed on the rear chamber
Outlet is connected with the lower chambers of rear chamber, and multiple through holes are provided with the back tube sheet dividing plate, are installed in the front cavity
Interface is vacuumized with the upper chamber of front cavity to be connected.
A kind of vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention, the cooling coil are obliquely installed, and cooling coil is by front tube sheet direction
Back tube sheet is set obliquely.
A kind of vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention, water collection device is provided between the shower and blower fan.
A kind of vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention, PVC fillers layer is provided with below the heat exchanger.
A kind of vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention, the heat exchanger include front cavity and rear chamber, the front cavity
More cooling coils are connected between front tube sheet and the back tube sheet of rear chamber, front tube sheet dividing plate is provided with the front cavity by before
Cavity is divided into two chambers up and down, back tube sheet dividing plate is provided with the rear chamber rear chamber is divided into two chambers up and down
Room, the steam inlet installed in the front cavity are connected with the lower chambers of front cavity, the condensate installed on the rear chamber
Outlet is connected with the lower chambers of rear chamber, and multiple through holes are provided with the back tube sheet dividing plate, are installed on the rear chamber
Interface is vacuumized with the upper chamber of rear chamber to be connected;The cooling coil is obliquely installed, and connects the lower chambers of front cavity with after
The cooling coil of the lower chambers of cavity is set obliquely by front tube sheet towards back tube sheet, connects upper chamber and the rear chamber of front cavity
The cooling coil of upper chamber set obliquely towards back tube sheet by front tube sheet, and be all provided with back tube sheet dividing plate and front tube sheet dividing plate
It is equipped with multiple through holes.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention combines condensing unit and tower type cooler, so as to reduce the structure of whole system so that its
Compact, using more convenient, and without external extra accessory, whole heat exchange does not have extra energy loss, consumption
Can part also obtained effective reduction, therefore energy consumption is lower, cooling effect more preferably, the more market competitiveness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of another structural representation of vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of Fig. 1 of vaporation-type vacuum condenser another arrangement mode of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of Fig. 3 of vaporation-type vacuum condenser another arrangement mode of the present invention.
Wherein:
Circulating pump 1, air-inlet window 2, PVC fillers layer 3, condense water out 4, back tube sheet 5, back tube sheet dividing plate 6, shower nozzle 7, water collection device 8,
Blower fan 9, cooling coil 10, vacuumize interface 11, front tube sheet dividing plate 12, front tube sheet 13, steam inlet 14.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention, the condenser includes housing, described
Housing central section is provided with heat exchanger, and the housing bottom is provided with tank, the shell wall of the housing be located at heat exchanger and tank it
Between part be provided with air-inlet window 2, be equipped with blower fan 9 on the top shell wall of the housing, shower is located at blower fan 9 and heat exchanger
Between, multiple shower nozzles 7 towards heat exchanger are provided with the shower, wears and connects on the pipeline between the shower and tank
There is circulating pump 1;During work, the cooling water in tank is extracted at shower nozzle 7 via circulating pump 1, is then sprayed on heat exchanger to it
Internal steam is cooled down, and the cooling wind that cooling water is sucked in dropping process by air-inlet window 2 is cooled down, and is then dropped
To tank;
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, further, the heat exchanger includes front cavity and rear chamber, the He of front tube sheet 13 of the front cavity
More cooling coils 10 are connected between the back tube sheet 5 of rear chamber, front tube sheet dividing plate 12 is provided with the front cavity by ante-chamber
Body is divided into two chambers up and down, back tube sheet dividing plate 12 is provided with the rear chamber rear chamber is divided into two chambers up and down
Room, the steam inlet 14 installed in the front cavity are connected with the lower chambers of front cavity, the condensation installed on the rear chamber
Water out 4 is connected with the lower chambers of rear chamber, and multiple through holes are provided with the back tube sheet dividing plate 6, are pacified in the front cavity
The interface 11 that vacuumizes of dress is connected with the upper chamber of front cavity;In use, steam enters front cavity via steam inlet 14
Lower chambers, then condensed in the cooling coil 10 of lower section, condensed water enters the lower chambers of rear chamber via the condensation row of water out 4
Go out, condensed steam enters the upper chamber of rear chamber via the through hole on back tube sheet dividing plate 6, then again by above cold
But the upper chamber after comb 10 condenses again into front cavity extracts out via interface 11 is vacuumized, time condensation in whole process,
It ensure that the effect of condensation, and conventional straight straight way out, it can cause to go the steam of moisture removal to be also extracted, be unable to reach
Preferable effect, and in this patent, the revolution of air-flow is realized using two pieces of dividing plates so that steam will not be directly via vacuumizing
Mouth is extracted out, ensure that the effect of condensation;
Preferably, the cooling coil 10 is obliquely installed, and cooling coil 10 is set obliquely by front tube sheet 13 towards back tube sheet 5,
So as to ensure that the water condensed in cooling coil 10 can be quickly slid to the bottom chamber of rear chamber, to prevent being trapped in cooling row
Water in pipe 10 causes pipe internal volume to diminish, and resistance increases and influences cooling effect;
Referring to Fig. 3, the heat exchanger includes front cavity and rear chamber, the front tube sheet 13 of the front cavity and the back tube sheet of rear chamber
More cooling coils 10 are connected between 5, front tube sheet dividing plate 12 is provided with the front cavity front cavity is divided into upper and lower two
Individual chamber, back tube sheet dividing plate 12 is provided with the rear chamber rear chamber is divided into two chambers up and down, in the front cavity
The steam inlet 14 of installation is connected with the lower chambers of front cavity, the condensation water out 4 and rear chamber installed on the rear chamber
Lower chambers be connected, multiple through holes are provided with the back tube sheet dividing plate 6, that is installed on the rear chamber vacuumizes interface 11
It is connected with the upper chamber of rear chamber;The cooling coil 10 is obliquely installed, under the lower chambers and rear chamber that connect front cavity
The cooling coil 10 of chamber is set obliquely by front tube sheet 13 towards back tube sheet 5(So as to ensure that condensed water falls), connect ante-chamber
The cooling coil 10 of the upper chamber of body and the upper chamber of rear chamber is set obliquely by front tube sheet 13 towards back tube sheet 5, and rear pipe
Multiple through holes are provided with plate dividing plate 6 and front tube sheet dividing plate 12;
Further, it is provided with water collection device 8 between the shower and blower fan 9;PVC fillers are provided with below the heat exchanger
Layer 3;
Referring to other two kinds of arrangement modes that Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is vaporation-type vacuum condenser of the present invention;
In addition:It should be noted that above-mentioned embodiment is only a prioritization scheme of this patent, those skilled in the art
Any change or improvement that member is done according to above-mentioned design, within the protection domain of this patent..
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. vaporation-type vacuum condenser, it is characterised in that:The condenser includes housing, and the housing central section is provided with Heat exchanger, the housing bottom are provided with tank, and the part of the shell wall of the housing between heat exchanger and tank is provided with Air-inlet window(2), blower fan is equipped with the top shell wall of the housing(9), shower is located at blower fan(9)Between heat exchanger, institute State and multiple shower nozzles towards heat exchanger are provided with shower(7), wear to be connected on the pipeline between the shower and tank and follow Ring pump(1).
- A kind of 2. vaporation-type vacuum condenser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchanger includes front cavity with after Cavity, the front tube sheet of the front cavity(13)With the back tube sheet of rear chamber(5)Between be connected with more cooling coils(10), it is described Front tube sheet dividing plate is provided with front cavity(12)Front cavity is divided into two chambers up and down, managed after being provided with the rear chamber Plate dividing plate(12)Rear chamber is divided into two chambers up and down, the steam inlet installed in the front cavity(14)With front cavity Lower chambers are connected, the condensation water out installed on the rear chamber(4)It is connected with the lower chambers of rear chamber, the back tube sheet Dividing plate(6)On be provided with multiple through holes, that is installed in the front cavity vacuumizes interface(11)It is connected with the upper chamber of front cavity It is logical.
- A kind of 3. vaporation-type vacuum condenser as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cooling coil(10)Inclination is set Put, cooling coil(10)By front tube sheet(13)Towards back tube sheet(5)Set obliquely.
- A kind of 4. vaporation-type vacuum condenser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shower and blower fan(9)Between It is provided with water collection device(8).
- A kind of 5. vaporation-type vacuum condenser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with below the heat exchanger PVC fillers layer(3).
- A kind of 6. vaporation-type vacuum condenser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchanger includes front cavity with after Cavity, the front tube sheet of the front cavity(13)With the back tube sheet of rear chamber(5)Between be connected with more cooling coils(10), it is described Front tube sheet dividing plate is provided with front cavity(12)Front cavity is divided into two chambers up and down, managed after being provided with the rear chamber Plate dividing plate(12)Rear chamber is divided into two chambers up and down, the steam inlet installed in the front cavity(14)With front cavity Lower chambers are connected, the condensation water out installed on the rear chamber(4)It is connected with the lower chambers of rear chamber, the back tube sheet Dividing plate(6)On be provided with multiple through holes, that is installed on the rear chamber vacuumizes interface(11)It is connected with the upper chamber of rear chamber It is logical;The cooling coil(10)It is obliquely installed, connects the cooling coil of the lower chambers of front cavity and the lower chambers of rear chamber(10) By front tube sheet(13)Towards back tube sheet(5)Set obliquely, connect the cooling of the upper chamber of front cavity and the upper chamber of rear chamber Comb(10)By front tube sheet(13)Towards back tube sheet(5)Set obliquely, and back tube sheet dividing plate(6)With front tube sheet dividing plate(12)On It is provided with multiple through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710835959.0A CN107504829A (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | Evaporation type vacuum condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710835959.0A CN107504829A (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | Evaporation type vacuum condenser |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107504829A true CN107504829A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60696643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710835959.0A Withdrawn CN107504829A (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | Evaporation type vacuum condenser |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107504829A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-09-16 CN CN201710835959.0A patent/CN107504829A/en not_active Withdrawn
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171222 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |