CN107503898A - A kind of vibrational energy reclaims TRT - Google Patents

A kind of vibrational energy reclaims TRT Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107503898A
CN107503898A CN201710783637.6A CN201710783637A CN107503898A CN 107503898 A CN107503898 A CN 107503898A CN 201710783637 A CN201710783637 A CN 201710783637A CN 107503898 A CN107503898 A CN 107503898A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
sliding block
hydraulic tube
energy
hydraulic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710783637.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康张阳
周国峰
郭占军
邓鑫
王鹏程
朱悦宁
姜璐恒
胡晓稼
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Original Assignee
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power filed Critical North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority to CN201710783637.6A priority Critical patent/CN107503898A/en
Publication of CN107503898A publication Critical patent/CN107503898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine

Abstract

A kind of vibrational energy recovery TRT includes:Vibrating device, hydraulic transmission, kinetic energy transition device, energy accumulating device and generator, vibrating device is connected with hydraulic transmission, hydraulic transmission is connected with kinetic energy transition device, and kinetic energy transition device is connected with energy accumulating device, and energy accumulating device is connected with generator;Kinetic energy transition device includes:First sliding block, the second sliding block and driving gear, hydraulic transmission are connected with the first sliding block and the first sliding block can be driven to move along a straight line, and the second sliding block is arranged on the end face of driving gear, and the right opposite of the first sliding block and the second sliding block is inclined-plane;First sliding block is relative to the second slide block movement and then drives the second sliding block and driving gear to rotate, and the rotational kinetic energy of driving gear is changed into elastic potential energy and stored by energy accumulating device, and the elastic potential energy is changed into electric energy by generator.Overall structure of the present invention is simple, easily promotes, and vibrational energy organic efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of vibrational energy reclaims TRT
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of energy recovery, and in particular to a kind of vibrational energy reclaims TRT.
Background technology
Existing vibrational energy recovery device is for fuel oil or the recovery of the vibrational energy of electric automobile damping mostly, is typically used Magneto alternator (magnet cutting induction coil generates electricity) produces electrical energy for storage.Also there is the side to be generated electricity based on piezo-electric effect Method.These disadvantages of method or apparatus to generate electricity are:1. the single vibrating power-generation time is short, it is unfavorable for the storage of electric energy;2. System is more complicated, and investment is higher.For the battery-operated motor cycle of China's usage amount super large, cost-effective method there is no to reclaim at present Its vibrational energy.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that existing vibrational energy recovery TRT is unfavorable for the storage of electric energy and is System is more complicated.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of vibrational energy reclaims TRT, including:Vibrating device, hydraulic transmission, kinetic energy transition device, energy storage Cryopreservation device and generator, the vibrating device are connected with hydraulic transmission, and hydraulic transmission is connected with kinetic energy transition device, Kinetic energy transition device is connected with energy accumulating device, and energy accumulating device is connected with generator;
Kinetic energy transition device includes:First sliding block, the second sliding block and rotatable driving gear, hydraulic transmission and One sliding block is connected and the first sliding block can be driven to move along a straight line, and the second sliding block is arranged on the end face of driving gear, and the second sliding block In the direction of motion of the first sliding block, the right opposite of the first sliding block and the second sliding block is inclined-plane;
First sliding block is relative to the second slide block movement and then drives the second sliding block and driving gear to rotate, and energy accumulating device will The rotational kinetic energy of driving gear is changed into elastic potential energy and stored, and the elastic potential energy is changed into electric energy by generator.
The vibrating device includes vibrating spring, vibrating spring upper end can up-down vibration, vibrating spring upper end sets connection Bar, the connecting rod other end are connected with push rod, and push rod longitudinal axis is parallel with vibrating spring direction of vibration;
Hydraulic transmission includes:Hydraulic tube A, hydraulic tube B, hydraulic tube C and the hydraulic tube D of built-in hydraulic oil, hydraulic tube A Right-hand member and hydraulic tube B right-hand members are separately positioned on the top and bottom of push rod, hydraulic tube A right-hand members and hydraulic tube B right-hand members and push rod End or the position of lower end face are provided with the elastic seal cap of projection;
Hydraulic tube A right-hand members and hydraulic tube B right-hand members are connected with hydraulic tube C upper ends and hydraulic tube D upper ends respectively, and connected mode is The two is slideably set-located, and hydraulic tube C lower ends and hydraulic tube D lower ends are connected with the first sliding block.
Sealed cylindrical, hydraulic tube C lower ends and hydraulic tube D lower ends are provided between hydraulic tube C and hydraulic tube D and the first sliding block It is connected with sealed cylindrical;Sealed cylindrical extends downwardly out installing plate, and the first sliding block is fixed on the installing plate, sealed cylindrical Telescopic guide rod is additionally provided between the end face of driving gear, lower end of the guide rod is fixed on the end face of driving gear, upper end It is rotatably mounted on sealed cylindrical, or lower end of the guide rod is installed in rotation on the end face of driving gear, upper end is fixed On sealed cylindrical;The first elasticity reset device is provided between sealed cylindrical and the end face of driving gear.
The energy accumulating device includes first gear, second gear and wind spring, and first gear engages with driving gear, the Two gears and first gear face and parallel, second gear is fixed in rotating shaft, and rotating shaft bottom is close to first gear end face;
Wind spring is arranged on the end face of first gear in the shape of a spiral, and wind spring center is fixed in the rotating shaft, wind spring outermost The end of circle is fixed on gear face;First gear periphery, which is provided with, prevents the counter-rotational ratchet of first gear;
The 3rd gear is provided with the input shaft of the generator, the 3rd gear engages with second gear.
Stopping means is provided with 3rd gear, stopping means includes:Control element, limited block, electromagnet and relay, Limited block is arranged on the 3rd outer peripheral gear, and the second elasticity reset device is provided with limited block, and limited block can in initial position Stop the 3rd pinion rotation;Electromagnet is disposed adjacent with limited block, and the limited block side adjacent with electromagnet is permeability magnetic material, or Contiguous block is set on the side, and the material of the contiguous block is permeability magnetic material;
Counter is provided with outside first gear, counter can detect the number of turns that first gear turns over, counter and control member Part electrically connects, and control element electrically connects with relay;
After counter detects that driving gear turns over predetermined amount, control element sends pulse signal to relay, after Electrical equipment control electromagnet is powered, and magnet control limited block is away from second gear.
The limited block includes outer barrel, and the opening of outer barrel one end sets capping, offers through hole in capping, set in outer barrel Guide rod is put, guide rod is through the through hole and can be moved in outer barrel;Guide rod sets contiguous block, and the other end sets spacing rack, Spacing rack and second gear are engageable;The material of contiguous block is permeability magnetic material;The second elasticity reset device is also set up in outer barrel, Second elasticity reset device one end is fixedly connected with spacing rack, and the other end is fixed in capping.
The counter counts again after pulse signal is sent each time.
The counter is photoelectric counting sensor.
First elasticity reset device is shell fragment or spring;Second elasticity reset device is shell fragment or spring.
Second sliding block include more than one and it is circumferentially symmetrical along driving gear, the first sliding block include more than one and point It is not corresponding respectively with the position of more than one the second sliding block.
Relative to prior art, technique effect of the invention is, the setting of wind spring of the present invention, stopping means and ratchet can will The storage of discontinuous vibrational energy, continuous direct current can be produced during generating, beneficial to the storage and use of electric energy.The vibration of spring It can be not only simple in structure by hydraulic transmission transmission, and contribute to the flexible arrangement of storage and generator unit.The present invention Overall structure it is simple, easily promote, vibrational energy organic efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the vibrational energy of the present invention reclaims the structural representation of TRT;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the limited block of the present invention.
In figure, 11, vibrating device, 12, connecting rod, 13, push rod, 21, hydraulic tube A, 22, hydraulic tube B, 23, hydraulic tube C, 24th, hydraulic tube D, 25, elastic seal cap, 26, sealed cylindrical, 27, installing plate, the 31, first sliding block, the 32, second sliding block, 33, tiltedly Face, 34, driving gear, 41, first gear, 42, second gear, 43, wind spring, 44, rotating shaft, 45, ratchet, 46, counter, 51, Generator, the 52, the 3rd gear, 61, limited block, 611, outer barrel, 612, guide rod, 613, contiguous block, 614, spacing rack, 615, envelope Lid, the 616, second elasticity reset device, 62, electromagnet, 63, relay.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of vibrational energy recovery TRT, including:Vibrating device 11, hydraulic drive dress Put, kinetic energy transition device, energy accumulating device and generator 51, vibrating device 11 are connected with hydraulic transmission, hydraulic drive Device is connected with kinetic energy transition device, and kinetic energy transition device is connected with energy accumulating device, energy accumulating device and generator 51 Connection.
Vibrating device 11 includes vibrating spring, and vibrating spring upper end can up-down vibration;Vibrating spring upper end sets connecting rod 12, the other end of connecting rod 12 is connected with push rod 13, and the longitudinal axis of push rod 13 is parallel with vibrating spring direction of vibration.
Hydraulic transmission includes:Hydraulic tube A21, hydraulic tube B22, hydraulic tube C23 and the hydraulic tube of built-in hydraulic oil D24, hydraulic tube A21 right-hand members and hydraulic tube B22 right-hand members are separately positioned on the top and bottom of push rod 13, hydraulic tube A21 right-hand members and Hydraulic tube B22 right-hand members and push rod upper end or the position of lower end face are provided with the elastic seal cap 25 of projection, such as rubber is close Sealing cap, elastic seal cap 25 can realize concavo-convex change.Push rod can push up the elastic packing of hydraulic tube A21 right-hand members when moving up Cap, the elastic seal cap of hydraulic tube B22 right-hand members can be pushed up when push rod moves down, so that the vibrational energy of push rod passes through hydraulic pressure Hydraulic oil in pipe A21 or hydraulic tube B22 is transferred to hydraulic tube C23 or hydraulic tube D24.Also can be by the top and bottom of push rod 13 Projection is set, and the momentum change of hydraulic oil can be bigger after the now extruding of push rod 13 elastic seal cap 25.
Hydraulic tube A21 right-hand members and hydraulic tube B22 right-hand members are connected with hydraulic tube C23 upper ends and hydraulic tube D24 upper ends respectively, even Connect mode to be slideably set-located for hydraulic tube A21 and hydraulic tube C23, hydraulic tube B22 and hydraulic tube D24 slideably cover It is located at together, and between hydraulic tube A21, hydraulic tube C23, and seamless, guarantee liquid between hydraulic tube B22, hydraulic tube D24 Force feed will not be spilt from the junction of two hydraulic tubes.
Hydraulic tube A, hydraulic tube C can also use the form of piston-type hydraulic cylinder, i.e. hydraulic tube A is changed to hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic tube C It is changed to piston and stretches into hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic tube A kinetic energy is transferred to hydraulic tube C as long as can realize.Hydraulic tube B, Hydraulic tube D can also use the form of piston-type hydraulic cylinder, i.e. hydraulic tube B is changed to hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic tube D is changed to piston and stretches into liquid In cylinder pressure, hydraulic tube B kinetic energy is transferred to hydraulic tube D as long as can realize.
Kinetic energy transition device includes:First sliding block 31, the second sliding block 32 and rotatable driving gear 34, hydraulic drive dress Put and be connected with the first sliding block 31 and the first sliding block 31 can be driven to move along a straight line, the second sliding block 32 is arranged on the end face of driving gear 34 On, and the second sliding block 32 is located in the direction of motion of the first sliding block 31, the right opposite of the first sliding block 31 and the second sliding block 32 is mutual Parallel inclined-plane 33, the two can also be not parallel inclined-plane;Second sliding block 32 includes more than one and along driving gear 34 It is circumferential symmetrical, the first sliding block 31 include more than one and it is corresponding respectively with the position of more than one the second sliding block 32 respectively.
The number of first sliding block 31 or the second sliding block 32, length, width and the angle of inclination of size and inclined-plane are required for Be configured according to the size of vibrating spring vibrational energy, it is ensured that can realize relative second sliding block 32 of the first sliding block 31 slide and then Drive the second sliding block 32 and driving gear 34 to rotate, and preceding first sliding block with respect to the second sliding block finish incision campaign it Afterwards, the inclined-plane for still having the second sliding block is located under the inclined-plane of the first sliding block, ensures that the first sliding block remains to relative second cunning next time Block does incision campaign.In one embodiment of the invention, the first sliding block and the second sliding block set two respectively, the first sliding block Surface width is less than the surface width of the second sliding block.During initial position, the inclined-plane lowermost end of the first sliding block is directed at the second sliding block Inclined-plane most significant end.
First sliding block 31 slides relative to the second sliding block 32 and then drives the second sliding block 32 and driving gear 34 to rotate, energy storage The rotational kinetic energy of driving gear 34 is changed into elastic potential energy and stored by cryopreservation device, and elastic potential energy is changed into electricity by generator 51 Energy.
Be provided with sealed cylindrical 26 between hydraulic tube C23 and hydraulic tube D24 and the first sliding block 31, hydraulic tube C23 lower ends and Hydraulic tube D24 lower ends are connected with sealed cylindrical 26, and sealed cylindrical extends downwardly out installing plate 27, and the first sliding block is fixed on installation On plate 27, telescopic guide rod is additionally provided between sealed cylindrical and the end face of driving gear, lower end of the guide rod is fixed on driving tooth On the end face of wheel, upper end is rotatably mounted on sealed cylindrical, or lower end of the guide rod is installed in rotation on driving gear On end face, upper end is fixed on sealed cylindrical;The first elastic reset dress is provided between sealed cylindrical and the end face of driving gear Put, the first elasticity reset device is shell fragment or spring, and spring can be set on guide rod.First elasticity reset device can be in vibration bullet Sealed cylindrical 26 is driven to be reset to initial position when spring does not vibrate.During initial position, between the first sliding block 31 and the second sliding block 32 A certain distance is reserved with, is easy to the first sliding block 31 and the second sliding block 32 to do relative motion.
Energy accumulating device includes:First gear 41, second gear 42 and wind spring 43, first gear 41 and driving gear 34 Engagement, second gear 42 and the face of first gear 41 and parallel, second gear 42 is fixed in rotating shaft 44, and the bottom of rotating shaft 44 is close The end face of first gear 41;Wind spring 43 is arranged on the end face of first gear 41 in the shape of a spiral, and the center of wind spring 43 is fixed on rotating shaft 44 On, the end of the outmost turns of wind spring 43 is fixed on gear face;First gear 41, which is provided with, prevents that input first gear 41 is reverse The ratchet 45 of rotation, first gear 41 can only continue to rotate in one direction.When first gear 41 persistently rotates in one direction, Wind spring 43 constantly shrinks.When spring does not vibrate, due to the effect of ratchet 45, can make first gear 41 be maintained at current location without It can be rotated backward under the drive of wind spring 43.Therefore the discontinuous vibrational energy of vibrating spring can be stored in wind spring 43.Hair The 3rd gear 52 is provided with the input shaft of motor 51, the 3rd gear 52 engages with second gear 42.
Stopping means is provided with 3rd gear 52, stopping means includes:Control element, limited block 61, the and of electromagnet 62 Relay 63, limited block 61 are arranged on the periphery of the 3rd gear 42.As shown in Fig. 2 limited block 61 includes outer barrel 611, in outer barrel 611 Guide rod 612 is mounted slidably, specifically, the opening of the one end of outer barrel 611 sets capping 615, is offered in capping 615 logical Hole, guide rod 612 is through the through hole and can be moved in outer barrel 611.The one end of guide rod 612 sets contiguous block 613, and the other end sets limit Position rack 614;Spacing rack 614 and the 3rd gear 42 are engageable.The second elasticity reset device 616 is also set up in outer barrel 611, the Two elasticity reset devices are shell fragment or spring.The second elasticity reset device is spring in Fig. 2, and it is enclosed on outside guide rod 612, one end with Spacing rack 614 is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixed in the capping 615 in cylinder.Limited block 61 can stop in initial position Second gear 42 rotates.Second elasticity reset device can drive limited block 61 to recover to initial position when electromagnet 62 powers off. Electromagnet 62 is disposed adjacent with limited block 61, and the side adjacent with electromagnet 62 of limited block 61 is permeability magnetic material, or electromagnet 62 It is disposed adjacent with contiguous block 613, the material of contiguous block 613 is permeability magnetic material, such as iron block.
Counter 46 is provided with outside first gear 41, counter 46 can detect the number of turns that first gear 41 turns over, relay 63 electrically connect with control element, and control element electrically connects with counter 46, and it is default that counter 46 detects that driving gear 34 turns over After the number of turns, control element sends pulse signal to relay 63, and relay 63 controls electromagnet 62 to be initially powered up, electromagnet 62 Limited block 61 is controlled away from second gear 42.Now the elastic potential energy of wind spring 43 is released, and wind spring 43 drives second gear 42 Rotate, and then drive the 3rd gear 52 to rotate, it is final to drive generator 51 to generate electricity.Wind spring and driving gear are equivalent to clockwork spring.Hair Continuous direct current can be produced when electric, is advantageous to the storage and use of electric energy.
Wherein, counter 46 counts again after pulse signal is sent each time.Counter 46 senses for photoelectric counting Device.Predetermined amount is set according to the size of wind spring 43, and when driving gear 34 turns over predetermined amount, the elastic potential energy of wind spring 43 reaches To maximum.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:The vibrating spring of the present invention is the damping bullet in automobile, motorcycle or electric car Spring, automobile, motorcycle or electric car are during traveling, damping spring up-down vibration, drive push rod 13 to move up and down.Push rod 13 move up extruding hydraulic tube A21 elastic seal cap 25, promote hydraulic tube C23 to move down by hydraulic oil, so that will The pressure transmission that the vibrational energy of vibrating spring is changed into hydraulic tube is gone out.Push rod 13 moves up extruding hydraulic tube B22 elasticity Seal cap 25, hydraulic tube D24 is promoted to move down by hydraulic oil, so as to which the vibrational energy of vibrating spring is changed into hydraulic tube Pressure transmission is gone out.Hydraulic tube C23 or hydraulic tube D24, which is moved down, drives the first sliding block 31 to move down, the phase of the first sliding block 31 Incision campaign is done to the second sliding block 32, the second sliding block 32 of driving moves, and then drives driving gear 34 to rotate.So far, vibration is dynamic It can convert for the rotational kinetic energy of driving gear 34.
The outmost turns of wind spring 43 rotate with the rotation of driving gear 34 so that wind spring 43 constantly shrinks, and rotational kinetic energy is continuous Elastic potential energy is converted into be stored in wind spring 43.After driving gear 34 turns over predetermined amount, the elastic potential energy of wind spring 43 reaches To maximum, counter 46 sends pulse signal to relay 63, and relay 63 controls electromagnet 62 to be powered, the control limit of electromagnet 62 Position block 61 is away from second gear 42.Now the elastic potential energy of wind spring 43 is released, and wind spring 43 drives second gear 42 to rotate, and enters And drive the 3rd gear 52 to rotate, it is final to drive generator 51 to generate electricity.
The generated energy theoretical calculation process of vibrational energy recovery TRT of the invention described further below:
The energy w of one hour interior energy vibrational energy recovery TRT recovery2, represented using following formula (1) and (2).Wherein, F be twist clockwork spring power, R be wind spring radius, vibration retracting device can be set it is multiple, x be vibrate retracting device number, n1For one Effective vibration number in individual hour, effectively vibration refer to that vibrational energy can be transmitted and be converted to the elastic potential energy of wind spring.
w2=xn1·w′2 (1)
w′2=2 π RF (2)
Assuming that twist the power F=25N, effective vibration number n of a hour of clockwork spring1=250 times, wind spring radius R=0.2m, Two, front-wheel and trailing wheel two respectively because an electric car can install four vibration energy recovery devices, then x=4, then one Recoverable energy w in individual hour2=31250J.
In summary, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
It can be produced 1. the setting of wind spring, stopping means and ratchet can store discontinuous vibrational energy, during generating continuous Direct current, beneficial to the storage and use of electric energy.
2. vibrational energy is not only simple in structure, and contribute to storage and generator unit by hydraulic transmission transmission Flexible arrangement, the vibrational energy of multiple damping springs can be concentrated to be delivered at one and be stored and generated electricity.
3. overall structure is simple, easily promote, vibrational energy organic efficiency is high.The technology can reequip existing electric motorcycle Car, realize the recovery of vibrational energy.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not Under the premise of departing from general idea of the present invention, some changes and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the protection of the present invention Scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vibrational energy reclaims TRT, it is characterised in that including:Vibrating device, hydraulic transmission, kinetic energy transformation dress Put, energy accumulating device and generator, the vibrating device are connected with hydraulic transmission, hydraulic transmission and kinetic energy transformation Device is connected, and kinetic energy transition device is connected with energy accumulating device, and energy accumulating device is connected with generator;
Kinetic energy transition device includes:First sliding block, the second sliding block and rotatable driving gear, hydraulic transmission and first are slided Block is connected and the first sliding block can be driven to move along a straight line, and the second sliding block is arranged on the end face of driving gear, and the second sliding block is located at In the direction of motion of first sliding block, the right opposite of the first sliding block and the second sliding block is inclined-plane;
First sliding block is relative to the second slide block movement and then drives the second sliding block and driving gear to rotate, and energy accumulating device will actively The rotational kinetic energy of gear is changed into elastic potential energy and stored, and the elastic potential energy is changed into electric energy by generator.
2. vibrational energy according to claim 1 reclaims TRT, it is characterised in that the vibrating device includes vibration bullet Spring, vibrating spring upper end can up-down vibration, vibrating spring upper end sets connecting rod, and the connecting rod other end is connected with push rod, push rod Longitudinal axis is parallel with vibrating spring direction of vibration;
Hydraulic transmission includes:Hydraulic tube A, hydraulic tube B, hydraulic tube C and the hydraulic tube D of built-in hydraulic oil, hydraulic tube A right-hand members Be separately positioned on the top and bottom of push rod with hydraulic tube B right-hand members, hydraulic tube A right-hand members and hydraulic tube B right-hand members and push rod upper end or The position of lower end face is provided with the elastic seal cap of projection;
Hydraulic tube A right-hand members and hydraulic tube B right-hand members are connected with hydraulic tube C upper ends and hydraulic tube D upper ends respectively, and connected mode is the two Slideably it is set-located, hydraulic tube C lower ends and hydraulic tube D lower ends are connected with the first sliding block.
3. vibrational energy according to claim 2 reclaims TRT, it is characterised in that hydraulic tube C and hydraulic tube D and first Sealed cylindrical is provided between sliding block, hydraulic tube C lower ends and hydraulic tube D lower ends are connected with sealed cylindrical;Sealed cylindrical is downward Extend installing plate, the first sliding block is fixed on the installing plate, is additionally provided between sealed cylindrical and the end face of driving gear Telescopic guide rod, lower end of the guide rod are fixed on the end face of driving gear, and upper end is rotatably mounted on sealed cylindrical, or Lower end of the guide rod is installed in rotation on the end face of driving gear, and upper end is fixed on sealed cylindrical;Sealed cylindrical and driving tooth The first elasticity reset device is provided between the end face of wheel.
4. vibrational energy according to claim 1 reclaims TRT, it is characterised in that the energy accumulating device includes the One gear, second gear and wind spring, first gear engage with driving gear, second gear and first gear face and parallel, and Two gears are fixed in rotating shaft, and rotating shaft bottom is close to first gear end face;
Wind spring is arranged on the end face of first gear in the shape of a spiral, and wind spring center is fixed in the rotating shaft, wind spring outmost turns End is fixed on gear face;First gear periphery, which is provided with, prevents the counter-rotational ratchet of first gear;
The 3rd gear is provided with the input shaft of the generator, the 3rd gear engages with second gear.
5. vibrational energy according to claim 4 reclaims TRT, it is characterised in that sets limited location to fill on the 3rd gear Put, stopping means includes:Control element, limited block, electromagnet and relay, limited block is arranged on the 3rd outer peripheral gear, spacing The second elasticity reset device is provided with block, limited block can stop the 3rd pinion rotation in initial position;Electromagnet with it is spacing Block is disposed adjacent, and the limited block side adjacent with electromagnet is that contiguous block, the contiguous block are set on permeability magnetic material, or the side Material be permeability magnetic material;
Counter is provided with outside first gear, counter can detect the number of turns that first gear turns over, counter and control element electricity Connection, control element electrically connect with relay;
After counter detects that driving gear turns over predetermined amount, control element sends pulse signal, relay to relay Electromagnet is controlled to be powered, magnet control limited block is away from second gear.
6. vibrational energy according to claim 5 reclaims TRT, it is characterised in that the limited block includes outer barrel, outside The opening of cylinder one end sets capping, and through hole is offered in capping, sets guide rod in outer barrel, and guide rod is through the through hole and can be outside Moved in cylinder;Guide rod sets contiguous block, and the other end sets spacing rack, and spacing rack and second gear are engageable;Connection The material of block is permeability magnetic material;The second elasticity reset device, second elasticity reset device one end and limiting tooth are also set up in outer barrel Bar is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixed in capping.
7. vibrational energy according to claim 5 reclaims TRT, it is characterised in that the counter is sent each time Counted again after pulse signal.
8. vibrational energy according to claim 7 reclaims TRT, it is characterised in that the counter passes for photoelectric counting Sensor.
9. the vibrational energy recovery TRT according to claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that the first elasticity reset device is Shell fragment or spring;Second elasticity reset device is shell fragment or spring.
10. vibrational energy according to claim 1 reclaims TRT, it is characterised in that the second sliding block includes more than one And it is circumferentially symmetrical along driving gear, the first sliding block includes more than one and the respectively position point with more than one the second sliding block Dui Ying not.
CN201710783637.6A 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of vibrational energy reclaims TRT Pending CN107503898A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109838353A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-04 吉林大学 A kind of novel hydrogen cell automobile high-pressure hydrogen storing pressure tank energy recyclable device
CN112539499A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-23 廖悦 Unpowered roof ventilator capable of automatically adjusting rotating speed
CN113147995A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-23 浙江阿波罗摩托车制造有限公司 Electric bicycle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109838353A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-04 吉林大学 A kind of novel hydrogen cell automobile high-pressure hydrogen storing pressure tank energy recyclable device
CN112539499A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-23 廖悦 Unpowered roof ventilator capable of automatically adjusting rotating speed
CN113147995A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-23 浙江阿波罗摩托车制造有限公司 Electric bicycle

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Application publication date: 20171222