CN107503361A - A kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method - Google Patents

A kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107503361A
CN107503361A CN201710668426.8A CN201710668426A CN107503361A CN 107503361 A CN107503361 A CN 107503361A CN 201710668426 A CN201710668426 A CN 201710668426A CN 107503361 A CN107503361 A CN 107503361A
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rock
stratum
slope
monitoring
soft
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CN107503361B (en
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贾传洋
付厚利
王海龙
刘珂铭
于献彬
宋小园
张贵彬
蒋将
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Linyi University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/74Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, according to drill hole sampling result, in concordant rock stratum, soft layer interface arranges multiple strain gauges, then according to drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic interpretation of result, slip casting is implemented to soft stratum, chooses corresponding suspension roof support or anchor pole, anchor cable coordinates support form;After the completion for the treatment of internal rock stratum grouting and reinforcing, side slope surface is implemented whitewashing and reinforced.Side slope type is judged based on drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic, effective supporting measure is taken according to side slope type, and implement slide surface stress monitoring with monitor for stress, bedding rock sloper effective support can be realized, being reinforced for similar rock slope with along layer near cut has directive function.

Description

A kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to side slope consolidation projects field, more particularly to a kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and enclose Rock reinforcement means.
Background technology
In beded rock mass engineering, rock slope with along layer near cut is often met in railway, highway, surface mining and water conservancy construction The engineering arrived.It could not also reach at present and right as rain understanding and evaluation, concordant rock matter are carried out to the stability of rock slope with along layer near cut Slope Design is always the technical barrier for perplexing project planner.Bedding rock sloper refers to the tendency in side slope direction and stratiform basement rock Close or side slope unanimous on the whole.Bedding rock sloper can be divided into following four classes according to different characteristics:(1) can be divided into by side slope lithology Soft rockmass, hard rock etc..(2) single lithology, double-deck and alternating layers side slope can be divided into by rock stratum characteristics of combination.(3) formation dip is pressed Big I is divided into low-angle dip, middle inclination angle, steep dip side slope.(4) thin layer, medium bed, thick-layer, huge thick-layer can be divided into by depth of stratum Side slope.
For the slope project containing soft stratum, soft stratum developmental joint fissure, influenceed, destroyed by engineering construction The slope of original poised state, while the side slope for excavating formation generates and faces dummy section, cause the integrality of slope rock mass to drop It is low;In addition, when incompetent bed thickness in monolayer is larger, the stability of side slope is largely controlled by the mechanical property of soft rock.Shadow The principal element for ringing stability of slope is effect and the Weathering Zones of Igneous Rock situation of water.After slope excavating, rock mass is to facing short side to hair before slope Raw shear creep, the development of its trailing edge is from the domatic drawing crack developed to deep, if rain penetrates into crack, will produce powerful quiet Water pressure, while soft rock meets water intensity decreases, it is possible to triggering bedding plane landslide.At present, most common slope failure mode Belong to sliding --- drawing crack failure mode.This kind of deformation failure is mainly Slope Rock Mass along the weak bedding surface that underlies to free face direction Slide, and slide mass drawing crack is disintegrated.Slope failure process depends on occurrence and the characteristic of rock slope with along layer near cut structural plane, works as cunning Moving towards free face direction inclination angle has been enough to make the sliding force of top covering rockmass to exceed the actual shear resistance in the face, then the face once Sky is faced in exposure, once there is i.e. rapid slide in trailing edge drawing crack face.
The reinforcing side slope technique commonly used at present in engineering mainly uses friction pile and grouted anchor bar (rope) grouting and reinforcing etc., energy Effective support enough is provided for shallow-layer Weak face, but for concordant rock homogenous rock stratum, in particular for soft stratum thickness and internal rock The indefinite slope retaining of body fractured zones is ineffective, in confused situation to concordant rock stratum soft layer interface stress true in addition, The long-term supporting effect of prop can not be grasped, can not judge whether to need later stage reinforcement supporting.Therefore, prior art is up for more It is further to improve and develop.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rock slope with along layer near cut weakness ply stress Monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, to realize stress monitoring in rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer slipping.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention program includes:
A kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, it comprises the following steps:
A, rock sampling is carried out using rig, rig drilling direction is perpendicular to concordant inclination of strata direction, with reference to rock sample feelings Condition, judge rock stratum lithology, each concordant depth of stratum, the number of plies and soft stratum distribution situation;
B, soft stratum and rock stratum internal crack distribution situation are further detected using nonmetal ultrasonic detector;
C, according to drill hole sampling result, in concordant rock stratum, soft layer interface arranges multiple strain gauges, monitors rock stratum Rockbolt stress situation during the changing of the relative positions, it is determined that taking later stage Reinforcement to corresponding anchor pole;
D, according to drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic interpretation of result, slip casting is implemented to soft stratum;
E, according to depth of stratum, the concordant rock stratum number of plies and soft stratum position, corresponding suspension roof support or anchor pole, anchor are chosen Suo Peihe support forms;
F, after the completion for the treatment of internal rock stratum grouting and reinforcing, side slope surface is implemented whitewashing and reinforced, and prevents surface rock stratum from being rushed by rainwater Destruction caused by brush.
Described rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, wherein, above-mentioned steps A is specifically gone back Including:
Rig is crept into along perpendicular to concordant inclination of strata direction, is analyzed each concordant rock stratum lithology, is measured depth of stratum, and obtain Take soft layer position and thickness.
Described rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, wherein, above-mentioned steps B is specifically gone back Including:
Using nonmetal ultrasonic detector, detector includes emitter and reception device, and performance test probe is supporting Extensible copper pipe test probe is sent into bottom hole, using charging pipe to drill water-filling;Move holes survey during monitoring at the same speed together Probe header, until transducer completely disengages drilling, record SVEL every 20cm readings once.
Described rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, wherein, above-mentioned steps C is specifically gone back Including:
According to concordant rock stratum interlayer boundary face thickness, monitoring device width is set, the monitoring device is existed by screw threaded arrangement On the body of rod, screw position is according to depending on interface location;Strain gauge is provided with inside monitoring device, for monitoring concordant rock stratum Weakness moves past in journey to shear stress caused by anchor pole layer by layer.
Described rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, wherein, above-mentioned steps D is specifically gone back Including:
According to drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic, judge soft stratum position and internal crack distribution situation, determine slip casting Hole site.
Described rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, wherein, above-mentioned steps E is specifically gone back Including:
According to drill hole sampling situation, nature of ground, thickness and the number of plies are judged, according to the rational supporting shape of side slope type selecting Formula.
Described rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, wherein, above-mentioned steps F is specifically gone back Including:Surface reinforcing is carried out using concrete mortar.
A kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring provided by the invention and surrounding rock consolidation method, based on drill hole sampling And monitoring ultrasonic judges side slope type, effective supporting measure is taken according to side slope type, and it is real with monitor for stress Slide surface stress monitoring is applied, bedding rock sloper effective support can be realized, reinforces to have for similar rock slope with along layer near cut and instructs to make With foundation drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic, reasonable Arrangement reinforcement form and slip casting position, rock slope with along layer near cut weakness is realized Stress monitoring in layer slipping, being reinforced for rock slope with along layer near cut has directive function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is anchor pole and monitor for stress schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is anchor pole and monitor for stress profile in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the slope reinforcement schematic diagram of the competent bed of single lithology rock stratum in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the slope reinforcement schematic diagram of the soft stratum of single lithology rock stratum in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the slope reinforcement schematic diagram of double-deck lithology one in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the slope reinforcement schematic diagram of double-deck lithology two in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the slope reinforcement schematic diagram of double-deck lithology three in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the slope reinforcement schematic diagram of three layers of lithology one in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the slope reinforcement illustrative method of three layers of lithology two in the present invention.
Marginal data, 1- anchor poles (rope) body of rod, 2- monitor for stress, 3- anchor poles, 4- anchor cables.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, to make the present invention's Purpose, technical scheme and effect are clearer, clear and definite, and the present invention is described in more detail below.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, and it includes following step Suddenly:
Step 1: carrying out rock sampling using rig, rig drilling direction is perpendicular to concordant inclination of strata direction, with reference to rock Sample situation, judge rock stratum lithology, each concordant depth of stratum, the number of plies and soft stratum distribution situation;
Step 2: soft stratum and rock stratum internal crack distribution feelings are further detected using nonmetal ultrasonic detector Condition;
Step 3: according to drill hole sampling result, in concordant rock stratum, soft layer interface arranges multiple strain gauges, monitoring Rockbolt stress situation during Rock Bed Dislocation, it is determined that taking later stage Reinforcement to corresponding anchor pole;
Step 4: according to drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic interpretation of result, slip casting is implemented to soft stratum;
Step 5: according to depth of stratum, the concordant rock stratum number of plies and soft stratum position, corresponding suspension roof support or anchor are chosen Bar, anchor cable coordinate support form;
Step 6: after the completion for the treatment of internal rock stratum grouting and reinforcing, side slope surface is implemented whitewashing and reinforced, and prevents surface rock stratum by rain Water destroys caused by washing away.
Further, above-mentioned steps one specifically also include:Rig is crept into along perpendicular to concordant inclination of strata direction, point Each concordant rock stratum lithology is analysed, measures depth of stratum, and obtains soft layer position and thickness.Above-mentioned steps two specifically also include:
Using nonmetal ultrasonic detector, detector includes emitter and reception device, and performance test probe is supporting Extensible copper pipe test probe is sent into bottom hole, using charging pipe to drill water-filling;Move holes survey during monitoring at the same speed together Probe header, until transducer completely disengages drilling, record SVEL every 20cm readings once.
Further, above-mentioned steps three specifically also include:
According to concordant rock stratum interlayer boundary face thickness, monitoring device width is set, the monitoring device is existed by screw threaded arrangement On the body of rod, screw position is according to depending on interface location;Strain gauge is provided with inside monitoring device, for monitoring concordant rock stratum Weakness moves past in journey to shear stress caused by anchor pole layer by layer.And above-mentioned steps four specifically also include:According to drill hole sampling and Monitoring ultrasonic, judge soft stratum position and internal crack distribution situation, determine slip casting hole site.Above-mentioned steps five are specific Also include:According to drill hole sampling situation, nature of ground, thickness and the number of plies are judged, according to the rational supporting shape of side slope type selecting Formula.Above-mentioned steps six specifically also include:Surface reinforcing is carried out using concrete mortar.
In order to which the present invention is described in further detail, it is exemplified below more detailed embodiment and illustrates.
(1) rock stratum samples:Rig is crept into along perpendicular to concordant inclination of strata direction, is analyzed each concordant rock stratum lithology, is measured Depth of stratum, make a record.
(2) monitoring ultrasonic:Using nonmetal ultrasonic detector, detector includes emitter and reception device, fortune Test probe is sent into bottom hole with test probe supporting extensible copper pipe, using charging pipe to the water-filling that drills;During monitoring simultaneously Synchronized mobile holes test probe, until transducer completely disengages drilling, record SVEL every 20cm readings once.
(3) monitor for stress is arranged:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, foundation concordant rock stratum interlayer boundary face thickness (i.e. L), Monitoring device width is designed, the monitoring device is by screw threaded arrangement on the body of rod, and screw position is according to depending on interface location;Separately Strain gauge is provided with inside external monitor device, it is main to monitor during concordant rock stratum layer moves to shear stress caused by anchor pole.
(4) injected hole and range of grouting are related to:According to drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic, soft stratum position and interior is judged Portion's fractured zones situation, determines slip casting hole site.According to drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic interpretation of result, soft stratum is implemented Slip casting;
(5) slope reinforcement:According to drill hole sampling situation, judge that nature of ground and thickness, single rock stratum use suspension roof support, Concordant rock stratum (2 layers) surface layer thickness does not use suspension roof support very much, if the concordant rock stratum number of plies is excessive, is coordinated using anchor pole, anchor cable Supporting.
(6) side slope surface is whitewashed:After the completion for the treatment of internal rock stratum grouting and reinforcing, side slope surface is implemented whitewashing and reinforced, and prevents table Face rock stratum is damaged by rain drop erosion.
Embodiment 1
It is as shown in Figure 3 when rock stratum is competent bed for single rock stratum slope reinforcement, using suspension roof support;If When rock stratum is soft stratum as shown in Figure 4, anchor pole, anchor cable need to be used to coordinate supporting, and implement different depth slip casting, surface rock Layer gunite concrete mortar.
Embodiment 2
For double-deck rock stratum slope reinforcement, if two layers of rock stratum is competent bed and surface depth of stratum is little, using anchor Bar supporting, as shown in Figure 5, and be in slide surface position on anchor rod body and arrange monitor for stress, monitoring rock stratum has a common boundary Face stress situation;If surface rock stratum is larger, using cable bolting, other operate same suspension roof support.
If two layers of rock layer surface rock stratum is soft stratum and surface depth of stratum is little, as shown in Figure 5, using anchor pole branch Simultaneously slip casting is protected, and is in slide surface position on anchor rod body and arranges monitor for stress;If surface rock stratum is larger, such as Fig. 6 institutes Show, using cable bolting, other operate same suspension roof support.
If two layers of rock layer surface rock stratum is competent bed, and internal rock stratum is soft stratum;(1) surface depth of stratum is little As shown in fig. 7, coordinating supporting and slip casting using anchor pole, anchor cable, and it is in slide surface position on anchor rod body and arranges stress prison Survey device;If surface rock stratum is larger or is for two layers soft stratum, as shown in fig. 6, using cable bolting and slip casting, other operations Same suspension roof support.
Example 3
For alternating layers rock stratum slope reinforcement, if three layers of rock stratum are competent bed and surface depth of stratum is little, such as Fig. 8 institutes Show, using suspension roof support, and be in slide surface position on anchor rod body and arrange monitor for stress;If three layers of depth of stratum Larger, using cable bolting, other operate same suspension roof support.
If three layers of rock layer surface rock stratum are soft stratum and surface depth of stratum is little, as shown in Figure 9, using anchor pole branch Simultaneously slip casting is protected, and is in slide surface position on anchor rod body and arranges monitor for stress;If surface rock stratum is larger, using anchor cable Supporting, other operate same suspension roof support.
If rock stratum is soft stratum among three layers of rock stratum;(1) surface depth of stratum is little, coordinates branch using anchor pole, anchor cable Simultaneously slip casting is protected, and is in slide surface position on anchor rod body and arranges monitor for stress;If surface rock stratum is larger, using anchor cable Supporting and slip casting, other operate same suspension roof support.
Certainly, described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment, should When explanation, any those skilled in the art are all equivalent substitutes for being made, bright under the teaching of this specification Aobvious variant, all falls within the essential scope of this specification, ought to be protected by the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock consolidation method, it comprises the following steps:
A, rock sampling is carried out using rig, rig drilling direction, with reference to rock sample situation, is sentenced perpendicular to concordant inclination of strata direction Determine rock stratum lithology, each concordant depth of stratum, the number of plies and soft stratum distribution situation;
B, soft stratum and rock stratum internal crack distribution situation are further detected using nonmetal ultrasonic detector;
C, according to drill hole sampling result, in concordant rock stratum, soft layer interface arranges multiple strain gauges, monitors Rock Bed Dislocation During rockbolt stress situation, it is determined that taking later stage Reinforcement to corresponding anchor pole;
D, according to drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic interpretation of result, slip casting is implemented to soft stratum;
E, according to depth of stratum, the concordant rock stratum number of plies and soft stratum position, choose corresponding suspension roof support or anchor pole, anchor cable are matched somebody with somebody Close support form;
F, after the completion for the treatment of internal rock stratum grouting and reinforcing, side slope surface is implemented whitewashing and reinforced, and prevents surface rock stratum from being made by rain drop erosion Into destruction.
2. rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring according to claim 1 and surrounding rock consolidation method, it is characterised in that Above-mentioned steps A specifically also includes:
Rig is crept into along perpendicular to concordant inclination of strata direction, is analyzed each concordant rock stratum lithology, is measured depth of stratum, and obtains soft Weak layer position and thickness.
3. rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring according to claim 1 and surrounding rock consolidation method, it is characterised in that Above-mentioned steps B specifically also includes:
Using nonmetal ultrasonic detector, detector includes emitter and reception device, performance test pop one's head in it is supporting can Test probe is sent into bottom hole by spreading copper pipe, using charging pipe to the water-filling that drills;Holes test is moved during monitoring at the same speed together to visit Head, until transducer completely disengages drilling, record SVEL every 20cm readings once.
4. rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring according to claim 1 and surrounding rock consolidation method, it is characterised in that Above-mentioned steps C specifically also includes:
According to concordant rock stratum interlayer boundary face thickness, monitoring device width is set, and the monitoring device is by screw threaded arrangement in the body of rod On, screw position is according to depending on interface location;Strain gauge is provided with inside monitoring device, for monitoring concordant rock stratum weakness To shear stress caused by anchor pole during moving layer by layer.
5. rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring according to claim 1 and surrounding rock consolidation method, it is characterised in that Above-mentioned steps D specifically also includes:
According to drill hole sampling and monitoring ultrasonic, judge soft stratum position and internal crack distribution situation, determine slip casting hole position Put.
6. rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring according to claim 1 and surrounding rock consolidation method, it is characterised in that Above-mentioned steps E specifically also includes:
According to drill hole sampling situation, nature of ground, thickness and the number of plies are judged, according to the rational support form of side slope type selecting.
7. rock slope with along layer near cut soft layer stress monitoring according to claim 1 and surrounding rock consolidation method, it is characterised in that Above-mentioned steps F specifically also includes:Surface reinforcing is carried out using concrete mortar.
CN201710668426.8A 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 Bedding rock slope weak layer stress monitoring and surrounding rock reinforcing method Active CN107503361B (en)

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110398784A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-01 中铁四局集团第四工程有限公司 A kind of Tunnel Passing fault belt Assessment of Surrounding Rock Stability method
CN111794253A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-20 卢金 Method for reinforcing high slope of broken rock mass by using prestressed anchor cables
CN112160319A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-01 三峡大学 Self-adjusting anchor rod device and method for reinforcing laminar wading rock body of falling zone
CN112878340A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-01 中铁十六局集团路桥工程有限公司 Slope reinforcement construction method with intelligent monitoring system
CN114541425A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-05-27 中煤科工集团沈阳设计研究院有限公司 Method for replacing and reinforcing potential weak surface or sliding surface of side slope
CN114722566A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-07-08 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Stability processing method based on bank landslide partition
CN116086958A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-05-09 华能澜沧江水电股份有限公司 Soft-hard interphase layered rock mass field large-area deformation test method

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CN104863148A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-26 山东大学 Crossed anchor group structure and construction method thereof
CN105155461A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-16 武汉英思工程科技股份有限公司 High-slope construction dynamic simulation method based on BIM (Building Information Modeling)
CN105317434A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-10 同济大学 Borehole ultrasonic reflection three-dimensional detection apparatus and method

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CN102759421A (en) * 2011-04-24 2012-10-31 山东大成电气有限公司 Intelligent anchor rod sensor and calibrating method thereof
CN104863148A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-26 山东大学 Crossed anchor group structure and construction method thereof
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110398784A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-01 中铁四局集团第四工程有限公司 A kind of Tunnel Passing fault belt Assessment of Surrounding Rock Stability method
CN111794253A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-20 卢金 Method for reinforcing high slope of broken rock mass by using prestressed anchor cables
CN112160319A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-01 三峡大学 Self-adjusting anchor rod device and method for reinforcing laminar wading rock body of falling zone
CN112160319B (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-08-31 三峡大学 Self-adjusting anchor rod device and method for reinforcing laminar wading rock body of falling zone
CN112878340A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-01 中铁十六局集团路桥工程有限公司 Slope reinforcement construction method with intelligent monitoring system
CN114541425A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-05-27 中煤科工集团沈阳设计研究院有限公司 Method for replacing and reinforcing potential weak surface or sliding surface of side slope
CN114722566A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-07-08 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Stability processing method based on bank landslide partition
CN116086958A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-05-09 华能澜沧江水电股份有限公司 Soft-hard interphase layered rock mass field large-area deformation test method
CN116086958B (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-10-27 华能澜沧江水电股份有限公司 Soft-hard interphase layered rock mass field large-area deformation test method

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