CN107501179A - It is a kind of based on the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material of naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids and its preparation and application - Google Patents

It is a kind of based on the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material of naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids and its preparation and application Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107501179A
CN107501179A CN201710798749.9A CN201710798749A CN107501179A CN 107501179 A CN107501179 A CN 107501179A CN 201710798749 A CN201710798749 A CN 201710798749A CN 107501179 A CN107501179 A CN 107501179A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper ion
water
fluorescence probe
naphthalimide
butyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710798749.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107501179B (en
Inventor
吴辉禄
汤霞
范旭阳
陈英
李创
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Lanzhou Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou Jiaotong University filed Critical Lanzhou Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201710798749.9A priority Critical patent/CN107501179B/en
Publication of CN107501179A publication Critical patent/CN107501179A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107501179B publication Critical patent/CN107501179B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D221/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00
    • C07D221/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D221/04Ortho- or peri-condensed ring systems
    • C07D221/06Ring systems of three rings
    • C07D221/14Aza-phenalenes, e.g. 1,8-naphthalimide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • G01N21/643Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes" non-biological material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1029Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • G01N2021/6439Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes" with indicators, stains, dyes, tags, labels, marks

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe and preparation method thereof, belong to chemical synthesis and technical field of analytical chemistry.The water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe of the present invention, chemistry are entitledN[the ethylenediamine 2 of normal-butyl 4N,N'Two (3 propionic acid)] 1,8 naphthalimides, its synthetic method is first to make 4 bromines 1, the amidatioon of 8 naphthalene anhydrides and n-butylamine, then the bromine for making ethylenediamine substitute 4, then carry out michael reaction with methyl acrylate, last alkaline hydrolysis, cation exchange column is crossed, obtains copper ion fluorescence probe.Experiment shows, the probe is in DMSO/HEPES buffer systems, simultaneously fluorescent quenching occurs for energy selective enumeration method copper ion, realization quantitatively detects copper ion, detection sensitivity is high, and identification is not disturbed by other ions, therefore, the detection of heavy metal ion, the detection of copper ion especially in biological tissue and environmental wastewater can be applied to as copper ion fluorescence probe.

Description

A kind of water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids and its Prepare and apply
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material, more particularly to one kind to be based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids Water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material and preparation method thereof;The present invention also relates to the copper ion fluorescence probe high selection The application of property fluorescence identifying copper ion, belongs to technical field of polymer materials and technical field of analytical chemistry.
Background technology
Copper is to be only second to iron and zinc in human body, the necessary trace element more than the 3rd, be take part in human body many basic Physiology course, such as the function and structure reinforcing of protein, gene expression, nervous system.It is well known that copper serves as in life entity The catalytic factor of a large amount of metalloenzyme, but Excess free enthalpy copper, can cause some neuropathic diseases, for example, Menkes and Wilson diseases, familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease and Prion diseases, in addition, minor's Excess free enthalpy Copper, hepar damnification can be caused.Thus, it is to environmental protection and human health in environment and life vivo detection and monitoring copper ion It is considerable.
The research of copper ion fluorescence probe has attracted the research interest of more and more researchers at present, has reported base In copper ion fluorescence probes such as cumarin, rhodamine, two pyrroles's boranes and naphthalimides.However, these fluorescence probes are water-soluble Property is poor, synthesis is complicated so that their application prospect is restricted.Therefore, research and develop a kind of good water solubility, have high selectivity and The copper ion fluorescence probe of high sensitivity is highly desirable.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids Preparation method;
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of answering for above-mentioned water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material fluorescence identifying copper ion With;
It is a further aim of the invention a kind of above-mentioned water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material is provided in quantitative detecting analysis The application of copper ion.
First, the preparation of water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material
The water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material of the present invention, is using naphthalimide as chromophore, and carboxyl is recognition group, and it is changed Scientific name is referred to as:N- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- two (3- propionic acid)] -1,8- naphthalimides(Abbreviation WP), structural formula is such as Under:
The preparation of water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material, comprises the following steps:
(1)The synthesis of the bromo- 1,8- naphthalimides of N- normal-butyls -4-:In ethanol, bromo- 1, the 8- naphthalene anhydrides of 4- flow back into n-butylamine Row amidation process, cooling, solid is separated out, washed, dried, obtainNThe bromo- 1,8- naphthalimides of-normal-butyl -4-;
The mol ratio of the bromo- 1,8- naphthalene anhydrides of 4- and n-butylamine is 1:1~1:3;Amidation process temperature is 75 ~ 85 DEG C, and the reaction time is 3 ~ 4 hours.
(2)NThe synthesis of-normal-butyl -4- ethylenediamine -1,8- naphthalimides:Under condition of no solvent,N- normal-butyl -4- is bromo- 1,8- naphthalimide carries out substitution reaction with ethylenediamine, is cooled down after the completion of reaction, adds elutriation to go out precipitation, obtains intermediate productN- just Butyl -4- ethylenediamine -1,8- naphthalimides;
NThe mol ratio of the bromo- 1,8- naphthalimides of-normal-butyl -4- and ethylenediamine is 1:60~1:70;The temperature of substitution reaction be 60 ~ 70 DEG C, the reaction time is 3 ~ 4 hours.
(3)N- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- bis- (3- methyl propionates)] -1,8- naphthalimides synthesis:First willN- normal-butyl -4- ethylenediamines -1,8- naphthalimide dissolves in methyl alcohol, adds excessive methyl acrylate, reaction is stirred at room temperature 11-13 days, yellow mercury oxide separated out, and filtered, and washing, obtainedN- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- bis- (3- methyl propionates)]- 1,8- naphthalimides;
NIt is 1 that-normal-butyl -4- ethylenediamine -1,8- naphthalimides, which are dissolved with the mol ratio of methyl acrylate,:9~1:11.
(4)N- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- two (3- propionic acid)] -1,8- naphthalimides synthesis:WillN- positive fourth Base -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- bis- (3- methyl propionates)] -1,8- naphthalimides carry out alkaline hydrolysis with potassium hydroxide-methanol solution, Concentration, the cationic ion exchange column of acid activation is crossed, concentration, obtains target productN- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- two (3- propionic acid)] -1,8- naphthalimides --- water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material.
The concentration of potassium hydroxide-methanol solution is 2-4 mol/Ls.The temperature that potassium hydroxide-methanol solution carries out alkaline hydrolysis is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, the time is 2 ~ 3 hours.
2nd, recognition performance of the probe material to copper ion
1st, identification of the probe to metal ion
To probe into recognition capability of the probe to metal ion, DMSO/HEPES cushioning liquid is selected(1:1 v/v)In to Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Al3+, Pb2+, Fe3+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Hg2+, Ag+, Co2+, Cr3+, Mn2+, Cd2+Detected.Add and fix The concentration of probe material(1×10-3Mol/L, 10 μ L), it is separately added into 100 μ L metal ions(1×10-3mol/L), 2mLDMSO/ HEPES cushioning liquid(1:1 v/v, pH=7.4), fixed excitation wavelength(435 nm), record its fluorescence spectrum and map.
As a result find:When excitation wavelength is in 435nm, probe WP shows very strong glimmering at maximum emission wavelength 532nm Light, after adding each metal ion species, only Cu2+Cause probe WP fluorescent quenching 75.41%(Reduce by 4.07 times), and other gold Category ion adds not to be responded significantly to WP fluorescence intensity(Without result in any significant change).Illustrate WP to Cu2+Tool There is high selectivity(See Fig. 1).
2nd, interference free performance detects
In order to determine probe WP to Cu2+Detection results, we have carried out the detection of following interference free performance again:Keep probe WP Concentration constant (1 × 10-3Mol/L, 10 μ L), add copper ion(1×10-3Mol/L, 100 μ L)With other metal ions(1× 10-3Mol/L, 100 μ L), 1mLDMSO and 1mL HEPES, measure its fluorescence intensity(Ex 435 nm).As a result find, add 14 After kind of cation, fluorescent quenchings of the probe WP at 532nm, this and Cu2+Influence to probe is consistent(See Fig. 2 fluorescence Spectrum).So as to illustrate that probe WP detects Cu2+Substantially do not disturbed by other cations, probe has high selectivity.
3rd, fluorescence titration
To the DMSO-HEPES (1 containing various concentrations copper ion:1 v/v) probe WP fluorescence titration has been carried out in solution. Take probe WP(1×10-3mol/L)20 μ L, 1mLDMSO and 1mL HEPES(pH=7.4)It is added to 1 × 1 cm2Quartz cuvette In ware, stir, add copper ion(0.4×10-3Mol/L, distilled water)0,5 μ L, 10 μ L, 15 μ L, 20 μ L ... 80 μ L and Distilled water 80 μ L, 75 μ L, 70 μ L, 65 μ L, the 60 μ L ... 0 of various dose, keep cumulative volume constant, excitation wavelength 435nm, point Its corresponding fluorescence intensity is not measured(See Fig. 3).Test result indicates that with Cu2+The increase of concentration, fluorescence emission peak gradually subtract It is weak, work as Cu2+Material amount for 1.0 times of amount of probe substance when, reaction is complete.In Fig. 4, the fitting chart of fluorescence titration Bright probe WP and Cu2+Between coordination ratio be 1:1.
4th, probe WP is to Cu2+The measure of minimum detection limit
25 DEG C, using fluorescence titration spectrum and fitted figure, pass through test limit formula:CDL=3 σ/k, probe WP is can obtain to Cu2+ Minimum detection limit up to 4.3 × 10-3µM(0.043ppm), and work as Cu2+Concentration when between 0.1 ~ 5.0 μM, probe WP Detection Cu can be quantified2+
Abundant experimental results show, in DMSO-HEPES (1:1 v/v) in system, probe WP can be realized to copper ion Fluorescence identifying and quantitative analysis.
3rd, probe WP is in detection Cu2+Application in water sample
In order to study probe WP in detection Cu2+Applicability, we have chosen Yellow River water samples and laboratory running water water sample, warp Filtering shows that Cu is not present in water2+.According in DMSO/HEPES(1:1v/v, pH=7.4)Optimal conditions in system, Tested under 435nm excitation wavelengths.By water sample and 2.00, the standard Cu of 3.00,4.00 μM of various concentrations level2+ Solution blends, and is then tested and analyzed with probe WP, and experimental data is as shown in table 1.The Cu of all water samples2+ The rate of recovery and relative Standard deviation achieves satisfactory results, and shows fluorescence probe WP Cu suitable for environmental water sample2+ Detection.
The present invention has advantages below compared with the prior art:
1st, in bromo- 1, the 8- naphthalimides synthesis of intermediate product N- normal-butyls -4-, the excessive uninanned platform of ethylenediamine is applied Method, significantly improve yield and purity;
2nd, because target product is easily soluble in water, it is difficult to purify, using base exchange method, obtain pureN- normal-butyl -4- [second Diamines -2-N,N'- two (3- propionic acid)] -1,8- naphthalimides.
3rd, the probe material is in DMSO/HEPES (v/v 1:1) in buffer system, selective enumeration method copper ion simultaneously occurs glimmering Optical quenching, realization quantitatively detect copper ion, and detection sensitivity is high, and identification is not disturbed by other ions, therefore, can conduct Fluorescence probe is applied to the detection of heavy metal ion, the detection of copper ion especially in biological tissue and environmental wastewater.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is probe WP(5µM)And it adds 10 times of Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Al3+, Pb2+, Fe3+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Hg+, Ag+, Co2+, Cr2+, Mn2+, Cd2+And Cu2+When fluorescence spectrum(Excitation wavelength:435nm, transmitting The nm of wavelength 532).
Fig. 2 be in the presence of other cations probe WP to Cu2+The anti-interference figure of change in fluorescence.
Fig. 3 is the Cu of various concentrations2+In the presence of probe WP fluorescence titration spectrum.
Fig. 4 is the Cu of various concentrations2+In the presence of probe WP fluorescence titration fitted figure.
Embodiment
Below by preparation of the specific implementation to probe WP of the present invention and the fluorescence identifying methods and applications to copper ion It is described in detail.
1st, probe WP preparation:
(1)NThe synthesis of the bromo- 1,8- naphthalimides of-normal-butyl -4-:Weigh 15g(0.054mol)The bromo- 1,8- naphthalene anhydrides of 4- and 7.9g (0.108mol)N-butylamine, it is added in 500mL round-bottomed flasks, adding 300mL absolute ethyl alcohols makes it well mixed, and stirring rises Warm to 80 DEG C, back flow reaction 3h;After the completion of reaction, gained light yellow mixture is cooled to room temperature, filtered, and use absolute ethyl alcohol Washing 3 times, is put into oven drying 24h, obtainsNBromo- 1, the 8- naphthalimides of-normal-butyl -4-, 17.0g, yield 94.5%.mp: 107-109℃.Rf=0.75(CH2Cl2). Elem.Anal.calcd. C 57.85; H 4.25; N 4.22 %; found: C 57.79; H 4.28; N 4.19 %。
(2)NThe synthesis of-normal-butyl -4- ethylenediamine -1,8- naphthalimides:Weigh ethylenediamine 12.2g(201.67mmol)In In 100mL three-necked flasks, by its heating water bath to 65 DEG C, addNThe bromo- 1,8- naphthalimides 1.0g of-normal-butyl -4- (3.01mmol), add several times, be stirred at reflux reaction 4h;After the completion of reaction, reaction gained light brown mixture is cooled to Room temperature, 10mL distilled water is added in three-necked flask, three-necked flask is put into frozen water and stirs 30min, treats that a large amount of solids separate out Shi Jinhang is filtered, and gained solid is repeatedly washed with distilled water, is then placed in oven drying 24h.It is dried thick to weigh 0.5g Product adds 100mL toluene and recrystallized, obtain orange/yellow solid in 250mL round-bottomed flasksN- normal-butyl -4- second two Amine -1,8- naphthalimide, 0.26g, yield 52%.mp: 129-132℃.Rf=0.78(CH2Cl2/CH3OH=5:1). Elem.Anal.calcd. C 69.43; H 6.80; N 13.49 %; found: C 69.38; H 6.89; N 13.41 %。
(3)N- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- bis- (3- methyl propionates)] -1,8- naphthalimides synthesis: In 250mL flasks, 2g is added(6.42mmol)N- normal-butyl -4- ethylenediamines -1,8- naphthalimide and 80mL methanol, treat that solid is complete After portion's dissolving, then by 5.5g(63.89mmol)Methyl acrylate(70mL methanol)Flask is added dropwise, it is stirred at normal temperatures Reaction 12 days, yellow mercury oxide separate out, and filtration washing, are put into oven drying 24h, 1.95g, yield 62.7%.mp: 39-43℃. Rf=0.32(CH2Cl2).Elem.Anal.calcd. C 64.58; H 6.88; N 8.69 %; found: C 64.51; H 6.99; N 8.45 %。
(4)N- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- two (3- propionic acid)] -1,8- naphthalimides synthesis:N- normal-butyl- 4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- bis- (3- methyl propionates)] -1,8- naphthalimides 3M potassium hydroxide-methanol alkaline hydrolysis, concentration, after The cationic ion exchange column of acid activation, crude product is concentrated to give, water recrystallization, obtains pure target product probe WP, yield 60.9%。
mp: 217-219℃。MS (ES+) m/z = 456.2067 (M + H)+. FT-IR (v max, KBr, cm-1): 759 (ν Ar ); 3381 (νNH); 2603 and 2828 (νN); 2871 and 2960 (νCH);1684 (ν asN–C=O); 1646 (ν sN–C=O); 1717 (νC=O of COOH); 3663 and 3669 (νOH of COOH); 1550 and 1588 (νC=C, aromatic); 1300 and 1362 (νC–O of COOH).UV-vis. (in DMSO, nm): 260, 444. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ = 8.57 (d, 1H, J = 7.3 Hz, naphthalimide H-5); 8.45 (d, 1H, J = 8.6 Hz, naphthalimide H-2); 8.38 (dd, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz, J = 1.0 Hz, naphthalimide H-7); 7.60(dd, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz, J = 7.3 Hz, naphthalimide H-6); 6.67 (d, 1H, J = 8.6 Hz, naphthalimide H-3); 6.28 (m, 1H, NH); 4.16 (t, 2H,J = 7.6 Hz, (CO)2NCH2 ); 11.34 (s, 2H, 2× OH); 3.44 (m, 2H,ArNHCH2 ); 2.83 (m, 6H, 3×NCH2); 2.34 (t, 4H, J = 6.4 Hz, 2×CH2 COOH); 1.57 (m, 2H, CH2 CH 2 CH2CH3); 1.32 (m, 2H,CH2CH2 CH2 CH3); 0.96 (t, 3H, J = 7.2 Hz, CH2CH2CH2 CH 3 ). 13C-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): 178.83 , 168.79, 167.96, 155.42, 139.19, 139.19, 135.63, 134.37, 133.29, 132.75–131.72, 129.38, 126.92, 125.17, 112.99, 108.94 , 56.16, 54.05, 45.83, 45.23, 45.02, 44.81, 44.60, 44.40, 44.19, 44.05, 37.11, 34.95, 25.00, 18.88。
WP synthesis type is as follows:
2nd, probe WP fluorescence identifyings copper ion
In 2mL DMSO/HEPES (v/v 1:1, pH=7.4) in buffer system, fixed probe WP is added dropwise(1×10-3Mol/L, 10 µL), it is then respectively adding 100 μ L Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Al3+, Pb2+, Fe3+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Hg2+, Ag+, Co2+, Cr3+, Mn2+, Cd2+Metal ion(1×10-3mol/L).Only Cu2+Addition cause probe WP DMSO/HEPES fluorescence subtract It is weak and be quenched, and other metal ions add and WP fluorescence intensity are not responded significantly.
3rd, Cu in actual water sample2+ Measure
In 1mL DMSO and 1mL HEPES cushioning liquid (pH=7.4), probe WP storing solution is measured(1×10-3mol/L) 20 μ L, stir, and add 20 μ L water samples(Huanghe water or running water)With 20 μ L2.00 μM, 3.00 μM, 4.00 μM of difference The standard Cu of concentration level2+ Solution, fluorescence intensity is measured under 435nm excitation wavelengths, then passes through fluorescence titration fit line Determine Cu2+Concentration(Fig. 4).
Copper ion concentration is between 0.1 ~ 5.0 μM, the fluorescence intensity and Cu of probe2+Concentration is in good linear relationship, line Property fit equation is F=4324.7-31.5 [Cu2+] (degree of fitting R2 = 0.9912)。
Determine in water sample, Cu2+Concentration is 2.00,3.00,4.00 μM;Cu2+ The rate of recovery is 98 ~ 105.8%;Standard deviation Difference is 0.03 ~ 0.32.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids, its structural formula are as follows:
A kind of 2. preparation side of the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids as claimed in claim 1 Method, comprise the following steps:
(1)The synthesis of the bromo- 1,8- naphthalimides of N- normal-butyls -4-:In ethanol, bromo- 1, the 8- naphthalene anhydrides of 4- flow back into n-butylamine Row amidation process, cooling, solid is separated out, washed, dried, obtainNThe bromo- 1,8- naphthalimides of-normal-butyl -4-;
(2)NThe synthesis of-normal-butyl -4- ethylenediamine -1,8- naphthalimides:Under condition of no solvent,NThe bromo- 1,8- of-normal-butyl -4- Naphthalimide carries out substitution reaction with ethylenediamine, is cooled down after the completion of reaction, adds elutriation to go out precipitation, obtains intermediate productN- positive fourth Base -4- ethylenediamine -1,8- naphthalimides;
(3)N- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- bis- (3- methyl propionates)] -1,8- naphthalimides synthesis:First willN- just Butyl -4- ethylenediamines -1,8- naphthalimide dissolves in methyl alcohol, adds excessive methyl acrylate, reaction 11 ~ 13 is stirred at room temperature My god, yellow mercury oxide separates out, and filters, and washing, obtainsN- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- bis- (3- methyl propionates)] -1,8- Naphthalimide;
(4)N- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- two (3- propionic acid)] -1,8- naphthalimides synthesis:WillN- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- bis- (3- methyl propionates)] -1,8- naphthalimides carry out alkaline hydrolysis with potassium hydroxide-methanol solution, concentrate, The cationic ion exchange column of acid activation is crossed, concentrates, obtains target productN- normal-butyl -4- [ethylenediamine -2-N,N'- two (3- third Acid)] -1,8- naphthalimides --- water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material.
A kind of 3. preparation side of the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids as claimed in claim 2 Method, it is characterised in that:Step(1)In, the mol ratio of bromo- 1, the 8- naphthalene anhydrides of 4- and n-butylamine is 1:1~1:3.
A kind of 4. preparation side of the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids as claimed in claim 2 Method, it is characterised in that:Step(1)In, amidation process temperature is 75 ~ 85 DEG C, and the reaction time is 3 ~ 4 hours.
A kind of 5. preparation side of the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids as claimed in claim 2 Method, it is characterised in that:Step(2)In,NThe mol ratio of the bromo- 1,8- naphthalimides of-normal-butyl -4- and ethylenediamine is 1:60~1: 70。
A kind of 6. preparation side of the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids as claimed in claim 2 Method, it is characterised in that:Step(2)In, the temperature of substitution reaction is 60 ~ 70 DEG C, and the reaction time is 3 ~ 4 hours.
A kind of 7. preparation side of the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids as claimed in claim 2 Method, it is characterised in that:Step(3)In,N- normal-butyl -4- ethylenediamine -1,8- naphthalimides dissolve mole with methyl acrylate Than for 1:9~1:11.
A kind of 8. preparation side of the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids as claimed in claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that:Step(4)In, the concentration of potassium hydroxide-methanol solution is 2 ~ 4 mol/Ls;Potassium hydroxide-methanol solution The temperature for carrying out alkaline hydrolysis is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, and the time is 2 ~ 3 hours.
9. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 known based on the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material of naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids in fluorescence Application in other copper ion, it is characterised in that:In the DMSO/HEPES buffer systems of copper ion fluorescence probe material, drip respectively Add Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Al3+, Pb2+, Fe3+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Hg2+, Ag+, Co2+, Cr3+, Mn2+, Cd2+Solution, only Cu2+Addition cause water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material DMSO/HEPES systems fluorescent weakening and be quenched, and Other metal ions add not to be responded to the fluorescence intensity of water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material DMSO/HEPES systems.
10. a kind of water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids as claimed in claim 1 is detecting The application of Determined Copper in Aqueous Solution, it is characterised in that:Determined Copper in Aqueous Solution concentration between 0.1 ~ 5.0 μM, copper ion concentration with it is glimmering Luminous intensity is in following linear relationship:
F = 4324.7-31.5[Cu2+]
F --- fluorescence intensity
C——Cu2+Concentration, unit:µM.
CN201710798749.9A 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 Water-soluble copper ion fluorescent probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acid and preparation and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN107501179B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710798749.9A CN107501179B (en) 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 Water-soluble copper ion fluorescent probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acid and preparation and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710798749.9A CN107501179B (en) 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 Water-soluble copper ion fluorescent probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acid and preparation and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107501179A true CN107501179A (en) 2017-12-22
CN107501179B CN107501179B (en) 2020-08-07

Family

ID=60696057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710798749.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107501179B (en) 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 Water-soluble copper ion fluorescent probe material based on naphthalimide dicarboxylic acid and preparation and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107501179B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019196022A1 (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-17 苏州大学张家港工业技术研究院 1,8-naphthalimide derivative, preparation method therefor and use thereof
CN112794819A (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-14 湖南超亟化学科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of novel fluorescent probe capable of being used for iron ion specificity detection based on molecular isomerization mechanism
CN113788789A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-14 哈尔滨理工大学 Preparation method and application of fluorescent probe for continuously detecting copper ions and glyphosate
CN114213326A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-03-22 辽宁科技大学 Naphthalimide fluorescent molecular probe for copper ion detection and preparation and use methods thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
RAMAN PARKESH,ET AL.: "Highly selective 4-amino-1,8-naphthalimide based fluorescent photoinduced electron transfer (PET) chemosensors for Zn(II) under physiological pH conditions", 《ORG. BIOMOL. CHEM.》 *
THORFINNUR GUNNLAUGSSON,ET AL.: "A highly selective and sensitive fluorescent PET (photoinduced electron transfer) chemosensor for Zn(II)", 《ORG. BIOMOL. CHEM.》 *
VLADIMIR B. BOJINOV,ET AL.: "Synthesis and photophysical properties of fluorescence sensing ester- and amidoamine-functionalized 1,8-naphthalimides", 《JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A: CHEMISTRY》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019196022A1 (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-17 苏州大学张家港工业技术研究院 1,8-naphthalimide derivative, preparation method therefor and use thereof
US11505530B2 (en) 2018-04-10 2022-11-22 Soochow University 1,8-naphthalimide derivative, preparation method therefor and use thereof
CN112794819A (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-14 湖南超亟化学科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of novel fluorescent probe capable of being used for iron ion specificity detection based on molecular isomerization mechanism
CN112794819B (en) * 2019-11-13 2023-10-10 湖南超亟检测技术有限责任公司 Preparation method and application of fluorescent probe based on molecular isomerization mechanism and capable of being used for iron ion specificity detection
CN113788789A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-14 哈尔滨理工大学 Preparation method and application of fluorescent probe for continuously detecting copper ions and glyphosate
CN114213326A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-03-22 辽宁科技大学 Naphthalimide fluorescent molecular probe for copper ion detection and preparation and use methods thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107501179B (en) 2020-08-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Fu et al. Fluorescent schiff base probes for sequential detection of Al3+ and F− and cell imaging applications
Long et al. A novel ratiometric near-infrared fluorescent probe for monitoring cyanide in food samples
Li et al. A benzothiazole-based fluorescent probe for efficient detection and discrimination of Zn2+ and Cd2+, using cysteine as an auxiliary reagent
CN107501179A (en) It is a kind of based on the water-soluble copper ion fluorescence probe material of naphthalimide dicarboxylic acids and its preparation and application
CN109081836B (en) Mercury ion near-infrared fluorescent probe based on hemicyanine structure and preparation method and application thereof
CN101735277B (en) Fluorescent probe compounds, preparation method and use thereof
Dai et al. A one-step synthesized acridine-based fluorescent chemosensor for selective detection of copper (II) ions and living cell imaging
CN113637004B (en) Aluminum ion detection fluorescent probe based on bifunctional small organic molecule as matrix, and preparation method and application thereof
CN107328748B (en) Detection method for determining bisulfite in sample and application
CN106967053B (en) Bivalent cupric ion fluorescence probe and its preparation method and application
Liu et al. A novel pyrene-based fluorescent probe for Al3+ detection
CN112812075A (en) Preparation method and application of benzothiazole Schiff base-based fluorescent probe
Wu et al. A β-diketonate− europium (III) complex-based time-gated luminescence probe for selective visualization of peroxynitrite in living cells
WO2023093399A1 (en) Benzothiazole-parent-based fluorescent probe for detection of palladium ions, and preparation method therefor and use thereof
CN109651319B (en) Fluorescent probe based on coumarin carbazone derivative and preparation method and application thereof
KR20110068259A (en) Coumarin derivatives having cu(ii) ion selectivity and luminescence sensor using the same
Du et al. An aggregate characteristic of relay fluorescence probe for Cu2+/HPO42− with improved low detection limit based on aggregation-switching mechanism
CN106008435B (en) One kind is used for Au3+Fluorescence Increasing type fluorescence probe of detection and preparation method thereof
Han et al. A TBET-based ratiometric probe for Au 3+ and its application in living cells
CN111116564B (en) Ratio type fluorescent molecular probe for detecting hypochlorite ions and preparation method and application thereof
CN113979984B (en) Preparation method and application of water-soluble flavonoid aluminum ion fluorescent probe
CN108558859B (en) Preparation and application of visible long-wave Hg2+ fluorescent probe based on benzopyran
CN107843578B (en) Fluorescent probe based on coumarin copper ion complex, preparation method and application of fluorescent probe in selective identification of pyrophosphate
CN114516850B (en) Fluorescent probe for detecting tyrosinase and preparation method and application thereof
CN106699715A (en) Preparation method of water-soluble probe identifying Fe<3+> and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200807

Termination date: 20210907