CN107500753A - A kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material - Google Patents
A kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material Download PDFInfo
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- CN107500753A CN107500753A CN201710794193.6A CN201710794193A CN107500753A CN 107500753 A CN107500753 A CN 107500753A CN 201710794193 A CN201710794193 A CN 201710794193A CN 107500753 A CN107500753 A CN 107500753A
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- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/46—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates
- C04B35/462—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates
- C04B35/465—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates
- C04B35/468—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates based on barium titanates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material, its chemical formula is:Ba(SnxTi1‑x)O3(0.01≤x≤0.3);First by BaCO3、TiO2、SnO2Stoichiometrically formula carries out dispensing, is mixed through ball milling, drying, sieving after 1050~1200 DEG C of pre-burnings, then additional 0.5wt%PVA, compressing after ball milling, drying, sieving is base substrate;Base substrate is made with low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material in 1275 DEG C~1400 DEG C sintering.The permittivity ε of the present inventionrFor 5000~11560, dielectric loss is 0.003~0.008.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic information material and component field, more particularly to a kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material
Preparation method
Background technology
As electronics are gradually to miniaturization, information-based and high-intelligentization direction development, electronic component is also carried
The requirement of lightness, slimming and subminaturization is gone out.Phased-array radar is a kind of very important electronic equipment, wherein, iron
Electric phase shifter is wherein to apply more a kind of component, as phased-array radar progressively develops to miniaturization, low-loss direction,
The room temperature dielectric constant of ferroelectric phase shifter dielectric material is improved, reducing dielectric loss and temperature coefficient turns into numerous researchers'
Research direction.
BaTiO3Ceramics are a kind of typical ferroelectric materials, and its dielectric constant at room temperature is about 1600, to Curie's temperature
10000 are up to when spending (120 DEG C).But BaTiO3As ferroelectric phase shifter dielectric material, its dielectric loss and temperature coefficient are all
It is larger, limit it and further apply.In order to reduce BaTiO3Temperature coefficient, it can be carried out using rare earth element composite mixed
Modified method, its Curie peak is set to move to left and broadening, but this kind of method can reduce the dielectric constant of material, and rare earth element
Cost is also higher.And use Sn4+The BaTiO of doping3Ba (the Sn formedxTi1-x)O3Solid-solution material, it on the one hand can make its residence
In peak be moved to the left (room temperature direction), while improve its dielectric constant, while improve its temperature coefficient stability and reduce damage
Consumption;On the other hand BaTiO can also be strengthened3Nonlinear characteristic, be so just easy to its dielectric constant by external electric field
Size, so that it has one in dielectric amplifier, frequency multiplier, pulse oscillator, phase shifter and other automatic controls and telecontrol engineering
Fixed application prospect.In addition, the BaTiO for mixing Sn3Material, grain-boundary layer capacitor material is also used as after doped semiconducting.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, it is to overcome in the prior art using the higher rare earth ion of different kinds of ions doping and cost
Adulterate BaTiO3Shortcoming and defect caused by dielectric material, there is provided a kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material and its preparation side
Method, it is increasingly miniaturized with adapting to ferroelectric phase shifter, the needs that low-loss direction is developed, mainly with BaCO3、TiO2、SnO2For original
Material, a kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material is prepared by solid phase method.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution.
A kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material, its chemical formula are:Ba(SnxTi1-x)O3, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.3;
The preparation method of the low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material, specific implementation step are as follows:
(1) by BaCO3、TiO2、SnO2Stoichiometrically formula Ba (SnxTi1-x)O3, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.3 carries out dispensing,
After adding deionized water and zirconium ball, ball milling 2-8 hours;
(2) powder after step (1) ball milling is placed in drying box, in 100~120 DEG C of drying, then crosses 40 mesh sieves;
(3) will dry, the powder after sieving is put into moderate oven, in 1050~1200 DEG C of pre-burnings, be incubated 2~6 hours;
(4) additional 0.5wt%PVA in the powder after step (3) pre-burning is mixed, be put into ball grinder, add oxygen
Change zirconium ball and deionized water, ball milling 10~15 hours, sieved after drying, then base substrate is pressed into powder compressing machine;
(5) base substrate of step (4) is incubated 2~8 hours, be made with low-loss in 1275 DEG C~1400 DEG C sintering
Titanium barium stannate dielectric material.
Step (1) stoichiometric equation Ba (SnxTi1-x)O3X values be 0.15.
Step (1) powder carries out ball milling using planetary ball mill, and drum's speed of rotation is 400 revs/min.
The blank diameter of the step (4) is 10mm, thickness 1mm.
The pressure of step (4) powder compressing machine is 2~6MPa.
The sintering temperature of the step (5) is 1350 DEG C.
The present invention is prepared for a kind of low-loss Ba (Sn by solid phase methodxTi1-x)O3(0.01≤x≤0.3) dielectric material, its
Permittivity εrFor 5000~11560, dielectric loss is 0.003~0.008.
Embodiment
The present invention is with BaCO3(analysis is pure), TiO2(analysis is pure), SnO2(analysis is pure) is initial feed, passes through simple solid phase
Method prepares ceramic capacitor dielectric material.Specific embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 1
1. by BaCO3、TiO2、SnO2Stoichiometrically formula Ba (Sn0.15Ti0.85)O3Dispensing is carried out, matches and is:8.172g
BaCO3、2.8122g TiO2、0.9287gSnO2, 10g mixed powder is put into nylon tank, adds 200ml deionized waters,
150g zirconium balls, ball milling 6 hours on planetary ball mill are added, rotating speed is 400 revs/min.
2. the powder after ball milling is placed in drying box, in 100 DEG C of drying, 40 mesh sieves are crossed afterwards;
3. the powder moderate oven after sieving will be dried, in 1100 DEG C of pre-burnings, 4 hours are incubated.
4. the powder after step 3 pre-burning is mixed with 0.5wt%PVA, be put into ball grinder, add zirconia ball and
Deionized water, ball milling 12 hours, sieves after drying, then is pressed into base substrate with powder compressing machine with 4MPa pressure;
5. base substrate is incubated 4 hours, low-loss Ba (Sn are made in 1350 DEG C of sintering0.15Ti0.85)O3Dielectric material.
Embodiment 2~10
For embodiment 2~10 in addition to x values, calcined temperature, sintering temperature, other preparation technologies are entirely identical to embodiment 1.
The specific embodiment of the invention tests institute at 1 khz by HEWLETT PACKARD 4278A (Agilent 4278A)
Obtain the dielectric properties of product.
The related process parameters and its dielectric properties of specific embodiment are as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Claims (6)
1. a kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material, its chemical formula are:Ba(SnxTi1-x)O3, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.3.
The preparation method of the low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material, specific implementation step are as follows:
(1) by BaCO3、TiO2、SnO2Stoichiometrically formula Ba (SnxTi1-x)O3, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.3 carries out dispensing, add
After deionized water and zirconium ball, ball milling 2-8 hours;
(2) powder after step (1) ball milling is placed in drying box, in 100~120 DEG C of drying, then crosses 40 mesh sieves;
(3) will dry, the powder after sieving is put into moderate oven, in 1050~1200 DEG C of pre-burnings, be incubated 2~6 hours;
(4) additional 0.5wt%PVA in the powder after step (3) pre-burning is mixed, be put into ball grinder, add zirconium oxide
Ball and deionized water, ball milling 10~15 hours, sieve, then be pressed into base substrate with powder compressing machine after drying;
(5) base substrate of step (4) is incubated 2~8 hours, be made with low-loss titanium tin in 1275 DEG C~1400 DEG C sintering
Sour barium dielectric material.
2. a kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (1) is changed
Learn metering-type Ba (SnxTi1-x)O3X values be 0.15.
A kind of 3. low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (1) powder
Material carries out ball milling using planetary ball mill, and drum's speed of rotation is 400 revs/min.
4. a kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (4)
Blank diameter is 10mm, thickness 1mm.
A kind of 5. low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (4) powder
The pressure of last tablet press machine is 2~6MPa.
6. a kind of low-loss titanium barium stannate dielectric material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (5)
Sintering temperature is 1350 DEG C.
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Cited By (5)
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CN108689703A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-10-23 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of Lead-free ferroelectric ceramics material and preparation method thereof for adjusting characteristic with huge dielectric constant and electricity |
CN109133913A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-04 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of high dielectric constant tin calcium acid barium titanium and its preparation method and application |
CN110655402A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-07 | 天津大学 | Medium-temperature sintered rutile-like microwave dielectric ceramic material |
CN113860867A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-31 | 天津大学 | Barium titanate-based dielectric ceramic material with high tuning rate and preparation method thereof |
CN114478007A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-13 | 同济大学 | Sodium niobate-based ceramic material with good process tolerance, high piezoelectric property and high dielectric property, and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN102093044A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-06-15 | 天津大学 | Low-loss microwave dielectric ceramic and preparation method thereof |
CN103073281A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-01 | 天津大学 | Lithium-zinc-titanium-tin series microwave dielectric ceramics material and preparation method thereof |
CN104961460A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-07 | 西北工业大学 | Tin barium titanate ceramic and preparation method thereof |
CN106495687A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-15 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of existing fringing field, dielectric ceramic of high-energy-density and preparation method thereof |
CN106957173A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-07-18 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of tin barium titanate thick film ceramic and its application |
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CN102093044A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-06-15 | 天津大学 | Low-loss microwave dielectric ceramic and preparation method thereof |
CN103073281A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-01 | 天津大学 | Lithium-zinc-titanium-tin series microwave dielectric ceramics material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108689703A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-10-23 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of Lead-free ferroelectric ceramics material and preparation method thereof for adjusting characteristic with huge dielectric constant and electricity |
CN108689703B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-01-05 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Lead-free ferroelectric ceramic material with giant dielectric constant and electric tuning characteristics and preparation method thereof |
CN109133913A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-04 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of high dielectric constant tin calcium acid barium titanium and its preparation method and application |
CN109133913B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-03-26 | 广东工业大学 | High-dielectric-constant barium titanium stannate-calcium acid, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN110655402A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-07 | 天津大学 | Medium-temperature sintered rutile-like microwave dielectric ceramic material |
CN113860867A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-31 | 天津大学 | Barium titanate-based dielectric ceramic material with high tuning rate and preparation method thereof |
CN114478007A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-13 | 同济大学 | Sodium niobate-based ceramic material with good process tolerance, high piezoelectric property and high dielectric property, and preparation method and application thereof |
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