CN107498764B - A kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold - Google Patents

A kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107498764B
CN107498764B CN201710770148.7A CN201710770148A CN107498764B CN 107498764 B CN107498764 B CN 107498764B CN 201710770148 A CN201710770148 A CN 201710770148A CN 107498764 B CN107498764 B CN 107498764B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
sliding axle
wire net
block
compression
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CN107498764A (en
Inventor
唱忠良
张冰
邹广平
焦凯
刘松
范永琦
赵冲
李瑶琳
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/18Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles

Abstract

A kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold is related to metal-rubber compacting supplementary structure technical field.The device is intended to push to wire net volume in square boundary compacting tool set by the way that automatic Recommendation System is quickly smooth.The supplying system by motor, capacity compressibility, being automatically separated transmission system etc., three big major parts form.The invention device can realize automatic push wire net volume into square boundary mold, to improve the efficiency of compacting rectangle metalloid rubber in capacity compressibility and under being automatically separated transmission system collective effect.The supplying system is easy to operate, can significantly reduce and enter mould difficulty for square boundary Mold Metal silk screen volume, reduce workload and time-consuming.

Description

A kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal-rubbers to suppress supplementary structure technical field, and in particular to a kind of metal of square boundary mold Silk screen rolls up automatic propelling device.
Background technique
It with industrial technology continues to develop, modernization Mechanization Level improves, the craft precision requirement to spare and accessory parts It increasingly improves therewith.Current numerically-controlled machine tool requires increasingly the indexing of part station in complex parts manufacture process It is high.Particularly with the manufacture processing of complicated fine part, required precision is stringenter, is combined between high-precision part With critically mechanical structure.
Numerical control processing is to solve the problems such as part is various in style, complex-shaped, required precision is high, is realized efficient and automatic Change the effective way of processing.When processing part is mounted on lathe and carries out the process such as cutting, how to clamp processing part seems It is particularly important, if the stability in processing part process is insufficient, can to process part bounce so that process part There is flaw in processing, influences the quality of product, and What is more, and processing part is shot out from lathe is quick-fried built on the sand due to fixed, Endanger the body and mind safety of staff.Clamping device is an important process unit in part manufacture field, improves labour Productivity improves machining accuracy, reduces product rejection rate.In conventional processes, zero is seriously affected there are one process Part processing speed, when part after processing is completed, need to be loaded and unloaded manually, be unable to complete and automatically make after processing is completed Part is separated with clamping device, and process is caused not have a duration in this way.In other words, worker can only carry out each time The processing of single part, and part must carry out loading and unloading part manually after processing is completed each time, need to go to grasp again manually The part of processing is completed, the new parts to be processed of hand assembled is this to need manually not for mass productionization The process loaded and unloaded disconnectedly will seriously affect the production efficiency of enterprise, simultaneously because high-intensitive operating mode, causes artificial work Make that efficiency is relatively low and the labour of worker pays the demand for being excessively unable to satisfy high speed development.On the other hand, traditional part It is easy to produce in process and largely cuts end, and the end of cutting generated is very easy to be adhered on clamping device or part, one End amount is cut excessively in denier clamping device, will be generated low precision to installation and the parts to be processed in clamping device, and be reduced part Machining accuracy, if or even cause part to generate adherency on the consequence part scrapped largely to cut end, part is in cargo handling process In due to cut end presence be easy to cause damage, influence the quality of part, the production expenses of enterprises, traditional device will be continuously increased The process requirements of enterprise's high-volume part are unable to satisfy, enterprise cannot be improved in the competitiveness of manufacture field.
Metal-rubber is the reticular structure body being fabricated to by linking staggered wire, and performance is similar to rubber macromolecule Material.Its preparation process is to stretch the metal mesh of certain mass, the lines of size needed for then extruding, and according to processing test specimen Shape it is orderly be put into compression forming in mold.Rectangle metalloid rubber material enters mould and leans on substantially at present fills in manually, does not have Special auxiliary tool.Its disadvantage is difficult to be plunged into mould manually when it is clear that volume is excessive after the winding of required wire mesh Tool is easy the problems such as influencing flatness, causing metal rubber piece fold, out-of-flatness, poor appearance filling in reluctantly, in turn The performance of vivid metal rubber piece.The device provided in patent CN204471073U is only applicable to the part processed on numerically-controlled machine tool Clamping and push, be open push, circumferential direction is pressurized the requirement that radially pushes when not being able to satisfy wire mesh volume push.Specially Device provided in sharp CNIO4358455A is the automatic propelling device for car plane conveying, and is unsatisfactory for metal-rubber The requirement of preparation process.Device provided in patent CNIO6314854A is the transmitting conveying for cigarette in cigarette manufacture industry The easy stuck problem that reports an error, is not suitable for the demand of metal-rubber preparation process equally.Provided in patent CN205500243U Device is the automatic push for electronic component, conveying, collection for electronic component, is open transmission, is unsatisfactory for metal The requirement of rubber preparation process.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to be directed to the deficiency of existing rectangle metalloid rubber preparation process, providing one kind be can be realized Rapidly and uniformly automatic push wire mesh winding apparatus.
To achieve the above object, the wire net volume automatic propelling device of a kind of square boundary mold disclosed by the invention,
It is characterized by: the device by motor, capacity compressibility, transmission system can be automatically separated form;It is described Capacity compressibility mainly include constrictor, compression sliding block, pedestal, upper cover plate, upper cover plate inner hollow and equipped with gear with V-belt, motor and constrictor are driven by gear and V-belt, and the constancy of volume is kept when volume reaches minimum, compression Bar downwards pushes to wire net volume in compression mould;The transmission system that is automatically separated mainly includes pedestal, power Axis, helical gear shaft, sliding axle, sliding axle driven shaft, wirerope, small slide block, chain, spring, cam, handle, motor and tiltedly Gear shaft is driven by helical gear, and helical gear shaft and sliding axle are driven by chain, and sliding axle can be sliding in sliding conduit Dynamic, small slide block, handle and sliding axle are connected by steel wire.
It is characterized by: the device, when not working, upper cover plate is closed, small slide block is slided in cross runners by compression Block tail portion is blocked, and the sliding axle of steel wire even is in highest point, and sliding and the gear of sliding axle driven shaft are in close contact.
It is characterized by: chassis interior is equipped with cross runners in the invention device, small slide block can be slided laterally wherein Dynamic, spring pushes small slide block horizontal sliding in cross runners when compressing sliding block longitudinal sliding motion to maximum displacement, and compression is slided Block blocks motionless.
It is characterized by: the sliding axle driven shaft has cam, sliding axle is placed in sliding conduit, by wirerope Tension is allowed to cooperate with sliding axle driven shaft and be driven;Steel wire rope looseness when small slide block slides laterally, the sliding axle edge being attached thereto Sliding conduit slide downward is simultaneously separated with sliding axle driven shaft.
It is characterized by: the capacity compressibility operates simultaneously with that can be automatically separated transmission system;In use, electric Motivation rotates forward, the rotation of sliding axle driven shaft, and the cam of sliding axle driven shaft will compress slipper push, and compression sliding block slides therewith, Compression cavity volume is set to become smaller.
It is characterized by: compression slider tail is detached from small slide block, and spring will be small when compression sliding block moves on at maximum displacement Slipper push, small slide block slides laterally along guiding cross runners and will to compress sliding block stuck, reaches minimum in compression cavity volume When internal system be automatically separated and will to compress sliding block stuck;Small slide block drives steel wire relaxation simultaneously, and the sliding being attached thereto is downward It slides and is simultaneously separated with sliding axle driven shaft, sliding axle idle running, constrictor is by wire net volume while keeping system volume constant Continue to be pushed down to in compression mould.
It is characterized by: constrictor is restored to original position, pulls handle by control motor reversion after use, Wirerope sets back together with small slide block and sliding axle, and compression slider tail is enabled to block small slide block.Motor, capacity compression system System, the three big major parts such as can be automatically separated transmission system.When using the driving means, upper cover plate can be opened around axis, wire Net volume is placed compression inner cavity and is pushed, and is placed on driving means lower part to compression mould.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Capacity compressibility in the present invention, relatively easy, the supplying system that can be automatically separated the main structures such as transmission system It is easy to operate.With motor machine instead of traditional-handwork operating process, avoids quality caused by craft from endangering, ensure that wire Net volume is pressurized in circumferential direction while carrying out automatic push, saves Shi Shengli, improves rectangle metalloid rubber preparation efficiency.The push system System punch forming process suitable for metal-rubber preparation process, easy to operate, performance are stablized, can be big by automatic operation Amplitude improves the standby quality and efficiency of rectangle metalloid rubber system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is device schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of number 1 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of number 2 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of number 3 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of number 4 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of number 5 and 10 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of number 6 in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of number 7 in Fig. 1;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of number 8 and 14 in Fig. 3;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of number 9,16 and 17 in Fig. 3;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of number 9 in number 12 and Fig. 3 in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The invention mainly comprises motor, capacity compressibility, transmission system can be automatically separated.The transfiguration is overstock Compression system mainly includes the components such as constrictor, compression sliding block, pedestal, upper cover plate, and upper cover plate inner hollow is simultaneously furnished with gear and three Angle band, motor and constrictor are driven by gear and V-belt, and constrictor downwards pushes to wire net volume to pressing mold In tool.
It is described be automatically separated transmission system mainly include pedestal, line shaft, helical gear shaft, sliding axle, sliding axle from The components such as moving axis, wirerope, small slide block, chain, spring, cam, handle, motor and helical gear shaft are passed by helical gear Dynamic, helical gear shaft and sliding axle are driven by chain, and sliding axle can slide in sliding conduit, small slide block, handle and sliding Axis is connected by steel wire.Sliding axle driven shaft has cam, cam and compression shoe contact.
Referring to attached drawing 1,2, a kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold, including constrictor 1, compression Sliding block 2, upper cover plate 4, line shaft 5, helical gear shaft 6, sliding axle 7, sliding axle driven shaft 8, handle 9, motor 10, is handed over pedestal 3 Pitch slideway 12, spring 13, cam 14, chain 15, small slide block 16, wirerope 17.
(1) apparatus of the present invention when not working, close, and small slide block 16 is in cross runners 12 by compression sliding block 2 by upper cover plate 4 Tail portion is blocked, and the sliding axle 7 of steel wire connection is in highest point, the gear close contact of sliding axle 7 and sliding axle driven shaft 8.
(2) in use, control motor 10 rotates forward, 4 middle gear of one side upper cover plate and V-belt drive constrictor 1 Continued downward motion, by the internal circumferential wire net volume being pressurized, mold is pushed downwards.The drive of another aspect motor 10 can It is automatically separated transmission system, sliding axle driven shaft 8 rotates, and the cam 14 of sliding axle driven shaft 8 is pushed sliding block 2 is compressed, and makes to press Capacity reducing product becomes smaller.When compression sliding block 2 moves on at maximum displacement, compression 2 tail portion of sliding block is detached from small slide block 16, and spring 13 is by small slide block 16 push, small slide block 16 along guiding cross runners slide laterally and will compression sliding block 2 it is stuck, keep compression cavity volume it is constant, Small slide block 16 drives the relaxation of steel wire 17 simultaneously, and 7 slide downward of sliding axle being attached thereto simultaneously is separated with sliding axle driven shaft 8, sliding Moving axis 7 dallies, and realizes that wire net volume is continued to be pushed down to in compression mould by whole system constancy of volume constrictor 1.
(3) after use, control motor 10 is inverted, and constrictor 1 is restored to original position, pulls handle 9, steel wire Rope 17 sets back together with small slide block and sliding axle 7, and compression 2 tail portion of sliding block is enabled to block small slide block 16.
The above content is only preferable case study on implementation of the invention, for those skilled in the art, according to this The thought of invention, can there is change place in specific embodiments and applications, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as pair Limitation of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold, it is characterised in that: the device is by motor, transfiguration It overstocks compression system, transmission system composition can be automatically separated;The capacity compressibility mainly include constrictor, compression sliding block, Pedestal, upper cover plate, upper cover plate inner hollow are simultaneously furnished with gear and V-belt, and motor and constrictor are carried out by gear and V-belt Transmission, the constancy of volume is kept when volume reaches minimum, constrictor downwards pushes to wire net volume in compression mould;It is described Be automatically separated transmission system mainly include pedestal, it is line shaft, helical gear shaft, sliding axle, sliding axle driven shaft, steel wire, small Sliding block, chain, spring, cam, handle, motor and helical gear shaft are driven by helical gear, helical gear shaft and sliding axle by Chain is driven, and sliding axle can slide in sliding conduit, and small slide block, handle and sliding axle are connected by steel wire;Chassis interior Equipped with cross runners, small slide block can slide laterally wherein, and spring pushes small cunning when compressing sliding block longitudinal sliding motion to maximum displacement Block horizontal sliding in cross runners, and will compression sliding block block it is motionless.
2. a kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The wire net volume automatic propelling device of the square boundary mold when not working, close by upper cover plate, and small slide block exists It is blocked in cross runners by compression slider tail, the sliding axle of steel wire connection is in sliding conduit highest point, sliding axle and sliding The gear of axis driven shaft is in close contact.
3. a kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The sliding axle driven shaft has cam, and sliding axle is placed in sliding conduit, is allowed to by Wire pulling and sliding axle Driven shaft cooperation transmission;Steel wire relaxation when small slide block slides laterally, the sliding axle edge sliding conduit slide downward being attached thereto is simultaneously It is separated with sliding axle driven shaft.
4. a kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The capacity compressibility operates simultaneously with that can be automatically separated transmission system;In use, motor rotates forward, sliding axle Driven shaft rotation, the cam of sliding axle driven shaft will compress slipper push, and compression sliding block slides therewith, make to compress cavity volume change It is small.
5. a kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
When compression sliding block moves on at maximum displacement, compression slider tail is detached from small slide block, and spring pushes small slide block, small slide block It is slid laterally along cross runners and will to compress sliding block stuck, internal system is automatically separated simultaneously when compressing cavity volume and reaching minimum It is stuck sliding block will to be compressed;Small slide block drives steel wire relaxation simultaneously, and the sliding glides downward being attached thereto is simultaneously driven with sliding axle Axis separation, sliding axle idle running, wire net volume is continued to be pushed down to wait press by constrictor while keeping system volume constant In mold.
6. a kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
After use, constrictor is restored to original position, pulls handle, steel wire is together with small slide block by control motor reversion It sets back with sliding axle, compression slider tail is enabled to block small slide block.
CN201710770148.7A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of wire net volume automatic propelling device of square boundary mold Active CN107498764B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108971396A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-12-11 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of automatic net coiling machine suitable for metal-rubber preparation

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2220353Y (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-02-21 萧山市大江南橡塑厂 Vulcanization device for sheet rubber pad product
CN101288512A (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-22 欧利速精密工业股份有限公司 Embossment system with radio frequency interference protection
CN201511071U (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-06-23 张义卿 Mold for processing of metal mesh
CN203253854U (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-10-30 哈尔滨工程大学 Device for knitting and bending pressing of metal rubber screen mesh

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2220353Y (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-02-21 萧山市大江南橡塑厂 Vulcanization device for sheet rubber pad product
CN101288512A (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-22 欧利速精密工业股份有限公司 Embossment system with radio frequency interference protection
CN201511071U (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-06-23 张义卿 Mold for processing of metal mesh
CN203253854U (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-10-30 哈尔滨工程大学 Device for knitting and bending pressing of metal rubber screen mesh

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