CN107497139B

CN107497139B - Oil skimming machine

Info

Publication number: CN107497139B
Application number: CN201710657778.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟; 刘自然; 卢威
Original assignee: Hongwang Investment Group Co ltd; Zhaoqing Hongwang Metal Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hongwang Holding Group Co.,Ltd.; Zhaoqing Hongwang Metal Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-08-03
Filing date: 2017-08-03
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2037-08-03
Also published as: CN107497139A

Abstract

The invention discloses an oil skimmer which comprises a motor, a driving roller, a driven roller, an oil skimming belt and an oil scraping plate, wherein the motor is connected with the driving roller to drive the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller and the driven roller are arranged in parallel, the oil skimming belt is arranged in an annular shape, the oil skimming belt is wound on the outer sides of the driving roller and the driven roller in an annular shape, the oil scraping plate is arranged on one side of the oil skimming belt, and the oil scraping plate is abutted against the surface of the oil skimming belt. The oil skimmer is used for replacing a method for manually filtering and removing floating oil in the prior art, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

Oil skimming machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel belt production equipment, in particular to an oil skimmer.

Background

The method is characterized in that 201 stainless steel is rolled by using emulsion, the concentration of the emulsion is controlled to be 1.0-1.3%, new rolling oil needs to be added regularly every day to ensure the concentration of the emulsion, after the emulsion is circularly stirred, the surface of the emulsion in a box body presents a layer of black floating oil, the floating oil cannot be dissolved in the emulsion and needs to be cleaned out in time, and the currently adopted method is to perform manual filtration regularly and consume manpower and material resources.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an oil skimmer which is specially used for removing floating oil on the surface of emulsion in an emulsion tank, replaces manual operation and saves manpower and material resources.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides an oil skimming machine, oil skimming machine includes motor, drive roll, driven voller, skimming belt and frizing, the motor is connected the drive roll drives the drive roll is rotatory, the drive roll with driven voller parallel arrangement, the skimming belt is established to the annular, the skimming belt annular twine in the drive roll reaches the driven voller outside, the frizing is located one side in skimming belt, just the frizing support lean on in the surface of skimming belt.

Further, the oil scraping plate is provided with an oil scraping surface, and the oil scraping surface abuts against the surface of the oil skimming belt; or the oil scraping plate is provided with two oppositely-arranged oil scraping surfaces which are respectively abutted against the inner surface and the outer surface of the oil skimming belt.

Further, the oil skimming machine further comprises an oil collecting guide groove, and the oil collecting guide groove is arranged on the lower side of the oil scraping plate.

Furthermore, the number of the oil scraping plates is 2, one oil scraping plate abuts against the oil skimming belt on one annular side, and the other oil scraping plate abuts against the oil skimming belt on the other annular side.

Furthermore, an oil collecting guide groove is formed in the lower side of each oil scraping plate.

Further, the oil skimming machine further comprises a shell, the motor is arranged outside the shell, the driving roller is arranged in the shell, a first opening is formed in the lower side of the shell, the driven roller is arranged below the driving roller and located outside the shell, and the oil skimming belt penetrates through the first opening and is connected with the driving roller and the driven roller respectively.

Further, a motor base is arranged on the outer side of the shell in a protruding mode, and the motor is arranged on the motor base.

Further, still include the emulsion case, the upside of emulsion case is equipped with the second opening, the shell is located the upside of emulsion case, just first opening intercommunication the second opening, the driven voller is located the emulsion incasement.

Furthermore, an oil collecting box is arranged on the side wall of the emulsion box, the upper end of the oil collecting box is open, and the outer end of the oil collecting guide groove extends out of the shell and extends to the upper part of the oil collecting box, so that the liquid oil in the oil collecting guide groove can flow into the oil collecting box.

Further, the oil skimming belt is made of PU materials.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the oil skimmer, the oil skimming belt is partially immersed in the emulsion and partially arranged outside the emulsion, the oil skimming belt rotates circularly under the driving of the motor, the floating oil in the emulsion is adsorbed on the oil skimming belt and is taken out of the emulsion by the oil skimming belt, the floating oil taken out of the emulsion on the oil skimming belt is scraped off under the action of the oil scraping plate, and the oil skimming machine continuously operates, so that the aim of thoroughly removing the floating oil in the emulsion is fulfilled. The oil skimmer is used for replacing a method for manually filtering and removing floating oil in the prior art, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention and advantageous effects thereof will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,

FIG. 1: a perspective view of an oil skimmer of the invention (not including an emulsion tank);

FIG. 2: a perspective view of an oil skimmer of the invention (including an emulsion tank);

FIG. 3: a top view of an oil skimmer of the invention (when including an emulsion tank).

Names and designations of parts

1. An oil skimming band; 2. a scraper plate; 3. a drive roll; 4. a motor; 5. an oil collecting guide groove; 6. a housing; 7. an emulsion tank; 8. an oil collecting box; 9. and (7) conveying the oil pipe.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an oil skimmer, which includes a motor 4, a driving roller 3, a driven roller (not shown), an oil skimming belt 1 and an oil scraping plate 2, wherein the motor 4 is connected to the driving roller 3 to drive the driving roller 3 to rotate, the driving roller 3 is parallel to the driven roller 1, the oil skimming belt is annular, the oil skimming belt 1 is annularly wound around the outer sides of the driving roller 3 and the driven roller, the oil scraping plate 2 is disposed on one side of the oil skimming belt 1, and the oil scraping plate 2 abuts against the surface of the oil skimming belt 1.

The oil skimming belt 1 is made of PU materials. During the actual use, oil skimming belt 1 is partly in the emulsion, and partly is arranged outside the emulsion, and under the drive of motor 4, oil skimming belt 1 rotates in circulation, and the oil slick in the emulsion adsorbs on oil skimming belt 1 and is taken out from the emulsion by oil skimming belt 1 to, under the effect of frizing 2, scrape off the oil slick of taking out from the emulsion on oil skimming belt 1, the oil skimming machine is continuous to be operated, reaches the purpose of thoroughly clearing away the interior oil slick of emulsion.

The frizing 2 makes the oil skimmer 1 on the oil skimmer to be crowded away through scraping the oil skimmer, consequently, be equipped with an oil scraping face on the frizing 2, the oil scraping face support lean on in 1 surface in the oil skimmer. It will be appreciated that when the oil scraping plate 2 is positioned inside the loop of the oil skimmer belt 1, the oil scraping surface abuts against the inner surface of the oil skimmer belt 1; when the oil scraping plate 2 is positioned on the annular outer side of the oil skimming belt 1, the oil scraping surface is abutted against the outer surface of the oil skimming belt 1. In one embodiment, the oil scraping plate 2 is a flat plate, and the oil scraping surface is a flat plate surface facing the oil skimmer belt 1 and abutting against the oil skimmer belt 1.

In another embodiment, the oil scraping plate 2 is provided with two oppositely arranged oil scraping surfaces which respectively abut against the inner surface and the outer surface of the oil skimming belt 1. In this case, a specific embodiment of the oil scraping plate 2 is: the oil scraping plate 2 is a rectangular flat plate, a through groove is formed in the middle of the rectangular flat plate, two side faces of the through groove are arranged to be oil scraping faces, and the oil skimming belt 1 passes through the through groove. It will be appreciated that with the scraper 2 of this design, the width of the through slot is designed to be adapted to the thickness of the skimmer belt 1 so that both sides of the through slot can abut against the inner and outer surfaces of the skimmer belt 1.

The oil skimmer further comprises an outer shell 6, in this embodiment, the outer shell 6 is a rectangular barrel formed by folding a thin iron plate, the upper end and the lower end of the rectangular barrel are both provided with openings, the opening at the lower end of the rectangular barrel is a first opening at the lower side of the outer shell 6, and the lower end of the rectangular barrel is further provided with a folding edge outwards. The motor 4 is arranged outside the shell 6, and the driving roller 3 is arranged in the shell 6.

A motor base (not shown) is arranged on the outer side of the shell 6 in a protruding mode, and the motor 4 is arranged on the motor base. An opening is formed in the side wall of the shell 6, which is provided with the motor base, and an output shaft of the motor 4 is inserted into the shell 6 through the opening to be connected with the driving roller 3. And a bearing seat is arranged on the inner side of the shell 6 opposite to the motor seat, and the other end of the driving roller 3 is arranged on the bearing seat. The motor 4 drives the driving roller 3 to rotate when running.

The driven roller is arranged below the driving roller 3 and outside the shell 6, in one embodiment, the driven roller can be installed and fixed through a driven roller installation structure fixed with the shell 6, for example, two supports are fixed and extend downwards on the shell 6, the supports are respectively provided with a bearing seat, and two ends of the driven roller are installed on the bearing seats. In another embodiment, a driven roller mounting structure may be provided in the housing containing the emulsion, for example, a mounting shaft may extend from a side wall of the housing, the mounting shaft may be provided with a bearing, and a shaft hole may be provided in the middle of the driven roller, and the driven roller may be sleeved on the mounting shaft. It can be understood that the design mode that the driven roller mounting structure is arranged on the shell 6 is adopted, the oil skimmer is an independent integral structure, the oil skimmer is very convenient to use, and the oil skimmer can start to work only by detaching the end, where the driven roller is located, of the oil skimmer, exposed out of the lower end of the shell into the emulsion; and adopt the design mode that sets up driven roller mounting structure in the box of dress emulsion, then assemble earlier when using oil skimming machine, namely oil skimming area 1 is installed well.

Therefore, still include emulsion case 7, the upside of emulsion case 7 is equipped with the second opening, shell 6 is located the upside of emulsion case 7, just first opening intercommunication the second opening, the driven voller is located in emulsion case 7. The emulsion tank 7 is the above-mentioned tank body for containing the emulsion.

The oil scraping plate 2 scrapes the floating oil which flows down along the oil scraping plate 2, and then the floating oil is collected, so the oil skimming machine also comprises an oil collecting guide groove 5, the oil collecting guide groove 5 is arranged at the lower side of the oil scraping plate 2, and the floating oil just drips into the oil collecting guide groove 5. The oil collecting guide groove 5 is used for guiding out floating oil but cannot store the floating oil, a guide groove opening is formed in the shell 6, the oil collecting guide groove 5 penetrates out of the outer side of the shell 6 from the guide groove opening, and the oil collecting guide groove 5 is arranged in a mode of inclining downwards from the inside of the shell 6 to the outer end of the shell 6, so that the floating oil can freely flow downwards in the oil collecting guide groove 5. In one embodiment, 2 oil scraping plates 2 are provided, wherein one oil scraping plate 2 abuts against the oil skimming belt 1 on one side of the ring shape, and the other oil scraping plate 2 abuts against the oil skimming belt 1 on the other side of the ring shape. An oil collecting guide groove 5 is arranged at the lower side of each oil scraping plate 2.

The lateral wall of emulsion case 7 is equipped with an album oil box 8, open the setting in collection oil box 8 upper end, the outer end of collection oil guide slot 5 stretches out shell 6 and extends to gather oil box 8 top makes the liquid oil in the collection oil guide slot 5 can flow into in the collection oil box 8. Furthermore, the oil collecting box 8 is connected with an oil delivery pipe 9, and when the oil collecting box 8 is filled with floating oil, the floating oil in the oil collecting box 8 can be discharged through the oil delivery pipe 9.

In conclusion, the oil skimmer disclosed by the invention is used for replacing a method for manually filtering and removing floating oil in the prior art, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention should be considered as disclosed in the present invention, unless the inventive concept is contrary to the present invention; within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, any combination of various simple modifications and different embodiments of the technical solution without departing from the inventive idea of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The oil skimming machine is characterized by comprising a motor, a driving roller, a driven roller, an oil skimming belt and an oil scraping plate, wherein the motor is connected with the driving roller to drive the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller and the driven roller are arranged in parallel, the oil skimming belt is arranged in an annular shape, the oil skimming belt is wound on the outer sides of the driving roller and the driven roller in an annular shape, the oil scraping plate is arranged on one side of the oil skimming belt, and the oil scraping plate abuts against the surface of the oil skimming belt;

the oil skimming machine further comprises a shell, the motor is arranged outside the shell, the driving roller is arranged in the shell, a first opening is formed in the lower side of the shell, the driven roller is arranged below the driving roller and outside the shell, and the oil skimming belt penetrates through the first opening and is connected with the driving roller and the driven roller respectively;

still include the emulsion case, the upside of emulsion case is equipped with the second opening, the shell is located the upside of emulsion case, just first opening intercommunication the second opening, the driven voller is located the emulsion incasement.

2. The oil skimmer of claim 1, wherein said scraper bar defines an oil scraping surface, said oil scraping surface abutting said oil skimmer belt surface; or the oil scraping plate is provided with two oppositely-arranged oil scraping surfaces which are respectively abutted against the inner surface and the outer surface of the oil skimming belt.

3. The oil skimmer of claim 1 or 2, further comprising an oil collecting channel provided on the underside of the oil scraper.

4. The oil skimmer of claim 3 wherein there are 2 said oil scraping plates, one of said plates abutting said oil skimming band on one side of the ring and the other of said plates abutting said oil skimming band on the other side of the ring.

5. The oil skimmer of claim 4 wherein an oil collection channel is provided on the underside of each scraper plate.

6. The oil skimmer of claim 1, wherein a motor base is protruded from the outer side of the casing, and the motor is mounted on the motor base.

7. The oil skimmer of claim 5, wherein the side wall of the emulsion tank is provided with an oil collecting box, the upper end of the oil collecting box is open, and the outer end of the oil collecting guide groove extends out of the housing and above the oil collecting box, so that the oil in the oil collecting guide groove can flow into the oil collecting box.

8. The oil skimmer of claim 1, wherein said oil skimmer belt is made of PU material.