A kind of bone external fixer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specially a kind of bone external fixer.
Background technology
Orthopaedics mainly studies dissection, physiology and the pathology of skeletal musculature, is kept with medicine, operation and physical method
With the normal morphology and function for developing this system, when treating orthopedics patient, generally bone is carried out drilling admittedly
It is fixed, and injury is fixed by outside gypsum and fixing device, prevent fracture from coming to harm again, it is existing at that time
External fixation device be typically according to patient injury position carry out it is customized, can not adjust, it is impossible to reuse, very not side
Just.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the defects of existing, there is provided a kind of bone external fixer, structure letter
It is single, it is convenient to fix, device can be adjusted according to the size of patient injury's area, and device may be reused, operation
Simply, it is easy to use, effectively can solve the problems, such as in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of bone external fixer, including arc,
The arc is 180 degree of semicircular configuration, and the arc has two pieces, and two pieces of arcs are consolidated by connecting rod
Fixed connection, and the medial surface of two pieces of arcs is equipped with cotton pad, the connecting rod has three, and three connecting rods are in arc
The radians such as side are distributed, and the equal movable sleeve in side of three connecting rods is connected to five equally distributed fixed plates, the fixed plate
Medial surface be arcwall face, and the lateral surface of fixed plate is provided with the second tightening knob, and the inside of the arc is provided with deep-slotted chip breaker,
And the inside of deep-slotted chip breaker is provided with bow, and arc is slidably connected by deep-slotted chip breaker and bow, arc corresponding with bow
The side upper end of plate is provided with positioning knob, and the upper end of the bow is provided with extension rod, the extension rod away from bow one
End is provided with outer sleeve, and the one end of extension rod away from bow is flexibly connected with outer sleeve.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting rod includes fixes sleeve, and the two of the fixes sleeve
Equal activity is held to be interspersed with support bar, the one end of the support bar away from fixes sleeve is fixedly connected with the side of arc, and solid
The logical side both ends of fixed set are equipped with the first tightening knob.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side movable sleeve of the fixes sleeve is connected to three fixed plates,
And three fixed plates are equally spaced in the side of fixes sleeve, and the side of two support bars is lived respectively close to one end of arc
It is dynamic to be socketed with an arc.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side of the extension rod is provided with locating rod, corresponding with locating rod
The side of arc is provided with abutment sleeve, and the side of the abutment sleeve is provided with the 3rd tightening knob.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lateral surface upper end of the arc is provided with retainer ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This bone external fixer, adjust the length of device
Section, is easy to that the injury of different patients is fixed;Patient injury position can be carried out stablizing support, be easy to patient's
Rehabilitation;It is easy to that device is fixed, the security for improving the stability of device and using;Can by device by rope with it is outer
Part device is fixed, and is easy to the rehabilitation of patient;Whole device is simple in construction, convenient to fix, can be according to patient injury's area
Size device is adjusted, and device may be reused, simple to operate, easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure:1 arc, 2 connecting rods, 21 fixes sleeves, 22 support bars, 23 first tightening knobs, 3 fixed plates, 4 arcs
Face, 5 second tightening knobs, 6 bows, 7 outer sleeves, 8 extension rods, 9 locating rods, 10 abutment sleeves, 11 the 3rd tightening knobs, 12
Positioning knob, 13 retainer rings, 14 cotton pads.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of bone external fixer, including arc 1, arc
Plate 1 is 180 degree of semicircular configuration, is easy to that arms and legs portion injury is fixed, and arc 1 has two pieces, and
Two pieces of arcs 1 are fixedly connected by connecting rod 2, and the medial surface of two pieces of arcs 1 is equipped with cotton pad 14, are improved device and are used
Comfort level, connecting rod 2 has three, and three connecting rods 2 are distributed in radians such as the sides of arc 1, and connecting rod 2 includes fixing
Sleeve 21, the equal activity in both ends of fixes sleeve 21 are interspersed with support bar 22, support bar 22 one end and arc away from fixes sleeve 21
The side of shape plate 1 is fixedly connected, and the side both ends of fixed cover logical 21 are equipped with the first tightening knob 23, can pass through regulation two
The distance between two pieces of arcs 1 are adjusted the length of individual support bar 22, and by the first tightening knob 23 to support
Bar 22 is fixed, and adjusts the length of device, is easy to that the injury of different patients is fixed, and three connections
The equal movable sleeve in side of bar 2 is connected to five equally distributed fixed plates 3, plays a part of to support injury, improves contact area,
The side movable sleeve of fixes sleeve 21 is connected to three fixed plates 3, and three fixed plates 3 are equidistantly divided in the side of fixes sleeve 21
Cloth, and close to one end of arc 1, movable sleeve is connected to an arc 3 respectively for the side of two support bars 22, makes fixed plate 3 can
With regulation, patient injury position can be carried out stablizing support, be easy to the rehabilitation of patient, the medial surface of fixed plate 3 is arcwall face
4, and the lateral surface of fixed plate 3 is provided with the second tightening knob 5, is easy to that fixed plate 3 is fixed, the inside of arc 1 is provided with
Deep-slotted chip breaker, and the inside of deep-slotted chip breaker is provided with bow 6, and arc 1 is slidably connected by deep-slotted chip breaker and bow 6, with arc
The side upper end of the corresponding arc 1 of bar 6 is provided with positioning knob 12, is easy to device and patient being fixed, the upper end of bow 6
Provided with extension rod 8, the one end of extension rod 8 away from bow 6 is provided with outer sleeve 7, and the one end of extension rod 8 away from bow 6 is equal
It is flexibly connected with outer sleeve 7, the distance between bow 6 is adjusted together with arc 1, the side of extension rod 8
Provided with locating rod 9, the side of arc 1 corresponding with locating rod 9 is provided with abutment sleeve 10, and the side of abutment sleeve 10 is provided with the 3rd
Tightening knob 11, locating rod 9 is inserted in abutment sleeve 10, locating rod 9 is fixed by the 3rd tightening knob 11, is easy to
Device is fixed, the security for improving the stability of device and using, the lateral surface upper end of arc 1 is provided with retainer ring
13, device can be fixed by rope and external device (ED), be easy to the rehabilitation of patient, whole device is simple in construction, convenient
It is fixed, device can be adjusted according to the size of patient injury's area, and device may be reused, and it is simple to operate, make
With conveniently.
When in use:Device is placed at injury, adjusts the distance between two arcs 1, and it is tight by first
Gu the length of connecting rod 2 is fixed knob 23, the distance between two neighboring fixed plate 3 is adjusted, and pass through the second fastening
Knob 5 is fixed, and then pulls out bow 6, and locating rod 9 is inserted in abutment sleeve 10, passes through the 3rd tightening knob 11
Locating rod 9 is fixed, when injury is arm, retainer ring 13 can be connected with bandage, so as to which device be hung
At neck.
The present invention adjusts the length of device, is easy to that the injury of different patients is fixed;Can be to suffering from
Person's injury carries out stablizing support, is easy to the rehabilitation of patient;It is easy to that device is fixed, improves the stability of device and make
Security;Device can be fixed by rope and external device (ED), be easy to the rehabilitation of patient;The letter of whole device structure
It is single, it is convenient to fix, device can be adjusted according to the size of patient injury's area, and device may be reused, operation
Simply, it is easy to use.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.