CN107496010A - A kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife - Google Patents

A kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107496010A
CN107496010A CN201710756177.8A CN201710756177A CN107496010A CN 107496010 A CN107496010 A CN 107496010A CN 201710756177 A CN201710756177 A CN 201710756177A CN 107496010 A CN107496010 A CN 107496010A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
safe operating
knife
protective cover
cut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710756177.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁允志
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710756177.8A priority Critical patent/CN107496010A/en
Publication of CN107496010A publication Critical patent/CN107496010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments
    • A61B17/3211Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3205Excision instruments
    • A61B17/32053Punch like cutting instruments, e.g. using a cylindrical or oval knife
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B2017/320052Guides for cutting instruments

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife, including handle portion and installed in the cutter head portion of handle portion front end, cutter head portion includes circular knife (11) and protective cover (15), circular knife (11) is fixed on the end of a rotating shaft (13) by fastening bolt (12), the output shaft (30a) of the other end of rotating shaft (13) and a motor (30) is linked together, and the motor (30) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (20) of handle portion;Protective cover (15) is arranged on accommodating cavity (20) front end and covers circular knife (11).The present invention is easy to use, blade need to only be placed in the tissue surface that will be cut open by operator, can quickly and accurately incised tissue, realization is precisely controlled incision size, cuts out the round and smooth regular edge of a knife, it significantly improves the efficiency of operation and surgical quality, it is more exquisite compared with coventional scalpel, and more light safety is operated, significantly reduce the psychological burden of doctor and patient.

Description

A kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scalpel, specifically a kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technology
Scalpel is equipment more commonly used in surgical operation, is mainly used in cutting illing skin tissue.Conventional at present Scalpel structure is that knife blade is arranged on handle of a knife, and applying the hand-held handle of a knife of patient can operate, but in practical operation use It was found that there is a series of problems in this scalpel:First, knife blade is directly exposed to outer, is applied patient and is easy to be accidentally injured;Its Secondary, because skin histology has certain hardness and toughness, using such routine operation knife, in incised tissue, precision is very Difference, it is even more very difficult to be especially intended to position the skin incision for cutting out certain size, therefore for the skill requirement of operator It is very high;It is very not round and smooth in addition, the knife-edge cut is uneven, be unfavorable for the quick healing of postoperative skin, to doctor and Patient brings very big psychological burden.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of it is safe to use, being capable of quick essence Cut skin or other tough and tensile tissues accurately, the edge of a knife that can ensure to cut it is round and smooth it is regular, beneficial to postoperation recovery, so as to mitigate doctor Suffer from the electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife of psychological burden.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife, including handle Portion and include circular knife and protective cover installed in the cutter head portion of handle portion front end, the cutter head portion, the circular knife passes through fastening Bolt is fixed on the end of a rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the other end of rotating shaft and a motor is linked together, and the motor is arranged on In the accommodating cavity of handle portion;The protective cover is arranged on accommodating cavity front end and covers circular knife.
The protective cover of the present invention covers circular knife to avoid surprisingly hurting sb.'s feelings, as the present invention's in the form of being covered using half One preferable scheme, the protective cover is cylindrical shape, and the cover body front end side of protective cover is pressed flat, the side of circular knife The groove of blade correspondence position from pressed flat stretches out.When cutting tissue, handle portion is held, circular knife is cut skin, now Pressed flat is attached to skin surface, can avoid cutting too deep;In addition the hand that operator holds handle portion has stable impetus, Cut direction is more conducively controlled, finally cuts out the edge of a knife of depth desired and length.
Further, in addition to an active lock pivot pin, the active lock pivot pin passes through accommodating chamber outer wall and deep from outside Enter in accommodating cavity, the rotating shaft is provided with the pin shaft hole being engaged with active lock pivot pin.Active lock pivot pin is set effectively to keep away Any rotation of rotating shaft, facilitates the demolition and maintenance of device when free of demolition.
Motor directly can be powered by external power source, it is preferred that in order to increase portability, the motor is supplied by battery Electricity, battery are located in accommodating cavity, and anode is connected by the positive pole of power switch and motor, and the negative pole of motor is connected to The negative pole of battery, the power switch are located at accommodating housing surface.
Preferably, the battery is rechargeable battery, and battery is by housing the charging inlet and outside that cavity rear end is set Charger connects.
Preferably, the edge of a knife path that observation is cut when operating for convenience, the protective cover are made up of transparent plastic.Due to The edge of a knife situation of incision can be understood at any time by transparent protective cover, further increase the precise degrees of operation.
Preferably, the motor is variable speed electric motors, particularly.Rotary circle can be changed simultaneously by changing the rotary speed of variable speed electric motors, particularly The velocity of rotation of shape blade, so as to adaptability adjustment to cut the skin histology of different hardness and toughness.
Preferably, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected together by the output shaft of shaft coupling and motor.
During operation, circular shear blade is driven by motor to be rotated at a high speed, and blade is protected with protective cover, protects operator not Accidentally injured by blade;Operator blade need to only be applied light and handy pressure can easily incised tissue, can also therefore will be more Notice be absorbed in adjustment and grasp blade direction, so as to improve cut skin histology precision, it is easy to control Cut skin depth and knife edge length;Due to using the adjustable rotary circular blade of rotating speed so that knife-edge is more flat It is sliding, avoid the edge of a knife from being in the presence of uneven.
The present invention is easy to use, and blade need to only be placed in the tissue surface that will be cut open by operator, you can light and handy, accurate Really, rapidly incised tissue, realization are precisely controlled incision size, cut out the round and smooth regular edge of a knife, and actual use confirms that its is obvious The efficiency and surgical quality of operation are improved, it is more exquisite compared with coventional scalpel, and more light safety is operated, significantly reduce Doctor and the psychological burden of patient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be the present invention disassemble schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of protective cover;
Fig. 5 is circuit theory diagrams of the power switch of the present invention to motor control;
In figure, 11. circular knifes, 12. fastening bolts, 13. rotating shafts, 13a. pin shaft holes, 14. active lock pivot pins, 15. protection Cover, 15a. pressed flats, 15b. grooves, 20. accommodating cavitys, 21. charging inlets, 30. motors, 30a. output shafts, 31. batteries, 32. Power switch, 33. chargers.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife, including handle portion and installed in handle portion front end Cutter head portion, the cutter head portion include circular knife 11 and protective cover 15, and the circular knife 11 is fixed on one turn by fastening bolt 12 The end of axle 13, the output shaft 30a of the other end of rotating shaft 13 and a motor 30 link together, and the motor 30 is arranged on handle In the accommodating cavity 20 in portion;The protective cover 15 is arranged on the accommodating front end of cavity 20 and covers circular knife 11.
During operation, motor 30 is opened, the output shaft 30a of motor 30 drives the synchronous rotary of rotating shaft 13, due to the quilt of circular knife 11 The end of rotating shaft 13 is fixed on, motor 30 directly can drive circular knife 11 to rotate;Doctor is pre-set to be needed to cut skin Position and cutting route, hold handle portion, and by circular knife 11 and skin contact, somewhat applying certain pressure to skin can open Begin to operate, skin histology can be precisely cut according to cutting route set in advance.Due to that need not be exerted a force substantially during cutting, grasp More notices can be absorbed in the direction for grasping blade by author, so as to improve the precision for cutting skin histology, hold very much Incision skin depth and knife edge length easy to control.
The protective cover 15 of the present invention covers circular knife 11 to avoid surprisingly hurting sb.'s feelings in the form of being covered using half, is used as this hair A bright preferable scheme, the protective cover 15 is cylindrical shape, and the cover body front end side of protective cover 15 is pressed flat 15a, The side blade of circular knife 11 stretches out from the groove 15b of correspondence position on pressed flat 15a.When cutting tissue, handle portion is held, is made Circular knife 11 cuts skin, and now pressed flat 15a is attached to skin surface, can avoid cutting too deep;In addition operator holds hand The hand of shank has stable impetus, more conducively controls cut direction, finally cuts out the edge of a knife of depth desired and length.
Further, in addition to an active lock pivot pin 14, the active lock pivot pin 14 are passed through outside accommodating cavity 20 from outside Wall is simultaneously deeply housed in cavity 20, and the rotating shaft 13 is provided with the pin shaft hole 13a being engaged with active lock pivot pin 14.Operation is completed When needing cleaning replacement circular knife 11, remove protective cover 15 and press active lock pivot pin 14, insert the front end of active lock pivot pin 14 In pin shaft hole 13a, the locking of rotating shaft 13 is realized, now unloads fastening bolt 12 using spanner, you can circular knife 11 is removed, to it Carry out sterilization cleaning.Therefore any rotation of rotating shaft 13, facilitates device when setting active lock pivot pin 14 effectively prevent dismounting Demolition and maintenance.
Motor 30 directly can be powered by external power source, it is preferred that in order to increase portability, the motor 30 is by battery 31 power supplies, battery 31 are located in accommodating cavity, as shown in figure 5, the positive pole of battery 31 passes through power switch 32 and the positive pole of motor 30 Connection, the negative pole of motor 30 are connected to the negative pole of battery 31, and the power switch 32 is located at the accommodating surface of cavity 20.Beaten during use Switch power supply switch 32, power on circuitry, battery 31 is directly powered to motor 30, and motor 30 rotates.
Preferably, the battery 31 is rechargeable battery, and battery 31 passes through the charging inlet 21 that the accommodating rear end of cavity 20 is set It is connected with the charger 33 of outside.When needing charging, charger 33 is connected with charging inlet 21, the other end of charger 33 connects Power supply can charge to battery 31.
Preferably, the edge of a knife path that observation is cut when operating for convenience, the protective cover 15 are made up of transparent plastic.By In the edge of a knife situation that can understand incision at any time by transparent protective cover 15, the precise degrees of operation are further increased.
Preferably, the motor 30 is variable speed electric motors, particularly.Circular knife can be changed simultaneously by changing the rotary speed of variable speed electric motors, particularly 11 velocity of rotation, there is different hardness and the skin histology of toughness to cut diverse location so as to the adjustment of adaptability.
Preferably, the other end of the rotating shaft 13 is connected together by the output shaft 30a of shaft coupling and motor 30.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife, including handle portion and installed in the cutter head portion of handle portion front end, it is characterised in that The cutter head portion includes circular knife (11) and protective cover (15), and the circular knife (11) is fixed on one turn by fastening bolt (12) The end of axle (13), the other end of rotating shaft (13) link together with the output shaft (30a) of a motor (30), the motor (30) It is arranged in the accommodating cavity (20) of handle portion;The protective cover (15) is arranged on accommodating cavity (20) front end and covers circular knife (11)。
2. electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the protective cover (15) is circle Tubular, and the cover body front end side of protective cover (15) is pressed flat (15a), the side blade of circular knife (11) is from pressed flat The groove (15b) of correspondence position stretches out on (15a).
3. electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also including an active lock pivot pin (14), the active lock pivot pin (14) passes through accommodating cavity (20) outer wall from outside and deeply housed in cavity (20), described turn Axle (13) is provided with the pin shaft hole (13a) being engaged with active lock pivot pin (14).
4. electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the motor (30) is by battery (31) power, the battery (31) is located in accommodating cavity, and battery (31) positive pole passes through power switch (32) and motor (30) Positive pole connection, the negative pole of motor (30) is connected to the negative pole of battery (31), and the power switch (32) is located at accommodating cavity (20) surface.
5. electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the battery (31) is charging electricity Pond, battery (31) are connected by housing the charging inlet (21) that cavity (20) rear end is set with the charger (33) of outside.
6. electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the protective cover (15) is by saturating Bright plastics are made.
7. electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the motor (30) is speed change Motor.
8. electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft (13) it is another End is connected together by the output shaft (30a) of shaft coupling and motor (30).
CN201710756177.8A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife Pending CN107496010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710756177.8A CN107496010A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710756177.8A CN107496010A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107496010A true CN107496010A (en) 2017-12-22

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CN201710756177.8A Pending CN107496010A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of electronic rotary-cut safe operating knife

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109875654A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-14 杭州埃杜医疗科技有限公司 A kind of off host planing handle
CN113208703A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-08-06 上海导向医疗系统有限公司 Mammary gland rotary-cut system and self-adaptive motor cutting control system thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2265165Y (en) * 1996-07-17 1997-10-22 辽河石油勘探局第一职工医院 Two-purpose dermatome
CN201586038U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-22 张明英 Minimally invasive knife
US20140074118A1 (en) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-13 Exsurco Medical, Inc. Power operated dermatome with rotary knife blade
CN205291019U (en) * 2016-01-03 2016-06-08 罗建华 Electronic incision sword of jaw type of hundred fragrant fruits

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2265165Y (en) * 1996-07-17 1997-10-22 辽河石油勘探局第一职工医院 Two-purpose dermatome
CN201586038U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-22 张明英 Minimally invasive knife
US20140074118A1 (en) * 2012-09-07 2014-03-13 Exsurco Medical, Inc. Power operated dermatome with rotary knife blade
CN205291019U (en) * 2016-01-03 2016-06-08 罗建华 Electronic incision sword of jaw type of hundred fragrant fruits

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109875654A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-14 杭州埃杜医疗科技有限公司 A kind of off host planing handle
CN113208703A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-08-06 上海导向医疗系统有限公司 Mammary gland rotary-cut system and self-adaptive motor cutting control system thereof
CN113208703B (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-09-28 上海导向医疗系统有限公司 Mammary gland rotary-cut system and self-adaptive motor cutting control system thereof

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Application publication date: 20171222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication