CN107491867A - It is a kind of for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure - Google Patents

It is a kind of for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure Download PDF

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CN107491867A
CN107491867A CN201710666206.1A CN201710666206A CN107491867A CN 107491867 A CN107491867 A CN 107491867A CN 201710666206 A CN201710666206 A CN 201710666206A CN 107491867 A CN107491867 A CN 107491867A
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mrow
maintenance
security checking
load
repair schedule
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CN107491867B (en
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张丙金
谢丽荣
丁恰
涂孟夫
张彦涛
朱敏键
李炎
江长明
胡劲
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North China Grid Co Ltd
Nari Technology Co Ltd
NARI Nanjing Control System Co Ltd
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Nari Technology Co Ltd
NARI Nanjing Control System Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure,According to repair schedule time span automatic decision calculating cycle,Choose and calculate time point,Generate calculation interval collection,Consolidated forecast data,Planning data,Historical data generates following section,Calculate AC power flow distribution,And realize Security Checking,SCED,Unit Combination adjusts iterative flow,Ground state check analysis and the check analyses of N 1 are carried out to following section tidal current,Check obstructed out-of-date utilization SCED models adjustment unit output,Unit Combination is adjusted when SCED models are without feasible solution,Then Security Checking again,Finally,Front and rear ground state power flow changing is overhauled by comparative analysis,N 1 cut-offs front and rear power flow changing,The larger equipment of power flow changing cut-offs front and rear power flow changing in N 1 before and after maintenance,Influence of the comprehensive assessment overhaul of the equipments to power grid security,Reduce overhaul of the equipments risk,It is horizontal to lift power grid security.

Description

It is a kind of for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure
Technical field
The present invention relates to dispatching automation of electric power systems technical field, and in particular to a kind of to send out defeated for the multicycle and become inspection Repair the Security Checking and appraisal procedure of plan.
Background technology
Hair transmission of electricity becomes the structural optimization problem that repair schedule decision-making is electric power system dispatching operation, to power system Safe and stable operation has important influence.In intelligent grid supporting system technology, safety is carried out for generation schedule The technology of check is very ripe.However, the layout of repair schedule often generation schedule establishment before, due to generator The method of operation of group is also uncertain.Therefore, detailed Security Checking is carried out to repair schedule and technical difficult point is present.
How operation plan and Security Checking existing capability to be relied on, and exploitation one kind is adapted to the multicycle and sends out change equipment defeated The Security Checking and appraisal procedure of maintenance, lifting repair schedule intelligent decision is horizontal, is current urgent problem.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the layout of repair schedule in the prior art, often before generation schedule establishment, by It is also uncertain in the method for operation of generating set, influence the problem of hair transmission of electricity becomes maintenance scheduling evaluation.Being used for for the present invention is more all Phase sends out to become the Security Checking and appraisal procedure of repair schedule, including the preparation of multicycle example, Security Checking, analysis and assessment three defeated Individual step, Security Checking is carried out to repair schedule with assessing, and adapt to day, week, the moon multiple cycle hair power transmission and transforming equipment inspections Demand is repaiied, repair schedule intelligent decision level can be lifted, had a good application prospect.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
It is a kind of for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, it is characterised in that:Including following Step,
Step (A), the preparation of multicycle example;
(A1) service information of electrical equipment, is read
The service information is the overhaul of the equipments information that circulation is submitted in traffic department's production management system;Electrically set Standby type includes circuit, transformer, unit, bus, switch;The overhaul of the equipments information comprise at least repair apparatus title, Scheduled overhaul time started, scheduled overhaul end time;
(A2) calculation interval collection, is generated
According to repair schedule time span length, calculation interval collection is automatically generated, and according to overhaul of the equipments information, automatically Create and generate case information, the case information, including case time started, case end time, electric network model, calculating Period collection, system loading prediction, bus load prediction, interconnection exchange plan, calculate time range in repair schedule;
(A3) the trend section of Security Checking, is generated
According to case information, the similar day of calculation interval or similar moment are selected, generates the trend section of Security Checking, There are the similar method of operation, load at the similar day of the selection calculation interval collection or similar moment with the repair apparatus repair time Horizontal Historic Section;
(A4), the following topology of generation
Based on history similar day section, the normal mode of connection of power network is obtained using inversion method is overhauled, then cut-offs and is used for The repair schedule of determination obtains future network topology;
(A5) FutureGen initiative, is generated
Generating set startup-shutdown state adjusts the start-stop of generating set based on similar day generating set start-stop state Machine state, the generating set startup-shutdown state of calculation interval is obtained, and gone out with the generating set history at similar day or similar moment On the basis of power, generating set is adjusted according to load prediction and contributed, obtains the generating set power curve of calculation interval, generation is not Carry out generation schedule;
(A6) future load, is generated
The load prediction module data in scheduling system is read, bus load prediction is active to be predicted using system loading, root According to each bus load ratio of Historic Section, decompose and obtain;
(A7) following tie line plan, is generated
Tie line plan comes from medium and long-term transaction plan, decomposes to power network edge device;
Step (B), following trend section is generated, and carry out Security Checking;
(B1), according to similar day or the trend section information at similar moment.Idle and voltage data is obtained, with reference to future Load, following tie line plan, FutureGen initiative, following topology, generation need the following trend section of Security Checking, and Calculate AC power flow result;
(B2) the ground state trend after the ground state trend before maintenance is cut-off is checked, maintenance is cut-off, is carried out respectively to check, overhaul N-1 after cut-offfing is checked, and judges Security Checking according to the steady limit of circuit heat, transformer transmission power limit, stable cross section limit Whether by, when Security Checking by when, directly perform step (C);Otherwise, (B3) is performed;
(B3), out-of-limit equipment Branch Power Flow is constrained and adds SCED model (security constrained economic dispatchs as operative constraint Model), optimize the output of generating set, when SCED models have feasible solution, return and perform (B2);Otherwise, (B4) is performed;
(B4) unit commitment of generating set, is adjusted, is re-executed (B3);
Step (C), the analysis and assessment of repair schedule;
(C1) analysis and assessment of multiple dimensions, are carried out to the result of Security Checking, including ground state trend compares analysis, N-1 Check analysis, the ground state trend comparative analysis calculates maintenance and cut-offs forward and backward ground state trend respectively, by the way that full electric network is set Standby trend is contrasted, and filters out key message of the maintenance of electrical equipment to full electric network influence on tidal flow, before and after being overhauled by analysis Apparatus of load rate changes before and after apparatus of load rate, maintenance after change of power flow, maintenance, assesses maintenance of electrical equipment to full electric network The influence of ground state trend;The N-1 check analyses, including N-1 check analyses are carried out to full electric network all devices, and contrast institute There is the trend of branch equipment, analyzed respectively according to change of power flow, load factor, load variation amount;Also include according to maintenance Front and rear ground state power flow changing, it is larger to full electric network influence on tidal flow to filter out maintenance of electrical equipment, as paying close attention to electrically Equipment, and analyzed respectively according to change of power flow, load factor, load variation amount paying close attention to electrical equipment;
(C2), comprehensive ground state trend compares analysis, N-1 check analysis results, assesses each maintenance of electrical equipment to full electric network The influence of safety, the Security Checking for providing repair schedule are assessed.
Be previously described for the multicycle send out defeated become repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, it is characterised in that:(A2), According to repair schedule time span length, calculation interval collection is automatically generated, is that automatic decision overhauls Zhou Wei, week or the moon, it is comprehensive In view of computational accuracy and computational efficiency, different cycles are calculated into period discretization, form calculation interval collection.
Be previously described for the multicycle send out defeated become repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, it is characterised in that:(A2), When repair schedule time span length is less than one, judges that the time between overhauls(TBO) is day, maintenance time started and end time are torn open It is 15 minutes to solve as discrete time slot, time interval;When repair schedule time span length is a couple of days, the trouble hunt ing cycle is In week, it will disassemble as discrete time slot maintenance time started and end time, calculate morning peak, waist lotus, evening peak, low ebb four daily The individual period;When repair schedule time span length is several weeks, the trouble hunt ing cycle is the moon, by maintenance time started and end Time is disassembled as discrete time slot, the peak load period is only calculated daily, in addition, being born to the maximum in repair schedule time span Lotus, minimum load, typical way load, are equally calculated.
Be previously described for the multicycle send out defeated become repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, it is characterised in that:(B3), Using out-of-limit equipment Branch Power Flow constraint as operative constraint addition SCED models, the optimization object function of the SCED models, such as Shown in formula (1),
Wherein, the when hop count during T is scheduling system call;I is the generating set sum of network system;P (i, t) is Generating set i is in period t output, p0(i, t) is that original plans of the generating set i in period t is contributed;preg(i, t) is hair Deviation perunit dimensions of the group of motors i in period t; C(|p(i,t)-p0(i,t)|/preg(i, t)) it is generating set i output deviations Cost function, wherein, pregThe optimization principles of (i, t) are as follows:
Optimize etc. capacity ratio deviation:preg(i, t)=pmax(i,t);Equivalent deviation optimizes: preg(i, t)=1;Etc. can Optimized with capacity ratio deviation:preg(i, t)=pmax(i,t)-p0(i,t)。
Be previously described for the multicycle send out defeated become repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, it is characterised in that:It is described The constraint of SCED models includes account load balancing constraints, spinning reserve constraint, regulation Reserve Constraint, the constraint of unit power output, machine The constraint of group climbing rate, Branch Power Flow constraint and unit fix start and stop constraint, unit firm output constraint, machine group constraint.
Be previously described for the multicycle send out defeated become repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, it is characterised in that:(B4), The unit commitment of generating set is adjusted, is re-executed (B3), the unit commitment of the adjustment generating set is regulation manually.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention be used for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and assessment Method, including three preparation of multicycle example, Security Checking, analysis and assessment steps, Security Checking is carried out to repair schedule with commenting Estimate, and adapt to day, week, the moon multiple cycle hair power transmission and transforming equipment service requirements, repair schedule intelligent decision level can be lifted, Have a good application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow of the user response motivational techniques that differenceization subsidy is provided based on optimization electricity consumption ranking of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the evagination line chart of the cost function piecewise linearity of the generating set i output deviations of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is further illustrated.
The present invention's is used for the Security Checking and appraisal procedure that the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule, including multicycle example Three preparation, Security Checking, analysis and assessment steps, according to repair schedule time span automatic decision calculating cycle, choose and calculate At time point, calculation interval collection is generated, consolidated forecast data, planning data, historical data generate following section, calculate exchange tide Flow distribution, and Security Checking, SCED, Unit Combination adjustment iterative flow are realized, base is carried out to following section tidal current State check analysis and N-1 check analyses, it is obstructed out-of-date using SCED models adjustment unit output to check, and SCED models are without feasible Unit Combination is adjusted during solution, then Security Checking again, finally, front and rear ground state power flow changing, N-1 are overhauled by comparative analysis The larger equipment of power flow changing cut-offs front and rear power flow changing, comprehensive assessment equipment in N-1 before and after cut-offfing front and rear power flow changing, maintenance Overhaul influence to power grid security, reduce overhaul of the equipments risk, lifting power grid security is horizontal, as shown in figure 1, specifically include with Lower step,
Step (A), the preparation of multicycle example;
(A1) service information of electrical equipment, is read
The service information is the overhaul of the equipments information that circulation is submitted in traffic department's production management system;Electrically set Standby type includes circuit, transformer, unit, bus, switch;The overhaul of the equipments information comprise at least repair apparatus title, Scheduled overhaul time started, scheduled overhaul end time;
(A2) calculation interval collection, is generated
According to repair schedule time span length, calculation interval collection is automatically generated, and according to overhaul of the equipments information, automatically Create and generate case information, the case information, including case time started, case end time, electric network model, calculating Period collection, system loading prediction, bus load prediction, interconnection exchange plan, calculate time range in repair schedule;
Preferably, according to repair schedule time span length, calculation interval collection is automatically generated, is automatic decision maintenance week For day, week or the moon, computational accuracy and computational efficiency are considered, different cycles are calculated into period discretization, is formed and calculated Period collection, is implemented as, and when repair schedule time span length is less than one, judges that the time between overhauls(TBO) is day, maintenance is opened It is 15 minutes that time beginning and end time, which are disassembled as discrete time slot, time interval,;When repair schedule time span length is number It when, the trouble hunt ing cycle is week, will be disassembled as discrete time slot maintenance time started and end time, calculate daily morning peak, Waist lotus, evening peak, four periods of low ebb;When repair schedule time span length is several weeks, the trouble hunt ing cycle is the moon, will Maintenance time started and end time are disassembled as discrete time slot, the peak load period are only calculated daily, in addition, to repair schedule Peak load, minimum load, typical way load in time span, are equally calculated, and adapt to day, week, the moon in multiple weeks Phase sends out power transmission and transforming equipment service requirements;
(A3) the trend section of Security Checking, is generated
According to case information, the similar day of calculation interval or similar moment are selected, generates the trend section of Security Checking, There are the similar method of operation, load at the similar day of the selection calculation interval collection or similar moment with the repair apparatus repair time Horizontal Historic Section;
(A4), the following topology of generation
Based on history similar day section, the normal mode of connection of power network is obtained using inversion method is overhauled, then cut-offs and is used for The repair schedule of determination obtains future network topology;
(A5) FutureGen initiative, is generated
Generating set startup-shutdown state adjusts the start-stop of generating set based on similar day generating set start-stop state Machine state, the generating set startup-shutdown state of calculation interval is obtained, and gone out with the generating set history at similar day or similar moment On the basis of power, generating set is adjusted according to load prediction and contributed, obtains the generating set power curve of calculation interval, generation is not Carry out generation schedule;
(A6) future load, is generated
The load prediction module data in scheduling system is read, bus load prediction is active to be predicted using system loading, root According to each bus load ratio of Historic Section, decompose and obtain;
(A7) following tie line plan, is generated
Tie line plan comes from medium and long-term transaction plan, decomposes to power network edge device;
Step (B), following trend section is generated, and carry out Security Checking;
(B1), according to similar day or the trend section information at similar moment.Idle and voltage data is obtained, with reference to future Load, following tie line plan, FutureGen initiative, following topology, generation need the following trend section of Security Checking, and Calculate AC power flow result;
(B2) the ground state trend after the ground state trend before maintenance is cut-off is checked, maintenance is cut-off, is carried out respectively to check, overhaul N-1 after cut-offfing check (N-1, which checks to refer to, cut-offs power network any element, check other elements whether overload, N represents power network member Part sum), judge whether Security Checking leads to according to the steady limit of circuit heat, transformer transmission power limit, stable cross section limit Cross, when Security Checking by when, directly perform step (C);Otherwise, (B3) is performed;
(B3), out-of-limit equipment Branch Power Flow is constrained and adds SCED model (security constrained economic dispatchs as operative constraint Model), optimize the output of generating set, when SCED models have feasible solution, return and perform (B2);Otherwise, (B4) is performed, wherein, The optimization object function of the SCED models, as shown in formula (1),
Wherein, the when hop count during T is scheduling system call;I is the generating set sum of network system;P (i, t) is Generating set i is in period t output, p0(i, t) is that original plans of the generating set i in period t is contributed;preg(i, t) is hair Deviation perunit dimensions of the group of motors i in period t; C(|p(i,t)-p0(i,t)|/preg(i, t)) it is generating set i output deviations Cost function, it is the convex curve of piecewise linearity, and phase is added to the different active departure of unit as shown in Fig. 2 passing through The cost answered, with the increase of departure, cost increase, reach the requirement of generation schedule and original plan deviation minimum, its In, pregThe optimization principles of (i, t) are as follows:
Optimize etc. capacity ratio deviation:preg(i, t)=pmax(i,t);Equivalent deviation optimizes: preg(i, t)=1;Etc. can Optimized with capacity ratio deviation:preg(i, t)=pmax(i,t)-p0(i,t);
The constraint of the SCED models includes account load balancing constraints, spinning reserve constrains, it is defeated to adjust Reserve Constraint, unit Go out power constraint, the constraint of unit climbing rate, Branch Power Flow constraint and unit fix start and stop constraints, unit firm output constraint, Machine group constrains;
(B4) unit commitment of generating set, is adjusted, is re-executed (B3), the unit commitment of the adjustment generating set For regulation manually, it is contemplated that security constraint Unit Combination needs to establish complicated MIP mathematical modelings, and solving speed is difficult full The practical demand of foot, adjusted using manual, more succinctly;
Step (C), the analysis and assessment of repair schedule;
(C1) analysis and assessment of multiple dimensions, are carried out to the result of Security Checking, including ground state trend compares analysis, N-1 Check analysis, the ground state trend comparative analysis calculates maintenance and cut-offs forward and backward ground state trend respectively, by the way that full electric network is set Standby trend is contrasted, and filters out key message of the maintenance of electrical equipment to full electric network influence on tidal flow, before and after being overhauled by analysis Apparatus of load rate changes before and after apparatus of load rate, maintenance after change of power flow, maintenance, assesses maintenance of electrical equipment to full electric network The influence of ground state trend;The N-1 check analyses, including N-1 check analyses are carried out to full electric network all devices, and contrast institute There is the trend of branch equipment, analyzed respectively according to change of power flow, load factor, load variation amount;Also include according to maintenance Front and rear ground state power flow changing, it is larger to full electric network influence on tidal flow to filter out maintenance of electrical equipment, as paying close attention to electrically Equipment, and analyzed respectively according to change of power flow, load factor, load variation amount paying close attention to electrical equipment;
(C2), comprehensive ground state trend compares analysis, N-1 check analysis results, assesses each maintenance of electrical equipment to full electric network The influence of safety, the Security Checking for providing repair schedule are assessed.
In summary, it is of the invention to be used for the Security Checking and appraisal procedure that the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule including more Three preparation of cycle example, Security Checking, analysis and assessment steps, Security Checking is carried out to repair schedule with assessing, and adapted to Day, all, moon multiple cycles hair power transmission and transforming equipment service requirements, can lift repair schedule intelligent decision level, with answering well Use prospect.General principle, the main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Thing defines.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, it is characterised in that:Including following step Suddenly,
Step (A), the preparation of multicycle example;
(A1) service information of electrical equipment, is read
The service information is the overhaul of the equipments information that circulation is submitted in traffic department's production management system;The class of electrical equipment Type includes circuit, transformer, unit, bus, switch;The overhaul of the equipments information comprises at least repair apparatus title, plan inspection Repair time started, scheduled overhaul end time;
(A2) calculation interval collection, is generated
According to repair schedule time span length, calculation interval collection is automatically generated, and according to overhaul of the equipments information, automatically create simultaneously Generate case information, the case information, including the case time started, the case end time, electric network model, calculation interval collection, System loading prediction, bus load prediction, interconnection exchange plan, calculate time range in repair schedule;
(A3) the trend section of Security Checking, is generated
According to case information, the similar day of calculation interval or similar moment are selected, generates the trend section of Security Checking, the choosing Select the similar day of calculation interval collection or similar moment and repair apparatus repair time have the similar method of operation, load level to go through History section;
(A4), the following topology of generation
Based on history similar day section, the normal mode of connection of power network is obtained using inversion method is overhauled, is then cut-off for determining Repair schedule obtain future network topology;
(A5) FutureGen initiative, is generated
Generating set startup-shutdown state adjusts the startup-shutdown shape of generating set based on similar day generating set start-stop state State, the generating set startup-shutdown state of calculation interval is obtained, and contributed with the generating set history at similar day or similar moment and be Benchmark, generating set is adjusted according to load prediction and contributed, obtains the generating set power curve of calculation interval, generates following generate electricity Plan;
(A6) future load, is generated
The load prediction module data in scheduling system is read, bus load prediction is active to be predicted using system loading, according to going through Each bus load ratio of history section, decompose and obtain;
(A7) following tie line plan, is generated
Tie line plan comes from medium and long-term transaction plan, decomposes to power network edge device;
Step (B), following trend section is generated, and carry out Security Checking;
(B1), according to similar day or the trend section information at similar moment.Obtain idle and voltage data, with reference to future load, Following tie line plan, FutureGen initiative, following topology, generation needs the following trend section of Security Checking, and calculates friendship Flow power flow solutions;
(B2), carry out respectively maintenance cut-off before ground state trend check, maintenance cut-off after ground state trend check, maintenance cut-off after N-1 check, judge whether Security Checking leads to according to the steady limit of circuit heat, transformer transmission power limit, stable cross section limit Cross, when Security Checking by when, directly perform step (C);Otherwise, (B3) is performed;
(B3), out-of-limit equipment Branch Power Flow is constrained and adds SCED models as operative constraint, optimizes the output of generating set, When SCED models have feasible solution, return and perform (B2);Otherwise, (B4) is performed;
(B4) unit commitment of generating set, is adjusted, is re-executed (B3);
Step (C), the analysis and assessment of repair schedule;
(C1) analysis and assessment of multiple dimensions, are carried out to the result of Security Checking, including ground state trend compares analysis, N-1 is checked Analysis, the ground state trend comparative analysis calculates maintenance and cut-offs forward and backward ground state trend respectively, by by full electric network equipment trend Contrasted, filter out key message of the maintenance of electrical equipment to full electric network influence on tidal flow, become by trend before and after analyzing maintenance Apparatus of load rate changes before and after apparatus of load rate, maintenance after change amount, maintenance, assesses maintenance of electrical equipment to full electric network ground state trend Influence;The N-1 check analyses, including N-1 check analyses are carried out to full electric network all devices, and contrast all branch equipments Trend, analyzed respectively according to change of power flow, load factor, load variation amount;Also include according to ground state tide before and after maintenance Rheology, it is larger to full electric network influence on tidal flow to filter out maintenance of electrical equipment, as paying close attention to electrical equipment, and to emphasis Concern electrical equipment is analyzed according to change of power flow, load factor, load variation amount respectively;
(C2), comprehensive ground state trend compares analysis, N-1 check analysis results, assesses each maintenance of electrical equipment to full electric network safety Influence, provide repair schedule Security Checking assess.
2. it is according to claim 1 for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, its feature It is:(A2), according to repair schedule time span length, calculation interval collection is automatically generated, is automatic decision maintenance Zhou Wei, week Or the moon, consider computational accuracy and computational efficiency, different cycles are calculated into period discretization, form calculation interval collection.
3. it is according to claim 1 for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, its feature It is:(A2), when repair schedule time span length be less than one when, judge the time between overhauls(TBO) be day, will maintenance the time started and It is 15 minutes that end time, which is disassembled as discrete time slot, time interval,;When repair schedule time span length is a couple of days, judge to examine The cycle is repaiied as week, will be disassembled as discrete time slot maintenance time started and end time, calculate daily morning peak, waist lotus, evening peak, Four periods of low ebb;When repair schedule time span length is several weeks, the trouble hunt ing cycle is the moon, will maintenance the time started and End time is disassembled as discrete time slot, the peak load period is only calculated daily, in addition, to the maximum in repair schedule time span Load, minimum load, typical way load, are equally calculated.
4. it is according to claim 1 for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, its feature It is:(B3), out-of-limit equipment Branch Power Flow is constrained and adds SCED models, the optimization mesh of the SCED models as operative constraint Scalar functions, as shown in formula (1),
<mrow> <mi>min</mi> <mi> </mi> <mi>F</mi> <mo>=</mo> <munderover> <mo>&amp;Sigma;</mo> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mi>T</mi> </munderover> <munderover> <mo>&amp;Sigma;</mo> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mi>I</mi> </munderover> <mo>&amp;lsqb;</mo> <mi>C</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mo>|</mo> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>p</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>|</mo> <mo>/</mo> <msub> <mi>p</mi> <mrow> <mi>r</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>g</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>&amp;rsqb;</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow>
Wherein, the when hop count during T is scheduling system call;I is the generating set sum of network system;P (i, t) is generator I is in period t output, p for group0(i, t) is that original plans of the generating set i in period t is contributed;preg(i, t) is generating set i In period t deviation perunit dimension;C(|p(i,t)-p0(i,t)|/preg(i, t)) be generating set i output deviations cost letter Number, wherein, pregThe optimization principles of (i, t) are as follows:
Optimize etc. capacity ratio deviation:preg(i, t)=pmax(i,t);Equivalent deviation optimizes:preg(i, t)=1;Etc. active volume Proportional jitter optimizes:preg(i, t)=pmax(i,t)-p0(i,t)。
5. it is according to claim 4 for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, its feature It is:The constraint of the SCED models includes account load balancing constraints, spinning reserve constraint, regulation Reserve Constraint, unit output work Rate constraint, the constraint of unit climbing rate, Branch Power Flow constraint and unit fix start and stop constraint, unit firm output constraint, unit Group's constraint.
6. it is according to claim 1 for the multicycle send out defeated change repair schedule Security Checking and appraisal procedure, its feature It is:(B4) unit commitment of generating set, is adjusted, is re-executed (B3), the unit commitment of the adjustment generating set is hand Dynamic regulation.
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