CN107490470B - A kind of detection method for upper limb ectoskeleton power-assisted efficiency - Google Patents

A kind of detection method for upper limb ectoskeleton power-assisted efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107490470B
CN107490470B CN201710533859.2A CN201710533859A CN107490470B CN 107490470 B CN107490470 B CN 107490470B CN 201710533859 A CN201710533859 A CN 201710533859A CN 107490470 B CN107490470 B CN 107490470B
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China
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upper limb
wearer
power
limb ectoskeleton
heart rate
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CN107490470A (en
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欧阳小平
黄梓亮
方晨昊
吴菲菲
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/0095Means or methods for testing manipulators

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of detection methods for upper limb ectoskeleton power-assisted efficiency.By the way that pull pressure sensor is arranged on the hydraulic actuation cylinder of the shoulder joint of upper limb ectoskeleton and elbow joint, on the wearer electromyography signal sensor is sticked at limb shoulder joint and knee joint, this two groups of signals can be used for the anticipation of human motion trend and be used for the power control of man-machine coordination;Cylinder stress and wearer's power output of electromyography signal sensor measurement that pull pressure sensor measures are done into difference respectively, the weight weight carried with upper limb ectoskeleton does comparison algorithm;In conjunction with real-time heart beat of the wearer when dressing the work of upper limb ectoskeleton, carry out the power-assisted efficiency of Comprehensive Assessment upper limb ectoskeleton.The signal that the present invention acquires can be used for the anticipation of human motion trend and be used for the power control of man-machine coordination;Present invention incorporates the power-assisted efficiency that the physiological characteristic signal of the physical features signal of wearer's power output and heartbeat carrys out Comprehensive Assessment upper limb ectoskeleton.

Description

A kind of detection method for upper limb ectoskeleton power-assisted efficiency
Technical field
The present invention relates to exoskeleton robots, more particularly, to a kind of detection side for upper limb ectoskeleton power-assisted efficiency Method.
Background technology
Exoskeleton robot is the novel intelligent equipment for having merged the multi-door subject such as sensing, control, information and machinery, in U.S. It has been widely used on army soldier.The purpose of design of exoskeleton robot is mainly used for restoring and enhancing the people of wearer Body behavior, such as improve heavy burden locomotivity, carrying heavy goods work capacity.
Research now for exoskeleton robot focuses primarily upon apery design, human motion perception and coupled This three broad aspect often ignores the evaluation for being applied to effect, such as power-assisted efficiency, wearer comfort.According to investigation, have Power-assisted efficiency detection method mainly using wearer in the oxygen demand that works of wearing ectoskeleton as foundation, this evaluation side Method cannot judge power-assisted efficiency, and oxygen demand is difficult to measure according to single comprehensively, required equipment complexity not Portable belt.
Invention content
For the deficiency of research and technology in background, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind to imitate for upper limb ectoskeleton power-assisted The wearer of the detection method of rate, the cylinder stress measured by pull pressure sensor and electromyography signal sensor measurement exports Power does difference respectively, and the weight weight carried with upper limb ectoskeleton does comparison algorithm;In conjunction with wearer in wearing upper limb dermoskeleton Real-time heart beat when bone works, carrys out the power-assisted efficiency of Comprehensive Assessment upper limb ectoskeleton.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
The present invention by setting respectively on the hydraulic actuation cylinder of upper limb ectoskeleton shoulder joint and the hydraulic actuation cylinder of elbow joint Pull pressure sensor is set, sticks electromyography signal sensor respectively in wearer's shoulder joint and elbow joint;In wearer's chest position Set installation heart rate measuring instrument.
The stress F of the hydraulic actuation cylinder for the shoulder joint that each pull pressure sensor measures1, elbow joint hydraulic actuation cylinder Stress F2With wearer's shoulder joint of electromyography signal sensor measurement and the power output F of elbow joint1′、F2' difference is done respectively, and it is upper The weight weight G that limb ectoskeleton is carried does comparison algorithm.
In conjunction with real-time heart rate A of the wearer when dressing the work of upper limb ectoskeleton, carry out helping for Comprehensive Assessment upper limb ectoskeleton Force efficiency Z;
In formula, Z is power-assisted efficiency, unit:%;η is the influence coefficient of heart rate, is obtained according to multiple man-machine experiment;A is The real-time heart rate of wearer, unit:Beat/min;B is the quiet heart rate of wearer, unit:Beat/min.
The pull pressure sensor is pillar pull pressure sensor M10D, and electromyography signal sensor is MYON320, and heart rate is surveyed Measure the WQ004 that instrument is OEM brands.
The invention has the advantages that:
The signal of acquisition can be used for the anticipation of human motion trend and be used for the power control of man-machine coordination;Relative to It is traditional using oxygen demand as the evaluation method of foundation, present invention incorporates the physical features signal of wearer's power output and heartbeats Physiological characteristic signal carrys out the power-assisted efficiency of Comprehensive Assessment upper limb ectoskeleton.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention by setting respectively on the hydraulic actuation cylinder of upper limb ectoskeleton shoulder joint and the hydraulic actuation cylinder of elbow joint Pull pressure sensor is set, sticks electromyography signal sensor respectively in wearer's shoulder joint and elbow joint;In wearer's chest position Set installation heart rate measuring instrument.
Wearer is dressed by bandage and upper limb ectoskeleton, during carrying out carrying, before upper limb ectoskeleton Arm is for carrying weight.The stress F of the hydraulic actuation cylinder for the shoulder joint that each pull pressure sensor measures1, elbow joint hydraulic pressure The stress F of cylinder2With wearer's shoulder joint of electromyography signal sensor measurement and the power output F of elbow joint1′、F2' do respectively Difference, the weight weight G carried with upper limb ectoskeleton do comparison algorithm.
In conjunction with real-time heart rate A of the wearer when dressing the work of upper limb ectoskeleton, carry out helping for Comprehensive Assessment upper limb ectoskeleton Force efficiency Z;
In formula:Z is power-assisted efficiency, unit:%;η is the influence coefficient of heart rate, is obtained according to multiple man-machine experiment;A is The real-time heart rate of wearer, unit:Beat/min;B is the quiet heart rate of wearer, unit:Beat/min.
The value range of power-assisted efficiency is:0~100%, numerical value is bigger, shows that the power-assisted effect of upper limb ectoskeleton is got over Good, wearer is more laborsaving at work.
The pull pressure sensor is preferably pillar pull pressure sensor M10D, and electromyography signal sensor is preferably MYON320, heart rate measuring instrument are preferably the WQ004 of OEM brands.
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode is used for illustrating the present invention, does not limit the invention, in the essence of the present invention In god and scope of the claims, to any modifications and changes that the present invention makes, protection scope of the present invention is both fallen within.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of detection method for upper limb ectoskeleton power-assisted efficiency, it is characterised in that:By in upper limb ectoskeleton shoulder joint Hydraulic actuation cylinder and elbow joint hydraulic actuation cylinder on pull pressure sensor is respectively set, in wearer's shoulder joint and elbow joint It is upper to stick electromyography signal sensor respectively;Heart rate measuring instrument is installed in wearer's chest locations;
The stress F of the hydraulic actuation cylinder for the shoulder joint that each pull pressure sensor measures1With the stress of the hydraulic actuation cylinder of elbow joint F2Summation, then with upper limb ectoskeleton carry weight weight G, electromyography signal sensor measurement wearer's shoulder joint power output F1', the power output F of wearer's elbow joint of electromyography signal sensor measurement2The sum of ' three does division;
In conjunction with real-time heart rate A of the wearer when dressing the work of upper limb ectoskeleton, carry out the power-assisted effect of Comprehensive Assessment upper limb ectoskeleton Rate Z;
In formula:Z is power-assisted efficiency, unit:%;η is the influence coefficient of heart rate, is obtained according to multiple man-machine experiment;A is wearing The real-time heart rate of person, unit:Beat/min;B is the quiet heart rate of wearer, unit:Beat/min.
2. a kind of detection method for upper limb ectoskeleton power-assisted efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Pull pressure sensor is pillar pull pressure sensor M10D, and electromyography signal sensor is MYON320, and heart rate measuring instrument is OEM product The WQ004 of board.
CN201710533859.2A 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 A kind of detection method for upper limb ectoskeleton power-assisted efficiency Active CN107490470B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110522459B (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-08-18 西安交通大学 Exoskeleton assistance effect test method based on infrared spectrum detection muscle oxygen content evaluation
CN110811553B (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-01-15 西安交通大学 Detection method for assistance efficiency of load exoskeleton
CN111755096A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-10-09 深圳先进技术研究院 Boosting efficiency testing method, adjusting method, computer device and storage medium
CN113063411A (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-07-02 河北工业大学 Exoskeleton evaluation system and method of use thereof

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CN101786478B (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-09-07 华东理工大学 Fictitious force-controlled lower limb exoskeleton robot with counter torque structure
CN103239307B (en) * 2013-04-24 2015-03-25 西南交通大学 Method for detecting load bearing efficiency for power-assisted exoskeletons
CN103557199B (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-09-30 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 A kind of variable cross section oil hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic control system thereof and controlling method
CN106236503B (en) * 2016-08-22 2019-07-23 长安大学 The wearable exoskeleton system of the electrically driven (operated) upper limb of flesh and control method
CN106872196B (en) * 2017-01-06 2019-05-07 芜湖瑞思机器人有限公司 A kind of Delta parallel robot all-round property testing method

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