CN107489659A - New cotton sucking blower - Google Patents

New cotton sucking blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107489659A
CN107489659A CN201710703852.0A CN201710703852A CN107489659A CN 107489659 A CN107489659 A CN 107489659A CN 201710703852 A CN201710703852 A CN 201710703852A CN 107489659 A CN107489659 A CN 107489659A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
impeller
dust
plate
new cotton
sucking blower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710703852.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Gold Huifeng Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Gold Huifeng Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Gold Huifeng Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Gold Huifeng Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710703852.0A priority Critical patent/CN107489659A/en
Publication of CN107489659A publication Critical patent/CN107489659A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/001Testing thereof; Determination or simulation of flow characteristics; Stall or surge detection, e.g. condition monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/002Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/30Vanes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of new cotton sucking blower, is related to frame technical field, solves the high technical problem of maintenance cost in the prior art.The new cotton sucking blower of the present invention includes dust removing units and controller, screen pack and Electro Sorb plate are provided with dust removing units, by setting screen pack to filter out the dust in portion of air, and the dust content in air is monitored by dust sensor, when more than setting value, the pneumatic Electro Sorb plate of controller adsorbs to the dust in air, so as to reach the effect of further dedusting.To reduce the dust in air and on impeller, ensure the cleaning of air, while the number that impeller needs to clean because of dust accretions can also be reduced, extend the service life of impeller, reduce maintenance cost.

Description

New cotton sucking blower
Technical field
The present invention relates to frame technical field, a kind of particularly new cotton sucking blower.
Background technology
Cotton sucking blower is generally located on the wind pumping channle end port in the cabinet at the tailstock of frame, for drawing each spinning head Caused broken yarn in spinning is in, while also has regulation board temperature, improve the effect of shopwork environment.By institute in spinning mill It is many with frame quantity, and every frame must all be furnished with a cotton suction blower of spinning machine, caused sicker in spinning process, Dust, broken yarn etc. are mingled with together, therefore are easy to stuck cotton sucking blower, must it is regular progress block clearing maintenance, maintenance cost compared with It is high.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of new cotton sucking blower, is asked for solving maintenance cost high-tech present in prior art Topic.
The present invention provides a kind of new cotton sucking blower, including dust removing units and controller, the dust removing units include housing, The housing is internally provided with dust sensor, adsorbing mechanism and forced convertion mechanism, the dust sensor and the control Device processed is electrically connected with;
The adsorbing mechanism includes screen pack and Electro Sorb plate, and it is remote that the forced convertion mechanism is arranged on the enclosure interior From the side of the screen pack, the forced convertion mechanism includes motor and impeller, the output shaft of the impeller and the motor It is connected.
In an embodiment of the invention, the Electro Sorb plate includes the electricity being electrically connected with respectively with the controller From positive plate, ionization negative plate, dust suction positive plate and dust suction negative plate, the ionization positive plate and the equal position of the ionization negative plate Between the dust suction positive plate and the screen pack.
In an embodiment of the invention, the quantity of the ionization negative plate is two, two ionization negative poles Plate is symmetrical arranged on the ionization positive plate;The quantity of the dust suction negative plate is two, and two dust suction negative plates close It is symmetrical arranged in the dust suction positive plate.
In an embodiment of the invention, the dust suction positive plate and the dust suction negative plate are configured to T-shaped knot Structure.
In an embodiment of the invention, the forced convertion mechanism also includes shell, the impeller and the electricity Machine is respectively provided with the housing;Restraining position ring block is set in the shell, and the corresponding end face of the impeller is provided with described in insertion The bulge loop of spacing ring;
Wheel shaft is provided with the impeller, the rotor of the motor is fixedly connected with the wheel shaft.
In an embodiment of the invention, multiple square open equally spacedly is provided with the outer circumference surface of the impeller Mouthful, it is provided with tabular blade on a straight flange of each square aperture;
One end of the blade flushes with the outer circumference surface of the impeller, and the other end is less than the outer circumference surface of the impeller.
In an embodiment of the invention, the impeller is in eccentric setting, the wheel shaft and institute in the shell The distance between lower edge of shell is stated more than the distance between upper edge of the wheel shaft and the shell.
In an embodiment of the invention, the forced convertion mechanism also includes protective cover, and the impeller is arranged on The inside of the protective cover, the motor are arranged on the outside of the protective cover, circular arc vane are provided with the impeller.
In an embodiment of the invention, the circular arc vane includes straightway and arc section, the straightway The diameter ratio of length and the impeller be 1:6, the diameter ratio of the radius of the arc section and the impeller is 1:2.5.
In an embodiment of the invention, the end on front side of the protective cover is further respectively had perpendicular to the protection Cover the wind deflector of front side.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that by setting screen pack to filter out in portion of air Dust, and pass through dust sensor monitor air in dust content, when more than setting value, the pneumatic Electro Sorb plate of controller Dust in air is adsorbed, so as to reach the effect of further dedusting.To reduce the dust in air and on impeller, Ensure the cleaning of air, while the number that impeller needs to clean because of dust accretions can also be reduced, extend making for impeller With the life-span, maintenance cost is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be described in more detail below based on embodiments and refering to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the new cotton sucking blower of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention forced convertion mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the shell shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the impeller shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention forced convertion mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the front view of impeller shown in Fig. 5.
In the accompanying drawings, identical part uses identical reference.Accompanying drawing is not drawn according to the ratio of reality.
Reference:
1- dust removing units;2- controllers;3- dust sensors;
4- adsorbing mechanisms;5- forced convertions mechanism;11- housings;
41- screen packs;42- Electro Sorb plates;51- motors;
52- impellers;53- shells;54- protective covers;
55- wind deflectors;421- ionizes positive plate;422- ionizes negative plate;
423- dust suction positive plates;424- dust suction negative plates;521- bulge loops;
522- wheel shafts;523- square apertures;524- tabular blades;
525- circular arc vanes;526- air channels;531- spacing rings;
532- cover plates.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of new cotton sucking blower, it includes dust removing units 1 and controller 2, dedusting list Member 1 includes housing 11, and housing 11 is internally provided with dust sensor 3, adsorbing mechanism 4 and forced convertion mechanism 5, dust sensing Device 3 is electrically connected with controller 2.
Wherein, adsorbing mechanism 4 includes screen pack 41 and Electro Sorb plate 42, and a part of sky can be filtered out by screen pack 41 Dust in gas, and when dust concentration is larger, signal is passed to controller 2 by dust sensor 3, and controller 2 controls Electro Sorb plate 42 adsorbs to dust.
As shown in figure 1, Electro Sorb plate 42 includes ionization positive plate 421, the ionization negative pole being electrically connected with respectively with controller 2 Plate 422, dust suction positive plate 423 and dust suction negative plate 424, ionization positive plate 421 and ionization negative plate 422 are respectively positioned on dust suction positive pole Between plate 423 and screen pack 41.
Further, the quantity for ionizing negative plate 422 is two, can improve the absorption of dust, reduces dust in air Effusion;Wherein, two ionization negative plates 422 are symmetrical arranged on ionization positive plate 421;Similarly, dust suction negative plate 424 Quantity is two, and two dust suction negative plates 424 are symmetrical arranged on dust suction positive plate 423.
Dust suction positive plate 423 and dust suction negative plate 424 are configured to T-shaped structure.T-shaped structure can prevent dust suction positive plate 423 and dust suction negative plate 424 on dust travel forward and depart from dust suction positive plate 423 and dust suction negative plate 424, suction can be improved Attached effect.
In addition, the inside of screen pack 41 is polyurethane dedusting sponge filling structure.Wherein, polyurethane dedusting sponge can be effective Remove air in dust.
Specifically, the course of work of Electro Sorb plate 42 is as follows:Make the gas molecule electricity in air using high-voltage dc From a large amount of electronics and ion being produced, during gas travels forward, in 424 groups of dust suction positive plate 423 and dust suction negative plate Into electric field force in the presence of to the two poles of the earth move, the dust granules in air-flow are encountered in moving process makes its charged, charged Grain is taken exercises point to opposite pole plate under electric field force effect with air-flow, and under electric field action, free ion in air will be to The two poles of the earth are moved, so that dust granule absorption is on dust suction positive plate 423 and dust suction negative plate 424, it is further so as to reach The effect of dedusting.Therefore, the dust in air and on impeller 52 can effectively be reduced by adsorbing mechanism 4, can certain journey Ensure the cleaning of air on degree, while the number that impeller 52 needs to clean because of dust can also be reduced, extend impeller 52 Service life.
Forced convertion mechanism 5 is arranged on side of the inside of housing 11 away from screen pack 41.Forced convertion mechanism 5 passes through support Frame is fixed on the inside of housing 11.Specifically, forced convertion mechanism 5 includes motor 51 and impeller 52, impeller 52 and motor 51 Output shaft is connected.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 forced convertion mechanism 5 also includes shell 53, impeller 52 and electricity Machine 51 is arranged in shell 53;As shown in figure 3, setting restraining position ring block 531 in shell 53, the corresponding end face of impeller 52 is provided with The bulge loop 521 of embedded spacing ring 531.Wherein, the quantity of spacing ring 531 is two, and two spacing rings 531 are set successively from inside to outside Put, accordingly, the quantity of bulge loop 521 is also two, is respectively embedded into two spacing rings 531.
Wherein, shell 53 and impeller 52 are aluminium castings, to improve durability.In addition, dismantle and safeguard for convenience, Cover plate 532 is additionally provided with shell 53, cover plate 532 is steel stamping part.
Motor 51 uses external rotor electric machine, and the outer face of the stator of motor 51 is fastenedly connected by fastener and cover plate, Cover plate is fastenedly connected by fastener and shell 53.Wheel shaft 522, rotor and the wheel shaft 522 of motor 51 are provided with impeller 52 It is fixedly connected.
As shown in Fig. 2 the C-shaped configuration that casting integrated with the inwall of shell 53 is provided with the inwall of shell 53 is curved Plate, the inwall of the bent plate and shell 53 forms air channel 526, and the width of the bent plate is identical with the thickness of shell 53.Shell 53 Side is provided with air outlet, and air outlet is a square aperture, and the both ends of the breach of above-mentioned C-shaped configuration bent plate and air outlet Upper and lower ends are corresponding to be connected.
As shown in figure 4, multiple square apertures 523 are equally spacedly provided with the outer circumference surface of impeller 52, it is each square to open Tabular blade 524 is provided with one straight flange of mouth 523;One end of blade 524 flushes with the outer circumference surface of impeller 52, another Outer circumference surface of the end less than impeller 52.Wherein, tabular blade 524 is configured to the arc bending plate of intermediate projections, and tabular The protrusion direction of blade 524 is the direction at the center away from impeller 52, to improve the efficiency of convection current.
In addition, impeller 52 is in eccentric setting in the shell 53, the distance between wheel shaft 522 and lower edge of shell 53 are more than The distance between upper edge of wheel shaft 522 and shell 53.I.e. impeller 52 the inside partial below of shell 53 opening position, with improve The convection current of bottom air.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, forced convertion mechanism 5 also includes protective cover 54, impeller 52 is set To put in the inside of protective cover 54, motor 51 is arranged on the outside of protective cover 54, and circular arc vane 525 is provided with impeller 52, with Improve the operating efficiency of impeller 52.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, circular arc vane 525 includes straightway and arc section, the length L and leaf of straightway The ratio between diameter D of wheel 52 is 1:The ratio between 6, the radius R of arc section and the diameter D of impeller 52 are 1:2.5, make the structure of impeller 52 tight Gather, operate steadily.
The end of the front side of protective cover 54 further respectively has the wind deflector 55 perpendicular to the front side of protective cover 54.Wind deflector 55 constructs For L-shaped structure, the guide effect of air-out is played, further improves air-out efficiency.
Impeller 52 rotates under the drive of motor 51, and the air inlet passed the gas through in protective cover 54 axially sucks, air intake The effect of mouth is to ensure that air-flow can equably be full of fan inlet area, to reduce flow losses.Then gas is turned back radially The runner that the circular arc vane 525 of impeller 52 is formed is flowed through, due to the effect of blade, gas is obtained energy, gas pressure carries The increase of high and kinetic energy.Discharged after gas collection that protective cover 54 throws away impeller 52, water conservancy diversion, diffusion so that air outlet and air intake Mouth obtains pressure differential, realizes gas forced flow.
Although by reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, is not departing from the situation of the scope of the present invention Under, various improvement can be carried out to it and part therein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially, as long as being rushed in the absence of structure Prominent, the every technical characteristic being previously mentioned in each embodiment can combine in any way.The invention is not limited in text Disclosed in specific embodiment, but all technical schemes including falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. new cotton sucking blower, it is characterised in that including dust removing units (1) and controller (2), the dust removing units (1) Including housing (11), the housing (11) is internally provided with dust sensor (3), adsorbing mechanism (4) and forced convertion mechanism (5), the dust sensor (3) is electrically connected with the controller (2);
    The adsorbing mechanism (4) includes screen pack (41) and Electro Sorb plate (42), and the forced convertion mechanism (5) is arranged on described The internal side away from the screen pack (41) of housing (11), the forced convertion mechanism (5) include motor (51) and impeller (52), the impeller (52) is connected with the output shaft of the motor (51).
  2. 2. new cotton sucking blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Electro Sorb plate (42) include respectively with institute Ionization positive plate (421), ionization negative plate (422), dust suction positive plate (423) and the dust suction for stating controller (2) electric connection are born Pole plate (424), it is described ionization positive plate (421) and it is described ionize negative plate (422) be respectively positioned on the dust suction positive plate (423) and Between the screen pack (41).
  3. 3. new cotton sucking blower according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is described ionization negative plate (422) quantity be Two, two ionization negative plates (422) are symmetrical arranged on the ionization positive plate (421);The dust suction negative plate (424) quantity is two, and two dust suction negative plates (424) are symmetrical arranged on the dust suction positive plate (423).
  4. 4. the new cotton sucking blower according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the dust suction positive plate (423) and described Dust suction negative plate (424) is configured to T-shaped structure.
  5. 5. new cotton sucking blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the forced convertion mechanism (5) also includes outer Shell (53), the impeller (52) and the motor (51) are arranged in the shell (53);It is provided with the shell (53) Spacing ring (531), the corresponding end face of the impeller (52) are provided with the bulge loop (521) of the embedded spacing ring (531);
    Wheel shaft (522) is provided with the impeller (52), the rotor of the motor (51) is fixedly connected with the wheel shaft (522).
  6. 6. new cotton sucking blower according to claim 5, it is characterised in that first-class of the outer circumference surface of the impeller (52) Ground is provided with multiple square apertures (523), tabular blade is provided with a straight flange of each square aperture (523) (524);
    One end of the blade (524) flushes with the outer circumference surface of the impeller (52), and the other end is less than the impeller (52) Outer circumference surface.
  7. 7. new cotton sucking blower according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the impeller (52) is in the shell (53) In eccentric setting, the distance between lower edge of the wheel shaft (522) and the shell (53) is more than the wheel shaft (522) and institute State the distance between upper edge of shell (53).
  8. 8. new cotton sucking blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the forced convertion mechanism (5) also includes anti- Shield (54), the impeller (52) are arranged on the inside of the protective cover (54), and the motor (51) is arranged on the protective cover (54) outside, circular arc vane (525) is provided with the impeller (52).
  9. 9. new cotton sucking blower according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the circular arc vane (525) includes straight line The diameter ratio of section and arc section, the length of the straightway and the impeller (52) is 1:6, the radius of the arc section and institute The diameter ratio for stating impeller (52) is 1:2.5.
  10. 10. new cotton sucking blower according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the end on front side of the protective cover (54) is also The wind deflector (55) being respectively equipped with front side of the protective cover (54).
CN201710703852.0A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 New cotton sucking blower Pending CN107489659A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710703852.0A CN107489659A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 New cotton sucking blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710703852.0A CN107489659A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 New cotton sucking blower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107489659A true CN107489659A (en) 2017-12-19

Family

ID=60646230

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710703852.0A Pending CN107489659A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 New cotton sucking blower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107489659A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113493953A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-10-12 江苏格罗瑞节能科技有限公司 Spinning frame integration constant voltage cotton suction fan

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203548275U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 浙江志江风机有限公司 Fan with cleaning function
CN104100555A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-15 张家港市华阳针纺织品有限公司 Cotton sucking fan of spinning frame
CN204200623U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-11 杨全 A kind of centrifugal spinning frame cotton sucking blower durable and easy to maintenance
CN106015115A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 张家港市众鑫风机有限公司 Draught fan with dedusting function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203548275U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 浙江志江风机有限公司 Fan with cleaning function
CN104100555A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-15 张家港市华阳针纺织品有限公司 Cotton sucking fan of spinning frame
CN204200623U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-11 杨全 A kind of centrifugal spinning frame cotton sucking blower durable and easy to maintenance
CN106015115A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 张家港市众鑫风机有限公司 Draught fan with dedusting function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113493953A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-10-12 江苏格罗瑞节能科技有限公司 Spinning frame integration constant voltage cotton suction fan

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Application publication date: 20171219