CN107488204A - Dammarane type ginsenoside(Member)And its antiphlogistic use of ocotillol type derivatives - Google Patents

Dammarane type ginsenoside(Member)And its antiphlogistic use of ocotillol type derivatives Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107488204A
CN107488204A CN201710708593.0A CN201710708593A CN107488204A CN 107488204 A CN107488204 A CN 107488204A CN 201710708593 A CN201710708593 A CN 201710708593A CN 107488204 A CN107488204 A CN 107488204A
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China
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glucopyranosyls
hydroxyl
configurations
ocotillol
work
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CN201710708593.0A
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Inventor
赵烽
孟庆国
杨静静
张倩
李惠香
刘攀
柳亚男
徐阳荣
王文智
李新利
刘娟
张建强
刘智
王朝明
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Yantai University
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Yantai University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J9/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J17/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, having an oxygen-containing hetero ring not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J17/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, having an oxygen-containing hetero ring not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • C07J17/005Glycosides

Abstract

The invention belongs to tetracyclic triterpenoid and its applied technical field, more particularly to a kind of dammarane type ginsenoside (member) and its ocotillol type derivatives, or the purposes of their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrate and solvate in terms of anti-inflammatory.Through In vitro cell experiment, such compound has good anti-inflammatory activity, therefore can be used for preparing anti-inflammatory drug.

Description

The antiphlogistic use of dammarane type ginsenoside (member) and its ocotillol type derivatives
Technical field
The invention belongs to tetracyclic triterpenoid and its applied technical field, and in particular to a kind of dammarane type ginseng soap The antiphlogistic use of glycosides (member) and its ocotillol type derivatives, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrate and solvent close Purposes of the thing in terms of anti-inflammatory
Background technology
The pathogenesis of many chronic diseases is directed to inflammation, such as rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, therefore suppresses anticusp The generation of disease molecule turns into prevention or treats the important target spot of various diseases.Nitric oxide (NO) is that a kind of important inflammation is situated between Matter, it is to be prevalent in the cell messenger factor as in macrophage, myocyte, the medium various kinds of cell of endothelial cell, and energy Enough influence many physiology or pathologic process.NO has both sides effect in inflammatory process, first, endogenic NO is to inflammation Disease reaction is inhibited;Second, in the inflammation later stage, iNOS, which can be induced, produces a large amount of NO, and the cytotoxicity pair of NO mediations Inflammation has facilitation.
The inflammation treatment thing used at present is mostly synthetic drug such as brufen, antihistaminic, steroids, but these medicines Only temporarily alleviate inflammation and with the side effect such as hypersensitivity and immune system degeneration.Now traditional synthesis class resists Scorching medicine has been difficult to satisfy social needs, and natural drug turns into the focus of the world of medicine's concern.Ginseng is used in existing over thousands of year in China Medicine history, there is multi-efficiencies such as " intelligence development, calming the nerves, anti-aging ", ginsenoside is its main active substances, according to the knot of sapogenin Structure is different, can be divided into dammarane type saponin(e, ocotillol types saponin(e and oleanane glycoside.Research finds that ginsenoside has There are antagonism morphine, prevention senile dementia, protection cardiovascular and cerebrovascular and other effects.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of dammarane type ginsenoside (member) and its ocotillol types derivative or Person their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, the purposes of hydrate and solvate in terms of anti-inflammatory.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
In a first aspect, the present invention relates to the antiphlogistic use of a kind of dammarane type ginsenoside (member), the knot of the compound Structure is as shown in logical formula (I):
Compound shown in logical formula (I) is as shown in table 1:
Table 1, compound 1-5
Second aspect, the antiphlogistic use of the ocotillol type derivatives of above-mentioned dammarane type ginsenoside (member), describedization The structure of compound such as formula (IIa) and (IIb) are shown:
Compound shown in formula (IIa) is as shown in table 2:
Table 2, compound 6-17
Compound shown in formula (IIb) is as shown in table 3:
Table 3, compound 18-27
Also, such ocotillol type derivative has anti-inflammatory activity.
The third aspect, above-claimed cpd, i.e., dammarane type ginsenoside (member) and its ocotillol types derivative or it The application of pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate and solvate in anti-inflammatory drug is prepared.We survey with Griess methods A kind of dammarane type ginsenoside (member) and its ocotillol types derivative have been tried to LPS inducing mouse macrophages RAW The inhibitory action of 264.7 release inflammatory mediator nitric oxides (NO).As a result show, such dammarane type ginsenoside (member) and its Ocotillol type derivatives have the function that good anti-inflammatory, and therefore, above-claimed cpd is used to prepare the use in anti-inflammatory drug On the way.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.It should be understood that following examples are merely to illustrate this Invention is not for restriction the scope of the present invention.
The experimental method of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example, generally according to normal condition, or the bar that manufacturer provides Part is carried out.
Embodiment:The anti-inflammatory activity of dammarane type ginsenoside (member) and its ocotillol type derivatives is screened.
1 material
Tetracyclic triterpenes ginsenoside:Reference literature method (Ma Shuangang, Jiang Yongtao, Song Shaojiang, wait Acta Pharmaceutica Sinicas, and 40 (2005)924-930;Dan Shujun, Cong Dengli, Song Changchun, wait Chinese Pharmaceutical Journals, 35 (2000):82-84;Monarch's Wu Yan ginsengs Composition Study [D] the Changchun of saponin(e-Re alkaline degradation products:Jilin University;2008.;The bright protopanaxatriols type secondary people of Zang Hui Join preparation method research [D] the Changchun of saponin(e and sapogenin:Jilin University;2016.;Stem and leaves of American ginseng glycol group soaps are won in will Composition Study [D] the Changchun of thuja acid catabolite:Jilin University;2009.) it is prepared for dammarane type ginsenoside;Reference literature (Yang J,YuX,Cai XX,etal.Chem.Res.Chin.Univ.,32(2016):35-40) method, it is prepared for such and reaches The ocotillol type derivatives of agate alkane type ginsenoside.The structure of above compound is through NMR and HRMS spectrum confirmations.
The culture mediums of RPMI 1640, hyclone:Hyclone companies of the U.S..RAW264.7 mouse macrophages:Chinese section Institute's Shanghai cell bank.Griess reagent As, Griess reagents B:Yantai Sai Ersi Bioisystech Co., Ltd.MTT:Sigma is public Department.
2 methods:
(1) taken the logarithm the mouse macrophage RAW264.7 in growth period, and 1 × 10 is diluted to RPMI 1640 culture mediums6 Individual/ml concentration, then it is inoculated in 96 orifice plates, 200 μ L/ holes.It is placed in the CO of constant-humidity constant-temperature2One hour in incubator.
(2) medicine and LPS solution to be tested is prepared
Medicine to be measured is dissolved with cell culture level DMSO respectively, the storage stoste that concentration is 50mM is made into, stoste is used Cell culture level DMSO sesquialters are diluted to 6.25 μ Μ, i.e. administration concentration is 50,25,12.5,6.25 μM.
0.036g LPS are weighed, is added in 90mL Milli-Q water, is produced 0.4mg/mL solution, pipette this solution 10mL simultaneously 30mL Milli-Q water is added, produces 100 μ g/mL LPS solution 40mL, filtration sterilization.
(3) cell is divided into three groups:Blank group, LPS groups, administration group, every group of three parallel multiple holes.Blank group adds cell Cultivate the μ L/ holes of level DMSO 0.4;LPS groups add DMSO0.4 μ L/ holes and the μ L/ holes of LPS 2 (final concentration of 1 μ g/mL);Administration group Per hole, (initial concentration of medicine is respectively that 50 μM of sesquialters are diluted to the μ L of medicine to be measured 0.4 of the addition μ L of LPS 2 and various concentrations 6.25 μ Μ, i.e. administration concentration are 50,25,12.5,6.25 μM).
(4) after cell administration, culture plate is placed in CO224h is cultivated in incubator, 100 μ L cell supernatants are drawn per hole It is transferred in new ELISA Plate.
(5) take Griess reagent As, each 5mL of Griess reagents B to mix in equal volume, produce Griess reagent working solutions 10mL.
(6) the μ L of Griess reagents working solution 100 are added per hole, are placed in shaking reaction 10min on shaking table.
(7) using the light absorption value under ELIASA measure 540nm.
(8) respectively with the NaNO that concentration is 1,10,20,50 μM2Solution draws concentration-light absorption value standard curve.Then root According to NaNO2Solution standard curve calculates the cell supernatant Nitrite (NO of RAW 264.72 -) concentration, and calculate drug The inhibiting rate that thing discharges to NO.
(9) formula is as follows:
NO inhibiting rates (%)=([NO2 -]LPS-[NO2 -]Administration group)/([NO2 -]LPS-[NO2 -]Blank) × 100%
3 results
Extracorporeal anti-inflammatory Activity Results of the compound 1-5 of table 4 to RAW264.7
In table 4, _:Low concentration has cytotoxicity, a:100 μM have cytotoxicity.
It can be seen that compound 1-5 is respectively provided with anti-inflammatory by a kind of dammarane type ginsenoside 1-5 of table 4 anti-inflammatory activity result Activity, especially compound 2,4,5 have significant anti-inflammatory activity.
Extracorporeal anti-inflammatory activity of the compound 6-27 of table 5 to the cells of RAW 264.7
In table 5, _:Low concentration has cytotoxicity, a:100 μM have cytotoxicity.
It can be seen by the anti-inflammatory activity result of the ocotillol type derivatives 6-27 of a kind of dammarane type ginsenoside in table 5 Go out, compound 6-27, which is respectively provided with anti-inflammatory activity, especially compound 6,7,8,18,19,23, has significant anti-inflammatory activity, and table Reveal certain stereo disparity.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of dammarane type ginsenoside (member), it is characterised in that the structure of compound is as shown in formula I:
Wherein:
* asymmetric C atoms, R are represented1Selected from hydroxyl, or β-D- glucopyranosyls;R2Selected from hydrogen, either hydroxyl or β- D- glucopyranosyls;And the dammarane type ginsenoside has anti-inflammatory activity.
2. according to the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof described in claims 1, it is characterised in that:Work as R2For hydrogen, R1Selected from hydroxyl, β-D- glucopyranosyls, then * is R configurations;Work as R1For hydroxyl, R2For β-D- glucopyranosyls, then * is R configurations;Work as R1For Hydroxyl, R2For hydroxyl, then * is selected from R or S configurations.
3. a kind of dammarane type ginsenoside (member) or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate described in claim 2 and The purposes of solvate, it is characterised in that prepare the purposes of anti-inflammatory drug.
4. a kind of ocotillol type derivatives of dammarane type ginsenoside (member), it is characterised in that the structure of compound is as led to Shown in Formula II a and IIb:
Wherein:
* asymmetric C atoms, R are represented1And R3Selected from hydroxyl, β-D- glucopyranosyls, β-D- glucopyranosyls-(1 → 2)- β-D- glucopyranosyls;R2And R4Selected from hydrogen, hydroxyl, β-D- glucopyranosyls, α-L- rhamnopyranosyls-(1 → 2)-β- D- glucopyranosyls;And the ocotillol types derivative has anti-inflammatory activity.
5. the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Work as R2For hydrogen when, R1Selected from hydroxyl, β-D- glucopyranosyls, β-D- glucopyranosyls-(1 → 2)-β-D- glucopyranosyls, then * be selected from R configurations or S structures Type;Work as R1For hydroxyl when, R2Selected from hydroxyl, β-D- glucopyranosyls, α-L- rhamnopyranosyls-(1 → 2)-β-D- pyrans Portugal Grape glycosyl, then * be selected from R configurations or S configurations;
Work as R4During selected from hydrogen, R3Selected from hydroxyl, β-D- glucopyranosyls, β-D- glucopyranosyls-(1 → 2)-β-D- pyrans Glucosyl group, then * be selected from R configurations or S configurations;Work as R3For hydroxyl, R4For β-D- glucopyranosyls-(1 → 2)-β-D- pyrans Portugal During grape glycosyl, then * is selected from S configurations;Work as R3Selected from hydroxyl, R4Selected from hydroxyl, β-D- glucopyranosyls, β-D- glucopyranoses Base-(1 → 2)-β-D- glucopyranosyls, then * be selected from R configurations or S configurations.
6. the ocotillol types derivative or their pharmacy of a kind of dammarane type ginsenoside (member) described in claim 5 The purposes of upper acceptable salt, hydrate and solvate, it is characterised in that the purposes in anti-inflammatory drug is prepared.
CN201710708593.0A 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Dammarane type ginsenoside(Member)And its antiphlogistic use of ocotillol type derivatives Pending CN107488204A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109320575A (en) * 2018-04-22 2019-02-12 吉林大学 Pseudo-ginsenoside 12- ketone-PF11 and extracting method and its medical usage
CN109705183A (en) * 2019-03-02 2019-05-03 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 Smelly seven secondary metabolites and its pharmaceutical composition and preparation method and its application
CN109776647A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-05-21 烟台大学 Pyxinol esterification derivative with anti-inflammatory activity and its preparation method and application
CN110452278A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-11-15 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 Smelly seven secondary metabolites and preparation method thereof and its application in pharmacy
WO2020036310A1 (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-20 ㈜아모레퍼시픽 Antioxidant composition comprising novel ginsenoside
CN112654631A (en) * 2018-08-13 2021-04-13 株式会社爱茉莉太平洋 Novel ginsenoside and anti-inflammatory composition containing same
CN112638929B (en) * 2018-08-13 2023-07-21 株式会社爱茉莉太平洋 Antioxidant composition comprising novel ginsenoside

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KR20150019636A (en) * 2013-08-14 2015-02-25 주식회사 엘지생활건강 Composition for skin cell regeneration, anti-wrinkle, antioxidant, anti-imflamation, and skin whitening

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109320575A (en) * 2018-04-22 2019-02-12 吉林大学 Pseudo-ginsenoside 12- ketone-PF11 and extracting method and its medical usage
CN109320575B (en) * 2018-04-22 2021-02-12 吉林大学 Pseudo-ginsenoside 12-ketone-PF 11, extraction method and medical application thereof
WO2020036310A1 (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-20 ㈜아모레퍼시픽 Antioxidant composition comprising novel ginsenoside
CN112654631A (en) * 2018-08-13 2021-04-13 株式会社爱茉莉太平洋 Novel ginsenoside and anti-inflammatory composition containing same
CN112638929B (en) * 2018-08-13 2023-07-21 株式会社爱茉莉太平洋 Antioxidant composition comprising novel ginsenoside
CN112654631B (en) * 2018-08-13 2023-09-19 株式会社爱茉莉太平洋 Novel ginsenoside and anti-inflammatory composition containing same
CN110452278A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-11-15 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 Smelly seven secondary metabolites and preparation method thereof and its application in pharmacy
CN109776647A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-05-21 烟台大学 Pyxinol esterification derivative with anti-inflammatory activity and its preparation method and application
CN109705183A (en) * 2019-03-02 2019-05-03 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 Smelly seven secondary metabolites and its pharmaceutical composition and preparation method and its application

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