CN107487612A - A kind of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107487612A CN107487612A CN201710508568.8A CN201710508568A CN107487612A CN 107487612 A CN107487612 A CN 107487612A CN 201710508568 A CN201710508568 A CN 201710508568A CN 107487612 A CN107487612 A CN 107487612A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spiral organ
- spiral
- organ
- ribbon conveyer
- roller
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/20—Cleaning devices comprising screws
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus, including the spiral organ cylinder being arranged on below belt conveyor's pulley, spiral organ cylinder opened upper end, spiral organ is located in spiral organ cylinder, spiral organ includes hollow circular-tube, helical blade is provided with the external cylindrical surface of hollow circular-tube, spiral organ helical blade presses close to conveyer belt, spiral organ support is set on the crossbeam of ribbon conveyer both sides, spiral organ support is connected with spiral organ cylinder, spiral organ connecting shaft is arranged on by axle sleeve in the axis hole of spiral organ support, spiral organ connecting shaft connects hollow circular-tube and is connected and spiral organ input shaft respectively, spiral organ input shaft is provided with spiral organ belt pulley, roller output shaft is connected with belt conveyor's pulley axle, roller output shaft is provided with drum pulley, V-belt is arranged on drum pulley and spiral organ belt pulley.Instant invention overcomes the problem of vibration noise existing for existing ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus is big, service life is short, maintenance cost is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to remove device for coal, especially a kind of belt conveyor surface for being used to remove underground belt conveyer
The spiral clearing apparatus of adhering residue material, belong to development of auxiliary transport in coal mines systems technology field.
Background technology
The effect of ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus is to clean the material of adhesion on the conveyor belt.Conveyer belt is in operation process
In, inevitably there are partial particulate or powder to be bonded at conveyor belt surface, table clean by that can not be unloaded completely after discharge position
When the conveyer belt working face that face is stained with material passes through bottom roll, made due to the deadweight of material its diameter increase, aggravation roller and
The abrasion of conveyer belt, cause belt deflection, and the material constantly to drop also pollutes space enrironment.
The structure of now common ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus has single scraper-type sweeper, spring sweeper, rotation
Four kinds of formula sweeper, empty segment sweeper, but some defects without exception all be present in these, such as cleaning is not clean, adjustment is inconvenient,
Vibration noise is larger, resistance is larger, abrasion is very fast, maintenance cost is high, service life is short, can not automatically reclaim and remove material etc..
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of new mechanical structure, drawbacks described above is overcome, for reducing man-made noise, reduce dimension
Cost is protected, the life-span of conveyer belt is improved and ensures that the normal work of conveyer belt is significant.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：The defects of the present invention seeks to exist for existing ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus structure, there is provided one
Kind excellent working performance, steadily impact small and easy to maintain spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：A kind of spiral ribbon conveyer cleans
Device, including spiral organ, spiral organ support, spiral organ connecting shaft, axle sleeve, spiral organ cylinder, V-belt, spiral organ belt pulley,
Spiral organ input shaft, roller output shaft, drum pulley；
Spiral organ cylinder, the opened upper end of spiral organ cylinder are set below the roller of ribbon conveyer, and spiral organ is located at
In spiral organ cylinder, spiral organ includes hollow circular-tube, is provided with helical blade in the external cylindrical surface of hollow circular-tube, helical blade is pressed close to
Conveyer belt on roller, spiral organ support, spiral organ support and spiral are set on the both sides crossbeam of ribbon conveyer
Device cylinder is connected, spiral organ connecting shaft by axle sleeve be arranged on spiral organ support axis hole in, one end of spiral organ connecting shaft with
Hollow circular-tube is connected, and the other end of spiral organ connecting shaft is connected with spiral organ input shaft, and spiral is provided with spiral organ input shaft
Device belt pulley, roller output shaft are connected with the drum shaft of ribbon conveyer, and drum pulley, triangle are provided with roller output shaft
Band is arranged on drum pulley and spiral organ belt pulley.
Further, the external cylindrical surface of the spiral organ connecting shaft is provided with what can freely be rotated relative to spiral organ connecting shaft
Axle sleeve, axle sleeve and the shaft hole matching on spiral organ support, are provided with sealing ring at the endoporus both ends of axle sleeve, are provided with the both ends of axle sleeve
Pressure ring, axle sleeve axial restraint is made by pressure ring.
Further, the axis hole top offers pouring orifice, and axis hole bottom offers drain tap, opened up on the axle sleeve
There is lubrication hydraulic fluid port.
Further, the bottom plate of the roller tilts certain angle, and discharge gate is provided with the extreme lower position of bottom plate.
Further, the angle of inclination of the roller bottom plate is 3 °~6 °.
Further, at a distance of 15mm between helical blade and the roller bottom plate.
Further, the drum pulley is connected with roller output shaft by flat key, spiral organ belt pulley and spiral organ
Input shaft is connected by flat key.
Further, the hollow circular-tube central shaft is parallel to drum shaft.
Further, the drum belt wheel diameter is less than spiral organ diameter pulley.
It is an advantage of the invention that：
(1) the device vibration noise is smaller, stationarity is good, cost is low, easy to maintain；
(2) device can realize that the material after removing reclaims automatically, keep scene clean and tidy；
(3) present apparatus left and right ends can connect power, be suitable for different working environments, and flexibility is preferable；
(4) spiral organ can be achieved with centre of the drum away from adjustable, different types of material on removing conveyer belt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembly figure of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus；
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of spiral organ cylinder.
Fig. 4 is the shaft side figure of spiral organ；
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of spiral organ support；
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing of connecting shaft；
Fig. 7 is the axonometric drawing of axle sleeve；
Fig. 8 is the axonometric drawing of spiral organ belt pulley；
Fig. 9 is the axonometric drawing of spiral organ input shaft；
In figure：1- spiral organs；The right pressure ring a of 2-；3- right supports；The right connecting shafts of 4-；The right pressure ring b of 5-；6- right axle sleeves；The right companies of 7-
Female connector；8- spiral organ cylinders；9- left axle sleeves；The left pressure ring a of 10-；The left connecting shafts of 11-；12- V-belts；13- spiral organ belt pulleys；
14- spiral organ input shafts；15- roller output shafts；16- drum pulleys；The left adapter sleeves of 17-；The left pressure ring b of 18-；19- left socles；
Crossbeam on the left of 20-；21- conveyer belts；22- rollers；23- right side frames；24- axis holes；25- pouring orifices, 26- drain taps, 27- lubrications
Hydraulic fluid port, 28- discharge gates.
Embodiment：
Further explanation is done to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, ribbon conveyer includes roller 22, conveyer belt 21 and both sides crossbeam, conveyer belt 21 is arranged on roller
On 22, both sides crossbeam includes the left side crossbeam 20 for being arranged on the left side of conveyer belt 21 and the right side frames for being arranged on the right side of conveyer belt 21
23.A kind of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus of the present invention is used to clean the material being adhered on conveyer belt 21.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus of the present invention include spiral organ 1, spiral organ support,
Spiral organ connecting shaft, axle sleeve, spiral organ cylinder 8, V-belt 12, spiral organ belt pulley 13, spiral organ input shaft 14, roller output
Axle 15, drum pulley 16.Wherein, spiral organ support includes left socle 19 and right support 3, and spiral organ connecting shaft includes left connection
Axle 11 and right connecting shaft 4, axle sleeve include left axle sleeve 9 and right axle sleeve 6.
As shown in figure 3, setting spiral organ cylinder 8 below the roller 22 of ribbon conveyer, the top of spiral organ cylinder 8 opens
Open, spiral organ cylinder 8 is welded by body, left side plate, bottom plate, and body is respectively processed by bender bending, left side plate
The through hole of one diameter 90mm through hole and four diameter 14mm, 90mm through holes are used to install spiral organ connecting shaft, and 14mm through holes are used
In connection spiral organ support.
As shown in figure 4, spiral organ 1 is located in spiral organ cylinder 8, spiral organ 1 includes hollow circular-tube, hollow circular-tube central shaft
Parallel to the axle of roller 22, helical blade is provided with the external cylindrical surface of hollow circular-tube, helical blade is pressed close on roller 22
Conveyer belt 21, at a distance of 15mm between helical blade and the bottom plate of roller 22, in order to mitigate weight, spiral organ 1 is using hollow circular-tube
Structure type, No. 45 steel of hollow circular-tube and helical blade material selection, and carry out modifier treatment.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, for the ease of gathering screw device 1 remove under material and be delivered to material heap, the bottom of roller 22
Plate tilts certain angle, and angle of inclination is 3 °~6 °, and is provided with discharge gate 28 in the extreme lower position of bottom plate, and the bottom plate of roller 22 inclines
Tilted direction is depending on the blade screw direction of helical blade, and in the present embodiment, blade screw direction is left-handed, the bottom of roller 22
For plate incline direction to be tilted to the right, discharge gate 28 is located at the right-hand member of roller 22.
As shown in Fig. 2,3,5, left socle 19 is set on left side crossbeam 20, right support 3, spiral are set in right side frames 23
Four diameter 14mm of the left plate of device cylinder 8 through hole is to be fastenedly connected by 4 M12 bolt with left adapter sleeve 17, Zuo Lian
The other end of female connector 17 and left socle 19 are by 4 M12 bolt connection, so as to by the left plate of spiral organ cylinder 8 and left socle 19
It is fixedly connected.Likewise, the right plate of spiral organ cylinder 8 is fixedly connected by right adapter sleeve 7 with right support 3.
As shown in Fig. 2,5,6,7, left connecting shaft 11 is arranged on by left axle sleeve 9 in the axis hole 24 of left socle 19, specifically,
The external cylindrical surface of the left connecting shaft 11 sets the left axle sleeve 9 that can be freely rotated relative to left connecting shaft 11, left axle sleeve 9 and left branch
Axis hole 24 on frame 19 coordinates, and sealing ring is provided with the endoporus both ends of left axle sleeve 9, and left pressure ring is provided with the both ends of left axle sleeve 9
A10, left pressure ring b18, make the axial restraint of left axle sleeve 9 by two left pressure rings.Likewise, right connecting shaft 4 is installed by right axle sleeve 6
In the axis hole 24 of right support 3, and the mounting structure of right connecting shaft 4, right axle sleeve 6 is identical with left connecting shaft 11, left axle sleeve 9,
By making the axial restraint of right axle sleeve 6 according to right pressure ring a2, the right pressure ring b5 at the both ends of right axle sleeve 6.In order to prevent axle sleeve 9 from grinding
Damage, the top of axis hole 24 offer pouring orifice 25, and lubrication hydraulic fluid port 27, lubricating oil are offered on the left axle sleeve 9, right axle sleeve 6
Fat is injected by pouring orifice 25, entered through lubricating hydraulic fluid port 27 between axle sleeve and spiral organ connecting shaft, plays lubrication, axis hole
24 bottoms offer drain tap 26, are easy to periodic cleaning lubricant grease.
As shown in Fig. 2,8,9, the left right-hand member of connecting shaft 11 is welded and fixed with hollow circular-tube left end, the left left end of connecting shaft 11 and spiral shell
The right-hand member of spigot input shaft 14 is welded and fixed by M14 high strength exploitations, the right left end of connecting shaft 4 with hollow circular-tube right-hand member.
Spiral organ input shaft 14 is provided with spiral organ belt pulley 13, and spiral organ belt pulley 13 is connected with spiral organ input shaft 14 by flat key
Connect.The axle left end of roller 22 of the right-hand member of roller output shaft 15 and ribbon conveyer is connected by flange block, on roller output shaft 15
Provided with drum pulley 16, drum pulley 16 is connected with roller output shaft 15 by flat key, and V-belt 12 is arranged on roller skin
On belt wheel 16 and spiral organ belt pulley 13, drum pulley 16 and spiral organ belt pulley 13 realize V belt translation by V-belt 12.
Drum pulley 16 is connected with spiral organ belt pulley 13 by V-belt 12, while the diameter of drum pulley 16 is compared with spiral shell
Spigot belt pulley 13 is smaller, because the rotating speed of roller is very fast, removes the material under conveyer belt for the ease of spiral organ 1 and returns
Receive, reduce noise, held stationary is, it is necessary to which the rotating speed of spiral organ 1 is relatively low, therefore present apparatus V belt translation is designed as deceleration transmission.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including spiral organ (1), spiral organ support, spiral organ Connecting shaft, axle sleeve, spiral organ cylinder (8), V-belt (12), spiral organ belt pulley (13), spiral organ input shaft (14), roller are defeated Shaft (15), drum pulley (16)；Spiral organ cylinder (8), the opened upper end of spiral organ cylinder (8), spiral are set below the roller (22) of ribbon conveyer Device (1) is located in spiral organ cylinder (8), and spiral organ (1) includes hollow circular-tube, and helical-blade is provided with the external cylindrical surface of hollow circular-tube Piece, the conveyer belt (21) that helical blade is pressed close on roller (22), spiral is set on the both sides crossbeam of ribbon conveyer Device support, spiral organ support are connected with spiral organ cylinder (8), and spiral organ connecting shaft is arranged on the axle of spiral organ support by axle sleeve In hole (24), one end of spiral organ connecting shaft is connected with hollow circular-tube, the other end and the spiral organ input shaft of spiral organ connecting shaft (14) it is connected, spiral organ belt pulley (13), roller output shaft (15) and ribbon conveyer is provided with spiral organ input shaft (14) Roller (22) axle be connected, drum pulley (16) is provided with roller output shaft (15), V-belt (12) are arranged on roller skin On belt wheel (16) and spiral organ belt pulley (13).
- A kind of 2. spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spiral organ connects The external cylindrical surface of spindle is provided with the axle sleeve that can be freely rotated relative to spiral organ connecting shaft, axle sleeve and the axis hole on spiral organ support (24) coordinate, be provided with sealing ring at the endoporus both ends of axle sleeve, pressure ring is provided with the both ends of axle sleeve, make axle sleeve axially solid by pressure ring It is fixed.
- A kind of 3. spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The axis hole (24) Top offers pouring orifice (25), and axis hole (24) bottom offers drain tap (26), lubrication hydraulic fluid port is offered on the axle sleeve (27)。
- A kind of 4. spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roller (22) Bottom plate tilt certain angle, be provided with discharge gate (28) in the extreme lower position of bottom plate.
- A kind of 5. spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The roller (22) The angle of inclination of bottom plate is 3 °~6 °.
- A kind of 6. spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The helical blade At a distance of 15mm between roller (22) bottom plate.
- A kind of 7. spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drum belt Wheel (16) is connected with roller output shaft (15) by flat key, and spiral organ belt pulley (13) passes through flat key with spiral organ input shaft (14) Connection.
- A kind of 8. spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hollow circular-tube Central shaft is parallel to roller (22) axle.
- A kind of 9. spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drum belt Wheel (16) diameter is less than spiral organ belt pulley (13) diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710508568.8A CN107487612A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710508568.8A CN107487612A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107487612A true CN107487612A (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
ID=60643374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710508568.8A Pending CN107487612A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of spiral ribbon conveyer clearing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107487612A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112110160A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-22 | 宁夏共享机床辅机有限公司 | Conveyor |
| CN117068478A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-17 | 廊坊德基机械科技有限公司 | Weighing type screening and conveying integrated machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1843009A (en) * | 1927-11-07 | 1932-01-26 | Austin Mfg Co | Cleaning mechanism for material elevators |
| US3888345A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1975-06-10 | Laymon Mitchell | Conveyor belt cleaner |
| CN2097506U (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-03-04 | 高永清 | Seeder shaft-cup type colter boot axle sleeve |
| CN103204368A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 宁夏天地西北煤机有限公司 | Spiral cleaning device |
| CN204802583U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-25 | 淮北市融泰矿山设备制造有限责任公司 | Belt conveyor's automatic clear mud device of tail cylinder |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201710508568.8A patent/CN107487612A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1843009A (en) * | 1927-11-07 | 1932-01-26 | Austin Mfg Co | Cleaning mechanism for material elevators |
| US3888345A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1975-06-10 | Laymon Mitchell | Conveyor belt cleaner |
| CN2097506U (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-03-04 | 高永清 | Seeder shaft-cup type colter boot axle sleeve |
| CN103204368A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 宁夏天地西北煤机有限公司 | Spiral cleaning device |
| CN204802583U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-25 | 淮北市融泰矿山设备制造有限责任公司 | Belt conveyor's automatic clear mud device of tail cylinder |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112110160A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-22 | 宁夏共享机床辅机有限公司 | Conveyor |
| CN117068478A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-17 | 廊坊德基机械科技有限公司 | Weighing type screening and conveying integrated machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171219 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |