CN107486580A - The universal fluted drill of superfinishing - Google Patents

The universal fluted drill of superfinishing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107486580A
CN107486580A CN201710847291.1A CN201710847291A CN107486580A CN 107486580 A CN107486580 A CN 107486580A CN 201710847291 A CN201710847291 A CN 201710847291A CN 107486580 A CN107486580 A CN 107486580A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
land
drill bit
projection
along
sword
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710847291.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴何洪
张济沧
张勇强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
D&m Suzhou Precision Cutting Tools Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Precision Cutting Tools Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Precision Cutting Tools Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Precision Cutting Tools Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710847291.1A priority Critical patent/CN107486580A/en
Publication of CN107486580A publication Critical patent/CN107486580A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/02Twist drills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of universal fluted drill of superfinishing, including shank and drill bit;It is characterized in that:Drill bit is provided with two sword valves, and chip area is offered between two-edged valve;Three lands are convexly equipped with the land of two-edged valve, the first land, the second land and the 3rd land are divided into successively by cutting order;The projection of first land is highly less than the projection height of the second land, and the projection of the second land is highly less than the projection height of the 3rd land;Several broached-tooth designs are equipped with first land and the second land;It is again provided with several broached-tooth designs on the leading portion of 3rd land, the back segment of the 3rd land puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors processing;The front outer diameter of each land is less than rear end external profile diameter, forms and forms at least one cutting step along its length on drill bit.Compared to existing technologies, the present invention can process steel part and cast iron and the material of difficult machining kinds, and versatility is good, processing hole precision superelevation, highly polished, and good processing stability, cutting-tool's used life length.

Description

The universal fluted drill of superfinishing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter of machining, and in particular to a kind of universal fried dough twist of superfinishing for being used to process hole Bore.
Background technology
Fluted drill can be applied to CNC machining centers, be that one kind is useful in processing height on the difficult-to-machine materials such as steel part, ironcasting The cutter of precision holes.
Different types of drill bit is often selected when current fluted drill processes hole on a different material, this is due to existing Fluted drill still has some deficits in structure design, therefore in the high deep hole of requirement on machining accuracy, it usually needs more tool changing could divide Not Wan Cheng hole roughing and finishing, not only versatility is not good enough, more exist tool changing lose time, low production efficiency and influence The deficiencies of machining accuracy.
Therefore, how to solve above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, become as the problem of the invention to be researched and solved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of universal fluted drill of superfinishing.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of universal fluted drill of superfinishing, including shank with And it is connected with the drill bit of the shank forward end;Wherein, two sword valves, two swords are provided with along the length direction of fluted drill on the drill bit Valve is set along the border of the drill bit in the shape of a spiral, and offers chip area between two-edged valve;
Three lands are convexly equipped with along the length direction of the sword valve on the land of the two sword valves, three lands are arranged at intervals, And divide into the first land, the second land and the 3rd land successively from front to back by cutting order;Wherein, first land Projection highly less than the projection height of the second land, the projection of second land is highly less than the projection height of the 3rd land Degree;
Wherein, several broached-tooth designs are provided with along respective bearing of trend on first land and second land;Described Three lands extend along direction and are divided into leading portion and back segment, and direction is equally extended along on the leading portion of the 3rd land and is provided with several sawtooth Structure, the back segment of the 3rd land then put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors processing;
Wherein, in the drill bit radially, the external profile diameter of the front end of each land is less than the external profile diameter of its rear end, structure At least one cutting step is formed on into the drill bit along its length.
Relevant content in above-mentioned technical proposal is explained as follows:
1. in such scheme, first land is roughing sword, the second land is semifinishing sword, and the 3rd land is finishing Sword;The design of three lands whereby, not only improves extension cutter life, is advantageous to be lifted the precision in processed hole and bright and clean again Degree.
2. in such scheme, by the design of the broached-tooth design, it can make that land is sharper, and cutting resistance is small, Cutting free.
3. in such scheme, by the design of at least one cutting step, can further be lifted processing hole precision and Finish.
4. in such scheme, the length of the sword valve is less than the length of the chip area, in order to chip removal.
5. in such scheme, the two sword valves are set in the shape of a spiral, form two chip areas and open up in the shape of a spiral, its spiral shell Swing angle degree is less than 60 degree.
Can be whole hard alloy, or welding is hard 6. in such scheme, fluted drill of the present invention can be cold outside, can be interior cold Matter alloy.
7. in such scheme, fluted drill of the present invention can be left-handed setting, or dextrorotation is set.
The operation principle and advantage of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of universal fluted drill of superfinishing of the present invention, including shank and drill bit;Drill bit is provided with two sword valves, is opened between two-edged valve Provided with chip area;Three lands are convexly equipped with the land of two-edged valve, the first land, the second land are divided into successively by cutting order And the 3rd land;The projection of first land is highly highly less than less than the projection height of the second land, the projection of the second land The projection height of 3rd land;Several broached-tooth designs are equipped with first land and the second land;It is same on the leading portion of 3rd land Sample is provided with several broached-tooth designs, and the back segment of the 3rd land puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors processing;The front outer diameter of each land is less than rear end outer rim Diameter, form and form at least one cutting step along its length on drill bit.
Compared to existing technologies, the present invention can process steel part and cast iron and the material of difficult machining kinds, and versatility is good, Process hole precision superelevation, highly polished, and good processing stability, cutting-tool's used life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram in chisel edge of embodiment of the present invention face.
In the figures above:1. shank;2. drill bit;3. sword valve;4. chip area;5. land;6. the first land;7. the second sword Band;8. the 3rd land;81. the leading portion of the 3rd land;82. the back segment of the 3rd land;9. broached-tooth design.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Embodiment:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1~3, a kind of universal fluted drill of superfinishing, including shank 1 and it is connected with the shank forward end Drill bit 2;Wherein, two sword valves 3 are provided with along the length direction of fluted drill on the drill bit 2, the two sword valves 3 edge in the shape of a spiral The border of the drill bit 2 is set, and chip area 4 is offered between two-edged valve 3;The length of the sword valve 3 is less than the chip area 4 Length, in order to chip removal.The two sword valves 3 are set in the shape of a spiral, are formed two chip areas 4 and are opened up in the shape of a spiral, its spiral shell Swing angle degree is less than 60 degree.
Three lands 6 ~ 8, three lands are convexly equipped with the land 5 of the two sword valves 3 along the length direction of the sword valve 3 6 ~ 8 are arranged at intervals, and divide into the first land 6, the second land 7 and the 3rd land 8 successively from front to back by cutting order;Its In, the projection of first land 6 is highly highly less than less than the projection height of the second land 7, the projection of second land 7 The projection height of 3rd land 8;First land 6 is roughing sword, and the second land 7 is semifinishing sword, and the 3rd land 8 is Finish sword;The design of three lands 6 ~ 8 whereby, not only improves extension cutter life, is advantageous to be lifted the essence in processed hole again Degree and finish.
Wherein, several broached-tooth designs 9 are provided with along respective bearing of trend on first land 6 and second land 7; 3rd land 8 extends along direction and is divided into leading portion 81 and back segment 82, the same side of extending along on the leading portion 81 of the 3rd land 8 Then put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors processing to the back segment 82 provided with several broached-tooth designs 9, the 3rd land 8;, can by the design of the broached-tooth design 9 Make land sharper, cutting resistance is small, Cutting free.
Wherein, in the drill bit 2 radially, the external profile diameter d1 of the front end of each land 6 ~ 8 is less than its rear end External profile diameter d2, form and form at least one cutting step on the drill bit 2 along its length, design whereby, can be further The precision and finish in ground lifting processing hole.
Compared to existing technologies, the present invention can process steel part and cast iron and the material of difficult machining kinds, and versatility is good, Process hole precision superelevation, highly polished, and good processing stability, cutting-tool's used life length.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of universal fluted drill of superfinishing, including shank and it is connected with drill bit in the shank forward end;It is characterized in that:It is described Two sword valves are provided with along the length direction of fluted drill on drill bit, the two sword valves are set along the border of the drill bit in the shape of a spiral, And offer chip area between two-edged valve;
Three lands are convexly equipped with along the length direction of the sword valve on the land of the two sword valves, three lands are arranged at intervals, And divide into the first land, the second land and the 3rd land successively from front to back by cutting order;Wherein, first land Projection highly less than the projection height of the second land, the projection of second land is highly less than the projection height of the 3rd land Degree;
Wherein, several broached-tooth designs are provided with along respective bearing of trend on first land and second land;Described Three lands extend along direction and are divided into leading portion and back segment, and direction is equally extended along on the leading portion of the 3rd land and is provided with several sawtooth Structure, the back segment of the 3rd land then put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors processing;
Wherein, in the drill bit radially, the external profile diameter of the front end of each land is less than the external profile diameter of its rear end, structure At least one cutting step is formed on into the drill bit along its length.
2. fluted drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of the sword valve is less than the length of the chip area Degree.
CN201710847291.1A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 The universal fluted drill of superfinishing Withdrawn CN107486580A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710847291.1A CN107486580A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 The universal fluted drill of superfinishing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710847291.1A CN107486580A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 The universal fluted drill of superfinishing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107486580A true CN107486580A (en) 2017-12-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710847291.1A Withdrawn CN107486580A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 The universal fluted drill of superfinishing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107486580A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1722710A1 (en) * 1989-12-05 1992-03-30 Киевский Политехнический Институт Им.50-Летия Великой Октябрьской Социалистической Революции Spiral drill
JPH08155713A (en) * 1994-12-12 1996-06-18 Toshiba Tungaloy Co Ltd Twist drill
CN102389991A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-03-28 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 Double-margin twist drill
CN102665982A (en) * 2009-12-29 2012-09-12 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 Rotary cutting tool having sealed margins and method of making same
CN202606943U (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-12-19 武汉泰尔斯刀具有限公司 Four-edge molding drill cutter for through holes
CN105033330A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-11 苏州阿诺精密切削技术股份有限公司 Low-torque self-correction drill with reinforced drill point
CN205629474U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-10-12 朱益鸣 Toper is bored
CN207239237U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-04-17 苏州思麦科精密切削工具有限公司 The universal fluted drill of superfinishing

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1722710A1 (en) * 1989-12-05 1992-03-30 Киевский Политехнический Институт Им.50-Летия Великой Октябрьской Социалистической Революции Spiral drill
JPH08155713A (en) * 1994-12-12 1996-06-18 Toshiba Tungaloy Co Ltd Twist drill
CN102665982A (en) * 2009-12-29 2012-09-12 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 Rotary cutting tool having sealed margins and method of making same
CN102389991A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-03-28 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 Double-margin twist drill
CN202606943U (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-12-19 武汉泰尔斯刀具有限公司 Four-edge molding drill cutter for through holes
CN105033330A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-11 苏州阿诺精密切削技术股份有限公司 Low-torque self-correction drill with reinforced drill point
CN205629474U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-10-12 朱益鸣 Toper is bored
CN207239237U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-04-17 苏州思麦科精密切削工具有限公司 The universal fluted drill of superfinishing

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Effective date of registration: 20210122

Address after: 215000 136 aigehao Road, Weitang Town, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: D&M (SUZHOU) PRECISION CUTTING TOOLS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.6 Weiting Weixi Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: SUZHOU CMK PRECISION CUTTING TOOL Co.,Ltd.

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171219