CN107485954A - A kind of dust arrester - Google Patents

A kind of dust arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107485954A
CN107485954A CN201710880200.4A CN201710880200A CN107485954A CN 107485954 A CN107485954 A CN 107485954A CN 201710880200 A CN201710880200 A CN 201710880200A CN 107485954 A CN107485954 A CN 107485954A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
inlet pipe
filter vat
dust arrester
broken bubble
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710880200.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Huayu Electrical Equipment Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Huayu Electrical Equipment Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Huayu Electrical Equipment Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Huayu Electrical Equipment Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710880200.4A priority Critical patent/CN107485954A/en
Publication of CN107485954A publication Critical patent/CN107485954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of dust arrester.The device includes filter vat, and filter vat is provided with motor support base and air blower, the air inlet bucket for being provided with motor on motor support base and being connected with air blower built with water, the roof upside of filter vat, and air inlet bucket is connected with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe lower end is connected with gas-distributing pipe.It is low that the present invention adopts filtering cost, filter effect is splendid, and the cleaning device set on the downside of screen pack can together rotate with motor, and then realize automated cleaning, prevent moisture or dust accumulate on screen pack from being impacted to exhaust, or the quality of exhaust is influenceed, the water in filter vat need to only be changed in use, without other routine operations, therefore convenient use, the present invention may be used at industrial dedusting field in addition, it is possible to use in family expenses dust removal field, has versatility.

Description

A kind of dust arrester
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purification field, and in particular to a kind of dust arrester.
Background technology
Dust pollution certainly directly threatens the life of people, is especially in the environment of dust pollution and can cause a variety of painstaking effort Pipe, breathing problem etc..Influence of the dust pollution for old man, child is maximum, and excessive dust easily grows germ disease Poison is totally unfavorable to health, and great harm is also had for skin health.
Actually most of carpentry work-shops, artificial stone workshop all have dust pollution.Dust will not directly hurt sb.'s feelings, but to exhaling Very big harm can be caused by inhaling the organ such as road and eyes.The residence time is shorter in atmosphere for dust of the particle diameter more than 10 microns, is exhaling It can not enter alveolar by effectively detention on respiratory tract in suction effect, but due to containing wood tar, this material in wood dust It is made up of various phenols and hydro carbons, and containing the stronger material of carcinogenicity, if things go on like this, what worker understood part suffers from bronchus Scorching, asthma and pulmonary emphysema etc., in addition it is carcinogenic.Particle diameter is less than less than 10 microns of wood powder, can be directly entered the lung tissue of people, sinks Form sediment in alveolar, it is possible to cause the chronic fibrosis of lung tissue, even result in a series of lesions such as pulmonary heart disease, cardiovascular disease. And these inhalable materials can also bring multiple pollutant or germ into lung, harm to the human body is very big.If dust is sprung into Or the eyes of people are flown into, it can damage, influence normal operating.
But just so very harmful dust pollution, do not obtained people enough concern and attention but in the past.Closely Haze and dust and sand weather are serious over year, and its harm is also gradually recognized by people, and people are more net to air using air cleaning unit Change, air cleaning unit is more using filtering module purification, and in haze seriously or under sandstorm weather, air cleaning unit can be quickly Scrap, need to change filtering module can just be continuing with, and filter the expensive of module, replacement operation is complicated, in turn results in manpower And financial losses.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of dust arrester.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of dust arrester, including filter vat, filter vat is built with water, institute State and be provided with motor support base and air blower on the upside of the roof of filter vat, motor is installed on the motor support base and is connected with air blower Air inlet bucket, the output shaft of the motor is connected by shaft coupling with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe passes through the air inlet bucket up and down, And two bearings are installed, the outer ring of the two bearings is separately positioned in the bearing chamber in the air inlet bucket, and its outside is installed There is bearing cap, gland is further fixed on the outside of the bearing cap, sealing ring is provided between the bearing cap and gland, it is described close With fitted seal on the outside of the air inlet pipe on the inside of seal, the air inlet pipe on the inside of the air inlet bucket is provided with multiple air admission holes, described Air inlet pipe passes through the roof of the filter vat and stretches to its bottom side, and the air inlet pipe lower end is connected with multiple gas-distributing pipes, described Multiple gas-distributing pipes are provided with multiple stomatas, and the side wall of the filter vat is provided with venthole, water inlet and discharge outlet.
Preferably, being further fixed on broken bulb apparatus in the air inlet pipe, the broken bulb apparatus is arranged on the gas-distributing pipe Upside, and it includes multiple broken bubble rods, the broken bubble rod includes base shaft and multiple prickers for being arranged on the base shaft surrounding.
Preferably, the gas-distributing pipe includes 4, it is uniformly distributed, and its cross section is ellipse.
Preferably, also setting fixed plate in the filter vat, screen pack, the screen pack are installed on the upside of the fixed plate It is arranged on the upside of the water surface, and it is additionally provided with multiple springs between fixed plate.
Preferably, being further fixed on cleaning device in the air inlet pipe, the cleaning device includes multiple brush bars, the brush Rod is bonded with the screen pack.
Preferably, the broken bubble rod is set with rice shape, and it is also associated with aiding in broken bubble between two adjacent broken bubble rods Rod, the broken bubble rod of auxiliary are identical with broken bubble rod structure.
Preferably, the air admission hole includes bar hole, the surrounding of the air inlet pipe is evenly distributed in.
Preferably, the sealing ring includes packing_seal circle.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:The present invention uses water filtration, exclusion it is dirty Reusable after Water warfare, filtering cost is low.By the way of air rotates water so that enter the bubble after water in filter vat Inside it is uniformly distributed, and bubble is stirred dissipates into minute bubbles using the broken bulb apparatus of rotation so that bubble can fully contact with water, and then Filter effect is splendid.Screen pack is provided with filter vat, can further filter a small amount of dust remained in bubble, screen pack The cleaning device that downside is set can together rotate with motor, and then realize automated cleaning, prevent moisture or dust on screen pack Accumulation impacts to exhaust, or influences the quality of exhaust.The water in filter vat need to only be changed in use, nothing Need other routine operations, therefore convenient use.The present invention may be used at industrial dedusting field in addition, it is possible to use is removed in family expenses Dirt field, there is versatility.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dust arrester provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air inlet bucket provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gas-distributing pipe provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 B-B direction sectional view;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of broken bubble rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific accompanying drawing, the present invention is furture elucidated, present embodiment using technical solution of the present invention before Put and implemented, it should be understood that these modes are only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dust arrester, the device to include a filter vat 1, mistake Lauter tub 1 is provided with motor support base 2 and air blower 3 built with water on the upside of the roof of filter vat 1, the upside on motor support base 2 is provided with One motor 11, its inner side are provided with air inlet bucket 4, and air inlet bucket 4 is connected with air blower 3 by tracheae.Motor 11 includes an output Axle, output shaft are connected by shaft coupling 5 with air inlet pipe 6, and air inlet pipe passes through air inlet bucket 4 about 6, and is provided with two bearings 7, and two The outer ring of bearing 7 is separately positioned in the bearing chamber in air inlet bucket 4, and the outsides of two bearings 7 has been equipped with bearing cap 8, two For bearing cap 8 by multiple ends for being bolted to air inlet bucket 4, bearing cap 8 coordinates with bearing chamber fixes bearing 7.
The outside of bearing cap 8 is further fixed on gland 9, and seal groove is opened up on the outside of bearing cap, is provided with seal groove close Seal 10, gland are realized sealing ring 10 pressing fixation by multiple outsides for being bolted to bearing cap 8.Sealing ring 10 inner sides be connecteds with the outside of air inlet pipe 6, and with its fitted seal, and then ensure inner side and the external world's sealing of air inlet bucket 4, prevent The gas that air blower 3 blasts leaks between air inlet bucket 4 and air inlet pipe 6.Sealing ring 10 can use rubber seal, preferably adopt With packing_seal circle.Sealing between air inlet bucket 4 and air inlet pipe can also be sealed by setting axle envelope.The inner side of air inlet bucket 4 Air inlet pipe 6 be provided with multiple air admission holes 61.The air that air blower 3 blasts can be entered in air inlet pipe 6 by air admission hole.
Air inlet bucket 4 can also use rotary union assembly to replace, and the tracheae of air blower 3 and swivel joint fixed part is connected Connecing, motor 11 is connected to the rotatable part in both ends of swivel joint with air inlet pipe 6, and function and air inlet bucket 4 are essentially identical, But cost is far above this air inlet bucket 4.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, the downside of air inlet pipe 6 passes through the roof of filter vat 1 and extend into the inside of filter vat 1, air inlet pipe 6 lower ends set the bottom side of filter vat 1, and the bottom of air inlet pipe 6 is connected with multiple gas-distributing pipes 12, is set on multiple gas-distributing pipes 12 Have multiple stomatas 121, air blower 3 blasts air and entered by stomata 121 in water, the side wall of filter vat 1 be provided with venthole 13, Water inlet 14 and discharge outlet 15.Venthole 13 can discharge the air after purification, can be by water inlet 14 into filter vat 1 Add water, when the water dust-laden in filter vat is more, can be discharged by discharge outlet 15.The filthy water of discharge can after precipitation purification To reuse.
As shown in Fig. 1,6 and 7, broken bulb apparatus 16 is further fixed in air inlet pipe 6, broken bulb apparatus is arranged on the upper of gas-distributing pipe 12 Side, and it includes multiple broken bubble rods 17, broken bubble rod 17 includes base shaft 171 and multiple prickers 172 for being arranged on the surrounding of base shaft 171. Base shaft 171 preferably uses steel pipe, and pricker 172 can use steel wire or steel bar to be made, and be welded on the outside of base shaft 171, also may be used Using other materials and connected mode.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, gas-distributing pipe 12 is traditionally arranged to be 3 to 6, preferably 4, can also be carried out according to being actually needed Increase, is perfectly even distributed, it is ensured that dynamic balancing is splendid in rotary course.And the cross section of gas-distributing pipe 12 is preferably ellipse Shape.Elliptic design can make gas-distributing pipe 12 when being rotated with motor, and while air mass flow is met, its resistance significantly drops It is low.
As described in figures 1 and 5, fixed plate 18 is also set in filter vat 1, fixed plate 18 is located at the inside sidewalls of filter vat 1, solid The upside of fixed board 18 is provided with screen pack 19, and screen pack 19 is preferably woven wire.Screen pack 19 is arranged on the upside of the water surface, screen pack Multiple springs 20 are additionally provided between 19 and fixed plate 18.Individually fixed plate 18 and mistake can be individually connected to using multiple springs 20 It is preferably existing to be connected fixed plate 18 by bolt 21 with screen pack 19 between filter screen 19, covered respectively in the outside of each bolt 21 An if spring 20.
As shown in figure 1, being further fixed on cleaning device in air inlet pipe 6, cleaning device includes multiple brush bars 22, of brush bar 22 Number is preferred 2-3.Being bonded with screen pack 19 in brush bar 22, for cleaning dust or moisture on screen pack 19, prevent from remaining A small amount of dust and evaporation moisture accumulated on screen pack 19.
As shown in fig. 6, multiple broken bubble rods 17 are arranged on the surrounding of air inlet pipe 6 with rice shape, to make the broken bubble effect of broken bubble rod 17 Fruit most preferably and stablizes its structure, is also associated with aiding in broken bubble rod 23 between two adjacent broken bubble rods 17, aid in broken bubble rod 23 with The broken bubble structure of rod 17 is preferably identical.Broken bubble rod 23 is aided in make it that the overall structure of broken bulb apparatus 16 is not variable in rotation process Shape.
As shown in Fig. 2 air admission hole 61 can use circular hole or other shapes of hole, it is preferred to use bar hole, uniform point Surrounding of the cloth in air inlet pipe 6.The not only throughput of the air admission hole 61 of strip is larger, moreover it is possible to prevents air inlet pipe 6 in the mistake of rotation Deformed in journey.
In summary, the present invention uses water filtration, and reusable after the filthy water purification of exclusion, filtering cost is low.Using Air rotates the mode into water so that and enter the bubble after water and be uniformly distributed in filter vat, and will using the broken bulb apparatus of rotation Bubble, which stirs, dissipates into minute bubbles so that bubble can fully contact with water, and then filter effect is splendid.Filtering is provided with filter vat Net, can further filter a small amount of dust remained in bubble, and the cleaning device set on the downside of screen pack can together turn with motor It is dynamic, and then automated cleaning is realized, prevent moisture or dust accumulate on screen pack from being impacted to exhaust, or influence the matter of exhaust Amount.The water in filter vat need to only be changed in use, without other routine operations, therefore convenient use.In addition The present invention may be used at industrial dedusting field, it is possible to use in family expenses dust removal field, has versatility.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of dust arrester, it is characterised in that including filter vat, filter vat is built with water, the roof upside of the filter vat Provided with motor support base and air blower, motor is provided with the motor support base and is connected with air blower air inlet bucket, the motor Output shaft be connected by shaft coupling with air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe passes through the air inlet bucket up and down, and is provided with two bearings, institute The outer ring for stating two bearings is separately positioned in the bearing chamber in the air inlet bucket, and its outside is provided with bearing cap, the bearing Gland is further fixed on the outside of lid, is provided with sealing ring between the bearing cap and gland, on the inside of the sealing ring with it is described enter Fitted seal on the outside of tracheae, the air inlet pipe on the inside of the air inlet bucket are provided with multiple air admission holes, and the air inlet pipe passes through the mistake The roof of lauter tub simultaneously stretches to its bottom side, and the air inlet pipe lower end is connected with multiple gas-distributing pipes, and the multiple gas-distributing pipe is provided with Multiple stomatas, the side wall of the filter vat are provided with venthole, water inlet and discharge outlet.
2. a kind of dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that broken bubble dress is further fixed in the air inlet pipe Put, the broken bulb apparatus is arranged on the upside of the gas-distributing pipe, and it includes multiple broken bubble rods, the broken bubble rod include base shaft and Multiple prickers for being arranged on the base shaft surrounding.
A kind of 3. dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas-distributing pipe includes 4, is uniformly distributed, And its cross section is ellipse.
A kind of 4. dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixed plate is also set in the filter vat, it is described Screen pack is installed, the screen pack is arranged on the upside of the water surface, and it is additionally provided with multiple bullets between fixed plate on the upside of fixed plate Spring.
5. a kind of dust arrester according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be further fixed on sanitizer cartridge in the air inlet pipe Put, the cleaning device includes multiple brush bars, and the brush bar is bonded with the screen pack.
A kind of 6. dust arrester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the broken bubble rod is set with rice shape, and two It is also associated with aiding in broken bubble rod between adjacent broken bubble rod, it is described to aid in broken bubble rod identical with broken bubble rod structure.
7. a kind of dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air admission hole includes bar hole, uniformly It is distributed in the surrounding of the air inlet pipe.
8. a kind of dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing ring includes packing_seal circle.
CN201710880200.4A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of dust arrester Pending CN107485954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710880200.4A CN107485954A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of dust arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710880200.4A CN107485954A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of dust arrester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107485954A true CN107485954A (en) 2017-12-19

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710880200.4A Pending CN107485954A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of dust arrester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110813008A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-21 吉林省佳园再生科技有限公司 Tail gas treatment device of garbage harmless treatment machine and use method thereof
CN111948207A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-17 抚州元文科技发展有限公司 Fitment indoor air formaldehyde detection device
CN113405207A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-17 吴昊 Novel indoor air purification's purification box

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CN106975302A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-07-25 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 A kind of water-soluble filtering type combined dust arrester

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CN203315929U (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-12-04 台州创兴环保科技有限公司 Air cleaning device
CN106975302A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-07-25 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 A kind of water-soluble filtering type combined dust arrester

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110813008A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-21 吉林省佳园再生科技有限公司 Tail gas treatment device of garbage harmless treatment machine and use method thereof
CN111948207A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-17 抚州元文科技发展有限公司 Fitment indoor air formaldehyde detection device
CN111948207B (en) * 2020-08-13 2023-10-17 东至县森茂炭业有限公司 Decoration indoor air formaldehyde detection device
CN113405207A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-17 吴昊 Novel indoor air purification's purification box

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Application publication date: 20171219

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication