CN107485911B - Movable dirt removing device - Google Patents

Movable dirt removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107485911B
CN107485911B CN201710840861.4A CN201710840861A CN107485911B CN 107485911 B CN107485911 B CN 107485911B CN 201710840861 A CN201710840861 A CN 201710840861A CN 107485911 B CN107485911 B CN 107485911B
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China
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water
mobile
main
air inlet
power
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CN201710840861.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107485911A (en
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何启源
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/16Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/24Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile decontamination device, which comprises: the main body part (31) at the top end, the main body part (31) comprises a water filtering cavity (311) provided with a filtering layer and a main air inlet; a gas supply device for supplying gas into the main gas inlet; the supporting legs (32) extend downwards from the body part (31), moving wheels (321) are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs (32), the top ends of supporting leg hollow cavities of the supporting legs (32) are respectively communicated with the water filtering cavities (311), air inlet branch pipes are respectively arranged in the supporting leg hollow cavities, the top ends of the air inlet branch pipes are connected with the main air inlet, and the bottom ends of the air inlet branch pipes are connected with foaming bodies (5) and extend downwards to the bottoms of the supporting leg hollow cavities; and the power mechanism is used for driving the support leg (32) to move. The movable decontamination device can realize flexible, efficient and omnibearing scanning decontamination on water containers such as fish tanks and the like.

Description

Movable dirt removing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water purification, in particular to a movable decontamination device.
Background
In the existing technology for removing pollutants in water containers such as fish tanks, fish ponds, swimming pools and the like, the water quality is usually purified by arranging an automatic filtering device, for example, a special water pump is generally arranged in a cultivation fish tank for sucking and removing pollutants such as fish feces suspended in water or deposited at the bottom of the fish tank. However, when the above-mentioned dirt removing devices such as the water pump work, there still exists a certain dirt suction blind spot, which may cause some dirt in specific areas not to be easily sucked into the water pump, so that the water quality purifying effect of the water container is not good. In addition, when being absorbed by the water pump, the dirt such as fish feces and the like can be further broken by the high-speed rotary beating of the impeller, and the broken dirt can easily permeate through the filter material and flow back to the water container again, so that the water turbidity degree is further increased.
Therefore, in the present stage, it is urgently needed to design a flexible, easy-to-operate and wide-range decontamination device to further enhance the water quality purification effect of water containers such as fish tanks.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile decontamination device, which can enhance the water quality purification effect of water containers such as fish tanks.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a mobile decontamination apparatus, comprising:
the main body part at the top end comprises a water filtering cavity provided with a filtering layer and a main air inlet;
a gas supply device for supplying gas into the main gas inlet;
the supporting legs extend downwards from the body part, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, the top ends of the hollow cavities of the supporting legs are respectively communicated with the water filtering cavities, air inlet branch pipes are respectively arranged in the hollow cavities of the supporting legs, the top ends of the air inlet branch pipes are connected with the main air inlet, and the bottom ends of the air inlet branch pipes are connected with foaming bodies and extend downwards to the bottoms of the hollow cavities of the supporting legs; and
and the power mechanism is used for driving the supporting leg to move.
Preferably, the device further comprises a drainage pump, the top end of the hollow cavity in the support leg is communicated with the drainage cavity above the filter layer, and the drainage pump is used for externally draining fluid in the drainage cavity below the filter layer.
Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a main direction control motor, an auxiliary direction control motor, a main transmission shaft, an auxiliary transmission shaft, and a first power pump and a second power pump which are arranged on two sides of the body part;
the first power pump and the second power pump are respectively hinged at two ends of the main transmission shaft and driven by the main direction control motor to rotate around the central axis of the main transmission shaft; and
the auxiliary transmission shaft is coaxially arranged in the main transmission shaft, two ends of the auxiliary transmission shaft are respectively connected with the first power pump and the second power pump through fine adjustment transmission members, and the auxiliary direction control motor drives the auxiliary transmission shaft to rotate and drives the first power pump and the second power pump to respectively pivot around respective hinge centers through the fine adjustment transmission members.
Preferably, the fine adjustment transmission member is a pair of mutually cooperating bevel gears.
Preferably, the main transmission shaft and the auxiliary transmission shaft are both gear shafts.
Preferably, the body portion has a triangular shape, the apparatus includes three of the legs protruding downward from three corner portions of the body portion, and the drain pump, the first power pump, and the second power pump are respectively arranged in three lateral directions of the body portion.
Preferably, the device further comprises a buoyancy propeller as the power mechanism, and the buoyancy propeller is used for externally discharging fluid in the filtering cavity below the filtering layer and pushing the supporting leg to move.
Preferably, the body part is further provided with a lifting driving motor, the buoyancy thruster comprises a hollow lifting pipe with the top end extending into the water filtering cavity, fluid in the water filtering cavity below the filter layer flows to the buoyancy thruster through the hollow lifting pipe, and the lifting driving motor drives the hollow lifting pipe to move up and down.
Preferably, the apparatus further includes a controller and a sensor disposed at a peripheral wall of the body part, the sensor generating a trigger signal when sensing an obstacle moving ahead, the controller being configured to control driving of the elevating driving motor according to the trigger signal of the sensor such that the buoyant thruster avoids the obstacle.
Preferably, the device further comprises a controller and a liquid level buoy arranged in the water filtering cavity above the filter layer, and the controller is configured to correspondingly control the drainage power of the buoyancy thruster according to a position signal of the liquid level buoy.
Preferably, the device further comprises a sweeping mechanism.
Preferably, the sweeping mechanism is a disc-shaped sweeper, the plurality of support legs are circumferentially arranged on the radial outer side of the disc-shaped sweeper, and the disc-shaped sweeper is connected to the bottom end of the body portion through a central vertical shaft.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of cleaning unit blocks in one-to-one correspondence with the respective legs, the cleaning mechanism unit blocks being disposed inside bottom ends of the corresponding legs.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when above-mentioned portable scrubbing device holds the body to water such as fish bowl, fish pond or swimming pool and cleans the scrubbing, usable air feeder ventilates in the total air inlet to this body portion so that the cavity upwards rivers are formed in the landing leg cavity, drives the filth of deposit in water holds the body bottom simultaneously and follows this upwards rivers and flow to it gathers in the chamber to get into the drainage. In addition, the power mechanism can be controlled to drive the movable wheels at the bottom ends of the supporting legs to rotate, so that the water container can be flexibly and efficiently scanned and decontaminated in all directions.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld tubular pollutant removing device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld tubular decontamination device employing a contamination containing mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dirt collecting mechanism in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mobile pollutant removal device using a first power mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another leg structure of the mobile pollutant removing device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic disassembled view of the main body of the mobile pollutant removing device;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the first power mechanism in fig. 4;
fig. 8 is another structural schematic diagram of the first power mechanism in fig. 4;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fine tuning transmission member in the first power mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a mobile pollutant removal device employing a second power mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a partial schematic view of the mobile pollutant removing device of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a sweeping mechanism of the mobile pollutant removing device;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a first pipe type sewage disposal apparatus of the fish tank of fig. 15;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a filter pipe assembly of the aquarium in fig. 15;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a fish tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a water change valve seat of the fish tank in fig. 15;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a second pipe type pollutant removing device of the fish tank in FIG. 15;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of the peripheral wall decontaminating member;
FIG. 19 is another schematic view of the structure of the pipe-type pollutant removing device;
fig. 20 is another schematic structural view of the first pipe type pollutant removal device of the fish tank in fig. 15.
Description of reference numerals:
100: a fish tank;
1: a tubular decontamination device;
11: a first tubular decontamination device; 12: a second tubular decontamination device; 13: an outer sleeve; 14: a multi-way valve; 15: a decontamination chamber; 16: removing the oil pipe;
2: a handheld tubular decontamination device;
21: an air inlet pipe; 211: an inner hose; 212: an outer hard tube; 213: a connecting portion;
22: a water feeding pipe; 221: an air outlet pipe cavity; 222: a dirt holding lumen;
23: blocking the net;
24: a hand-held wand;
25: a dirt holding container; 251: filtering a water layer; 252: a hard sleeve;
3: a mobile decontamination device;
31: a body portion; 311: a water filtering cavity; 312: a filter layer; 313: a total air inlet; 314: an end cap; 315: a water passing frame;
32: a support leg; 321: a moving wheel;
33: a first power mechanism; 331: a main direction control motor; 332: an auxiliary direction control motor; 333: a main drive shaft; 334: an auxiliary drive shaft; 335: a first power pump; 336: a second power pump; 337: a hinge center; 338: a pair of bevel gears; 339: an impeller;
34: a second power mechanism; 341: a buoyancy thruster; 342: a lifting drive motor; 343: a hollow riser;
35: a liquid level float; 351: a foam floating block; 352: a metal contact switch; 353: a connecting rod; 354: a metal block; 355: resetting the metal block; 356: an indication signal generator; 357: a power supply;
36: draining pump;
37: a cleaning mechanism; 371: a disc-shaped sweeper; 372: a central vertical axis; 373: a transmission gear; 374: cleaning the unit block; 375: cleaning a motor;
4: a peripheral wall decontamination assembly;
41: a side wall cleaning unit; 42 a magnetically attracted member;
5: a foam;
6: a filter tube assembly;
61: a filter;
62: a filtering drainpipe; 621: a right-angle elbow;
63: hooking;
64: a water storage tank;
7: a water changing valve seat;
71: a water blocking member; 72: a filtered water joint; 73: a water return port; 74: a water inlet and outlet joint;
8: an intake manifold;
81: an inner air tube; 82: an oxygen supply branch pipe;
9: a three-dimensional slide rail mechanism;
91: moving the control slide block; 92: parallel guide rails; 93: a transverse guide rail; 94: a vertical rack; 95: a transverse control motor; 96: and a vertical control motor.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the present invention, unless specified to the contrary, use of the terms of orientation such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" or the like are generally described with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings or the positional relationship of the components with respect to each other in the vertical, or gravitational direction.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a handheld tubular decontamination device 2, which comprises a decontamination mechanism, wherein the decontamination mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe 21, an upper water pipe 22 and a blocking net 23 with water holes, the blocking net 23 is arranged in the pipe cavity of the upper water pipe 22 and divides the pipe cavity into an upper air outlet pipe cavity 221 and a lower dirt containing pipe cavity 222, the air outlet pipe cavity 221 is provided with a top air outlet, the dirt containing pipe cavity 222 is provided with a bottom dirt inlet, a foaming body 5 connected with the air inlet pipe 21 is arranged in the air outlet pipe cavity 221, and the foaming body 5 diffuses bubbles to attract dirt to enter from the bottom dirt inlet and is blocked by the blocking net 23 to be retained in the dirt containing pipe cavity 222.
As shown in fig. 19, the foam 5 may have a porous structure of any material or shape; in addition, the decontamination capability of the handheld pipe type decontamination apparatus 2 can be enhanced by increasing the number of the foams 5 connected to the air inlet pipe 21.
When carrying out clean scrubbing to the water capacity body such as fish bowl, fish pond or swimming pool through this handheld tubular scrubbing device 2, usable air feeder ventilates in to intake pipe 21 to make the globular foaming body 5 that takes even pore that links to each other with intake pipe 21 evenly distribute out a plurality of tiny bubbles to the aquatic in the lumen 221 of giving vent to anger, a plurality of tiny bubbles can make the rivers that make progress in the upper hose 22 at the top gas vent come-up through lumen 221 of giving vent to anger and the in-process of discharging to the surface of water. At this time, the dirt suspended in the water container or deposited at the bottom of the water container will be converged to the bottom end dirt inlet in the dirt containing pipe cavity 222 along with the water flow; then, the dirt is obstructed by the baffle net 23 arranged between the air outlet pipe cavity 221 and the dirt containing pipe cavity 222, so that the dirt cannot float upwards continuously and can only wander and accumulate in the dirt containing pipe cavity 222; then, the dirt in the dirt containing pipe cavity 222 is only needed to be received by the receiving device and taken out of the water surface, and the dirt removing work is completed, so that the operation is easy, fast and efficient. In the decontamination process, the flow characteristic of the upward water flow generated by the uniform bubbles dispersed into the water by the foaming body 5 is gentle, so that the dirt can be prevented from being excessively washed when flowing along with the water, and the dirt is ensured not to be excessively scattered, so as to pass through the blocking net 23 and flow back to the water containing body again.
Preferably, the water feed pipe 22 may be formed in an upwardly open shape. In the process that the plurality of fine bubbles in the air outlet pipe cavity 221 continuously float upwards, the cross-sectional area of the air outlet pipe cavity 221 through which the bubbles pass is gradually increased, and the density of the bubbles is correspondingly gradually reduced, so that the flow rate of the upward water flow is gradually reduced, the continuous and smooth upward water flow is ensured to be formed in the water feeding pipe 22, and the probability that the dirt is washed and broken is further reduced. In addition, for the water supply pipe 22 applied to a small water container such as a fish tank, waste plastic bottles with a conical shape can be directly used as raw materials, so that the technical effects can be realized, and the water supply pipe is economical and environment-friendly.
Specifically, the water feeding pipe 22 may preferably be vertically arranged during the decontamination process, and the axial length of the air outlet pipe cavity 221 should be greater than the axial length of the dirt containing pipe cavity 222. When the upper water pipe 22 is vertically arranged, the change range of the upward water flow direction caused by collision between the floating bubbles and the pipe wall of the upper water pipe 22 can be reduced as much as possible, and the phenomenon that turbulent flow is formed in the upper water pipe 22 and is not beneficial to the accumulation of dirt in the dirt containing pipe cavity 222 is avoided. In addition, the air outlet pipe cavity 221 must have a certain axial length to better ensure that the pipe contains sufficient air bubbles, so that the upward water flow formed when the air bubbles float upwards has sufficient flow velocity and is continuously and smoothly; furthermore, the axial length of the dirt-containing cavity 222 is too long to facilitate the dirt entering the dirt inlet at the bottom end.
Preferably, the foam body 5 may be disposed closer to the lower barrier net 23 than to the upper tip exhaust port. At this time, since the number of bubbles near the baffle net 23 is large, the negative pressure generated in the water flow in this region is large, and it is possible to provide sufficient lift force to ensure that the dirt having been sucked into the bottom dirt inlet is always accumulated in the dirt accommodating chamber 222.
Further, the distal end of the air inlet pipe 21 may penetrate from the peripheral wall of the water feed pipe 22 into the air outlet pipe chamber 221. As can be seen from the above, the foam 5 for emitting bubbles into water is connected to the end of the air inlet pipe 21, that is, the end of the air inlet pipe 21 is a bubble emitting source. At this time, if the tail end of the air inlet pipe 21 penetrates into the dirt containing pipe cavity 222 from the peripheral wall of the upper water pipe 22, the dirt collides with the foaming body 5 for many times in the process that the dirt at the bottom end floats upwards to the baffle net 23, and part of the dirt with poor adhesion is collided and broken first; and part of the un-broken dirt is blocked by the blocking net 23 and trapped in the dirt containing pipe cavity 222 and continuously washed by turbulent water flow in the area near the bubble dispersion source below the dirt, until the dirt has enough dispersion degree to flow back to the water container through the meshes of the blocking net 23, so that the pollution degree of the water quality is further increased. Therefore, in order to avoid the above situation, it is preferable to pass the distal end of the air inlet pipe 21 from the peripheral wall of the water feed pipe 22 into the air outlet pipe chamber 221, improving the reliability of the above-described sewage disposal apparatus.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe 21 may be formed as a sleeve including an inner hose 211 for ventilation and an outer hard pipe 212 for connecting the upper water pipe 22. At this time, the above-mentioned decontamination device can be conveniently operated to scan and decontaminate any region in the water container only by holding the external hard tube 212. The outer hard tube 212 and the inner hose 211 for ventilation do not interfere with each other, that is, the sleeve structure can prevent air leakage due to breakage of the air inlet pipe 21, thereby further improving the reliability of the above-described sewage disposal apparatus.
More preferably, the outer rigid tube 212 may be provided with a connection portion 213. For example, the connecting part can be a stop lever, a sucker, a hook and the like, and is fixed on the top edge of the peripheral wall of the water container when not in use, so that the water container is prevented from being placed disorderly, a user is prevented from performing other activities, and the appearance is not influenced.
Further, the external hard pipe 212 can be formed as a telescopic pipe, which can realize the quick adjustment of the size of the decontamination device to meet the decontamination requirements of water containers with different depths.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the handheld pipe type decontamination device 2 further comprises a dirt holding mechanism, the dirt holding mechanism comprises a handheld rod 24, and a dirt holding container 25 for holding dirt in the dirt holding pipe cavity 222 is connected to the end of the handheld rod 24. Should receive dirty mechanism and be used for mutually supporting with sewage suction mechanism and use, when the filth is accumulated in holding dirty lumen 222, can will receive dirty container 25 through controlling handheld pole 24 earlier and arrange in holding dirty lumen 222 under to simultaneously with sewage suction mechanism with receive dirty mechanism and take out the surface of water, make the filth fall in receiving dirty container 25 in order to reach the scrubbing effect.
In particular, the hand-held rod 24 may be formed as a telescopic rod to better fit the decontamination of different sizes of the above-described soil pick-up mechanisms operating in water containers of different depths.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the dirt receptacle 25 may be formed in a funnel shape flaring upward and provided with a water filtering layer 251 at the bottom. At this time, the dirt holding container 25 can be aligned and matched to the bottom of the dirt holding pipe cavity 222 more easily, so that the dirt accumulated in the dirt holding pipe cavity 222 can smoothly fall into the dirt holding container 25 in the process that the dirt absorbing mechanism and the dirt holding mechanism are drawn out of the water surface. In addition, the bottom of the dirt container 25 is provided with a water filtering layer 251, which can avoid the loss of water quantity in the excessive water container when the dirt absorbing mechanism and the dirt containing mechanism are taken out of the water surface.
Further, a hard sleeve 252 is detachably sleeved on the bottom end of the dirt containing container 25, and a cotton net serving as a water filtering layer 251 is arranged in the hard sleeve 252. The water passing gap of the cotton net is thinner and denser than the mesh of the baffle net 23, and can basically and completely bear fine dirt, so that the fine dirt is prevented from flowing back to the water container again, and the dirt cleaning capability of the dirt cleaning device is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the present invention also provides a mobile decontamination apparatus 3, comprising: a body part 31 at the top end, wherein the body part 31 comprises an end cover 314, a water filtering cavity 311 with a filtering layer and a main air inlet; a plurality of hollow support legs 32, the support legs 32 extending downward from the body 31 and having bottom ends capable of being provided with moving members such as moving wheels 321 or sliders, the top ends of the hollow cavities of the support legs 32 are respectively communicated with the water filtering cavities 311, the hollow cavities of the support legs are respectively provided with air inlet branch pipes, the top ends of the air inlet branch pipes are connected with the main air inlet, and the bottom ends of the air inlet branch pipes are connected with the foaming body 5 and extend downward to the bottom of the hollow cavities of the support legs; and a power mechanism for driving the leg 32 to move.
As shown in fig. 5, the foam 5 may have a porous structure of any material or shape; further, the decontamination capability of the mobile decontamination apparatus 3 can be enhanced by increasing the number of the foams 5 connected to the bottom end of the intake branch pipe.
When cleaning and decontaminating water containing bodies such as a fish tank, a fish pond or a swimming pool through the movable type decontamination device 3, the air supply device can be utilized to ventilate the total air inlet of the body part 31, so that the spherical foaming body 5 with the uniform pores at the bottom end of the air inlet branch pipe connected with the total air inlet uniformly distributes a plurality of fine bubbles in the supporting leg hollow cavity, the fine bubbles continuously float upwards in the supporting leg hollow cavity and enter the water filtering containing cavity 311, and the supporting leg hollow cavity is in a negative pressure state, thereby forming an upward water flow. At this time, the dirt deposited on the bottom of the water container will flow into the hollow cavity of the leg along with the upward water flow and continuously float up to the water passing frame 315, the water flow flows through the wall of the water passing frame 315 and enters the water filtering cavity 311, and the water filtering cavity 311 plays a role of accumulating the dirt. Meanwhile, the power mechanism is controlled to drive the movable wheel 321 at the bottom end of the supporting leg 32 to rotate, so that the movable decontamination device 3 can perform omnibearing scanning decontamination on the range of the bottom wall of the water container.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the mobile dirt removing device 3 further includes a drain pump 36, wherein the top end of the hollow cavity of the leg is communicated with the drainage cavity 311 above the filter layer 312, and the drain pump 36 is used for externally draining the fluid in the drainage cavity 311 below the filter layer 312. It can be seen that the filter layer 312 disposed in the drainage volume 311 can effectively block dirt from entering the drainage volume 311 below the filter layer 312. Meanwhile, the purified water flow can be discharged out of the main body 31 again by the drain pump 36, so that the water flow can be recycled.
As shown in fig. 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, the mobile dirt removing device 3 employs a first power mechanism 33 as the power mechanism, and the first power mechanism 33 includes a main direction control motor 331, an auxiliary direction control motor 332, a main transmission shaft 333, an auxiliary transmission shaft 334, and a first power pump 335 and a second power pump 336 disposed at both sides of the body portion 31; wherein, the first power pump 335 and the second power pump 336 are respectively hinged at two ends of the main transmission shaft 333 and are driven by the main direction control motor 331 to rotate around the central axis of the main transmission shaft 333; and an auxiliary drive shaft 334 is coaxially disposed within the main drive shaft 333, both ends of the auxiliary drive shaft 334 being connected to a first power pump 335 and a second power pump 336, respectively, through a fine adjustment drive member, the auxiliary direction control motor 332 driving the auxiliary drive shaft 334 to rotate and driving the first power pump 335 and the second power pump 336, respectively, to pivot about respective hinge centers 337 through the fine adjustment drive member.
The main direction control motor 331, the auxiliary direction control motor 332, and the first power pump 335 and the second power pump 336 are operated independently of each other, that is, there is no mutual interference between the start and stop states of the motors. By providing the first power mechanism 33, the main direction control motor 331 can drive the first power pump 335 and the second power pump 336 hinged at two ends of the main transmission shaft 333 to rotate within a range of 360 ° around the central axis of the main transmission shaft 333, the auxiliary direction control motor 332 can drive the first power pump 335 and the second power pump 336 to pivot within a range of 180 ° around the respective hinge centers 337, and the directions of the first power pump 335 and the second power pump 336 pivoting around the respective hinge centers are opposite, that is, when the first power pump 335 rotates clockwise, the second power pump 336 rotates counterclockwise; or when the first power pump 335 is rotated counterclockwise, the second power pump 336 is rotated clockwise.
In addition, in order to realize mobile decontamination in the water-containing body, the mobile decontamination apparatus 3 must continuously push water outwards by the first power pump 335 and the second power pump 336 to generate driving power. Meanwhile, the combined start or close of the motors can be controlled, so that the dirt removing device can be switched in the directions of advancing, retreating, floating, submerging, turning and the like in the water container, and the effect of omni-directional scanning dirt removal is achieved.
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the fine drive members may be formed as a pair of cooperating helical gears 338. The helical gear pair 338 is a bevel gear pair. When the auxiliary direction control motor 332 drives the auxiliary transmission shaft 334 to rotate, the bevel gears at the two ends of the auxiliary transmission shaft 334 correspondingly rotate and are respectively meshed with the bevel gears fixedly connected to the two hinge connecting rods, so as to drive the first power pump 335 and the second power pump 336 to pivot around the respective hinge centers in an opposite direction or in an opposite direction. It should be noted that the fine adjustment transmission member shown in fig. 9 is only used as a preferred structure to illustrate the technical effect to be achieved by the present invention, and should not be understood as limiting other fine adjustment transmission members capable of achieving the same technical effect, and no other specific structures are listed here.
Further, both the main drive shaft 333 and the auxiliary drive shaft 334 may be formed as gear shafts. The main direction control motor 331 drives the main transmission shaft 333 to rotate through gear engagement, and the auxiliary direction control motor 332 drives the auxiliary transmission shaft 334 to rotate through gear engagement. Meanwhile, the auxiliary direction control motor 332 needs to be fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft 333, that is, in the process of rotating the main transmission shaft 333, the auxiliary direction control motor 332 and the main transmission shaft 333 synchronously rotate at the same angular speed, so that the rotation of the main transmission shaft 333 and the auxiliary transmission shaft 334 cannot interfere with each other; alternatively, as shown in fig. 8, the auxiliary direction control motor 332 only needs to be fixed on the inner wall of the main body 31, and the rotation of the main transmission shaft 333 and the auxiliary transmission shaft 334 can be ensured not to interfere with each other. At this time, the first and second power pumps 335 and 336 can be simultaneously pivoted toward and away from each other within a range of 180 ° about the respective hinge centers 337 while rotating within a range of 360 ° about the central axis of the main transmission shaft 333. It can be seen that the mobile decontamination apparatus 3 has a direction switching function with high precision and a wide range.
Preferably, the body part 31 of the mobile sewage treatment apparatus 3 may be formed in a triangular shape, and the apparatus further includes three legs 32 downwardly protruding from three corner portions of the body part 31, and the drain pump 36, the first power pump 335, and the second power pump 336 are respectively disposed at three lateral sides of the body part 31.
It should be noted that the mobile pollutant removing device 3 is bound to receive a certain water flow resistance when moving in the water container. Therefore, by providing three legs 32 extending downward at three corners of the main body 31, the stability of the device in the water container can be improved to resist the impact of water flow resistance, and the device is prevented from being turned over due to excessive force during decontamination, thereby blocking the decontamination. Meanwhile, the above-described first and second power pumps 335 and 336 may be preferably disposed at both long side surfaces of the body part 31, respectively, and the drain pump 36 may be preferably disposed at a short side surface of the body part 31, further improving the stability of the decontamination apparatus. In addition, the drain pump 36 can generate a certain pushing force to assist the dirt removing device to move forward when the filtered water is discharged outwards, so as to ensure sufficient power.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10, in another embodiment of the present invention, the mobile pollutant removing device 3 employs the second power mechanism 34 as the power mechanism, and the second power mechanism 34 includes a buoyancy thruster 341, and the buoyancy thruster 341 is configured to discharge the fluid in the water filtering cavity 311 below the filter layer 312 and push the leg 32 to move. In addition, a power pump is disposed at the rear end of the buoyancy thruster 341, and the power pump includes a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a power impeller, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the driving motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the power impeller, and the power impeller can rotate around the central axis of the rotating shaft.
When the buoyancy thruster 341 is used as a power source of the mobile decontamination device 3, the driving motor drives the power impeller to rotate first, and the power impeller pushes water outwards to drive the decontamination device 3 to move forwards; then, in the process that the movable type decontamination device 3 scans the bottom wall dirt of the water container, the end part of the rotating shaft connected with the power impeller can be controlled to rotate by a specific angle around the central axis of the rotating shaft, so that the direction switching of the device, such as oblique floating or turning, can be realized.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 11, the body 31 of the mobile pollutant removing device 3 using the second power mechanism 34 may further include a lifting driving motor 342, the buoyancy thruster 341 further includes a hollow lifting pipe 343 having a top end extending into the water filtering cavity 311, and the filtered water in the water filtering cavity 311 below the filter layer 312 can flow to the buoyancy thruster 341 through the hollow lifting pipe 343. In addition, the elevation driving motor 342 may drive the hollow elevating tube 343 to move up and down, and a rotation shaft output end of the elevation driving motor 342 and an outer circumferential wall of the hollow elevating tube 343 may be partially formed to be gear-engaged. In this case, in order to ensure the stability of the above-mentioned sewage disposal apparatus during the movement, the center of gravity of the apparatus may be always located near the center of the entire apparatus structure as much as possible. Therefore, during decontamination, the buoyancy thruster 341 generally has to be lowered to a position near the middle of the leg 32 to more stably propel the device to move; when there is a barrier in the water container, such as a decoration member with a certain height, which may collide with the buoyancy thruster 341, the hollow elevating tube 343 may be driven to move upward by controlling the elevating driving motor 342 to avoid the tall object, thereby preventing the buoyancy thruster 341 from being damaged by collision, and ensuring that the mobile decontamination apparatus 3 can purify the water in the water container stably and efficiently.
More preferably, the above-described mobile pollutant removal device 3 may further include a controller and a sensor disposed at a peripheral wall of the body part 31, the sensor generating a trigger signal upon sensing an obstacle in front of movement, the controller being configured to control the driving of the elevating driving motor 342 according to the trigger signal of the sensor such that the buoyant thruster 341 avoids the obstacle. In other words, when the dirt removing apparatus encounters an obstacle during the moving process, the controller can automatically control the lifting driving motor 342 to drive the hollow lifting pipe 343 to move upwards to avoid the obstacle in front of the moving process, and at this time, the remote control function should be in a closed or standby state. Alternatively, the lifting driving motor 342 can be controlled by a remote controller to drive the hollow lifting pipe 343 to move upwards to avoid the obstacle in front of the movement, and at this time, the controller automatic control function is in a closed state.
In addition, when the water level line in the water filtering cavity 311 is higher than the water inlet at the top end of the hollow cavity of the support leg, the phenomenon that the sewage flows back into the water container occurs, which causes secondary pollution to the water quality in the water container. Therefore, to avoid this, the above-mentioned decontamination apparatus further comprises a controller and a liquid level float 35 disposed in the water filtration volume 311 above the filter layer 312, the controller being configured to control the drainage power of the buoyancy thruster 341 accordingly in accordance with a position signal of the liquid level float 35.
The level float 35 includes a power supply 357, a foam float 351, a metal contact switch 352, a connecting rod 353, a metal block 354, a reset metal block 355, and an indicator signal generator 356. The connecting rod 353 is vertically fixed on the foam floating block 351, the metal block 354 is fixed on the top end of the connecting rod 353 in parallel, and the metal contact switch 352 is arranged above the metal block 354 and fixed on the inner side of the top of the body part 31. When the water level line in the water filtering cavity 311 is not higher than the water inlet at the top end of the hollow cavity in the leg, the metal block 354 and the metal contact switch 352 are not in contact with each other, that is, a certain distance is left between the metal contact switch 352 and the metal block 354. In addition, the reset metal block 355 is arranged below the metal block 354, and when the water level line in the water filtering cavity 311 is not higher than the filtering layer, the reset metal block 355 and the metal block 354 are always in contact with each other.
In the decontamination process of the mobile decontamination device 3, when the water level line in the drainage cavity 311 rises to be flush with the water inlet at the top end of the hollow cavity of the leg, the metal contact switch 352 and the metal block 354 contact with each other, and a closed circuit formed by connecting the power supply 357, the reset metal block 355, the indication signal generator 356 and the metal contact switch 352 in series in sequence is powered on. At this time, the indication signal generator 356 correspondingly sends out an indication signal, and the controller immediately controls and executes the action of increasing the drainage power of the buoyancy thruster 341 after receiving the indication signal, so as to ensure that the water level line in the water filtration cavity 311 is lower than the top water inlet of the hollow cavity of the support leg again, thereby preventing the sewage in the water filtration cavity 311 from flowing back to the water container body to cause secondary pollution.
As shown in fig. 12, the mobile dirt removing apparatus 3 further includes a cleaning mechanism 37. Preferably, the sweeping mechanism 37 may be formed as a disc-shaped sweeper 371 with the plurality of legs 32 arranged radially outside the disc-shaped sweeper 371 in the circumferential direction, the disc-shaped sweeper 371 being connected to the bottom end of the body 31 by a central vertical shaft 372. In other words, during the moving decontamination process of the mobile decontamination apparatus 3, the cleaning mechanism 37 may be disposed below the main body 31 to clean the bottom of the water container. It should be noted that the cleaning mechanism 37 and the body 31 are detachably configured to facilitate cleaning, maintenance, or replacement. The sweeping mechanism 37 controls a sweeping motor 375 to drive a transmission gear 373 in a central vertical shaft 372 to rotate through a controller, and the transmission gear 373 further drives a disc-shaped sweeper 371 with the top meshed with the transmission gear 373 to rotate, so that dirt accumulated in sand at the bottom of the water container is swept to a suspension space of the water container. At this time, the above-mentioned decontamination device can absorb the filth into the water filtration containing cavity 311 quickly, and reduce the decontamination dead angle in the water containing body as much as possible, thereby realizing efficient decontamination.
Further, the above-described cleaning mechanism 37 may also be formed to include a plurality of cleaning unit blocks 374 in one-to-one correspondence with the respective legs 32, the cleaning mechanism 37 unit blocks being disposed inside the bottom ends of the corresponding legs 32. At this time, the cleaning unit blocks 374 can clean the bottom of the water container in a remote control or automatic control mode of the controller, and each cleaning unit block 374 and the supporting legs 32 corresponding to the cleaning unit block 374 in a one-to-one mode can form a detachable structure, so that the cleaning, maintenance or replacement is convenient.
In addition, as shown in fig. 15, the invention also provides a fish tank 100, the fish tank 100 comprises a tank body and a tubular decontamination device 1, the tubular decontamination device 1 comprises a sleeve-type outer sleeve 13 and an inner air pipe 81, the bottom end of the outer sleeve 13 extends downwards to the bottom of the fish tank 100, the bottom end of the inner air pipe 81 is connected with a foaming body 5, and the foaming body 5 is arranged at the bottom of the outer sleeve 13.
As shown in fig. 19, the foam 5 may have a porous structure of any material or shape; further, the decontamination capability of the tube type decontamination apparatus 1 can be enhanced by increasing the number of the foams 5 connected to the inner air tube 81.
As shown in fig. 13, when the fish tank is cleaned and decontaminated by the pipe type decontamination apparatus 1, the air supply device can ventilate the internal air pipe 81 so that the spherical foam body 5 with uniform pores connected to the internal air pipe 81 can uniformly disperse a plurality of floating fine bubbles between the outer sleeve 13 and the internal air pipe 81. At this time, a negative pressure is applied between the outer tube 13 and the inner air tube 81, thereby forming an upward water flow. At this time, the dirt deposited at the bottom of the fish tank flows along with the upward water flow and is discharged out of the tank, so that the dirt removing effect of the fish tank 100 is realized.
As shown in fig. 20, an oil removing pipe 16 may be further added to the bottom end of the outer sleeve 13 of the pipe type dirt removing device 1, and the oil removing pipe 16 extends upward to the vicinity of the water surface of the fish tank to adsorb oil film or dust on the surface of the fish tank.
Preferably, the lumen cross section of the outer tube 13 may be formed to be gradually decreased from the bottom to the top. At this time, the cross section of the tube cavity through which upward water flows formed between the outer sleeve 13 and the inner air tube 81 gradually narrows, the flow velocity of the water flow steadily increases, and it is ensured that the water flow lift force is enough to drive the dirt to float up and to be discharged out of the cylinder.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 14, the aquarium 100 further includes a filter pipe assembly 6, the filter pipe assembly 6 includes a filter 61 and a filter drain pipe 62, the top end of the outer sleeve 13 of the pipe type sewage disposal apparatus 1 is connected to the filter 61, and the filtered water of the filter 61 is discharged through the filter drain pipe 62. It can be seen that the sewage-containing water in the fish tank 100 taken out through the pipe type sewage disposal apparatus 1 further flows into the filter 61. The filter 61 is provided with a replaceable or recyclable purification filter material, which can sterilize and purify the sewage-containing stream, thereby achieving the effect of improving the water quality of the fish tank 100.
Preferably, the filter pipe assembly 6 may be disposed outside the aquarium 100, and the filter 61 may be connected to the top edge of the aquarium 100 by a hook 63. In this case, the space utilization rate in the cylinder is sufficient, and the operational stability of the filter 61 can be ensured. In addition, the filter pipe assembly 6 may be built in the fish tank.
Further, the filter tube assembly 6 may also include a water storage tank 64 disposed in the filter drain tube 62. The water storage tank 64 can be used for adding other filter materials to increase the deep sterilization and purification effect on the sewage-containing flow; or, the water storage tank 64 may further be provided with an inductive temperature adjustment device for automatically adjusting the temperature of the filtered water flowing back into the aquarium 100, so as to meet the cultivation requirements of various aquatic animals and plants.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 16, the aquarium 100 may further include a water change valve seat 7 installed at the top of the aquarium 100, the water change valve seat 7 including a water blocking member 71, a filtered water joint 72 connected to the filtered water pipe 62, a water return port 73 leading into the aquarium 100, and a water inlet/outlet joint 74, the water blocking member 71 being capable of blocking or opening the water return port 73. When the water return port 73 is blocked by the water blocking member 71, filtered water in the filtering and draining pipe 62 is discharged outside through the water inlet and outlet joint 74, and when the water return port 73 is opened by the water blocking member 71, the filtered water in the filtering and draining pipe 62 can flow back into the fish tank 100 through the water return port 73, and water can be supplemented into the fish tank 100 through the water inlet and outlet joint 74 and the water return port 73. Through setting up this change water valve seat 7, contain sewage flow can realize cyclic utilization in backward flow to the fish bowl in good time after the purification of above-mentioned filter tube subassembly 6, and it should be noted that, above-mentioned manger plate 71 can set up to control the opening volume of return water mouth 73 through modes such as manual or auto-induction, ensures the relative stability of the water yield in the fish bowl.
Preferably, the filtering drainpipe 62 may include a plurality of telescopic pipes extending along the wide side, the long side or the edge of the aquarium 100, and adjacent telescopic pipes may be connected by a right-angled elbow 621. The plurality of telescopic tube structures enable the filtering and draining pipe 62 to be attached to the outer side wall of the fish tank all the time, so that the whole fish tank is large and attractive, and the fish tank can be adapted to the use of fish tanks with different sizes under the condition that excessive space does not need to be occupied.
Further, as shown in fig. 15 and 17, the fish tank 100 further includes: the three-dimensional sliding rail mechanism 9 is arranged on the top periphery of the fish tank 100 and comprises a movement control sliding block 91 which can slide along the three-dimensional direction of the fish tank 100; the top end of an outer sleeve 13 of the first tubular decontamination device 11 is connected with a filter 61; the outer sleeve 13 of the second tubular decontamination device 12 is connected to the mobile control slide block 91; and an air inlet manifold 8, wherein the air of the air inlet manifold 8 is divided into the respective internal air pipes 81 of the first tubular sewage removing device 11 and the second tubular sewage removing device 12.
The three-dimensional sliding rail mechanism 9 further includes a vertical rack 94, a hollow rack-shaped transverse guide rail 93, and rack-shaped parallel guide rails 92 disposed on the top edges of the two side walls of the aquarium. The vertical rack 94 and the horizontal guide rail 93 vertically and horizontally penetrate through the mobile control slide block 91 respectively and are not interfered with each other, and the second tubular pollution cleaning device 12 is vertically and fixedly connected to the lower part of the vertical rack 94. The top of second tubular scrubbing device 12 is equipped with scrubbing chamber 15, is equipped with the filter layer in scrubbing chamber 15, and the bottom of scrubbing chamber 15 is equipped with a plurality of through-holes and is used for the drainage to cross water. Further, a transverse control motor 95 and a vertical control motor 96 are arranged in the movement control slide block 91, an output shaft of the transverse control motor 95 is connected with a transmission gear meshed with the rack of the transverse guide rail, and the transmission mechanism can ensure that the vertical rack 94 penetrating through the movement control slide block 91 drives the second tubular type decontamination device 12 to move transversely in the fish tank. In addition, the output shaft of the vertical control motor 96 is connected with a transmission gear meshed with the vertical rack 94, and the transmission mechanism ensures that the vertical rack 94 can penetrate through the movement control slider 91 to move up and down. Moreover, a guide rail motor is arranged in each of two ends of the transverse guide rail 93, an output shaft of the guide rail motor is connected with a transmission gear meshed with the rack of the parallel guide rail 92, and the transmission mechanism can ensure that the transverse guide rail 93 moves back and forth on the parallel guide rail 92. When the second tubular decontamination device 12 is used for decontamination, the controller can control the coordinated operation of the motors in the three-dimensional slide rail mechanism 9, so as to realize the omnibearing scanning decontamination of the bottom of the fish tank. It should be noted that the three-dimensional sliding rail mechanism 9 with the above structure is only used for explaining the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the present invention, in other words, other mechanisms capable of achieving the above three-dimensional motion equally should also be considered as being within the consideration of the present invention.
Preferably, the top end of the outer sleeve 13 of the first pipe type sewage disposal apparatus 11 is formed to be detachably connected to the filter 61. As the second tubular decontamination device 12 is adopted to decontaminate a certain specific dirt-containing position at the bottom of the fish tank, a large amount of redundant working conditions are inevitably generated on the three-dimensional sliding rail mechanism 9, and the device consumes electricity and time. At this moment, the separation is demolishd from filter 61 with above-mentioned first tubular scrubbing device 11 in order to realize the quick scrubbing to this specific dirty position, and it can to fix, simple and convenient high-efficient to adorn this first tubular scrubbing device 11 on filter 61 again after the scrubbing is accomplished.
More preferably, the fish tank 100 further comprises an oxygen supply device and oxygen supply branch pipes 82 extending to the bottom of the tank, and the air inlet manifold 8 is connected with the oxygen supply device and divides oxygen to the oxygen supply branch pipes 82 and the internal air pipes 81. Furthermore, the oxygen in the intake manifold 8 can also be branched to the intake pipe 21 of the above-mentioned handheld pipe type sewage treatment apparatus 2 and to the total intake port 313 of the mobile sewage treatment apparatus 3 by using the on or off function of the multi-way valve 14. In other words, the fish tank 100 can simultaneously adopt one or a combination of the above-mentioned decontamination devices to decontaminate so as to meet the decontamination requirements under different conditions, and has flexible applicability. In addition, the fish tank 100 can simultaneously realize oxygen supply and decontamination under the condition of only using one oxygen supply device, and under the same water volume, the working power of the oxygen supply device required by the fish tank 100 is smaller than the total working power of the traditional oxygen supply pump and the water suction pump, so that a good water quality purification effect can be realized, the cultivation cost is saved, and the fish tank is economic and environment-friendly and has higher ornamental value.
Further, as shown in fig. 18, the fish tank 100 may further include a circumferential wall cleaning assembly 4, the circumferential wall cleaning assembly 4 includes a sidewall cleaning unit 41 attached to the inner sidewall of the fish tank and a magnetic attraction member 42 attached to the outer sidewall of the fish tank, the sidewall cleaning unit 41 and the magnetic attraction member 42 are magnetically attracted to each other at opposite positions, and the magnetic attraction member 42 can slide along the outer sidewall of the fish tank and drive the sidewall cleaning unit 41 to move along the inner sidewall of the fish tank. In addition, the peripheral wall decontamination assembly 4 can be combined with the mobile decontamination device 3, and in the process of moving and decontaminating the bottom of the fish tank by the mobile decontamination device 3, the peripheral wall decontamination assembly 4 can synchronously clean the peripheral wall of the fish tank, so that the whole fish tank is ensured to be clean.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A mobile decontamination device, characterized in that it comprises:
the main body part (31) at the top end, the main body part (31) comprises a water filtering cavity (311) provided with a filtering layer and a main air inlet;
a gas supply device for supplying gas into the main gas inlet;
the supporting legs (32) extend downwards from the body part (31), moving wheels (321) are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs (32), the top ends of supporting leg hollow cavities of the supporting legs (32) are respectively communicated with the water filtering cavities (311), air inlet branch pipes are respectively arranged in the supporting leg hollow cavities, the top ends of the air inlet branch pipes are connected with the main air inlet, and the bottom ends of the air inlet branch pipes are connected with foaming bodies (5) and extend downwards to the bottoms of the supporting leg hollow cavities; and
and the power mechanism is used for driving the support leg (32) to move.
2. The mobile sewage removal apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a drain pump (36), wherein the top end of the cavity in the leg communicates with the drainage volume (311) above the filter layer, and the drain pump (36) is configured to externally drain the fluid in the drainage volume (311) below the filter layer.
3. The mobile desmear device of claim 2, wherein the power mechanism comprises a main direction control motor (331), an auxiliary direction control motor (332), a main transmission shaft (333), an auxiliary transmission shaft (334), and a first power pump (335) and a second power pump (336) provided at both sides of the body part (31);
wherein the first and second power pumps (335, 336) are respectively hinged to both ends of the main transmission shaft (333) and are driven by the main direction control motor (331) to rotate around the central axis of the main transmission shaft (333); and
the auxiliary transmission shaft (334) is coaxially arranged in the main transmission shaft (333), two ends of the auxiliary transmission shaft (334) are respectively connected with the first power pump (335) and the second power pump (336) through a fine adjustment transmission component, and the auxiliary direction control motor (332) drives the auxiliary transmission shaft (334) to rotate and drives the first power pump (335) and the second power pump (336) to respectively pivot around the respective hinge centers (337) through the fine adjustment transmission component.
4. The mobile decontamination device of claim 3, wherein said fine adjustment transmission member is a pair of cooperating bevel gears (338).
5. The mobile desmear device according to claim 3, characterized in that the main drive shaft (333) and the auxiliary drive shaft (334) are both gear shafts.
6. The mobile decontamination device according to claim 3, characterized in that the body portion (31) is triangular in shape, the device comprises three of said legs (32) projecting downwardly from three corners of the body portion (31), the drain pump (36), the first powered pump (335) and the second powered pump (336) being arranged in three lateral directions of the body portion (31), respectively.
7. The mobile desmear device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a buoyancy thruster (341) as the power mechanism, which buoyancy thruster (341) is adapted to outwardly displace fluid in the water filtration volume (311) below the filter layer and to urge the leg (32) to move.
8. The mobile decontamination device according to claim 7, wherein the body portion (31) is further provided with a lifting drive motor (342), the buoyancy thruster (341) comprises a hollow lifting pipe (343) having a top end protruding into the water filtration chamber (311), the fluid in the water filtration chamber (311) below the filter layer flows through the hollow lifting pipe (343) to the buoyancy thruster (341), and the lifting drive motor (342) drives the hollow lifting pipe (343) to move up and down.
9. The mobile pollutant removing device of claim 8, further comprising a controller and a sensor arranged at a peripheral wall of the body part (31), the sensor generating a trigger signal when sensing an obstacle moving ahead, the controller being configured to control driving of the elevating drive motor (342) according to the trigger signal of the sensor so that the buoyancy thruster (341) avoids the obstacle.
10. The mobile desmear device according to claim 7, characterized in that the device further comprises a liquid level float (35) arranged in the water filtration volume (311) above the filter layer and a controller configured to control the drainage power of the buoyancy thruster (341) accordingly depending on a position signal of the liquid level float (35).
11. The mobile pollutant removing device of any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising a sweeping mechanism (37).
12. The mobile sewage disposal apparatus of claim 11 wherein said sweeping means (37) is a disc-shaped sweeper (371), a plurality of said legs (32) are circumferentially arranged radially outside said disc-shaped sweeper (371), said disc-shaped sweeper (371) is connected to a bottom end of said body portion (31) by a central vertical shaft (372).
13. The mobile decontamination device of claim 11, wherein the cleaning mechanism (37) comprises a plurality of cleaning unit blocks (374) in one-to-one correspondence with the respective legs (32), the cleaning mechanism unit blocks (374) being arranged inside the bottom ends of the corresponding legs (32).
CN201710840861.4A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Movable dirt removing device Expired - Fee Related CN107485911B (en)

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WO2019052569A1 (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-21 何启源 Fish tank

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003034817A1 (en) * 2001-10-03 2003-05-01 Eco Farm As Process and means for the treatment of water in an aquaculture system
CN204317260U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-05-13 陕西科技大学 A kind of electronic aquarium cleaner
CN207342316U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-11 何启源 Portable decontamination apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003034817A1 (en) * 2001-10-03 2003-05-01 Eco Farm As Process and means for the treatment of water in an aquaculture system
CN204317260U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-05-13 陕西科技大学 A kind of electronic aquarium cleaner
CN207342316U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-11 何启源 Portable decontamination apparatus

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