CN107484145B - CISC (common information center) equipment and communication method thereof - Google Patents

CISC (common information center) equipment and communication method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107484145B
CN107484145B CN201710577295.2A CN201710577295A CN107484145B CN 107484145 B CN107484145 B CN 107484145B CN 201710577295 A CN201710577295 A CN 201710577295A CN 107484145 B CN107484145 B CN 107484145B
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data
cisc
processor
sim card
short message
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CN107484145A (en
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曾仲林
陈永强
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]

Abstract

The invention discloses a CISC device and a communication method of the CISC device, which enable the device based on running a CISC instruction set to realize the function of short messages. The CISC equipment comprises: the SIM card is used for receiving data sent by external equipment; the interface unit is respectively connected with the X86 processor and the SIM card of the CISC device and used for forwarding data between the X86 processor and the SIM card; the interface unit comprises at least one transmission channel for transmitting data; wherein one transmission channel transmits one type of data; the X86 processor is used for receiving the short message data from the SIM card transmitted by the first transmission channel included in the interface unit, decoding the short message data and outputting the decoded short message data, or coding the short message data to be transmitted and transmitting the coded short message data to the SIM card through the first transmission channel so as to transmit the coded short message data to the base station through the SIM card; the first transmission channel is used for transmitting the data of the short message type.

Description

CISC (common information center) equipment and communication method thereof
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a CISC device and a communications method of the CISC device.
Background
A Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC) device, such as a Personal Computer (PC), is widely used because it can run various office software using a CISC Instruction Set. However, the current CISC device cannot realize the short message function.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a CISC device and a communication method of the CISC device, so that the device based on running a CISC instruction set can realize the function of short messages.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a CISC device, where the CISC device includes:
the SIM card of the customer identification module is used for receiving data sent by external equipment;
an interface unit, connected to the X86 processor and the SIM card included in the CISC device, respectively, for forwarding data between the X86 processor and the SIM card; the interface unit comprises at least one transmission channel for transmitting data; wherein one transmission channel transmits one type of data;
the X86 processor is configured to receive the short message data from the SIM card transmitted through the first transmission channel included in the interface unit, decode the short message data, and output the decoded short message data, or encode the short message data to be transmitted, and transmit the encoded short message data to the SIM card through the first transmission channel, so as to transmit the encoded short message data to the base station through the SIM card; the first transmission channel is used for transmitting data of short message types.
Optionally, the X86 processor is configured to decode the short message data, and includes:
decoding the short message data by adopting a first decoding mode and/or a second decoding mode; the first decoding mode is used for decoding numbers, and the second decoding mode is used for decoding characters.
In the alternative,
the X86 processor is further configured to:
before coding short message data to be sent, detecting first operation information input by a user, wherein the first operation information is used for indicating the CISC equipment to send the short message data to a terminal;
the X86 processor encodes the short message data to be sent, including:
coding the short message data to be sent by a first coding mode and/or a second coding mode; the first coding mode is used for coding numbers, and the second coding mode is used for coding characters.
Optionally, the X86 processor is further configured to:
receiving voice data from the SIM card transmitted by a second transmission channel included in the interface unit, decoding the voice data, and outputting the decoded voice data; wherein the second transmission channel is used for transmitting voice type data.
Optionally, the X86 processor is configured to decode the speech data, and includes:
acquiring a first identifier and a second identifier of the SIM card; the first identifier is used for indicating an operator corresponding to the SIM card, and the second identifier is used for indicating a network type of the SIM card;
selecting a decoding function matched with the first identifier and the second identifier from stored decoding functions according to the first identifier and the second identifier;
and decoding the voice data through the matched decoding function.
Optionally, the X86 processor is further configured to:
detecting second operation information input by a user, wherein the second operation information is used for indicating the CISC equipment to initiate call connection to a terminal;
after establishing a call connection with the terminal, acquiring a first identifier and a second identifier of the SIM card; the first identifier is used for indicating an operator corresponding to the SIM card, and the second identifier is used for indicating a network type of the SIM card;
the X86 processor encodes the collected speech data, including:
according to the first identification and the second identification, selecting a coding function matched with the first identification and the second identification from stored coding functions;
and collecting voice data input by a user, and coding the collected voice data through the matched coding function.
Optionally, the X86 processor is further configured to:
detecting third operation information input by a user, wherein the third operation information is used for requesting the CISC equipment to carry out network connection through the SIM card;
if the network connection is successful, establishing a data channel between the operator server and the operator server; the data channel and a channel used by the CISC equipment for communicating with the terminal are mutually independent;
carrying out data flow transmission with the operator server through the data channel; and when the CISC equipment communicates with the terminal, the CISC equipment can normally transmit data traffic through the data channel.
Optionally, the establishing, by the X86 processor, a data channel with the operator server includes:
receiving an internet protocol IP address distributed to the CISC equipment by an operator server transmitted by a third transmission channel included in the interface unit; the third transmission channel is used for transmitting data of an IP address type;
and establishing the data channel between the operator server and the data channel according to the distributed IP address.
Optionally, the X86 processor is further configured to:
detecting fourth operation information input by a user, wherein the fourth operation information is used for requesting to disconnect the network connection;
and closing the data channel according to the fourth operation information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method for CISC devices, where the communication method includes:
the CISC equipment receives short message data from a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card of the CISC equipment, which is transmitted by a first transmission channel included in an interface unit of the CISC equipment, through an X86 processor of the CISC equipment; the interface unit is connected with the X86 processor and the SIM card respectively and is used for forwarding data between the X86 processor and the SIM card, the interface unit comprises at least one transmission channel, one transmission channel transmits data of one type, and the first transmission channel is used for transmitting data of a short message type;
the CISC equipment decodes the short message data through the X86 processor;
and the CISC equipment outputs the decoded short message data through the X86 processor.
Optionally, the decoding, by the CISC device, the short message data by using the X86 processor includes:
decoding the short message data by adopting a first decoding mode and/or a second decoding mode; the first decoding mode is used for decoding numbers, and the second decoding mode is used for decoding characters.
In the alternative,
the X86 processor is further configured to:
before coding short message data to be sent, detecting first operation information input by a user, wherein the first operation information is used for indicating the CISC equipment to send the short message data to a terminal;
the X86 processor encodes the short message data to be sent, including:
coding the short message data to be sent by a first coding mode and/or a second coding mode; the first coding mode is used for coding numbers, and the second coding mode is used for coding characters.
Optionally, the CISC device is further configured to, via the X86 processor:
receiving voice data from the SIM card transmitted by a second transmission channel included in the interface unit, decoding the voice data, and outputting the decoded voice data; wherein the second transmission channel is used for transmitting voice type data.
Optionally, the decoding, by the CISC device, the voice data by the X86 processor includes:
acquiring a first identifier and a second identifier of the SIM card; the first identifier is used for indicating an operator corresponding to the SIM card, and the second identifier is used for indicating a network type of the SIM card;
according to the first identification and the second identification, selecting a decoding function matched with the first identification and the second identification from stored decoding functions;
and decoding the voice data through the matched decoding function.
Optionally, the CISC device is further configured to, via the X86 processor:
detecting second operation information input by a user, wherein the second operation information is used for indicating the CISC equipment to initiate call connection to a terminal;
after establishing a call connection with the terminal, acquiring a first identifier and a second identifier of the SIM card; the first identifier is used for indicating an operator corresponding to the SIM card, and the second identifier is used for indicating a network type of the SIM card;
the X86 processor encodes the collected speech data, including:
selecting a coding function matched with the first identifier and the second identifier from stored coding functions according to the first identifier and the second identifier;
and collecting voice data input by a user, and coding the collected voice data through the matched coding function.
Optionally, the CISC device is further configured to, via the X86 processor:
detecting third operation information input by a user, wherein the third operation information is used for requesting the CISC equipment to carry out network connection through the SIM card;
if the network connection is successful, establishing a data channel between the operator server and the operator server; the data channel and a channel used by the CISC equipment for communicating with the terminal are mutually independent;
carrying out data flow transmission with the operator server through the data channel; and when the CISC equipment communicates with the terminal, the CISC equipment can normally transmit data traffic through the data channel.
Optionally, the establishing, by the CISC device, a data channel with the operator server through the X86 processor includes:
receiving an internet protocol IP address distributed to the CISC equipment by an operator server transmitted by a third transmission channel included in the interface unit; the third transmission channel is used for transmitting data of an IP address type;
and establishing the data channel between the operator server and the data channel according to the distributed IP address.
Optionally, the CISC device is further configured to, via the X86 processor:
detecting fourth operation information input by a user, wherein the fourth operation information is used for requesting to disconnect the network connection;
and closing the data channel according to the fourth operation information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication method for CISC devices, where the communication method includes:
the CISC equipment acquires short message data to be sent through an X86 processor of the CISC equipment;
the CISC equipment encodes the short message data to be sent through the X86 processor;
the CISC equipment sends the coded short message data to the SIM card through a first transmission channel through an interface unit of the CISC equipment so as to send the coded short message data to the base station through the SIM card; the interface unit is connected with the X86 processor and the SIM card respectively and is used for forwarding data between the X86 processor and the SIM card, the interface unit comprises at least one transmission channel, one transmission channel transmits data of one type, and the first transmission channel is used for transmitting data of a short message type.
The CISC device in the embodiment of the invention is provided with the SIM card, so that the CISC device can interact short message data with other devices through the SIM card, and the X86 processor of the CISC device can decode the short message data received by the SIM card, also can encode the short message data to be sent and send the encoded short message data to the SIM card, and then sends the encoded short message data to the base station through the SIM card, thereby realizing the function of short messages.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a CISC device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a CISC device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a communication method of a CISC device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a communication method of a CISC device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly and completely understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a CISC device, which can realize all functions of office software and short message functions and is convenient for users to use in daily work. Referring to fig. 1, a CISC device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, where the CISC device shown in fig. 1 includes an X86 processor 101, an interface unit 102, and a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card 103. The SIM card 103 may be configured to receive data sent by an external device, for example, the SIM card may receive short message data forwarded by another terminal through a base station. The SIM card 103 may also be configured to receive short message data sent by the X86 processor 101 in the CISC device, and forward the received short message data to the base station, for example, the SIM card may receive short message data sent by the X86 processor 101, and send the received short message data to the base station, so as to implement communication between the CISC device and the base station, and further implement a short message function between the CISC device and other devices.
The interface unit 102 may include at least one transmission channel for transmitting data, wherein one transmission channel transmits one type of data. For example, the transmission channel a of the interface unit 102 is used for transmitting voice data, and the transmission channel B is used for transmitting short message data. The interface unit 102 is connected to the X86 processor 101 and the SIM card 103, and can be used to forward data between the X86 processor 101 and the SIM card 103. The interface unit 102 receives data transmitted from the SIM card 103 and may transmit the received data to the X86 processor 101, and similarly, the interface unit 102 receives data transmitted from the X86 processor 101 and may transmit the received data to the SIM card 103. The X86 processor 101 may be configured to receive data sent by the interface unit 102 and process the received data, and similarly, the X86 processor 101 may also transmit the data to be sent to the interface unit 102, and the interface unit 102 forwards the data to be sent to the SIM card 103.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the SIM card 103 may be of any type, that is, the SIM card 103 may be a SIM card 103 of any operator, for example, the SIM card 103 may be a mobile SIM card 103, a connected SIM card 103, or a telecommunication SIM card 103. In addition, the CISC device according to the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a communication system such as a Second Generation mobile communication technology (2G), a Third Generation mobile communication technology (3G), a Fourth Generation mobile communication technology (4G), or a Fifth Generation mobile communication technology (5G). For example, the SIM card 103 can be applied to a Communication System with Multiple network standards, such as a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), a Time Division Long Term Evolution (TD-LTE), or a Frequency Division Long Term Evolution (FDD-LTE), and the like, and the above only illustrates five types of network standards, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to how many types of network standards are, and the types of network standards may be Multiple.
In a specific implementation process, the CISC device provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by arranging the interface unit 102 and the SIM card 103 on a Personal Computer (PC). The interface unit 102 and the SIM card 103 may be disposed inside the PC, as shown in fig. 1. In a possible embodiment, the SIM card 103 may be placed in a card slot (not shown in fig. 1), and the interface unit 102 may be connected to the card slot to enable connection to the SIM card 103. The interface unit 102 may be implemented by a coprocessor which may be provided inside the PC to interface with the X86 processor 101 inside the PC and the SIM card 103 provided inside the PC. The interface unit 102 and the X86 processor 101 may implement data transmission by means of a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus. Since the data transfer between the SIM card 103 and the X86 processor is forwarded through the interface unit 102, a direct connection is not actually required and is therefore illustrated in dashed lines in fig. 1.
In a possible embodiment, the interface unit 102 and the SIM card 103 may also be arranged outside the PC, as shown in fig. 2. In this case, a standard pluggable interface a may be provided on the PC, the interface unit 102, such as the coprocessor and the SIM card 103, may be provided as an integrated structure B, and the integrated structure B is provided with an interface C matching the standard pluggable interface, such as a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface. Due to the adoption of the standard pluggable interface, a user can plug or unplug the integrated structure B comprising the interface unit 102 and the SIM card 103 for replacement under the condition of using the same PC. For example, if the operator of the SIM card 103 inserted into the PC is mobile and the user wants to use the SIM card 103 for telecommunication, the user only needs to replace the integrated structure B on the standard pluggable interface a, and does not need to replace the PC, which easily meets the user's requirement. The interface unit 102 and the X86 processor 101 may implement data transmission by means of a USB bus, for example, or other possible means. Since the X86 processor is internal to the PC and not actually visible, as is the interface unit 102 and SIM card 103 in the unified structure B, this is illustrated in dashed lines in fig. 2.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the interface unit 102 includes at least one transmission channel, and different channels may correspondingly transmit different types of data. For example, the interface unit 102 may include a first transmission channel for transmitting short message data and a second transmission channel for transmitting voice data. If the SIM card 103 receives data sent by the base station or the X86 processor 101, the interface unit 102 connected to the SIM card 103 may monitor that the signal of a corresponding channel changes, so as to know that the SIM card 103 receives data. The interface unit 102 may monitor its own transmission channel all the time, and when it is monitored that a signal of the transmission channel changes, it may be considered that the SIM card 103 has new data transmission. At this time, the interface unit 102 may correspondingly transmit the data to the X86 processor 101 or the base station through the transmission channel, so as to process the received data through the X86 processor 101, or forward the data processed by the X86 processor to the base station. After the X86 processor 101 receives the data sent by the interface unit 102, the received data can be processed according to which transmission channel the received data comes from. Similarly, the X86 processor 101 may determine what type of data is to be transmitted before transmitting data to the SIM card 103, so as to select a corresponding transmission channel for transmitting data to the SIM card 103.
The interface unit 102 may include many transmission channels, and it is uncertain when each transmission channel transmits data. At the same time, there may be data transmitted from multiple transmission channels, or there may be no data transmitted from a period of time. To ensure that the interface unit 102 can forward the received data to the X86 processor 101 or base station in time for the X86 processor 101 or base station to process in time. The interface unit 102 may poll its own transmission channel and send data to the X86 processor 101 or the base station via the transmission channel whenever it detects that there is data coming from a certain transmission channel. Generally, the time for the interface unit 102 to monitor one transmission channel is in the order of microseconds, and even if the number of transmission channels included in the interface unit 102 is large, the timeliness of data transmission is not affected. In practical applications, the transmission channels included in the interface unit 102 are not always used, so that when the interface unit 102 polls and monitors its own transmission channel, it may poll and monitor a part of its own transmission channel, for example, the used transmission channel, which may save time compared to polling and monitoring its own transmission channel.
In a possible implementation, the interface unit 102 may define several transmission channels in advance, and number the transmission channels, for example, data received by the SIM card 103 may be voice data, may also be short message data, or other types of data, the interface unit 102 may define a first transmission channel included for transmitting the short message data, the number of the first transmission channel is defined to be 01, a second transmission channel is defined to be used for transmitting the voice data, the number of the second transmission channel is defined to be 02, and so on if there are other types of data. Taking the example that the interface unit 102 forwards the data received by the SIM card 103 to the X86 processor, once the interface unit 102 detects that there is a change in the signal of the transmission channel, the corresponding data is sent to the X86 processor 101 through the transmission channel. After the interface unit 102 transmits the data to the X86 processor 101, the X86 processor 101 may determine what type of data the received data is based on which transmission channel the data came from. If the X86 processor 101 determines that the received data is from the transmission channel numbered 01, the X86 processor 101 may determine that the data is sms data from the SIM card 103. If it is determined that the received data is from the transmission channel numbered 02, the X86 processor 101 may determine that the data is voice data from the SIM card 103. Similarly, the X86 processor 101 sends data to the SIM card 103 through the interface unit 102 by determining the type of data to be sent, and then selecting the corresponding transmission channel to send the data to the SIM card 103.
The CISC device in the embodiment of the invention can realize the transceiving with other devices, such as a mobile phone. In the following, how the CISC device provided in the embodiment of the present invention processes short message data that is finally sent by other devices is described.
Since the data received by the SIM card 103 is data transmitted by the base station and the data transmitted by the base station is encoded data, the received data is directly output after being received by the X86 processor 101, and the user cannot recognize the data. For example, if the sms data received by the SIM card 103 is directly output by the X86 processor, the sms data presented to the user may be scrambled. The X86 processor 101 therefore typically needs to decode the data received by the SIM card 103 to enable identification by the user.
Since the operators of different types of SIM cards 103 may be different, the network systems of different types of SIM cards 103 are also different, and the data sent by the base station and received by the SIM card 103 are all data encoded by the operators according to the protocols specified in the respective communication standards, which results in different encoding modes of the data received by different types of SIM cards 103.
Therefore, after determining that the received data is the short message data from the SIM card 103, the X86 processor 101 needs to decode the received short message data and output the decoded short message data, so that the user using the CISC device can view the decoded short message data. Generally, the content of the short message data includes a text part and a digital part, where the text part includes characters such as punctuations, so for the short message data, it is only necessary to analyze the digital content and the text content included in the short message data.
In a possible embodiment, when decoding the received short message data, the X86 processor 101 may use a first decoding method and/or a second decoding method to decode the received short message data. The first decoding method is used for decoding the numbers, such as an American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) decoding method. The second decoding method is used for decoding characters, for example, a uniform code (Unicode) decoding method. Regardless of the decoding method, the standard protocol defined by the operator and the network standard corresponding to the SIM card needs to be met.
The X86 processor 101 may decode by using a first decoding method, if the decoded data includes an invalid character set, the short message data may be considered to include characters, and then decode the short message data by using a second decoding method, so as to parse the content of the characters included in the short message data. The X86 processor 101 may combine and output the digital content obtained by the first decoding and the text content obtained by the second decoding, that is, output the decoded short message data. If the data obtained by decoding in the first decoding mode does not include the invalid character set, the short message data can be considered to include only digital content, and at this time, the short message data does not need to be decoded continuously in the second decoding mode, so as to reduce the burden of the X86 processor 101. In this embodiment of the present invention, the X86 processor 101 may first adopt any one of the first decoding method and the second decoding method, and when the decoded short message data includes an invalid character set, may continue to decode the short message data by adopting another decoding method. After the X86 processor 101 decodes the short message data, the number and the short message content carried by the short message data can be separated, and the number and the short message content are respectively output, so that the user can conveniently check the decoded short message data.
The CISC device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may also encode the short message data to be sent by the X86 processor 101, and send the encoded short message data to the SIM card 103 through the first transmission channel, so as to send the encoded short message data to the base station through the SIM card 103. In the following, how the CISC device provided in the embodiment of the present invention sends short message data to other devices is described.
In the embodiment of the invention, the user can also send the short message data to the terminal through the CISC equipment. For example, an application layer with a short message sending function is added in the CISC device, and a user can edit the content of the short message through a mouse, a keyboard or a touch mode and click a sending button. The operation of pressing the send button by the user may be regarded as an operation of sending short message data to the terminal by the CISC device, and at this time, the X86 processor 101 may detect first operation information input by the user, where the first operation information is used to instruct the CISC device to send short message data to the terminal. After the X86 processor 101 detects the first operation information, the short message data to be sent may be encoded in a first encoding mode and/or a second encoding mode, where the first encoding mode is used to encode numbers and the second encoding mode is used to encode characters. The X86 processor 101 may send the encoded short message data to the SIM card 103 through the first transmission channel of the interface unit 102, so as to send the encoded short message data to the base station through the SIM card 103. Therefore, the base station can identify the short message data sent by the SIM card 103, and can forward the short message data to the terminal, so that the CISC equipment can send the short message data to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the user may also perform a voice call with other devices through the CISC device, and after determining that the received data is voice data from the SIM card 103, the CISC device may decode the received voice data through the X86 processor 101, and output the decoded voice data, so that the user using the CISC device can listen to the decoded voice data. It is described how the X86 processor 101 implements decoding of the voice data received by the SIM card 103.
Because operators of different types of SIM cards 103 may be different, network systems of the different types of SIM cards 103 are also different, and data sent by a base station and received by the SIM card 103 are data encoded by the operators according to protocols specified in respective communication standards, which results in different encoding modes of data received by the different types of SIM cards 103.
For this reason, in the prior art, a handset manufacturer decodes data received by the SIM card 103 by installing a baseband chip in the handset. Wherein the baseband chip may generate a baseband signal and may decode a received baseband signal. Specifically, when the device provided with the baseband chip transmits data, the baseband chip translates the data into a baseband code for transmission, and when the device receives data, the baseband chip translates the received baseband code into data. The baseband chip built in the existing mobile phone embeds the baseband processing mode corresponding to the SIM card 103. For example, if the operator of the SIM card 103 is mobile and the network system corresponding to the SIM card 103 is CDMA, the baseband chip embeds a decoding manner conforming to the protocol of the mobile and CDMA network systems, so as to decode the data received by the SIM card 103.
However, the baseband chip built in the conventional mobile phone is dedicated to the SIM card 103, and if the baseband chip built in the mobile phone is dedicated to the mobile operator, the mobile phone cannot be used when the SIM card 103 in the mobile phone is replaced with the SIM card 103 for telecommunication. Similarly, if the baseband chip built in the mobile phone is dedicated to CDMA, the mobile phone will not be used when the SIM card 103 in the mobile phone is replaced with the SIM card 103 with the network standard of LTE, which limits the use of the user. For example, the mobile phone with the full network communication in the prior art is provided with a plurality of corresponding baseband chips, one corresponding to one SIM card 103 and the other corresponding to the other SIM card 103, that is, the mobile phone in the prior art only supports the full network communication on hardware, but obviously, it is impossible to implement compatibility in the face of 217 operators in the world, and naturally, the full network communication in the true sense cannot be implemented.
The CISC device provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need to set a baseband chip, and only the X86 processor 101 is used to decode the voice data received by the SIM card 103. No matter what kind of operator of the SIM card 103 is, it is possible to realize compatibility with each operator without adding an additional hardware unit, and realize the full network communication in the true sense.
In a possible embodiment, when decoding the received voice data, the X86 processor 101 may obtain a first identifier and a second identifier of the SIM card 103, where the first identifier is used to indicate an operator corresponding to the SIM card 103, and the second identifier is used to indicate a network type of the SIM card 103. The first identifier may be the first 6 digits of an Integrated Circuit Card Identification (ICCID) carried by the SIM card 103 itself, and the 6 digits are used to identify the operator corresponding to the SIM card 103. Taking the existing operators in china as an example, for example, if the first 6 digits of the ICCID are 898600, it indicates that the operator of the SIM card 103 is china mobile, and if the first 6 digits of the ICCID are 898601, it indicates that the operator of the SIM card 103 is china unicom. The second identifier may be information acquisition of the SIM card 103, where the second identifier is information written on the SIM card 103 by an operator, and identifies a network system of the SIM card 103. The second identifier may be obtained by reading configuration information of the SIM card 103, which is set according to a network standard required by each operator.
The X86 processor 101 may select a decoding function matching the first identifier and the second identifier from the stored decoding functions according to the acquired first identifier and the acquired second identifier, and decode the voice data through the matching decoding function. The CISC device may store a plurality of decoding functions in advance, and each decoding function corresponds to different operators and different network systems. In the embodiment of the invention, the CISC equipment can store the decoding functions corresponding to all operators and all network systems all over the world, so that the CISC equipment can be compatible with the SIM cards 103 of all operators and the SIM cards 103 corresponding to all network systems, and is convenient for users to use.
Correspondingly, the CISC device provided in the embodiment of the present invention may further encode the collected voice data through the X86 processor 101, and send the encoded voice data to the SIM card through the second transmission channel, so as to send the encoded voice data to the base station through the SIM card.
In a specific implementation, the CISC device may include various peripherals included in an existing PC, such as a mouse, a keyboard, and the like. In a possible implementation manner, a dialing function may be added to the CISC device, for example, dialing software is added, and when a user needs to communicate with the terminal through the CISC device, the user may run the dialing software, call out a dialing keyboard interface by operating a mouse or a keyboard, thereby inputting a number of the terminal to be called, and dial up a dialing key. Or the CISC device may be configured with a touch screen, and the user may dial directly through an operator, such as a finger. After the user dials, firstly, the SIM card 103 in the CISC device requests the base station to communicate with the terminal, and the base station establishes a communication connection between the CISC device and the terminal. After the CISC device establishes a call connection with the terminal, the user can communicate with the terminal through the CISC device. Since the CISC device in the embodiment of the present invention does not include a baseband chip, the voice data input by the user and received by the SIM card 103 cannot be recognized by the base station, and thus cannot be transmitted to the terminal. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, when a user communicates with a terminal through a CISC device, the X86 processor 101 in the CISC device is required to encode voice data input by the user so that the voice data can be identified by a base station and transmitted to the terminal.
In a possible embodiment, when the user performs an operation of initiating the call terminal at the CISC device, for example, the user presses a dial key, the X86 processor 101 may detect second operation information input by the user, where the second operation information is used to instruct the CISC device to initiate a call connection, also referred to as initiating a call, to the terminal. After determining that the CISC device establishes a call connection with the terminal, the X86 processor 101 may acquire the first identifier and the second identifier of the SIM card 103, so as to select, according to the first identifier and the second identifier, a coding function matching the first identifier and the second identifier from stored coding functions, and in a possible implementation, encode voice data input by a user through the matching coding function. The X86 processor 101 selects a matching coding function, can collect voice data input by a user, codes the collected voice data through the matching coding function, and sends the coded voice data to the SIM card 103 through the second transmission channel, so as to send the coded voice data to the base station through the SIM card 103. That is, the X86 processor 101 encodes the collected voice data through the encoding function and then sends the encoded voice data to the base station, so that the base station can identify the voice data sent by the SIM card 103 and then forward the voice data to the terminal, thereby realizing the communication between the CISC device and the terminal.
In a possible implementation manner, the CISC device in the embodiment of the present invention may store a plurality of coding functions in advance, where each coding function corresponds to a different operator and a different network type. In the embodiment of the invention, the CISC equipment can store the coding functions corresponding to all operators and all network systems all over the world, so that the CISC equipment can be compatible with the SIM cards 103 of all operators and the SIM cards 103 corresponding to all network systems, thereby realizing the real full-network communication and facilitating the use of users.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when a user performs a data traffic service through the CISC device, for example, the user runs a QQ, a wechat, and the like, the CISC device may transmit data traffic by using the SIM card 103. In a specific implementation, the CISC device may add a network dialing function, for example, the CISC device may add dialing software for requesting to access the internet. When a user needs to perform data traffic transmission, the user may run the dialing software and perform an operation on a dialing software running interface, for example, enter a user name and a password in a running interface presented by the dialing software, and click a connection button, where the operation of clicking the connection button may be regarded as an operation in which the user requests the CISC device to connect to the network.
When the user performs an operation of requesting the CISC device to connect to the network, the X86 processor 101 may detect third operation information input by the user, where the third operation information is used to request the CISC device to connect to the network, and if the CISC device is successfully connected to the network, the operator server may allocate an Internet Protocol (IP) address to the CISC device and send the IP address allocated to the CISC device. The CISC device may specify, through the interface unit 102, a transmission channel, for example, a third transmission channel, which is dedicated to receive the IP address allocated to the CISC device and transmitted by the operator service. Thus, the interface unit 102 can detect that the third transmission channel included therein has data, and the interface unit 102 can transmit the data from the third transmission channel to the X86 processor 101. The X86 processor 101 may receive the IP address assigned by the CISC device by the operator server transmitted by the third transmission channel included in the interface unit 102.
The X86 processor 101 may establish a data channel with the operator server according to the received allocated IP address, so that the CISC device performs data traffic transmission with the operator server through the data channel.
In the prior art, in some cases, when a mobile phone performs data traffic transmission, a data channel used by the mobile phone and a data channel used by the mobile phone during a call are the same channel. For example, when the network system corresponding to the SIM card 103 in the mobile phone is LTE, the data channels used by the mobile phone during data traffic transmission and call are the same. However, LTE does not support voice over 4G networks at present, so when a mobile phone performs a call service, a network used by the mobile phone is automatically switched to a 2G network, so that when a user uses the mobile phone to perform 4G data traffic transmission, there is a missed call right now, and if the user answers the call, the user wants to continue data traffic transmission, because the mobile phone has been actually switched to the 2G network at this time, the user cannot continue 4G data traffic transmission at this time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the data channel established by the X86 processor 101 according to the received allocated IP address is actually a virtual data channel, and the data channel and the channel used by the CISC device to communicate with the terminal are independent from each other, so that when the CISC device communicates with the operator server through the data channel, even if the CISC device is communicating with the terminal, the CISC device can normally communicate data traffic through the data channel.
The X86 processor 101 may further detect fourth operation information input by the user, where the fourth operation information is used to request the CISC device to disconnect the network connection, and at this time, the X86 processor 101 may close the data channel according to the fourth operation information, so as to implement dynamic creation of the data channel, and close the data channel when the data channel is not needed, and release the memory, thereby achieving the purpose of saving resources.
Referring to fig. 1 or fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method of a CISC device, where the method is implemented by the CISC device as described above. Referring to fig. 3, the flow of the method is described as follows:
s301: the CISC equipment receives short message data from a SIM card 103 of the CISC equipment, which is transmitted by a first transmission channel included in an interface unit 102 of the CISC equipment, through an X86 processor 101 of the CISC equipment; the interface unit 102 is connected to the X86 processor 101 and the SIM card 103, respectively, and is configured to forward data between the X86 processor 101 and the SIM card 103, where the interface unit 102 includes at least one transmission channel, one transmission channel transmits data of one type, and a first transmission channel is configured to transmit data of a short message type.
S302: the CISC device decodes the short message data through the X86 processor 101.
S303: the CISC device outputs the decoded short message data through the X86 processor 101.
Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication method for a CISC device, where the method is implemented by the CISC device as described above. Referring to fig. 4, the flow of the method is described as follows:
s401: the CISC equipment acquires short message data to be sent through an X86 processor 101 of the CISC equipment;
s402: the CISC equipment encodes the short message data to be sent through the X86 processor 101;
s403: the CISC device sends the coded short message data to the SIM card 103 through a first transmission channel through an interface unit 102 of the CISC device, so as to send the coded voice data to the base station through the SIM card 103; the interface unit 102 is connected to the X86 processor 101 and the SIM card 103, respectively, and is configured to forward data between the X86 processor 101 and the SIM card 103, where the interface unit 102 includes at least one transmission channel, one transmission channel transmits data of one type, and a first transmission channel is configured to transmit data of a short message type.
The steps S301 to S303, and the steps S401 to S403 may be implemented by the X86 processor 101, and in a possible embodiment, the CISC device may be implemented by the interface unit 102 and the SIM card 103 arranged on the PC. The interface unit 102 may be implemented by a coprocessor, and may also be implemented in other possible ways, as long as data can be forwarded between the X86 processor 101 and the SIM card 103, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
The operation principle of the CISC device described above is described in the following embodiment of the communication method of the CISC device.
In the prior art, since the PC itself is a device capable of running the CISC instruction set, most office software, such as Computer Aided Design (CAD) software, can be run. However, the PC does not include a baseband chip, which results in that the PC cannot implement part of the functions of the mobile phone, such as voice call and short message communication. However, the current mobile phone adopts a Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) Instruction Set, and most office software, such as CAD software, can only run on CISC equipment, which results in that the current mobile phone cannot realize all functions of the office software. Therefore, in general, a user needs to carry two devices, namely a PC and a mobile phone, to meet the requirements of office work and communication. In the embodiment of the present invention, the CISC device may be implemented by providing the interface unit 102 and the SIM card 103 on the PC. The CISC equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize all functions which can be realized on a PC at present, is convenient for a user to work, can be compatible with all functions of a mobile phone, is convenient for the user to use, and can better meet the requirements of the user.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the interface unit 102 includes at least one transmission channel, which may be implemented by a coprocessor, where one transmission channel correspondingly transmits one type of data, for example, a first transmission channel is used to transmit short message data, and a second transmission channel is used to transmit voice data. And the voice data or the short message data between the other equipment and the CISC equipment are forwarded through the base station. The base station sends data to be sent by other equipment to the SIM card 103 of the CISC equipment, and the data to be sent by the CISC equipment is sent to the base station through the SIM card 103 and then sent to the other equipment by the base station.
When the SIM card 103 receives data, the signal of the corresponding transmission channel of the interface unit 102 connected to the SIM card 103 changes. Therefore, the interface unit 102 may monitor each transmission channel included in itself, and if it is monitored that a signal of the transmission channel changes, it may be determined that data is transmitted, and at this time, the interface unit 102 may send data sent by the SIM card 103 on the transmission channel to the X86 processor through the transmission channel, so as to process data received by the SIM card 103 through the X86 processor. Similarly, the interface unit 102 may monitor the data sent by the X86 processor 101 and forward the received data to the SIM card 103.
The X86 processor 101 receives data and first determines from which transmission channel the received data came, and thereby determines what the received data was, for corresponding processing. If the X86 processor 101 determines that the received data is from the first transmission channel, it determines that the received data is voice data, and then it may enter a flow of processing the voice data, and if it determines that the received data is short message data, it may enter a flow of processing the short message data.
Correspondingly, the X86 processor first determines what type of data the data is to be transmitted, before transmitting the data, to transmit the data to the SIM card 103 through the corresponding transmission channel. Thus, the transmission channels of various types of data are independent of each other and do not generate interference.
The X86 processor 101 mainly performs decoding processing on the received voice data or short message data, and mainly performs encoding processing on the transmitted voice data or short message data. For voice data, the X86 processor 101 may select a corresponding decoding function according to an operator and a network format corresponding to the SIM card 103 in the CISC device, and decode the voice data through the decoding function. The decoding function may be a function previously compiled by the X86 processor and stored in the CISC device. The CISC device may store a plurality of decoding functions in advance, and each decoding function corresponds to different operators and different network systems.
Similarly, the X86 processor 101 may select a corresponding coding function according to an operator and a network standard corresponding to the SIM card 103 in the CISC device, and implement coding of the voice data through the coding function. The encoding function may be a function compiled in advance by the X86 processor and stored in the CISC device. The CISC device may store a plurality of coding functions in advance, and each coding function corresponds to different operators and different network systems.
For the short message data, the short message content usually includes characters and/or numbers, so when the X86 processor 101 decodes the short message data, the short message content included in the short message data can be analyzed by using a decoding method corresponding to the characters and/or a decoding method corresponding to the numbers. Similarly, when the X86 processor 101 encodes the short message data, an encoding method corresponding to the decoding method may be adopted.
In addition, the CISC device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may also perform data traffic transmission. For example, the CISC device may add a dialing software for requesting access to the internet. When a user needs to perform data traffic transmission, the user may run dialing software to request the CISC device to connect to the network.
After the CISC device is successfully connected with the network, the operator server allocates an Internet Protocol (IP) address for the CISC device and sends the IP address allocated for the CISC device to the CISC device. The X86 processor 101 may receive the IP address assigned to the CISC device sent by the operator service forwarded by the interface unit 102. The X86 processor 101 may establish a data channel with the operator server according to the received allocated IP address and the IP of the operator server, so that the CISC device performs data traffic transmission with the operator server through the data channel. When determining that the CISC device disconnects the network connection, the X86 processor 101 may also close the data channel and release the memory, thereby achieving the purpose of saving resources.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the data channel established by the X86 processor 101 according to the received allocated IP address is actually a virtual data channel, and the data channel and the channel used by the CISC device to communicate with the terminal are independent from each other, so that when the CISC device communicates with the operator server through the data channel, the CISC device can normally communicate data traffic through the data channel even though the CISC device is communicating with the terminal.
The CISC equipment in the embodiment of the invention comprises the X86 processor which can decode the voice data received by the SIM card, namely, the function of short messages of the mobile phone can be realized without a baseband chip. And the X86 processor is capable of running the CISC instruction set, thereby enabling full functionality of various office software. Therefore, the CISC equipment in the embodiment of the invention can simultaneously realize all functions of various office software and the voice call function of the mobile phone, and can meet the use requirements of users.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be performed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the above described functions. For the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here again.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a Universal Serial Bus flash disk (usb flash disk), a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. A complex instruction set computer CISC device, comprising:
the SIM card of the customer identification module is used for receiving data sent by external equipment;
the interface unit comprises at least one transmission channel for transmitting data, is respectively connected with an X86 processor and the SIM card of the CISC device, and is used for monitoring whether data transmission exists in the at least one transmission channel in a polling manner, and sending the data to the X86 processor or the base station through any transmission channel when monitoring that the data transmission exists in any transmission channel of the at least one transmission channel; wherein one transmission channel transmits one type of data;
the X86 processor is configured to receive the short message data from the SIM card transmitted through the first transmission channel included in the interface unit, decode the short message data, and output the decoded short message data, or encode the short message data to be transmitted, and transmit the encoded short message data to the SIM card through the first transmission channel, so as to transmit the encoded short message data to the base station through the SIM card; the first transmission channel is used for transmitting data of a short message type;
the X86 processor is further used for acquiring a first identifier and a second identifier of the SIM card; the first identifier is used for indicating an operator corresponding to the SIM card, and the second identifier is used for indicating a network type of the SIM card; selecting a decoding function matched with the first identifier and the second identifier from stored decoding functions according to the first identifier and the second identifier; decoding the received voice data through the matched decoding function;
the X86 processor is further configured to detect second operation information input by a user, where the second operation information is used to instruct the CISC device to initiate a call connection to a terminal; after establishing a call connection with the terminal, acquiring the first identifier and the second identifier; selecting a coding function matched with the first identifier and the second identifier from stored coding functions according to the first identifier and the second identifier; and collecting voice data input by a user, and coding the collected voice data through the matched coding function.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the X86 processor is configured to decode the text message data, comprising:
decoding the short message data by adopting a first decoding mode and/or a second decoding mode; the first decoding mode is used for decoding numbers, and the second decoding mode is used for decoding characters.
3. The apparatus of claim 1,
the X86 processor is further configured to:
before coding short message data to be sent, detecting first operation information input by a user, wherein the first operation information is used for indicating the CISC equipment to send the short message data to a terminal;
the X86 processor encodes the short message data to be sent, including:
coding the short message data to be sent by a first coding mode and/or a second coding mode; the first coding mode is used for coding numbers, and the second coding mode is used for coding characters.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the X86 processor is further to:
receiving voice data from the SIM card transmitted by a second transmission channel included in the interface unit, decoding the voice data, and outputting the decoded voice data; wherein the second transmission channel is used for transmitting voice type data.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the X86 processor is further to:
detecting third operation information input by a user, wherein the third operation information is used for requesting the CISC equipment to carry out network connection through the SIM card;
if the network connection is successful, establishing a data channel between the operator server and the operator server; the data channel and a channel used by the CISC equipment for communicating with the terminal are mutually independent;
carrying out data flow transmission with the operator server through the data channel; and when the CISC equipment communicates with the terminal, the CISC equipment can normally transmit data traffic through the data channel.
6. The device of claim 5, wherein the X86 processor establishing a data channel with the operator server comprises:
receiving an internet protocol IP address distributed to the CISC equipment by an operator server transmitted by a third transmission channel included in the interface unit; the third transmission channel is used for transmitting data of an IP address type;
and establishing the data channel between the operator server and the data channel according to the distributed IP address.
7. The device of claim 5, wherein the X86 processor is further to:
detecting fourth operation information input by a user, wherein the fourth operation information is used for requesting the CISC equipment to disconnect the network connection;
and closing the data channel according to the fourth operation information.
8. A communication method of a CISC device of a complex instruction system computer is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the CISC equipment receives short message data from a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card of the CISC equipment transmitted by a first transmission channel included in an interface unit of the CISC equipment through an X86 processor of the CISC equipment, or collects the short message data to be sent; the interface unit is connected with the X86 processor and the SIM card respectively, and is configured to monitor whether data transmission exists in the at least one transmission channel in a polling manner, and send data to the X86 processor or the base station through any transmission channel when it is monitored that data transmission exists in any transmission channel of the at least one transmission channel, where the interface unit includes at least one transmission channel, one transmission channel transmits data of one type, and the first transmission channel is used for transmitting data of a short message type;
the CISC equipment decodes the short message data through the X86 processor, or codes the short message data to be sent;
the CISC equipment outputs the decoded short message data through the X86 processor, or sends the coded short message data to the SIM card through the first transmission channel so as to send the coded short message data to a base station through the SIM card;
the CISC equipment acquires a first identifier and a second identifier of the SIM card through the X86 processor; the first identifier is used for indicating an operator corresponding to the SIM card, and the second identifier is used for indicating a network type of the SIM card; or detecting second operation information input by a user, wherein the second operation information is used for indicating the CISC equipment to initiate call connection to a terminal; after establishing a call connection with the terminal, acquiring the first identifier and the second identifier;
the CISC device selects a decoding function matched with the first identifier and the second identifier from stored decoding functions according to the first identifier and the second identifier through the X86 processor; decoding the received voice data through the matched decoding function; or selecting a coding function matched with the first identifier and the second identifier from stored coding functions according to the first identifier and the second identifier; and collecting voice data input by a user, and coding the collected voice data through the matched coding function.
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