CN107481193A - A kind of image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation - Google Patents

A kind of image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107481193A
CN107481193A CN201710717386.1A CN201710717386A CN107481193A CN 107481193 A CN107481193 A CN 107481193A CN 201710717386 A CN201710717386 A CN 201710717386A CN 107481193 A CN107481193 A CN 107481193A
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image
wavelet
original
interpolation
frequency part
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叶军
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T3/00Geometric image transformations in the plane of the image
    • G06T3/40Scaling of whole images or parts thereof, e.g. expanding or contracting
    • G06T3/4007Scaling of whole images or parts thereof, e.g. expanding or contracting based on interpolation, e.g. bilinear interpolation

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation, comprises the following steps:S101, interpolation amplification, acquisition original image are carried out to original low-resolution image using weighted parabolic interpolation error compensation;S102, wavelet transformation decomposition is carried out to the original image, obtain a low frequency part and some HFSs;S103, to after the original image wavelet decomposition HFS retain it is constant;S104, according to obtain new low frequency part and image wavelet decompose after HFS carry out the image after wavelet inverse transformation acquisition processing.Not only complexity is low by the present invention, and smoothing function is good, and LPF property is not present, and the image clearly of processing is natural.

Description

A kind of image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation
Technical field
The present invention relates to image processing field, more particularly to a kind of image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation.
Background technology
Image interpolation is exactly to produce the gray value of unknown pixel using the gray value of known neighborhood pixels, so as to by source figure As producing the image with higher resolution.Traditional image interpolation method lays particular emphasis on the smooth of image, more preferable to obtain Visual effect, but this kind of method frequently results in the edge blurry of image while image smoothing is kept, and the edge of image is believed Breath is an important factor for influenceing visual effect.A kind of simplest interpolation method, four in interpolation pixel of closest method In adjacent pixel, the gray value of the adjacent pixel nearest apart from interpolation pixel is assigned to interpolation pixel.Bilinear interpolation side Method is more complicated than closest method, but has smoothing function, can be efficiently against the deficiency of closest method, but has low pass filtered Wave property, the HFS of image can be caused to degenerate so that the details of image thickens.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to by a kind of image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation, to solve background above technology The problem of part is mentioned.
To use following technical scheme up to this purpose, the present invention:
A kind of image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation, it comprises the following steps:
S101, interpolation amplification, acquisition original are carried out to original low-resolution image using weighted parabolic interpolation error compensation Beginning image;
S102, wavelet transformation decomposition is carried out to the original image, obtain a low frequency part and some HFSs;
S103, to after the original image wavelet decomposition HFS retain it is constant;
S104, according to obtain new low frequency part and image wavelet decompose after HFS carry out wavelet inverse transformation and obtain Image after must handling.
Especially, the step S101 is specifically included:Using weighted parabolic interpolation error compensation to original low-resolution Image carries out interpolation amplification, obtains original image;Image is subjected to interpolation amplification, the click-through row interpolation in original image row or column Amplification, estimates for the point on diagonal.
Especially, the step S103 is specifically included:HFS after the original image wavelet decomposition is retained It is constant;Linear transformation is carried out to original low-resolution image, utilizes the adaptive width of wavelet coefficient and numerical relation of low frequency part Degree enhancing, obtains new low frequency part.
Image interpolation method complexity proposed by the present invention based on wavelet transformation is low, and smoothing function is good, in the absence of low pass Filtering property, the image clearly of processing are natural.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the image interpolation method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on wavelet transformation.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that tool described herein Body embodiment is used only for explaining the present invention, rather than limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that for the ease of retouching State, part related to the present invention rather than full content are illustrate only in accompanying drawing, it is unless otherwise defined, used herein all Technology and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that the those skilled in the art of the present invention are generally understood that.It is used herein Term be intended merely to describe specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the present invention.
It refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the image interpolation method flow provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on wavelet transformation Figure.
The image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation specifically comprises the following steps in the present embodiment:
S101, interpolation amplification, acquisition original are carried out to original low-resolution image using weighted parabolic interpolation error compensation Beginning image.Interpolation amplification is carried out to original low-resolution image using weighted parabolic interpolation error compensation in the present embodiment, Obtain original image;Image is subjected to interpolation amplification, the click-through row interpolation amplification in original image row or column, on diagonal Point estimated.
S102, wavelet transformation decomposition is carried out to the original image, obtain a low frequency part and some HFSs.
S103, to after the original image wavelet decomposition HFS retain it is constant.In the present embodiment to described HFS after original image wavelet decomposition retains constant;Linear transformation is carried out to original low-resolution image, utilization is low The adaptive amplitude enhancing of wavelet coefficient and numerical relation of frequency part, obtains new low frequency part.
S104, according to obtain new low frequency part and image wavelet decompose after HFS carry out wavelet inverse transformation and obtain Image after must handling.
Image interpolation method complexity proposed by the present invention based on wavelet transformation is low, and smoothing function is good, in the absence of low pass Filtering property, the image clearly of processing are natural.The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not limited to this hair Bright, to those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and change.It is all spirit and principles of the present invention it Interior made any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realize all or part of flow in above-described embodiment method, being can be with The hardware of correlation is instructed to complete by computer program, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium In, the program is upon execution, it may include such as the flow of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic Dish, CD, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc..

Claims (3)

1. a kind of image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
S101, interpolation amplification, acquisition original graph are carried out to original low-resolution image using weighted parabolic interpolation error compensation Picture;
S102, wavelet transformation decomposition is carried out to the original image, obtain a low frequency part and some HFSs;
S103, to after the original image wavelet decomposition HFS retain it is constant;
S104, according to obtain new low frequency part and image wavelet decompose after HFS carry out at wavelet inverse transformation acquisition Image after reason.
2. the image interpolation method according to claim 1 based on wavelet transformation, it is characterised in that the step S101 tools Body includes:Interpolation amplification is carried out to original low-resolution image using weighted parabolic interpolation error compensation, obtains original image; Image is subjected to interpolation amplification, the click-through row interpolation amplification in original image row or column, estimated for the point on diagonal.
3. the image interpolation method according to claim 2 based on wavelet transformation, it is characterised in that the step S103 tools Body includes:HFS after the original image wavelet decomposition is retained constant;Line is entered to original low-resolution image Property conversion, strengthened using the adaptive amplitude of the wavelet coefficient and numerical relation of low frequency part, obtain new low frequency part.
CN201710717386.1A 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of image interpolation method based on wavelet transformation Withdrawn CN107481193A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108090874A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of processing method of image border, terminal and storage medium
CN108446440A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-24 上海理工大学 The method for improving particle temperature measurement accuracy
CN109283590A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-29 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 Multi-source gravimetric data fusion method based on wavelet transformation
CN110967717A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-07 合肥工业大学 Cycle slip detection and restoration method based on wavelet transform method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020032896A1 (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-03-14 Masanori Fukuda Circuit design method and circuit design apparatus
CN103500436A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-08 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 Image super-resolution processing method and system
CN105046651A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-11 深圳信息职业技术学院 Super-resolution reconstruction method and apparatus for image

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020032896A1 (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-03-14 Masanori Fukuda Circuit design method and circuit design apparatus
CN103500436A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-08 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 Image super-resolution processing method and system
CN105046651A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-11 深圳信息职业技术学院 Super-resolution reconstruction method and apparatus for image

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108090874A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of processing method of image border, terminal and storage medium
CN108446440A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-24 上海理工大学 The method for improving particle temperature measurement accuracy
CN109283590A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-29 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 Multi-source gravimetric data fusion method based on wavelet transformation
CN110967717A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-07 合肥工业大学 Cycle slip detection and restoration method based on wavelet transform method

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Application publication date: 20171215