CN107477601A - Steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator - Google Patents

Steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107477601A
CN107477601A CN201710866574.0A CN201710866574A CN107477601A CN 107477601 A CN107477601 A CN 107477601A CN 201710866574 A CN201710866574 A CN 201710866574A CN 107477601 A CN107477601 A CN 107477601A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
separator
firing chamber
dual firing
rotation error
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710866574.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王惠生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710866574.0A priority Critical patent/CN107477601A/en
Publication of CN107477601A publication Critical patent/CN107477601A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/48Preventing corrosion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/20Rotary drum furnace
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2700/00Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
    • F23J2700/003Ash removal means for incinerators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of waste incineration, steam caused by especially a kind of cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator.Steam caused by the cold slag of invention Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator, separator is located at turn around between slag mouth and the dreg cooling chamber below kiln and dual firing chamber, the separator includes being connected with slag mouth lower section and the slagging channel of all round closure, the bottom of slagging channel has slag-drip opening, there is the cover plate being flexibly connected with slagging channel at slag-drip opening.Vapor barrier caused by the cold slag of Rotation error effectively in dreg cooling chamber, is prevented steam from causing to damage to internal unit into dual firing chamber by the invention device.

Description

Steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to incineration of waste technical field, steam caused by especially a kind of cold slag of Rotation error and two combustions Room separator.
Background technology
Rotary kiln incineration technique is the conventional process in dangerous waste incineration.According to national related demand of technical standard, The Rotation error used in above-mentioned technique must be connected with dual firing chamber below.High temperature furnace caused by Rotation error In the water cooling dreg cooling chamber of slag vertical landing below, because dreg cooling chamber is connected with dual firing chamber, when high temperature furnace slag falls into the water, production Raw a large amount of steam enter dual firing chamber.The harm that a large amount of steam are brought into dual firing chamber is huge, greatly reduces dual firing chamber's fire resisting The service life of material, add exhaust gas volumn, add the water content in flue gas so add to the corrosivity of equipment and after The difficulty of continuous dedusting.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide steam caused by a kind of cold slag of Rotation error With dual firing chamber's separator, the device has slagging channel between dual firing chamber and dreg cooling chamber, the slagging channel by setting cover plate, Effectively in dreg cooling chamber, prevent steam from being caused into dual firing chamber to equipment vapor barrier caused by the cold slag of Rotation error Damage.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that be achieved in:Caused by the cold slag of Rotation error Steam and dual firing chamber's separator, separator are located at turn around between slag mouth and the dreg cooling chamber below kiln and dual firing chamber, this point Include being connected with slag mouth lower section from device and the slagging channel of all round closure, the bottom of slagging channel have slag-drip opening, There is the cover plate being flexibly connected with slagging channel at slag-drip opening.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and the angle of slagging channel and horizontal plane is 60 ° ~ 70 °.Using this technology side Case, it is ensured that the slag charge to have been burnt inside Rotation error quickly slides in slagging channel, is not detained in deslagging and leads to In road, this inclination angle is that the angle of repose of slag caused by Rotation error is 3 ~ 5 ° in theory.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and has air feed mouth on top surface on the slagging channel of slag-drip opening oblique upper;Should The import of air feed mouth is connected with slagging channel.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and slagging channel is the diminishing inverted tubaeform of sectional area from top to bottom.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and the angle of cover plate and horizontal plane is 85 °.Using the technical program, cover plate exists Deadweight is lower and slagging channel closes, and prevents cold slag combustion gas to rise completely.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and cover plate bottom is in contact with the water surface of dreg cooling chamber so that high temperature furnace slag can be with Quickly contacted with water.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, and slagging channel is the passage that castable refractory pours or uses fire resisting not Become rusty passage made from steel, improves equipment durability.
Further improvement of the present invention also has, cover plate and slagging channel hinge connection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:(1) device is provided with slagging channel between dual firing chamber and dreg cooling chamber, and the deslagging leads to Road sets cover plate, and the cover plate is in closed state with slagging channel when being fallen without high temperature furnace slag, when cover plate under gravity will Go out slagging channel sealing, when there is high temperature furnace slag whereabouts, can be impacted by slag charge and open cover plate, effectively by rotary kiln incineration Vapor barrier prevents steam from causing to damage to equipment into dual firing chamber in dreg cooling chamber caused by the cold slag of stove;(2) portion on the cover board Slagging channel be provided with dual firing chamber's air feed mouth, the basic air feed as dual firing chamber.The air feed can reduce the temperature of slag, reduce The consumption of cold pulp water;Using the preheating temperature air feed of slag, energy-conservation is realized;The rising of cold slag steam in slag, can be stopped.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator.
In figure:1st, cover plate, 2, dual firing chamber, 3, slagging channel, 4, dreg cooling chamber, 5, rotary kiln, 6, air feed mouth, 7, slag mouth, 8th, slag-drip opening.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1:Steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator, separator are located at turn around kiln Between 5 and the slag mouth 7 of the lower section of dual firing chamber 2 and dreg cooling chamber 4, the separator includes being connected with the lower section of slag mouth 7 and surrounding The slagging channel 3 of closing, the bottom of slagging channel 3 have slag-drip opening 8, there is what is be flexibly connected with slagging channel 3 at slag-drip opening 8 Cover plate 1.
The angle of slagging channel 3 and horizontal plane is 60 ° ~ 70 °;The top surface on the slagging channel 3 of the oblique upper of slag-drip opening 8 On have air feed mouth 6;The import of the air feed mouth 6 is connected with slagging channel 3;Slagging channel be 3 from top to bottom sectional area gradually contract Small inverted tubaeform;The angle of cover plate 1 and horizontal plane is 85 °;The bottom of cover plate 1 is in contact with the water surface of dreg cooling chamber 4;Slagging channel 3 are the passage that castable refractory pours or use passage made from fire resisting stainless steel;Cover plate 1 connects with the hinge of slagging channel 3 Connect.
In specific implementation, when no high temperature furnace slag falls, cover plate 1 encloses with the bottom of slagging channel 3 under gravity Into closed cavity, when there is high temperature furnace slag whereabouts, high temperature furnace slag caused by incinerator is entered by slag mouth 7 and arranged in rotary kiln 5 Slag passage 3, under gravity high temperature furnace slag fall into the bottom of slagging channel 3 along slagging channel 3, and by slag-drip opening 8 The impact of cover plate 1 at place is opened, so as to fall into 4 in dreg cooling chamber;Now, cover plate 1 by vapor barrier caused by cold slag in dreg cooling chamber 4, Prevent steam from causing to damage to equipment into dual firing chamber 2.Before improvement, there is the service life about 1.5 of the dual firing chamber of steam entrance Year, the dual firing chamber, its service life 5-6 or so for not having steam to enter after improvement, cost is reduced, reduces environmental pollution.

Claims (8)

1. steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator, it is characterised in that:Described separator position Between slag mouth (7) and dreg cooling chamber (4) below rotary kiln (5) and dual firing chamber (2), the separator includes and slag mouth (7) lower section is connected and the slagging channel of all round closure (3), and the bottom of slagging channel (3) has slag-drip opening (8), in slag-drip opening (8) there is the cover plate (1) being flexibly connected with slagging channel (3) at place.
2. steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error according to claim 1 and dual firing chamber's separator, its feature exist In:The slagging channel (3) and the angle of horizontal plane are 60 ° ~ 70 °.
3. steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error according to claim 1 and dual firing chamber's separator, its feature exist In:There is air feed mouth (6) on top surface on the slagging channel (3) of slag-drip opening (8) oblique upper;The import of the air feed mouth (6) and row Slag passage (3) is connected.
4. steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error according to claim 1 and dual firing chamber's separator, its feature exist In:The slagging channel is (3) diminishing inverted tubaeform of sectional area from top to bottom.
5. steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error according to claim 1 and dual firing chamber's separator, its feature exist In:The cover plate (1) and the angle of horizontal plane are 85 °.
6. steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error according to claim 1 and dual firing chamber's separator, its feature exist In:Cover plate (1) bottom is in contact with the water surface of dreg cooling chamber (4).
7. steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error according to claim 1 and dual firing chamber's separator, its feature exist In:The slagging channel (3) is the passage that castable refractory pours or uses passage made from fire resisting stainless steel.
8. steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error according to claim 1 and dual firing chamber's separator, its feature exist In:The cover plate (1) and slagging channel (3) hinge connection.
CN201710866574.0A 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator Withdrawn CN107477601A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710866574.0A CN107477601A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710866574.0A CN107477601A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107477601A true CN107477601A (en) 2017-12-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710866574.0A Withdrawn CN107477601A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 Steam caused by the cold slag of Rotation error and dual firing chamber's separator

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109210550A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 大连易舜绿色科技有限公司 A kind of hazardous waste processing unit and method
CN110274248A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-24 中节能(盘锦)清洁技术发展有限公司 Incinerator slag-draining device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109210550A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 大连易舜绿色科技有限公司 A kind of hazardous waste processing unit and method
CN110274248A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-24 中节能(盘锦)清洁技术发展有限公司 Incinerator slag-draining device and method

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Application publication date: 20171215