CN107476282A - The automatic ramming equipment in slope - Google Patents
The automatic ramming equipment in slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107476282A CN107476282A CN201710860397.5A CN201710860397A CN107476282A CN 107476282 A CN107476282 A CN 107476282A CN 201710860397 A CN201710860397 A CN 201710860397A CN 107476282 A CN107476282 A CN 107476282A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transverse slat
- motor
- shower
- column
- slope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/046—Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
- E02D3/068—Vibrating apparatus operating with systems involving reciprocating masses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic ramming equipment in slope,Including transverse slat,Two adjustable for height columns are arranged with below transverse slat,Each column bottom connection roller,Two supporting bars are flexibly connected on each column,Motor is provided between two columns,Driving wheel is connected on motor,Driving wheel is slidably connected with transverse slat,Motor lower end connects hydraulic press,Hydraulic press lower end connects hydraulically extensible bar,Hydraulically extensible bar lower end is detachably connected pressure block by axle sleeve,Several grooves are arranged with pressure block,Groove inner wall is provided with electromagnet,Transverse slat upper end is provided with power supply box,Controller,Transverse slat one end connects storage tank,Transverse slat side is provided with horizontal positioned shower,Shower is connected with storage tank,Shower is provided with several shower nozzles,Automaticity of the present invention is high,Flexibility is good,It can be needed to adjust the pressure of ramming according to compacting,Solve the problems, such as to carry out by manpower for slope ramming in the range of small area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ramming equipment, more particularly to a kind of automatic ramming equipment in slope.
Background technology
Ramming machine refers to a kind of machinery for being used to tamp.It is used for tying ground when building, tamping.
Ramming machine is divided into firepower rammer, electronic frog rammer, speed rammer impactor by species.
Firepower rams:It is made by two-stroke internal combustion engine principle, there are upper and lower two pistons in cylinder, upper piston is internal combustion piston,
Lower piston is damper piston.Cylinder lower is set with the hammer ram of ramped bottom surface, makes cylinder vertical axis deflection facing forward.Upper piston rod
Stretched out from the through hole among cylinder top cover, lower piston rod stretches out from cylinder lower surface, and is joined together with hammer ram, cylinder and hammer ram
Between with spring straining, and provided with handrail to control the direction of advance of rammer.Firepower rams fires masterpiece in combustion mixture
Under, therefore, towards front upper place jump from the ground, and under Gravitative Loads, soil, the pendant of the jump of hammer ram one one, fuselage are rammed in ground of falling
Just move forward step by step.
Electronic frog rammer:It is made using the principle of rotating inertia force, by hammer ram, rams frame, eccentric block, belt pulley and motor
Deng composition.Motor and running part ram frame rear end and are hinged with power transmission shaft on sledge seat, under eccentric block centrifugal action,
Ramming frame can swing up and down around this axle.Ram frame front end and hammer ram is housed, just ram soil when ramming frame and swinging downwards, swing upward
When make sledge seat move forward.Therefore, frog rammer hammer ram often impacts once, and fuselage moves forward a step.
Speed rammer impactor:Hammer ram is driven to do quick washing motion to tamp through decelerator and toggle by motor
Soil, when hammer ram jumps out of ground, operator can promote mechanical advance, to mitigate body vibration, make cylinder vertical axis inclined forward
Tiltedly.If buffer spring group.The effect of rammer compacting clayed soil is preferable, but its hammer ram limited area, should not be used in large area
The tamping operation of the earthwork.Alternative vibration compaction machine is then needed to be consolidated for sand, gravel.
Ramming machine is typically employed in that comparison between projects are big, the wider engineering of ramming scope, if carrying out ramming to small range,
It is bigger using ramming machine cost, but small-sized roller-compactor is nearly all again that manpower goes ramming now.It is and existing small-sized
Roller-compactor uses cumbersome on the slope.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic ramming equipment in slope, and the automatic ramming equipment in the slope is certainly
Dynamicization degree is high, and flexibility is good, can be needed to adjust the pressure of ramming according to compacting, solve and beaten in the range of small area for slope
The problem of rammer can only be carried out by manpower.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the automatic ramming equipment in slope of the invention includes transverse slat, is symmetrically set below transverse slat
There are two adjustable for height columns, each column bottom connects roller, is flexibly connected two supporting bars on each column, two
Motor is provided between column, driving wheel is connected on motor, driving wheel is slidably connected with transverse slat, and motor lower end connects
Hydraulic press is connect, hydraulic press lower end connection hydraulically extensible bar, hydraulically extensible bar lower end is detachably connected pressure block, pressure by axle sleeve
Be arranged with several grooves on block, groove inner wall is provided with electromagnet, and transverse slat upper end is provided with power supply box, controller, controller with
Motor is connected, and controller, motor, electromagnet are respectively connected with power supply box, transverse slat one end connection storage tank, transverse slat
Side is provided with horizontal positioned shower, and shower is connected with storage tank, and shower is provided with several shower nozzles.
The supporting bar is connected with column by rotating shaft.
The supporting bar is arranged at the height of column 3/4ths with column junction.
The controller is provided with start-stop button.
Using the automatic ramming equipment in this slope, there is advantages below:
1st, because the height of column is adjustable, two supporting bars are flexibly connected on each column, can be according to surface state
The height of adjusting post, it is easy to ramming, and can makes to beat according to the angle on slope, rotational support rod member during ramming at slope
Ram device to fix, realize the mechanical ramming at slope;
2nd, due to being provided with motor between two columns, driving wheel is connected on motor, driving wheel is slidably connected with transverse slat,
Controller is connected with motor, can so pass through the position of the position of controller control pressure block, i.e. Electronic control ramming.
3rd, because hydraulic press bottom connects hydraulically extensible bar, hydraulically extensible bar bottom is detachably connected pressure by axle sleeve
Block, automatic ramming can be so realized, be not required to manpower, automaticity is high, and can be changed according to actual conditions different heavy
The pressure block of amount and size;
4th, due to being arranged with several grooves on pressure block, groove inner wall is provided with electromagnet, so can be according to field condition
The iron block of different weight is filled in groove, to increase or decrease the weight of pressure block, and is inhaled by the energization of electromagnet
Attached iron block is very convenient firmly.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic ramming equipment in slope of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pressure block in the present invention.
Wherein have:1. transverse slat;2. column;3. roller;4. supporting bar;5. driving wheel;6. motor;7.
Hydraulic press;8. hydraulically extensible bar;9. axle sleeve;10. pressure block;11. groove;12. electromagnet;13. power supply box;14. control
Device processed;15. storage tank;16. shower;17. shower nozzle.
Embodiment
The application is related to following technical characteristic:Transverse slat 1;Column 2;Roller 3;Supporting bar 4;Driving wheel 5;Motor 6;
Hydraulic press 7;Hydraulically extensible bar 8;Axle sleeve 9;Pressure block 10;Groove 11;Electromagnet 12;Power supply box 13;Controller 14;Storage tank
15;Shower 16;Shower nozzle 17.
Fig. 1, the automatic ramming equipment in slope shown in 2, including transverse slat, be arranged with below transverse slat two it is adjustable for height vertical
Post, each column bottom connect roller, and two supporting bars are flexibly connected on each column, driving electricity is provided between two columns
Machine, driving wheel is connected on motor, driving wheel is slidably connected with transverse slat, motor lower end connection hydraulic press, under hydraulic press
End connection hydraulically extensible bar, hydraulically extensible bar lower end is detachably connected pressure block by axle sleeve, is arranged with pressure block some
Individual groove, groove inner wall are provided with electromagnet, and transverse slat upper end is provided with power supply box, controller, and controller is connected with motor, controls
Device, motor, electromagnet are respectively connected with power supply box, and transverse slat one end connection storage tank, transverse slat side is provided with horizontal positioned
Shower, shower are connected with storage tank, and shower is provided with several shower nozzles.
The supporting bar is connected with column by rotating shaft.
The supporting bar is arranged at the height of column 3/4ths with column junction.
The controller is provided with start-stop button.
During ramming can according to surface state by adjust two columns height, be easy to ramming, being rotated further by supporting bar makes
Supporting bar bottom arrives to bottom surface, makes the fixation of whole roller-compactor steadily on the slope.Rear power-on is regulated, passes through control
Start-stop button control motor on device processed drives driving to take turns to the position for needing ramming, and then electromagnet is powered, according to
The requirement of ramming and the requirement on road surface is compacted toward appropriate iron block is placed in groove, that is, change the size of pressure block and increase
Or the counterweight of pressure block is reduced, improve flexibility and the ramming effect of roller-compactor.Then stretched by hydraulic press band hydrodynamic pressure
The flexible of contracting bar carries out ramming.Because transverse slat one end connects storage tank, transverse slat side is provided with horizontal positioned shower, shower
It is connected with storage tank, shower is provided with several shower nozzles, so improves ramming effect.
The technical characteristic for not having to describe in detail in the application is prior art.Above-described embodiment only illustrative the application
Principle and its effect, not for limitation the application.Any person skilled in the art all can be in the essence without prejudice to the application
God and under the scope of, to above-described embodiment carry out modifications and changes.Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art is not taking off
, should be by the right of the application from spirit disclosed herein and all equivalent modifications completed under technological thought or change
It is required that covered.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. automatic ramming equipment in slope, it is characterised in that:Be arranged with including transverse slat, below transverse slat two it is adjustable for height Column, each column bottom connect roller, and two supporting bars are flexibly connected on each column, driving is provided between two columns Motor, driving wheel is connected on motor, driving wheel is slidably connected with transverse slat, motor lower end connection hydraulic press, hydraulic press Lower end connects hydraulically extensible bar, and hydraulically extensible bar lower end is detachably connected pressure block by axle sleeve, if being arranged with pressure block Dry groove, groove inner wall are provided with electromagnet, and transverse slat upper end is provided with power supply box, controller, and controller is connected with motor, controls Device processed, motor, electromagnet are respectively connected with power supply box, and transverse slat one end connection storage tank, transverse slat side is put provided with level Shower is put, shower is connected with storage tank, and shower is provided with several shower nozzles.
- 2. according to the automatic ramming equipment in slope described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting bar is with column by turning Axis connection.
- 3. according to the automatic ramming equipment in slope described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting bar and column junction It is arranged at the height of column 3/4ths.
- 4. according to the automatic ramming equipment in slope described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controller is pressed provided with start and stop Button.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710860397.5A CN107476282A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | The automatic ramming equipment in slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710860397.5A CN107476282A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | The automatic ramming equipment in slope |
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CN107476282A true CN107476282A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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CN201710860397.5A Pending CN107476282A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | The automatic ramming equipment in slope |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109441530A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-08 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of filing gangue in mined-out area squirts tamping unit and waste filling method |
CN112617514A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 温州宏姿机械科技有限公司 | Display device is sold to commodity convenient to it is fixed |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710860397.5A patent/CN107476282A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109441530A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-08 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of filing gangue in mined-out area squirts tamping unit and waste filling method |
CN109441530B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2023-11-03 | 山东科技大学 | Goaf filling gangue wet spraying tamping device and gangue filling method |
CN112617514A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 温州宏姿机械科技有限公司 | Display device is sold to commodity convenient to it is fixed |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171215 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |