CN107475330A - A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol - Google Patents

A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107475330A
CN107475330A CN201710717682.1A CN201710717682A CN107475330A CN 107475330 A CN107475330 A CN 107475330A CN 201710717682 A CN201710717682 A CN 201710717682A CN 107475330 A CN107475330 A CN 107475330A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reaction
valeryl
metoprolol
glucose
lipase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710717682.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜理华
周娜妮
蒋志鹏
罗锡平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CN201710717682.1A priority Critical patent/CN107475330A/en
Publication of CN107475330A publication Critical patent/CN107475330A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/26Preparation of nitrogen-containing carbohydrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/02Monosaccharides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol:The ratio between amount with material is 1:1~10 N (5 vinyl acetate valeryl) metoprolols and glucose are raw material; dimethyl sulfoxide and tert-pentyl alcohol are reaction dissolvent; using Lipozyme TL IM as catalyst; raw material and reaction dissolvent are placed in syringe; Lipozyme TL IM are uniformly filled in the reaction channel of microfluidic channel reactor; raw material and reaction dissolvent is continuously passed through in reaction channel device under the promotion of syringe pump and carry out ester exchange reaction; the reaction channel internal diameter of the microfluidic channel reactor is 0.8~2.4mm, a length of 0.5~1.0m of reaction channel;It is 20~60 DEG C to control esterification reaction temperature, and reaction time of esterification is 20~40min, collects reaction solution online by product collector, reaction solution obtains N (5 glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol through conventional post processing.The present invention has the advantages of reaction time is short, selectivity is high and yield is high.

Description

A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol Method
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lipase-catalyzed online controllable selectivity synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) Mei Tuoluo Your method.
(2) background technology
Clinically commonly used medicine is using small-molecule drug as main flow at present, but small-molecule drug metabolism is fast, partly declines Phase, short and obvious peak valley effect caused frequent drug administration, and small-molecule drug is prepared into new medicine by chemicobiological method Thing derivative or the medicaments derivative containing sugar, and medicine Macromolecule Prodrug be it is a kind of effective improve controlled drug release and The method of targeting.
At this stage, most drug is faced with the problem of fat-soluble too high or water-soluble poor, and these problems are deposited Causing, the gastrointestinal absorption of medicine is bad, and oral administration biaavailability is poor.Therefore, researcher pass through it is water-soluble modified Mode either forms the water solubility and its oral administration biaavailability of the increase medicine such as oil-in-water microemulsion system.And sugared graft, If sugar esters compounds are a kind of good biocompatible compounds, have water-soluble well, and many medicines are being controlled Sugar is dependent on during treatment in organism role.Therefore hydrophobic drug and sugar are combined to form into the medicine containing sugar Derivative is possible to have above-mentioned property concurrently, this just for medicine especially amphiphilic drug development provide it is more wide before Scape.
Metoprolol is beta-blockers, available for treatment hypertension, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, The illnesss such as dissection of aorta, arrhythmia cordis, hyperthyroidism, cardiac neurosis.But shown in clinical process Half-life short is, it is necessary to successive administration, and the limitations such as bioavilability is low.By enzymatic method to metoprolol with it is some other Material (such as sugar and amino acid compound) with physiologically active either pharmacological activity carries out esterification, obtains beautiful containing sugar The compound prodrugs of Tuo Luoer, it is of great significance for the pharmacological activity for improving medicine with function tool.In common chemistry In method synthesis, multiple hydroxyls of saccharide compound are likely to participate in esterification, and product is the mixture of monoesters and polyester, thus is needed Series of steps such as " protection and deprotections " through functional group could obtain single position esterification products.And lipase-catalyzed esterification reacts Not only there is higher selectivity, and reaction condition is gentle so that it plays more and more important effect in prodrug derivatization.
It is micro-fluidic learn (Microfluidics) be in micron scale construction manipulation nanoliter to picoliters volume fluid technology with Science, it is the new cross discipline to emerge rapidly nearly ten years.Currently, the development of micro-fluidic has surmounted originally main significantly For the purpose of analytical chemistry service, and turn into whole chemistry subject, life science, instrumental science or even information science new one Take turns the important technological platform of innovation research.
The text that a first piece synthesizes compound in micro-fluidic chip microreactor has been delivered from Harrison seminars in 1997 After offering, micro-fluidic chip reactor has been successfully used to a variety of organic synthesis, and illustrates the prospect of being widely applied.With The development of microring array, micro-reacting tcchnology in micro-fluidic chip, synthetic reaction is carried out in the chips and has become micro-fluidic chip neck One of the study hotspot in domain.
Compared with conventional chemical reactor, micro passage reaction, which not only has, makes the diffusion length between reactant contract significantly It is short, and mass transfer velocity is fast;The easy control of reaction conditions such as reactant ratio, temperature, reaction time and flow velocity, side reaction compared with It is few;Need reactant dosage little, can not only reduce the dosage of expensive, poisonous adverse reaction thing, caused ring in course of reaction Border pollutant is also few, is a kind of environment-friendly, study on the synthesis novel substance technology.
At present, concern is compared in the enzyme' s catalysis research both at home and abroad to the analog derivative containing osamine, especially for containing sugared U.S. support The synthesis exploitation of Luo Er combination drugs, improves its pharmacological activity, solves the half-life period showed during its Clinical practice It is short, it is necessary to successive administration, the limitations such as bioavilability is low.It has been reported that enzymatic synthesis method generally require longer reaction Time (12-24h), and the conversion ratio reacted and selectivity be not high, therefore it is we have discovered that fatty in micro passage reaction The method that enzymatic synthesizes N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol online, it is intended to find a kind of N- (5- of high-efficiency environment friendly Glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol online controllable method for selective synthesis.
(3) content of the invention
To solve the problems, such as that prior art is present, it is an object of the invention to provide fat in a kind of microfluidic channel reactor Fat enzymatic synthesizes the new technology of N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol online, with the reaction time is short, yield is high, choosing The advantages of selecting property is good.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol, methods described use Microfluidic channel reactor, described microfluidic channel reactor include be sequentially connected syringe, with temperature control equipment Reaction channel and product collector, the syringe be installed in syringe pump, described syringe passes through the first connecting pipe It is connected with reaction channel entrance, the product collector is connected by the second connecting pipe and reaction channel outlet, the reaction Channel internal diameter is 0.8~2.4mm, a length of 0.5~1.0m of reaction channel;Methods described includes:With N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) Metoprolol and glucose are raw material, using the mixed solvent of dimethyl sulfoxide and tert-pentyl alcohol as reaction dissolvent, with lipase Lipozyme TL IM are catalyst, and described raw material and described reaction dissolvent are placed in syringe, by lipase Lipozyme TL IM are uniformly filled in reaction channel, make described raw material and described reaction molten under the promotion of syringe pump Agent, which is continuously passed through in reaction channel device, carries out esterification, controlling reaction temperature be 20~60 DEG C, the reaction time be 20~ 40min, reaction solution is collected by product collector online, described reaction solution is post-treated to obtain N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) Metoprolol;The ratio between described N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and the amount of material of glucose are 1:1~10;It is described Reaction dissolvent in, the volume fraction of dimethyl sulfoxide is 1~20%, and surplus is tert-pentyl alcohol;The addition of described catalyst with The volume of described reaction dissolvent is calculated as 0.025~0.05g/mL.
Further, in the microfluidic channel reactor that the present invention uses, the syringe number can be one or more, Depending on specific reaction requirement.Reaction raw materials of the present invention are two kinds, preferably using two syringes, specifically, described injection Device is the first syringe and the second syringe respectively, and the first described connecting pipe is Y types or T-shaped pipeline, described syringe Connected again with described reaction channel by described Y types or T-shaped pipeline parallel connection, by the contact of the reactant molecule of microchannel with Collision probability increases, and two bursts of reaction liquid streams is mixed and is reacted in public reaction channel.
Further, more specifically, method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
The ratio between amount with material is 1:1~10 N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and glucose is raw material, with Lipozyme TLIM is catalyst, using the mixed solvent of dimethyl sulfoxide and tert-pentyl alcohol as reaction dissolvent, by lipase Lipozyme TLIM are uniformly filled in reaction channel, first dissolve N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolol with dimethyl sulfoxide, Tert-pentyl alcohol is added, mixed liquor A is obtained, loaded in the first syringe;Glucose is dissolved with dimethyl sulfoxide, tert-pentyl alcohol is added, obtains Mixed liquid B, loaded in the second syringe;Two syringes are connected by Y types interface with the entrance of reaction channel, are then being noted Penetrate under the synchronous promotion of pump mixed liquor A and mixed liquid B being passed through in reaction channel and reacted, controlling reaction temperature is 20~60 DEG C, the reaction time is 20~40min, collects reaction solution online by product collector, described reaction solution is post-treated to be made N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol;The addition of described catalyst is calculated as with the volume of described reaction dissolvent 0.025~0.05g/mL.
Further, described temperature control equipment is insulating box, and described reaction channel is placed in insulating box, can with this With effective controlling reaction temperature.Described insulating box can voluntarily select according to reaction temperature requirement, such as constant temperature water box etc..
The present invention is unlimited for the material of reaction channel, it is recommended to use green, the material of environmental protection, such as silicone tube;For The shape of reaction channel is preferably shaped form, it is ensured that reaction solution stably passes through.
In the present invention, described Lipozyme TLIM believes the business of (Novozymes) company production using Novi Product, it is a kind of by microorganism preparation, the system of 1,3 position-specifics, food-grade lipase (EC3.1.1.3) on particle silica gel Agent.It is obtained from Thermomyceslanuginosus, with a kind of gene-modified aspergillus oryzae (Aspergillusoryzae) Microorganism is by submerged fermentation production.
Further, the volume ratio of preferably described dimethyl sulfoxide and reaction dissolvent is 0.01~0.1:1, more preferably 0.07:1。
Further, the ratio between amount of material of preferably described N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and glucose is 1:1 ~7, most preferably 1:5.
Further, the esterification reaction temperature is preferably 25~55 DEG C, most preferably 35 DEG C.
Further, the reaction time of esterification is preferably 20~35min, most preferably 30min.
The reaction product of the present invention can be collected online, and gained reaction solution be able to can be obtained by conventional post-processing approach N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol.The conventional post-processing approach can be:Gained reaction solution, which is evaporated under reduced pressure, to be removed Solvent, gained crude on silica gel column chromatography for separation, with 200-300 mesh silica gel wet method dress posts, elution reagent is ethyl acetate:First Alcohol:Water=6:0.4:0.1 mixed solvent, wet method upper prop after crude product is dissolved with a small amount of elution reagent, eluent is collected, simultaneously TLC tracks elution process, and the obtained eluent containing single product is merged and is evaporated, obtains transparent oily liquid, as N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention utilizes lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) in microfluidic channel reactor Metoprolol, the method not only significantly shortens the reaction time, and has high conversion ratio and selectivity;Utilize first simultaneously Economic Lipozyme TLIM catalysis N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and the esterification of glucose, drop Low reaction cost, there is the advantage of economical and efficient.
(4) illustrate
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the microfluidic channel reactor that the embodiment of the present invention uses.
(5) embodiment
Protection scope of the present invention is described further with specific embodiment below, but protection scope of the present invention is unlimited In this:
The apparatus structure for the microfluidic channel reactor that the embodiment of the present invention uses is with reference to figure 1, including a syringe pump is (not Display), two syringes 1 and 2, reaction channel 3, constant temperature water box (5, only show its floor map) and product collector 4; Two syringes 1 and 2 are installed in syringe pump, are connected by a Y types interface with the entrance of reaction channel 3, the reaction channel 3 It is placed in constant temperature water box 5, by the controlling reaction temperature of constant temperature water box 5, the internal diameter 2.0mm of described reaction channel 3, pipe range 1m, the outlet of reaction channel 3 are connected by the second connecting pipe with product collector 4.
Embodiment 1:The synthesis of N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol
N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolol (0.1mmol) is dissolved in 0.70mL DMSO and 9.30mL tert-pentyl alcohols In, glucose (0.5mmol) is dissolved in 0.70mL DMSO and 9.30mL tert-pentyl alcohols, is then loaded on 10mL syringes respectively In it is standby.0.87g Lipozyme TL IM are uniformly filled in reaction channel, under the promotion of the syringe pumps of PD 1200, two Road reaction solution is respectively with 10.4 μ Lmin-1Flow velocity entered by " Y " joint in reaction channel and reacted, it is permanent to pass through water-bath Incubator controls temperature of reactor, and at 35 DEG C, reaction solution continuous flowing reactive 30min, reaction result in reaction channel pass through thin layer Chromatogram TLC tracing detections.
Reaction solution is collected by product collector online, is evaporated under reduced pressure and removes solvent, is filled with 200-300 mesh silica gel wet method Post, elution reagent are ethyl acetate:Methanol:Water=6:0.4:0.1, pillar height 35cm, column diameter 4.5cm, a small amount of elution of sample Wet method upper prop after reagent dissolving, eluent collect flow velocity 2mLmin-1, while TLC tracking elution processes, it will obtain containing single The eluent of one product, which merges, to be evaporated, and is obtained transparent oily liquid, is obtained N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol, HPLC Detect N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolol conversion ratio 85%, selectivity 98%.
Nuclear-magnetism characterization result is as follows:
1H NMR(DMSO-d6,δ,ppm):7.14 (t, 2H, J=7.8Hz, Ar-H), 6.84 (dd, 2H, J=8.4Hz, J= 16.8Hz,Ar-H),5.22(s,1H,CHOH),5.13(s,1H,C1-H of D-glucose),4.90(s,1H,C4-OH of D-glucose),4.78(s,1H,C2-OH of D-glucose),4.66(m,2H,CHOH and C3-OH of D- glucose),4.34(s,1H,C1-OH of D-glucose),4.31(m,2H,C6-H2of D-glucose),4.28-4.07 (d, J=6.6Hz, 2H, OCH 2CH),4.12(s,1H,C5-H of D-glucose),3.85(s,1H,NCH),3.78(m,2H, C3-H and C2-H of D-glucose),3.48(m,3H,OCH 2CH2 and C4-H of D-glucose),3.58-3.33 (s,2H,NCH2),3.19(s,3H,CH3), O 2.89-2.67 (q, 2H, J=6.6Hz, Ar-CH2),2.60-2.18(s,4H, COCH2), 1.52-1.46 (t, 4H, J=9.2Hz ,-COCH2CH 2CH 2CH2), CO 1.16 (d, 3H, J=6.4Hz, CH3),1.00 (d, 3H, J=7.6Hz, CH3).
13C NMR(DMSO-d6,ppm):174.36,172.52 (C=O), 156.11,130.75,129.80,114.23 (Ar-C,metoprolol),98.94,74.05,72.87,72.23,70.60(C of D-glucose),75.14,74.69, 46.31,34.49,33.40,24.05,24.04(CH2),68.75,48.59(CH),57.80,21.44,19,59(CH3).
Embodiment 2-7
Change the content of DMSO in reaction medium (DMSO/ tert-pentyl alcohols) in microfluidic channel reactor, it is 35 to control temperature DEG C, with embodiment 1, reaction result is as shown in table 1 for other:
Table 1:Influence of the DMSO amounts to reaction in reaction medium
Embodiment DMSO (%) Conversion ratio [%] Selectivity [%]
2 1 51 97
3 3 63 98
4 5 70 99
1 7 85 98
5 9 79 96
6 11 65 91
7 20 22 90
The result of table 1 shows, when flow velocity is 10.4 μ Lmin-1, the reaction time is 30min, and reaction temperature is 35 DEG C, the ratio between amount of reactant N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and glucose substance is 1:5, conversion ratio is with reactant System (DMSO/ tert-pentyl alcohols) in DMSO volume ratios increase and increase, when DMSO the amount of DMSO and tert-pentyl alcohol in the mixed solvent be 7% When reach optimal, be further continued for increasing in the mixed solvent DMSO amount, it will influence enzymatic activity and influence conversion ratio and the choosing of reaction Selecting property.So optimum response medium is 7% in micro-fluidic micro passage reaction in the present invention DMSO and tert-pentyl alcohol blending agent System.
Embodiment 8-13
Change the substrate materials of (the 5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols of N- in micro-fluidic micro passage reaction and glucose The ratio between amount, control 35 DEG C of temperature, other are with embodiment 1, as a result as shown in table 2:
Table 2:N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and the influence for comparing reaction of the amount of glucose substrate material
The result of table 2 shows, when flow velocity is 10.4 μ Lmin-1, the reaction time is 30min, and reaction temperature is 35 DEG C, when reaction medium DMSO contents are 7%, with the increase of reactant glucose amount, the conversion ratio of reaction also increases as, when The ratio between amount of substrate materials is 1:When 5, the conversion ratio of reaction is optimal, so optimal in micro-fluidic micro passage reaction in the present invention The ratio between amount of substrate materials is 1:5.
Embodiment 14-18
Change the temperature of microfluidic channel reactor, with embodiment 1, reaction result is as shown in table 3 for other:
Table 3:Influence of the temperature to reaction
The result of table 3 shows, when flow velocity is 10.4 μ Lmin-1, the reaction time is 30min, reaction medium DMSO contents For 7% when, the ratio between amount of reactant N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and glucose substance is 1:5, when reaction temperature When degree is in 35 DEG C, the conversion ratio of reaction is optimal, temperature or the Tai Gao or too low activity that will all influence enzyme.It is so micro- in the present invention Optimum temperature is 35 DEG C in stream control micro passage reaction.
Embodiment 19-22
Change the reaction time of microfluidic channel reactor, with embodiment 1, reaction result is as shown in table 4 for other:
Table 4:Influence of the reaction time to reaction
Embodiment Time [min] Conversion ratio [%] Selectivity [%]
19 20 64 99
20 25 73 98
1 30 85 98
21 35 78 99
22 40 75 97
The result of table 4 shows, when reaction medium DMSO contents are 7%, reactant N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) Mei Tuoluo The ratio between amount of that and glucose substance is 1:5, reaction temperature is 35 DEG C, when reacted between when be 30min, reaction turns Rate is 85%, reaches optimal.So optimum reacting time is 30min in micro-fluidic micro passage reaction in the present invention.
Comparative example 1-3
Change the catalyst in micro-fluidic micro passage reaction, be changed to porcine pancreatic lipase PPL (comparative example 1), fat respectively Enzyme Novozym 435 (comparative example 2), bacillus alkaline protease (comparative example 3), other are with embodiment 1, as a result such as the institute of table 5 Show.
Table 5:Influence of the different enzymes to reaction conversion ratio and selectivity
The result of table 5 shows, for the region of enzymatic N- in micro-fluidic reactor (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolol For selective esterification reaction, different enzymes has fairly obvious influence to reaction.It is anti-using porcine pancreatic lipase PPL catalysis Should, the conversion ratio of N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolol is 37%.And it is anti-to be catalyzed this using bacillus alkaline protease Should, the conversion ratio of N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolol is only 14%.In terms of the result of table 5, for micro-fluidic reactor For the regioselectivity esterification of middle enzymatic N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolol, maximally effective catalyst is fat The conversion ratio of enzyme Lipozyme TL IM, N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolol is 85%, and selectivity is 98%.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol, it is characterised in that described Method uses microfluidic channel reactor, syringe that described microfluidic channel reactor includes being sequentially connected, with temperature The reaction channel and product collector of control device, the syringe are installed in syringe pump, and described syringe passes through first Connecting pipe is connected with reaction channel entrance, and the product collector is connected by the second connecting pipe and reaction channel outlet, The reaction channel internal diameter is 0.8~2.4mm, a length of 0.5~1.0m of reaction channel;Methods described includes:With N- (5- vinyl acetates Valeryl) metoprolol and glucose is raw material, using the mixed solvent of dimethyl sulfoxide and tert-pentyl alcohol as reaction dissolvent, with lipase Lipozyme TL IM are catalyst, and described raw material and described reaction dissolvent are placed in syringe, by lipase Lipozyme TL IM are uniformly filled in reaction channel, make described raw material and described reaction molten under the promotion of syringe pump Agent, which is continuously passed through in reaction channel device, carries out esterification, controlling reaction temperature be 20~60 DEG C, the reaction time be 20~ 40min, reaction solution is collected by product collector online, described reaction solution is post-treated to obtain N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) Metoprolol;The ratio between described N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and the amount of material of glucose are 1:1~10;It is described Reaction dissolvent in, the volume fraction of dimethyl sulfoxide is 1~20%, and surplus is tert-pentyl alcohol;The addition of described catalyst with The volume of described reaction dissolvent is calculated as 0.025~0.05g/mL.
  2. 2. the method for lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that:Described syringe has two, is the first syringe and the second syringe respectively, the first described connecting pipe For Y types or T-shaped pipeline, described syringe is connected with described reaction channel again by described Y types or T-shaped pipeline parallel connection.
  3. 3. the method for lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that:Described method comprises the following steps:The ratio between amount with material is 1:1~10 N- (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) Metoprolol and glucose are raw material, using Lipozyme TLIM as catalyst, with the mixing of dimethyl sulfoxide and tert-pentyl alcohol Solvent is reaction dissolvent, and Lipozyme TLIM is uniformly filled in reaction channel, first dissolves N- with dimethyl sulfoxide (5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolol, tert-pentyl alcohol is added, mixed liquor A is obtained, loaded in the first syringe;It is molten with dimethyl sulfoxide Glucose is solved, tert-pentyl alcohol is added, mixed liquid B is obtained, loaded in the second syringe;Two syringes pass through Y types interface and reaction The entrance of passage is connected, and then mixed liquor A and mixed liquid B are passed through in reaction channel under the synchronous promotion of syringe pump and carried out Reaction, controlling reaction temperature are 20~60 DEG C, and the reaction time is 20~40min, and reaction solution is collected online by product collector, Post-treated obtained N- (the 5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol of described reaction solution;The addition of described catalyst is with institute The volume for the reaction dissolvent stated is calculated as 0.025~0.05g/mL.
  4. 4. the method for lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that:Described temperature control equipment is insulating box, and the reaction channel is placed in insulating box.
  5. 5. the method for lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol as claimed in claim 3, It is characterized in that:Described temperature control equipment is insulating box, and the reaction channel is placed in insulating box.
  6. 6. lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol as described in one of Claims 1 to 5 Method, it is characterised in that:The ratio between amount of material of N- (the 5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and glucose is 1:1~ 7。
  7. 7. lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol as described in one of Claims 1 to 5 Method, it is characterised in that:The esterification reaction temperature is 25~50 DEG C, and the reaction time is 20~35min.
  8. 8. lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol as described in one of Claims 1 to 5 Method, it is characterised in that:The ratio between amount of material of N- (the 5- vinyl acetates valeryl) metoprolols and glucose is 1:5.
  9. 9. lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol as described in one of Claims 1 to 5 Method, it is characterised in that:The volume ratio of dimethyl sulfoxide and reaction dissolvent described in the reaction system is 0.07:1.
  10. 10. lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) metoprolol as described in one of Claims 1 to 5 Method, it is characterised in that the post-processing approach is:Gained reaction solution, which is evaporated under reduced pressure, removes solvent, gained crude on silica gel Column chromatography for separation, with 200-300 mesh silica gel wet method dress posts, elution reagent is ethyl acetate:Methanol:Water=6:0.4:0.1 it is mixed Bonding solvent, wet method upper prop after crude product is dissolved with a small amount of elution reagent, eluent, while TLC tracking elution processes are collected, will To eluent containing single product merge and be evaporated, obtain transparent oily liquid, as N- (5- glucose esters valeryl) is beautiful Tuo Luoer.
CN201710717682.1A 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol Withdrawn CN107475330A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710717682.1A CN107475330A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710717682.1A CN107475330A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107475330A true CN107475330A (en) 2017-12-15

Family

ID=60600890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710717682.1A Withdrawn CN107475330A (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107475330A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107955823A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-24 浙江工业大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6- ((4- methyl-benzyls) sulfenyl) -6- oxo vinyl caproates
CN107955824A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-24 浙江工业大学 A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S-(4- chlorobenzyls)The method of laurate thioesters
CN107988278A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 浙江农林大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S- benzyl laurate thioesters
CN107988279A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 浙江工业大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6- ((4- chlorobenzyls) sulfenyl) -6- oxo vinyl caproates
CN107988277A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 浙江农林大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S- benzyl palmitic acid thioesters
CN108060185A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 浙江工业大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S- (4- methylbenzyls) thiacetate
CN108060183A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 浙江工业大学 A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6-(Benzylthio)The method of -6- oxo vinyl caproates
CN108060184A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 浙江工业大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S- thioacetic acid benzyl esters
CN108070625A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-25 浙江工业大学 A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S-(4- methylbenzyls)The method of palmitic acid thioesters
CN111560408A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-08-21 浙江工业大学 Method for synthesizing coumarin-3-carboxylic acid sugar ester derivative on line based on flow chemistry enzymatic catalysis

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103184257A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-03 浙江工业大学 Method for on-line synthesizing sucrose-6-acetate catalyzed by lipase
CN103184256A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-03 浙江工业大学 Method for on-line synthesizing saccharose-6-laurate by lipase catalysis
CN103184251A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-03 浙江工业大学 Method for on-line synthesizing glucose-6-acetate catalyzed by lipase

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103184257A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-03 浙江工业大学 Method for on-line synthesizing sucrose-6-acetate catalyzed by lipase
CN103184256A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-03 浙江工业大学 Method for on-line synthesizing saccharose-6-laurate by lipase catalysis
CN103184251A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-03 浙江工业大学 Method for on-line synthesizing glucose-6-acetate catalyzed by lipase

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王宇新: "脂肪酶催化糖酯合成的研究进展", 《化学工程师》 *
邹义英: "酶催化合成蔗糖酯研究进展", 《食品科学》 *
郑承臻: "酶催化合成胺和手性胺衍生物及其聚合物的研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107955823A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-24 浙江工业大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6- ((4- methyl-benzyls) sulfenyl) -6- oxo vinyl caproates
CN107955824A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-24 浙江工业大学 A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S-(4- chlorobenzyls)The method of laurate thioesters
CN107988278A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 浙江农林大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S- benzyl laurate thioesters
CN107988279A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 浙江工业大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6- ((4- chlorobenzyls) sulfenyl) -6- oxo vinyl caproates
CN107988277A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 浙江农林大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S- benzyl palmitic acid thioesters
CN108060185A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 浙江工业大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S- (4- methylbenzyls) thiacetate
CN108060183A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 浙江工业大学 A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6-(Benzylthio)The method of -6- oxo vinyl caproates
CN108060184A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-22 浙江工业大学 A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S- thioacetic acid benzyl esters
CN108070625A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-25 浙江工业大学 A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis S-(4- methylbenzyls)The method of palmitic acid thioesters
CN107988278B (en) * 2017-12-21 2021-06-04 浙江农林大学 Method for synthesizing S-benzyl lauric acid thioester on line by lipase catalysis
CN107988277B (en) * 2017-12-21 2021-06-08 浙江农林大学 Method for synthesizing S-benzylpalmitic acid thioester on line under catalysis of lipase
CN111560408A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-08-21 浙江工业大学 Method for synthesizing coumarin-3-carboxylic acid sugar ester derivative on line based on flow chemistry enzymatic catalysis

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107475330A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 glucose ester valeryl) metoprolol
CN105838600B (en) A kind of method of 5 ' O palmityl uridines of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis
CN107488683A (en) A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N(5 vinyl acetate valeryls)The method of mexiletine
CN107488691A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 lauroyl mannoses valeryl) metoprolol
CN103667402B (en) A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6 " method of-O-lauroyl-naringin ester
CN107384991A (en) A kind of method of 5 '-O- ethene adipyl uridines of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis
CN107488690A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 glucose ester valeryl) mexiletine
CN107475329A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 sucrose ester valeryl) mexiletine
CN103667396B (en) A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6 " method of-O-lauroyl-naringin dihydrochalcone ester
CN107384781A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 5 '-O- ethene adipyls -5-methyl-uridin
CN107384992A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 5 '-O- lauroyl -5-methyl-uridin
CN107384782A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 5 '-O- ethene adipyls -5-FUD
CN109706198A (en) A kind of method that online enzyme process closes nitro imidazole derivatives
CN109735582A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesizing cyclohexane 1 alcohols beta-alkamine derivative
CN107418989A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 sucrose ester valeryl) metoprolol
CN103667400B (en) A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6 " method of-O-palmityl-naringin ester
CN103667393B (en) A kind of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 6 " method of-O-palmityl-neohesperidin dihydrochalcone ester
CN104561170B (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis of acetic acid 1 (6 nitrobenzimidazole base) ethyl ester
CN107604024A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis N (5 lauroyl mannoses valeryl) mexiletine
CN109706194A (en) A method of phenylethanol beta-alkamine derivative is synthesized online based on chemical enzymatic aminolysis reaction is flowed
CN105838599B (en) A kind of method of 5 '-O- lauroyl uridines of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis
CN109988787A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 2- phenylamino cyclohexanol
CN104561174B (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis palmitic acid 1 (4 nitroimidazole base) ethyl ester
CN107384993A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 5 '-O- acetyl -5-methyl-uridin
CN107384780A (en) A kind of method of lipase-catalyzed online synthesis 5 '-O- lauroyl -5-FUD

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171215