CN107475187A - Nutrient solution and a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body - Google Patents
Nutrient solution and a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body Download PDFInfo
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- CN107475187A CN107475187A CN201710790115.9A CN201710790115A CN107475187A CN 107475187 A CN107475187 A CN 107475187A CN 201710790115 A CN201710790115 A CN 201710790115A CN 107475187 A CN107475187 A CN 107475187A
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- C12N5/00—Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
- C12N5/06—Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
- C12N5/0602—Vertebrate cells
- C12N5/0652—Cells of skeletal and connective tissues; Mesenchyme
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Abstract
The production technology of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body is largely obtained the invention discloses a kind of nutrient solution and using the nutrient solution, belongs to biomedicine field.Recombinant interferon-gamma, serum substitute, penicillin and streptomysin are added in nutrient solution of the present invention, compared with being not added with above-mentioned four kinds of components, hence it is evident that improve the content of excretion body in nutrient solution.Recombinant interferon-gamma is especially with the addition of, is compared through parallel test, addition recombinant interferon-gamma causes the amount of excretion body in nutrient solution to increase by more than 40%.The structure of excretion body will not come to harm obtained by handling process of the present invention, so as to keep the high activity of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body, though compensate for the existing precipitation method can it is relatively large acquisition excretion body can but destroy excretion body structure so as to influence the problem of its is active, though while compensate for existing supercentrifugal process can guarantee that excretion body structure be not damaged sample throughput it is small the problem of.The present invention is suitable to commercial Application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomedicine field, more particularly to a kind of nutrient solution and largely obtained between umbilical cord using the nutrient solution
The production technology of mesenchymal stem cells excretion body.
Background technology
Stem cell is a kind of cell with the of self-replication capacity and multi-lineage potential characteristic, can be used as therapeutic gram
Grand research and treatment resource, have turned into one of frontier science and technology field for being attracted attention.Mescenchymal stem cell is embryo in a group
The multipotential stem cell with multi-lineage potential in layer source, verified its are present in marrow, liver, spleen, Cheng Renhe
The tissue such as the skeletal muscle of the elderly, peripheral blood, fat, placenta, umbilical cord, bleeding of the umbilicus, skin.
Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells are located away from the postnatal discarded tissue of neonate -- umbilical cord.Because of its wide material sources, easily obtain
Take, without moral check dispute, immunogenicity it is low, to advantages such as donor fanout free regions, turned between most Transformation Application prospect
Mesenchymal stem cells.Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells can be used for treating diabetes, central nervous system injury, rheumatic arthritis, erythema
The diseases such as lupus.The various biological function that mescenchymal stem cell has clinically has obtained extensive concern, its therapy apparatus
It is made for the focus of stem cell field correlative study in recent years.Excretion body is considered as that mescenchymal stem cell plays paracrine action
Carrier.
Excretion body is that mescenchymal stem cell is discharged into extracellular nanometer in incubation after a series of metabolism of intracellular
Level vesicles.These vesicles have been proved to have and the same or analogous treatment function of stem cell.Compared with stem cell, outside
Secreting body has many advantages, such as stablize it is easy to maintain, without immunogenicity etc..
Traditional umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells culture is using 2 dimension cultural methods(Planar process), the area for cultivating face limits
The amplification times of stem cell.In recent years, it is to solve umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells amplification times using the Maitland culture of microcarrier
A kind of limited feasible means.The excretion body and cell quantity of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells are positively related, using microcarrier
While cultivating umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, substantial amounts of excretion body can be harvested.
The collection of traditional excretion body has two kinds of supercentrifugation and the precipitation method.Supercentrifugation can ensure excretion body structure
It is not damaged but sample throughput is small, cost is high, it is difficult to realizes requirements of mass production.The precipitation method can be with relatively large extraction excretion
Body, but excretion body structure can be destroyed so as to influence activity, in addition, traditional precipitation method have protein contamination.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, solve existing umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body production technology yield it is small,
The problem of excretion body is destructurized, purity is not high, largely obtained the invention provides a kind of nutrient solution and using the nutrient solution
The production technology of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body.Culture process of the invention by changing umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, and
Irritating cell factor-people's recombinant interferon-gamma is added, suitable bioreactor is selected, optimization culture parameter, obtains
The nutrient solution of excretion body rich content.Then the method for using ultrafiltration, optimizes parameters, realizes the first of large volume excretion body stoste
Step concentration;Low temperature ultracentrifugation is reused, obtains the satisfactory excretion body product of function, form indices.
The technical scheme is that:
It is a kind of be used for largely obtain umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion bodies production technologies nutrient solution, the nutrient solution by
Recombinant interferon-gamma, serum substitute, penicillin and streptomysin is added in MSCGM-CD mescenchymal stem cell culture mediums to be made.
Preferably, the concentration of recombinant interferon-gamma is 45-55 μ g/L in the nutrient solution, the matter of serum substitute
Amount fraction is 8%-12%, and the concentration of penicillin is 80-120 units/mL, and the concentration of streptomysin is 80-120 units/mL.
The production technology of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body is largely obtained using the nutrient solution, umbilical cord mesenchyma is dry thin
Born of the same parents, which are inoculated in the bioreactor containing Cultispher-G microcarriers and the nutrient solution, carries out amplification cultivation, and culture finishes
Remove umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, purified acquisition umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body.
Recombinant interferon-gamma is used for the generation for promoting excretion body in nutrient solution used in the present invention.
Preferably, umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells condition of culture is:Rotating speed 40-50 rpm, PH 7.0-7.2,
36.5-37.5 DEG C, 5% CO2。
Preferably, the density of the Cultispher-G microcarriers is 1.5-2.5g/L.
Preferably, the inoculum density of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells is 2-6 × 106Individual/mL.
Preferably, the concentration of recombinant interferon-gamma is 45-55 μ g/L in the nutrient solution, the matter of serum substitute
Amount fraction is 8%-12%, and the concentration of penicillin is 80-120 units/mL, and the concentration of streptomysin is 80-120 units/mL.
Preferably, umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells are removed by centrifuging.
Further, described purify is specially:Centrifugation gained supernatant is put into milipore filter ultrafiltration, ultrafiltration finishes, and use is micro-
Rice filter filtration sterilization, obtains excretion body crude extract;Excretion body crude extract is centrifuged using Ultracentrifuge, then uses PBS
Packing is resuspended, obtains the umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body of purifying.
Further, the milipore filter is 10000NWCO milipore filters.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Recombinant interferon-gamma, serum substitute, penicillin and streptomysin are added in nutrient solution of the present invention, with being not added with above-mentioned four kinds
Component is compared, hence it is evident that improves the content of excretion body in nutrient solution.In addition, parallel test proves, recombinant interferon in nutrient solution
γ, serum substitute, penicillin and the component of streptomysin four complement each other, indispensable;Lack any, umbilical cord mesenchyma is dry thin
The growing state of born of the same parents can substantially be deteriorated.Especially recombinant interferon-gamma, compared through parallel test, addition recombinant interferon-gamma causes
The amount increase by more than 40% of excretion body in nutrient solution.
The structure of excretion body will not come to harm obtained by handling process of the present invention, so as to keep outside umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
The high activity of body is secreted, excretion body structure can be destroyed so as to influence it though compensate for the existing precipitation method and relatively large can obtain excretion body
The problem of active, though while it compensate for existing supercentrifugal process and can guarantee that the excretion body structure sample throughput that is not damaged is small
Problem.The present invention is suitable to commercial Application.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is growth curve chart of the human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in culture systems of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transmission electron microscope photo of present invention gained excretion body;Wherein black arrow points to excretion body.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body, including step:
1st, under aseptic condition, umbilical cord 8 obtained by the production operation of moon plane palace is taken fully to 10cm;Puerpera knows umbilical cord processing, and passes through
Cross the paper committee of institute approval.
2nd, under aseptic condition, tried one's best wash clean Cord blood with PBS, peel off umbilical cord outer membrane, arteria umbilicalis, umbilical vein, the China taken
Tong Shi glue.The magnificent Tong Shi glue of acquisition is built up into 1mm × 1mm × 1mm tissue block.It is after PBS 3 times, tissue block is uniform
Be layered in T75 blake bottles, add a small amount of nutrient solution and keep tissue block moistening;Liquid is changed per 5d once.
3rd, passed on after cell density reaches 80%:0.25% 37 DEG C of pancreas enzyme -EDTA digests 2min, after nutrient solution neutralizes,
1000 rpm centrifuge 5 min, add new nutrient solution and are resuspended and with 8 × 104Individual cell/ml density passage is trained to T75
Support in bottle, 37 DEG C, 5 % CO2Under the conditions of cultivate.A nutrient solution is changed within every 2 days, after cell growth to 80-90 % merges
, passage is once.
4th, ware of making even grows to the 3rd generation human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells of 80-90% fusions, the digestion of 0.25% pancreas enzyme -EDTA
Afterwards, nutrient solution neutralizes, and 1000rpm centrifugation 5min, fresh medium is resuspended.4 × 10 will be contained6The suspension of individual cell is separately added into
Bioreactor containing Cultispher-G microcarriers(The density of Cultispher-G microcarriers is 2g/L), add culture
Liquid 200ml, intermittent stirring condition are that 45rpm stirs 2min, stop 13min, so circulate 3h, 37 DEG C, 5% CO2.Inoculation terminates
Afterwards, 500ml nutrient solutions are filled into the final working volumes of 1000ml, adjustment of rotational speed 55rpm.Add nutrient solution 200mL within every 3 days,
To final working volume 1000mL.
Nutrient solution described in step 1-4 is by adding recombinant interferon in MSCGM-CD mescenchymal stem cell culture mediums
γ, serum substitute, penicillin and nutrient solution made from streptomysin;Wherein, the concentration of recombinant interferon-gamma is 50 μ g/L, serum
The mass fraction of substitute is 10%, and the concentration of penicillin is 100 units/mL, and the concentration of streptomysin is 100 units/mL.
Growth curve chart of the human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in nutrient solution of the present invention as shown in figure 1, as shown in Figure 1, this
Invention culture liquid system can promote the growth of stem cell.
5th, step 4 amplification cultivation and the nutrient solution 1000ml after excretion body is secreted, point four centrifuge tube 1000rpm centrifugations
After 10min removes cell, supernatant is put into 10000NWCO milipore filters, admission pressure 480kPa.
6th, PBS is used after the completion of ultrafiltration 3 times, is settled to 20mL, 0.22 micron filter filtration sterilization.Obtain excretion body
Crude extract.
7th, obtained excretion body crude extract Ultracentrifuge is centrifuged 4 DEG C, 100000g centrifugations 70min.With PBS weights
Dispensed after outstanding, minus 80 DEG C of preservations.The transmission electron microscope photo of excretion body is as shown in Fig. 2 wherein black arrow refers to obtained by the present embodiment
To excretion body, excretion body is nanoscale vesicles in Fig. 2.As shown in Figure 2, the method for purification of excretion body can protect in the present embodiment
Hold the structural intergrity of excretion body.
Embodiment 2
A kind of a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body, including step:
1st, under aseptic condition, umbilical cord 8 obtained by the production operation of moon plane palace is taken fully to 10cm;Puerpera knows umbilical cord processing, and passes through
Cross the paper committee of institute approval.
2nd, under aseptic condition, tried one's best wash clean Cord blood with PBS, peel off umbilical cord outer membrane, arteria umbilicalis, umbilical vein, the China taken
Tong Shi glue.The magnificent Tong Shi glue of acquisition is built up into 1mm × 1mm × 1mm tissue block.It is after PBS 3 times, tissue block is uniform
Be layered in T75 blake bottles, add a small amount of nutrient solution and keep tissue block moistening;Liquid is changed per 5d once.
3rd, passed on after cell density reaches 80%:0.3% 37 DEG C of pancreas enzyme -EDTA digests 2min, after nutrient solution neutralizes,
1500 rpm centrifuge 4 min, add new nutrient solution and are resuspended and with 1 × 105Individual cell/ml density passage is cultivated to T75
In bottle, 37 DEG C, 4.7% CO2Under the conditions of cultivate.Change a nutrient solution within every 2 days, after cell growth to 80-90 % merges,
Passage is once.
4th, ware of making even grows to the 3rd generation human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells of 80-90% fusions, the digestion of 0.3% pancreas enzyme -EDTA
Afterwards, nutrient solution neutralizes, and 1500rpm centrifugation 4min, fresh medium is resuspended.7 × 10 will be contained6The suspension of individual cell is separately added into
Bioreactor containing Cultispher-G microcarriers(The density of Cultispher-G microcarriers is 1.5g/L), add training
Nutrient solution 200ml, intermittent stirring condition are that 45rpm stirs 2min, stop 13min, so circulate 3h, 37 DEG C, 4.7% CO2.Inoculation
After end, 500ml nutrient solutions are filled into the final working volumes of 1000ml, adjustment of rotational speed 55rpm.Add nutrient solution within every 3 days
200mL, to final working volume 1000mL.
Nutrient solution described in step 1-4 is by adding recombinant interferon in MSCGM-CD mescenchymal stem cell culture mediums
γ, serum substitute, penicillin and nutrient solution made from streptomysin;Wherein, the concentration of recombinant interferon-gamma is 45 μ g/L, serum
The mass fraction of substitute is 8.5%, and the concentration of penicillin is 85 units/mL, and the concentration of streptomysin is 115 units/mL.
5th, step 4 amplification cultivation and the nutrient solution 1000ml after excretion body is secreted, point four centrifuge tube 1000rpm centrifugations
After 10min removes cell, supernatant is put into 10000NWCO milipore filters, admission pressure 480kPa.
6th, PBS is used after the completion of ultrafiltration 3 times, is settled to 20mL, 0.22 micron filter filtration sterilization.Obtain excretion body
Crude extract.
7th, obtained excretion body crude extract Ultracentrifuge is centrifuged 4 DEG C, 100000g centrifugations 70min.With PBS weights
Dispensed after outstanding, minus 80 DEG C of preservations.
Embodiment 3
A kind of a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body, including step:
1st, under aseptic condition, umbilical cord 8 obtained by the production operation of moon plane palace is taken fully to 10cm;Puerpera knows umbilical cord processing, and passes through
Cross the paper committee of institute approval.
2nd, under aseptic condition, tried one's best wash clean Cord blood with PBS, peel off umbilical cord outer membrane, arteria umbilicalis, umbilical vein, the China taken
Tong Shi glue.The magnificent Tong Shi glue of acquisition is built up into 1mm × 1mm × 1mm tissue block.It is after PBS 3 times, tissue block is uniform
Be layered in T75 blake bottles, add a small amount of nutrient solution and keep tissue block moistening;Liquid is changed per 5d once.
3rd, passed on after cell density reaches 80%:0.20% 37 DEG C of pancreas enzyme -EDTA digests 3min, after nutrient solution neutralizes,
1000 rpm centrifuge 5 min, add new nutrient solution and are resuspended and with 5 × 104Individual cell/ml density passage is trained to T75
Support in bottle, 37 DEG C, 5.2% CO2Under the conditions of cultivate.A nutrient solution is changed within every 2 days, after cell growth to 80-90 % merges
, passage is once.
4th, ware of making even grows to the 3rd generation human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells of 80-90% fusions, the digestion of 0.25% pancreas enzyme -EDTA
Afterwards, nutrient solution neutralizes, and 1000rpm centrifugation 5min, fresh medium is resuspended.5 × 10 will be contained6The suspension of individual cell is separately added into
Bioreactor containing Cultispher-G microcarriers(The density of Cultispher-G microcarriers is 2.5g/L), add training
Nutrient solution 200ml, intermittent stirring condition are that 45rpm stirs 2min, stop 13min, so circulate 3h, 37 DEG C, 5.2% CO2.Inoculation
After end, 500ml nutrient solutions are filled into the final working volumes of 1000ml, adjustment of rotational speed 55rpm.Add nutrient solution within every 3 days
200mL, to final working volume 1000mL.
Nutrient solution described in step 1-4 is by adding recombinant interferon in MSCGM-CD mescenchymal stem cell culture mediums
γ, serum substitute, penicillin and nutrient solution made from streptomysin;Wherein, the concentration of recombinant interferon-gamma is 53 μ g/L, serum
The mass fraction of substitute is 12%, and the concentration of penicillin is 115 units/mL, and the concentration of streptomysin is 85 units/mL.
5th, step 4 amplification cultivation and the nutrient solution 1000ml after excretion body is secreted, point four centrifuge tube 1000rpm centrifugations
After 10min removes cell, supernatant is put into 10000NWCO milipore filters, admission pressure 480kPa.
6th, PBS is used after the completion of ultrafiltration 3 times, is settled to 20mL, 0.22 micron filter filtration sterilization.Obtain excretion body
Crude extract.
7th, obtained excretion body crude extract Ultracentrifuge is centrifuged 4 DEG C, 100000g centrifugations 70min.With PBS weights
Dispensed after outstanding, minus 80 DEG C of preservations.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. nutrient solution for being used to largely obtain the production technology of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body, it is characterised in that:Institute Nutrient solution is stated by adding recombinant interferon-gamma, serum substitute, penicillin and chain in MSCGM-CD mescenchymal stem cell culture mediums Mycin is made.
- 2. it is used for the nutrient solution for largely obtaining the production technology of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body as claimed in claim 1, its It is characterised by:The concentration of recombinant interferon-gamma is 45-55 μ g/L in the nutrient solution, and the mass fraction of serum substitute is 8%- 12%, the concentration of penicillin is 80-120 units/mL, and the concentration of streptomysin is 80-120 units/mL.
- 3. largely obtaining the production technology of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body using nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, it is special Sign is:Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells are inoculated in the bioreactor containing Cultispher-G microcarriers and the nutrient solution Amplification cultivation is carried out, culture finishes removal umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, purified acquisition umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body.
- 4. a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that umbilical cord Mescenchymal stem cell condition of culture is:Rotating speed 40-50 rpm, PH 7.0-7.2,36.5-37.5 DEG C, 5%CO2。
- 5. the production technology of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body is largely obtained as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: The density of the Cultispher-G microcarriers is 1.5-2.5g/L.
- 6. a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Umbilical cord The inoculum density of mescenchymal stem cell is 2-6 × 106Individual/mL.
- 7. largely obtaining the production technology of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body as described in any one of claim 3,4,6, it is special Sign is:The concentration of recombinant interferon-gamma is 45-55 μ g/L in the nutrient solution, and the mass fraction of serum substitute is 8%- 12%, the concentration of penicillin is 80-120 units/mL, and the concentration of streptomysin is 80-120 units/mL.
- 8. a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Pass through Centrifugation removes umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells.
- 9. a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described Purifying is specially:Centrifugation gained supernatant is put into milipore filter ultrafiltration, ultrafiltration finishes, and using micron filter filtration sterilization, obtains Excretion body crude extract;Excretion body crude extract is centrifuged using Ultracentrifuge, is then resuspended and dispensed with PBS, obtains the umbilical cord of purifying Mescenchymal stem cell excretion body.
- 10. a large amount of production technologies for obtaining umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells excretion body as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Institute It is 10000NWCO milipore filters to state milipore filter.
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CN108753697A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 天津市第三中心医院 | A kind of method that induced multi-potent stem cell excretion body extracts culture medium and preparation method thereof and extracts excretion body using it |
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