CN107474780A - A kind of plastic-aluminum combined bonding agent and plastic-aluminum combined method - Google Patents

A kind of plastic-aluminum combined bonding agent and plastic-aluminum combined method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107474780A
CN107474780A CN201710690277.5A CN201710690277A CN107474780A CN 107474780 A CN107474780 A CN 107474780A CN 201710690277 A CN201710690277 A CN 201710690277A CN 107474780 A CN107474780 A CN 107474780A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastic
adhesive
polyurethane
aluminum combined
epoxy resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710690277.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨欢
仉荣花
戴晓兵
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Zhuhai Smoothway Electronic Materials Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Smoothway Electronic Materials Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Smoothway Electronic Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Smoothway Electronic Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710690277.5A priority Critical patent/CN107474780A/en
Publication of CN107474780A publication Critical patent/CN107474780A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B2037/1269Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives multi-component adhesive

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

High plastic-aluminum combined with the plastic-aluminum combined method that bonding agent and technique are simple, cost is cheap of simple, peel strength is prepared the invention discloses a kind of.The plastic-aluminum combined bonding agent is used for bonding between aluminium foil and plastic film material, and it includes adhesive for polyurethane, and it also includes bisphenol A type epoxy resin, and the content of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin is the 3~30% of adhesive for polyurethane solid content;It the described method comprises the following steps:(1)Get each component ready in proportion;(2)Bisphenol A type epoxy resin is dissolved and is added in adhesive for polyurethane host and mixes;(3)After well mixed, then mix with adhesive for polyurethane curing agent;(4)Combined Processing is carried out to aluminium foil and plastic film material using dry process, obtains compound aluminum-plastic composite membrane.Present invention can apply to chemical field.

Description

A kind of plastic-aluminum combined bonding agent and plastic-aluminum combined method
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical field, more particularly to a kind of plastic-aluminum combined bonding agent and plastic-aluminum combined method.
Background technology
With the rapid development of packaging industry, packaging material is also in replacement at full speed, from simple paper, glass, metal, modeling The packaging materials such as material, develop into the compound package material of multifunctionality.Aluminum-plastic composite membrane is combined by aluminium foil and plastics, is had High barrier, water resistant, antioxygen, it is light the advantages that, be widely used in packaging for foodstuff, be also applied to emerging lithium battery flexible packaging.
It is compound usually through the dry lamination method progress of adhesive for polyurethane between aluminium foil and plastic sheeting, however, actual should , need to be by high-temperature sterilization or high temperature moisture removal when packaging material uses in, adhesive for polyurethane adhesive strength deficiency, aluminium foil with Easily occurs lamination between plastic sheeting.
A kind of modified epoxy of the disclosure of the invention of Application No. 201310016765 is modified alcohol-soluble polyurethane gluing The preparation method of agent.It uses gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane modified epoxy, then is modified instead with polyurethane prepolymer Should, modified alcohol-soluble polyurethane adhesive is obtained, can effectively improve the mechanics of polyurethane coating film and water-fast Heat-resistant stable Property, improve the adhesive strength of film.In this method, modified adhesive for polyurethane is One-component adhesive, using moisturecuring method Solidified, can not be used for compound between aluminium foil and plastic sheeting.
The content of the invention
Plastic-aluminum combined use bonding simple, that peel strength is high is prepared the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Agent.
Present invention also offers a kind of plastic-aluminum combined method that technique is simple, cost is cheap.
It is of the present invention plastic-aluminum combined to be with technical scheme used by bonding agent:It is described plastic-aluminum combined to be used for bonding agent Bonding between aluminium foil and plastic film material, it includes adhesive for polyurethane, and it also includes bisphenol A type epoxy resin, the bisphenol-A The content of type epoxy resin is the 3~30% of adhesive for polyurethane solid content, and the chemical formula of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin is such as Under:
Wherein n value is 0.2~10;The adhesive for polyurethane includes host and curing agent, and the host is gathered for terminal hydroxy group Ester component, curing agent are terminal isocyanate group component, and the ratio of the host and the curing agent is 9:1~9:2.
Such scheme is visible, one kind that bisphenol A type epoxy resin therein includes but is not limited in E54, E44, E20, E12 Or it is a variety of, due to containing secondary hydroxyl in bisphenol A type epoxy resin, it is directly added into adhesive for polyurethane as polyalcohol and contains terminal hydroxy group In polyester components, solidify with isocyanate component, obtain the polyurethane network polymer of Graft Epoxy Resin, this is greatly enhanced The peel strength of adhesive for polyurethane.
Plastic-aluminum combined carry out plastic-aluminum combined method using above-mentioned with bonding agent and comprise the following steps:
(1)Get each component ready in proportion;
(2)Bisphenol A type epoxy resin is dissolved and is added in adhesive for polyurethane host and mixes;
(3)After well mixed, then mix with adhesive for polyurethane curing agent;
(4)Combined Processing is carried out to aluminium foil and plastic film material using dry process, obtains compound aluminum-plastic composite membrane.
Such scheme is visible, and the inventive method technique is simple, and cost is cheap, utilizes the above-mentioned plastic-aluminum with high-peeling strength Compound when carrying out plastic-aluminum combined with bonding agent, its peel strength is fabulous.
Further, the step(4)In, the spread of dry process is 3~5g/m2.As can be seen here, the inventive method Technique is simple, and glue consumption is small, reduces cost of manufacture.
Yet further, the plastic film material includes but is not limited to nylon, polyester film or the stacked film of the two.Thus may be used See, using the plastic-aluminum combined making that can be used for a variety of plastic film materials with bonding agent of the present invention, its wide adaptation range, increase it Application.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
1)N2Under protection, using ethyl acetate to bisphenol A type epoxy resin E44(Epoxide equivalent 184-194g/eq, South Asia epoxy Resin provides, Article Number NPEL-128s)Dissolved, solution temperature is 50 DEG C.
2)Epoxy resin E44 after dissolving is added in terminal hydroxy group component according to the 10% of polyurethane solid content, is well mixed Afterwards, prepare to obtain adhesive with isocyanate terminated component, in adhesive, polyurethane host:Curing agent=9:1.4(Mass ratio).
3)By above-mentioned steps 2)Middle obtained adhesive of preparing is used for aluminium foil and nylon film(25 μm of thickness), spread is 4.0g/m2, through fast press under the conditions of 50 DEG C, press 20 seconds, place into 60 DEG C of baking oven and solidify 7d, be made plastic-aluminum combined Film.
Performance test is carried out to obtained aluminum-plastic composite membrane.Through measurement, the composite membrane aluminium foil and nylon that are prepared in embodiment 1 180 ° of peel strengths of film are 5.5 N/15mm, the sample with being not added with bisphenol A type epoxy resin E44(4.5 N/15mm)Compare, Peel strength improves 22.2%.
Note:180 ° of peel strength test standards are GB8808-88-1988, and test speed is A methods:300mm/min.
Embodiment 2:
1)N2Under protection, using ethyl acetate to bisphenol A type epoxy resin E12(Epoxide equivalent 740-800g/eq, South Asia epoxy Resin provides, Article Number NPES-903H)Dissolved, solution temperature is 50 DEG C.
2)Bisphenol A type epoxy resin E12 after dissolving is added in terminal hydroxy group component according to the 10% of polyurethane solid content, mixed After closing uniformly, prepare to obtain adhesive with isocyanate terminated component, in adhesive, polyurethane host:Curing agent=9:1.4(Quality Than).
3)By above-mentioned steps 2)Middle obtained adhesive of preparing is used for aluminium foil and nylon film(25 μm of thickness), spread is 4.0g/m2, through fast press under the conditions of 50 DEG C, press 20 seconds, place into 60 DEG C of baking oven and solidify 7d, be made plastic-aluminum combined Film.
Performance test is carried out to obtained aluminum-plastic composite membrane.Through measurement, the composite membrane aluminium foil and nylon that are prepared in embodiment 2 180 ° of peel strengths of film are 5.4 N/15mm, the sample with being not added with epoxy resin E12(4.5 N/15mm)Compare, peel strength Improve 20.0%.
Note:180 ° of peel strength test standards are GB8808-88-1988, and test speed is A methods:300mm/min.
Embodiment 3:
1)N2Under protection, using ethyl acetate to bisphenol A type epoxy resin E20(Epoxide equivalent 450-500g/eq, South Asia epoxy Resin provides, Article Number NPES-901)Dissolved, solution temperature is 50 DEG C.
2)Epoxy resin E20 after dissolving is added in terminal hydroxy group component according to the 5% of polyurethane solid content, after being well mixed, Prepare to obtain adhesive with isocyanate terminated component, in adhesive, polyurethane host:Curing agent=9:1.4(Mass ratio).
3)By above-mentioned steps 2)Middle obtained adhesive of preparing is used for aluminium foil and nylon film(25 μm of thickness), spread is 4.0g/m2, through fast press under the conditions of 50 DEG C, press 20 seconds, place into 60 DEG C of baking oven and solidify 7d, be made plastic-aluminum combined Film.
Performance test is carried out to obtained aluminum-plastic composite membrane.Through measurement, the composite membrane aluminium foil that prepared by method in embodiment 3 with 180 ° of peel strengths of nylon membrane are 5.0 N/15mm, the sample with being not added with epoxy resin E20(4.5 N/15mm)Compare, peel off Intensity improves 11.1%.
Note:180 ° of peel strength test standards are GB8808-88-1988, and test speed is A methods:300mm/min.
Plastic-aluminum membrane material its peel strength that plastic-aluminum combined method in the present invention is prepared is greatly improved.
Above-described embodiment is described in detail to the present invention, but is not meant to that the present invention is limited only to these realities Example.In the case where not departing from the technology of the present invention principle, make improvements and deform the claims in the present invention and technology it It is interior, it should also belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is plastic-aluminum combined to use bonding agent, for the bonding agent for bonding between aluminium foil and plastic film material, it includes polyurethane Adhesive, it is characterised in that:It also includes bisphenol A type epoxy resin, and the content of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin is polyurethane adhesive The 3~30% of glutinous agent solid content, the chemical formula of the bisphenol A type epoxy resin is as follows:
Wherein n value is 0.2~10.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is plastic-aluminum combined to use bonding agent, it is characterised in that:The adhesive for polyurethane includes Host and curing agent, the host are hydroxyl telechelic polyester component, and curing agent is terminal isocyanate group component, the host with it is described The ratio of curing agent is 9:1~9:2.
3. it is a kind of using it is as claimed in claim 2 it is a kind of it is plastic-aluminum combined plastic-aluminum combined method is carried out with bonding agent, its feature It is, this method comprises the following steps:
(1)Get each component ready in proportion;
(2)Bisphenol A type epoxy resin is dissolved and is added in adhesive for polyurethane host and mixes;
(3)After well mixed, then mix with adhesive for polyurethane curing agent;
(4)Combined Processing is carried out to aluminium foil and plastic film material using dry process, obtains compound aluminum-plastic composite membrane.
4. plastic-aluminum combined method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The step(4)In, the gluing of dry process Measure as 3~5g/m2
5. plastic-aluminum combined method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The plastic film material includes but is not limited to Buddhist nun Dragon, polyester film or the stacked film of the two.
CN201710690277.5A 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 A kind of plastic-aluminum combined bonding agent and plastic-aluminum combined method Pending CN107474780A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112757723A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 上海华峰新材料研发科技有限公司 Aluminum-plastic composite plate and preparation method and application thereof
CN113278396A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-20 邹微丽 Modified epoxy polyurethane sealant and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105793355A (en) * 2013-12-09 2016-07-20 东洋纺株式会社 Polyester resin composition and adhesive composition

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105793355A (en) * 2013-12-09 2016-07-20 东洋纺株式会社 Polyester resin composition and adhesive composition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112757723A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 上海华峰新材料研发科技有限公司 Aluminum-plastic composite plate and preparation method and application thereof
CN113278396A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-20 邹微丽 Modified epoxy polyurethane sealant and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171215

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