CN107473051A - A kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling - Google Patents

A kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107473051A
CN107473051A CN201710863214.5A CN201710863214A CN107473051A CN 107473051 A CN107473051 A CN 107473051A CN 201710863214 A CN201710863214 A CN 201710863214A CN 107473051 A CN107473051 A CN 107473051A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
buffer board
prevent
box
elevator box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710863214.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志明
赵才龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Tianyu Elevator Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Tianyu Elevator Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Tianyu Elevator Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Tianyu Elevator Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710863214.5A priority Critical patent/CN107473051A/en
Publication of CN107473051A publication Critical patent/CN107473051A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/28Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
    • B66B5/284Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips mounted on cars or counterweights
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/026Attenuation system for shocks, vibrations, imbalance, e.g. passengers on the same side
    • B66B11/0266Passive systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • B66B5/0031Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/28Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
    • B66B5/282Structure thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling, including elevator body and elevator box, two hydraulic means are respectively welded at left and right sides of the upper end of the elevator box, two piston push rods are separately installed with the outside of described two hydraulic means, two brake pads are respectively welded on the outside of the piston push rod, the bottom of the elevator box is provided with igniter, air bag is distributed with below the igniter, cover sheet is installed below the air bag, the rectangular recess being evenly and symmetrically distributed is had at left and right sides of the elevator body, being connected through the hinge in groove has buffer board, connected between buffer board and the elevator body by spring and be fixedly connected with electronic controller in the left wall inside the elevator box.This can prevent the elevator promptly to fall, simple in construction, easy to make, employ the structure of multiple protective elevator tenesmus, and caused harm that elevator can drop is preferably minimized.

Description

A kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling
Technical field
The invention belongs to elevators field, and in particular to a kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling.
Background technology
Elevator refers to serve some specific floors in building, and its car operates at least two row perpendicular to horizontal plane Or the permanent transporting equipment moved with rigid track of the plumb line inclination angle less than 15 °.Elevator is widely used in modern architecture, Its security is also constantly subjected to the attention of people.When elevator is run into because wire cable rupture, earthquake etc. are unexpected, car can be caused anxious Pendant, when causing car urgency pendant, it should it can in time make a response, necessary safeguard procedures are taken before car reaches hoistway bottom, Ensure the personal security in car.
However, most of elevators on the market all lack the function of preventing from promptly falling at present, the security of people obtains not It is this it is proposed that a kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling to good guarantee.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling, including electricity Stair shaft body and elevator box, the upper end left and right sides of the elevator box is respectively welded two hydraulic means, described two Two piston push rods are separately installed with the outside of hydraulic means, two brake pads are respectively welded on the outside of the piston push rod, Velocity sensor and height sensor are fixedly connected with the top of the elevator box, the bottom installation of the elevator box is a little Fiery device, air bag is distributed with below the igniter, cover sheet is installed below the air bag, it is described The rectangular recess being evenly and symmetrically distributed is had at left and right sides of elevator body, being connected through the hinge in groove has buffering Plate, connected by spring between buffer board and the elevator body, the outside of the buffer board will be buffered by electronic buckle Plate is fixed in groove, is fixedly connected with electronic controller in the left wall inside the elevator box, the electronic controller with Velocity sensor, height sensor and igniter are connected by wire.
Preferably, the buffer board is symmetrical on elevator box, and the spacing distance of the buffer board in-between is 4-5 rice.
Preferably, the number of the cover sheet is 2 pieces, and both sides are hinged with elevator box respectively, and centre passes through plastic clip Button fixes two cover plates.
Preferably, the piston push rod is in contraction state when hydraulic means is not actuated, the telescopic distance of the piston push rod 8 centimetres from size.
Preferably, elastic buffering pad is distributed with the bottom rectangle of the elevator box, and the material of the elastic buffering pad is Rubber or foam.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention:When situation about promptly falling occurs for elevator, air bag can eject rapidly, Cover sheet can be flicked, good buffering is provided for elevator tenesmus, during tenesmus, promote piston to push away by hydraulic means Bar, brake pad is set to be rubbed with wall, now the buffer board below elevator ejects in time, and friction fit block occurs with wall Friction further slows down the speed of elevator tenesmus, and when used during elevator falling is to bottom, elastic buffering pad further absorbs vibrations, ensures people The low elevator of safety and health damaged condition.This can prevent the elevator promptly to fall, simple in construction, easy to make, employ more The structure of elevator tenesmus is protected again, and caused harm that elevator can drop is preferably minimized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of elevator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of buffer board of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is electrically connected with schematic diagram for the present invention.
In figure:1 elevator box, 2 electronic controllers, 3 brake pads, 4 piston push rods, 5 hydraulic means, 6 velocity sensors, 7 Height sensor, 8 igniters, 9 air bags, 10 elastic buffering pads, 11 cover sheets, 12 elevator bodies, 13 springs, 14 Buffer board, 15 electronic buckles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of elevator of the present invention, Fig. 3 For the structural representation of buffer board of the present invention, Fig. 4 is electrically connected with schematic diagram for the present invention.A kind of electricity that can prevent from promptly falling Elastic buffering pad 10, elevator is distributed with ladder, including elevator body 12 and elevator box 1, the bottom rectangle of the elevator box 1 When falling to bottom, elastic buffering pad 10 absorbs vibrations, ensures the damaged condition of the low elevator of safety and health of people, and the elasticity is delayed The material for rushing pad 10 is rubber or foam, and two hydraulic means 5 are respectively welded at left and right sides of the upper end of the elevator box 1, The outside of described two hydraulic means 5 is separately installed with two piston push rods 4, and the piston push rod 4 is not actuated in hydraulic means 5 When be in contraction state, 8 centimetres of the distance of stretch out and draw back size of the piston push rod 4, the outside of the piston push rod 4 is respectively welded two Individual brake pad 3, piston push rod 4 is promoted by hydraulic means 5, brake pad 3 is rubbed with wall, reduce elevator tenesmus speed Degree, the top of the elevator box 1 is fixedly connected with velocity sensor 6 and height sensor 7, the bottom of the elevator box 1 Igniter 8 is installed, air bag 9 is distributed with the lower section of the igniter 8, and the lower section of the air bag 9 is provided with Cover sheet 11, the number of the cover sheet 11 is 2 pieces, and both sides are be hinged with elevator box 1 respectively, and centre passes through plastic buckle Two cover plates are fixed, the left and right sides of the elevator body 12 has the rectangular recess being evenly and symmetrically distributed, recessed Being connected through the hinge in groove has buffer board 14, and the buffer board 14 is symmetrical on elevator box 1, and the buffer board is about 14 Between spacing distance be 4-5 rice, connected between the buffer board 14 and elevator body 12 by spring 13, the buffer board Buffer board 14 is fixed in groove by 14 outside by electronic buckle 15, and when elevator drops, buffer board 14 ejects in time, is reduced Elevator lapse rate, is fixedly connected with electronic controller 2 in the left wall inside the elevator box 1, the electronic controller 2 with Velocity sensor 6, height sensor 7 are connected with igniter 8 by wire.This can prevent the elevator promptly to fall, structure Simply, it is easy to make, the structure of multiple protective elevator tenesmus is employed, caused harm that elevator can drop drops to most It is low.
Operation principle:When urgent tenesmus occurs for elevator, velocity sensor 6 and height sensor 7 can quickly detect, and pass through Electronic controller 2 opens igniter 8, electronic buckle 15 and hydraulic means 5, is made by the buffering of air bag 9, buffer board 14 With between brake pad 3 and wall phase mutual friction cooperate by elevator drop caused by harm be preferably minimized.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic, Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling, including elevator body(12)And elevator box(1), it is characterised in that:Institute State elevator box(1)Upper end at left and right sides of be respectively welded two hydraulic means(5), described two hydraulic means(5)It is outer Side is separately installed with two piston push rods(4), the piston push rod(4)Outside be respectively welded two brake pads(3), it is described Elevator box(1)Top be fixedly connected with velocity sensor(6)And height sensor(7), the elevator box(1)Bottom Igniter is installed(8), the igniter(8)Lower section air bag is distributed with(9), the air bag(9)Under Side is provided with cover sheet(11), the elevator body(12)The left and right sides have the rectangle being evenly and symmetrically distributed Groove, being connected through the hinge in groove has buffer board(14), the buffer board(14)With elevator body(12)Between pass through bullet Spring(13)Connection, the buffer board(14)Outside pass through electronic buckle(15)By buffer board(14)It is fixed in groove, it is described Elevator box(1)Electronic controller is fixedly connected with internal left wall(2), the electronic controller(2)With velocity sensor (6), height sensor(7)And igniter(8)It is connected by wire.
A kind of 2. elevator that can prevent from promptly falling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buffer board(14)Close In elevator box(1)It is symmetrical, the buffer board(14)Spacing distance in-between is 4-5 rice.
A kind of 3. elevator that can prevent from promptly falling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cover sheet(11) Number be 2 pieces, both sides respectively with elevator box(1)Be hinged, two cover plates are fixed by plastic buckle in centre.
A kind of 4. elevator that can prevent from promptly falling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston push rod(4) In hydraulic means(5)It is in contraction state when not actuated, the piston push rod(4)8 centimetres of distance of stretch out and draw back size.
A kind of 5. elevator that can prevent from promptly falling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elevator box(1) Bottom rectangle elastic buffering pad is distributed with(10), the elastic buffering pad(10)Material be rubber or foam.
CN201710863214.5A 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling Withdrawn CN107473051A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710863214.5A CN107473051A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710863214.5A CN107473051A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107473051A true CN107473051A (en) 2017-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710863214.5A Withdrawn CN107473051A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of elevator that can prevent from promptly falling

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107473051A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109911737A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-21 帕菲特电子科技(江苏)有限公司 A kind of buffer unit for elevator safety system
CN110451381A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-15 江苏施塔德电梯有限公司 A kind of elevator multiple-protection system
CN111268534A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-12 上海科为机电设备有限公司 Elevator car with shock-proof buffering function
CN112850413A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-28 山东信力工矿安全检测有限公司 Safety protection device for mine elevator

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104444691A (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-03-25 上海新力动力设备研究所 Cushioning device for falling of elevator
CN105253734A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-20 河南机电高等专科学校 Fall-preventing emergency device for elevator
CN206108611U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-04-19 中都国脉电梯有限公司 Prevent civilian elevator that promptly falls
CN207209663U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-10 苏州天宇润电梯部件有限公司 The elevator promptly to fall can be prevented

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104444691A (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-03-25 上海新力动力设备研究所 Cushioning device for falling of elevator
CN105253734A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-20 河南机电高等专科学校 Fall-preventing emergency device for elevator
CN206108611U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-04-19 中都国脉电梯有限公司 Prevent civilian elevator that promptly falls
CN207209663U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-10 苏州天宇润电梯部件有限公司 The elevator promptly to fall can be prevented

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109911737A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-21 帕菲特电子科技(江苏)有限公司 A kind of buffer unit for elevator safety system
CN110451381A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-15 江苏施塔德电梯有限公司 A kind of elevator multiple-protection system
CN111268534A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-12 上海科为机电设备有限公司 Elevator car with shock-proof buffering function
CN112850413A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-28 山东信力工矿安全检测有限公司 Safety protection device for mine elevator

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Legal Events

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171215

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication