CN107472294A - A kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt and control method - Google Patents

A kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107472294A
CN107472294A CN201710831270.0A CN201710831270A CN107472294A CN 107472294 A CN107472294 A CN 107472294A CN 201710831270 A CN201710831270 A CN 201710831270A CN 107472294 A CN107472294 A CN 107472294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shunt
module
multicomputer
internal combustion
traction
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710831270.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐均吉
朱延东
李廉枫
廖忠文
姚伟
孟玉发
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CRRC Ziyang Co Ltd
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CRRC Ziyang Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Ziyang Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Ziyang Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710831270.0A priority Critical patent/CN107472294A/en
Publication of CN107472294A publication Critical patent/CN107472294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61JSHIFTING OR SHUNTING OF RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61J3/00Shunting or short-distance haulage devices; Similar devices for hauling trains on steep gradients or as starting aids; Car propelling devices therefor
    • B61J3/12Self-propelled tractors or pushing vehicles, e.g. mules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multicomputer internal combustion to shunt, it includes at least two diesel generating sets, converter cabinet, traction electric machine and auxiliary equipment, rectification module and inversion module are installed in the converter cabinet, rectification module is connected with diesel generating set and the quantity of rectification module and the quantity of diesel generating set are consistent, the quantity of inversion module is more than or equal to traction electric machine quantity, and rectification module is connected with inversion module.Present invention contemplates that saving fuel oil more than 25%, reduces discharge, energy-conserving and environment-protective.The locomotive reduces acquisition cost, while can also save maintenance cost using the diesel engine produced in enormous quantities.When a diesel generating set failure, locomotive can also maintain to run.

Description

A kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt and control method
Technical field
Shunt field the present invention relates to internal combustion, and in particular to a kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt and control method, is mainly used in The small operating of railway traffic and shunting service.
Background technology
Conventional internal combustion is shunt an only diesel generating set, and the rotating speed of diesel engine is controlled by manipulating controller handle And power.Diesel engine just has highest efficiency only under full load mode, and diesel engine power is bigger, and fuel oil disappears during idle running Consumption is higher.Analysis shows, the working time that shunter is up to 60% is in diesel engine idling conditions, if using traditional machine Car, by long-play in the idling condition, fuel consumption is high for diesel engine, and discharge is poor, and total locomotive efficiency is extremely low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of this patent locomotive using 2 or more small Type, high speed, low emission diesel generating set, when locomotive only needs a part of traction power or do not need traction power, only Start a diesel engine, reduce fuel consumption, improve locomotive emissions level.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt, including at least two Platform diesel generating set, converter cabinet, traction electric machine and auxiliary equipment, rectification module and inversion mould are installed in the converter cabinet Block, rectification module is connected with diesel generating set and the quantity of rectification module and the quantity of diesel generating set are consistent, inversion mould The quantity of block is more than or equal to traction electric machine quantity, and rectification module is connected with inversion module.Diesel engine unit is using small-sized, high Speed, low emission diesel generating set, vibration are low.In Same Efficieney, the vibration of low-speed diesel engine generating set be higher than high speed bavin Fry dried food ingredients group of motors.
It is preferred that the intermediate DC link between rectification module and inversion module is grid-connected.
It is preferred that diesel generating set includes the first diesel generating set and the second diesel generating set, rectification Module includes the first rectification module and the second rectification module, and the first rectification module connects the first diesel generating set, the second rectification Module connects the second diesel generating set.
It is preferred that the quantity of inversion module is equal to traction electric machine quantity, the corresponding connection one of every traction electric machine Inversion module.
It is preferred that the quantity of inversion module is more than traction electric machine quantity, the corresponding connection one of every traction electric machine Inversion module, the inversion module of remaining not connected traction electric machine are used to connect auxiliary equipment.
It is preferred that described auxiliary equipment includes air compressor frequency converter, air compressor motor, cooling fan frequency conversion Device, cooling fan motor, dedusting fan motor and bogie blower motor.
It is preferred that cooler is provided with converter cabinet.Cooler uses air-cooled or water cooling form.
It is preferred that the cooler is cooling fan.Cooling fan is arranged at the top of converter cabinet, or cooling wind Fan is arranged on converter cabinet side, is provided with opening on the converter cabinet side plate relative with cooling fan, for air circulation, is easy to dissipate Heat.
Multicomputer internal combustion is shunt control method, using two or more small-sized, high speed, low emission diesel generating set, machine Become direct current after the rectified module rectification of alternating current caused by group, grid-connected in intermediate DC link, DC electric power gives traction electricity Machine is powered, and also or a DC electric power part supplies traction electric machine after inversion module and provides tractive force, and another part is through inverse Powered after becoming module to auxiliary equipment.
Intelligentized control method is carried out it is preferred that shunting and changing according to load:When locomotive only needs part traction work( Rate or do not need traction power when, only start a diesel engine;When traction power be more than vehicle power 50%, that is, start When single unit power consumption accounts for 100%, start another diesel engine, adjust two diesel generating sets, make the rotating speed of unit It is identical with power;When traction power is less than the 45% of vehicle power, stop a diesel engine, another diesel engine keeps work Make, make it require to match with traction.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, estimated saving fuel oil more than 25%.
2nd, discharge is reduced, discharge can reach EU IIIB level standards.
3rd, cost-effective, the locomotive reduces acquisition cost, while can also save maintenance using the diesel engine produced in enormous quantities Expense.
4th, locomotive reliability is high, and when a diesel generating set failure, locomotive can also maintain to run.
5th, vibrate it is low, in Same Efficieney, the vibration of low-speed diesel engine generating set be higher than high-speed diesel fuel generating set.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to It is as described below.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt, including at least two diesel generating sets, converter cabinet, traction electric machines And auxiliary equipment, rectification module and inversion module be installed in the converter cabinet, rectification module be connected with diesel generating set and The quantity of rectification module is consistent with the quantity of diesel generating set, and the quantity of inversion module is more than or equal to traction electric machine number Amount, rectification module are connected with inversion module.
Preferably, the intermediate DC link between rectification module and inversion module is grid-connected.
Preferably, diesel generating set includes the first diesel generating set and the second diesel generating set, rectification module bag The first rectification module and the second rectification module are included, the first rectification module connects the first diesel generating set, and the second rectification module connects Connect the second diesel generating set.
Preferably, the quantity of inversion module is equal to traction electric machine quantity, every traction electric machine one inversion mould of corresponding connection Block.
Preferably, the quantity of inversion module is more than traction electric machine quantity, every traction electric machine one inversion mould of corresponding connection Block, the inversion module of remaining not connected traction electric machine are used to connect auxiliary equipment.
Preferably, described auxiliary equipment includes air compressor frequency converter, air compressor motor, cooling fan frequency converter, cold But fan motor, dedusting fan motor and bogie blower motor.
Preferably, cooler is provided with converter cabinet.
Preferably, the cooler is cooling fan.
Multicomputer internal combustion is shunt control method, using two or more small-sized, high speed, low emission diesel generating set, machine Become direct current after the rectified module rectification of alternating current caused by group, grid-connected in intermediate DC link, DC electric power gives traction electricity Machine is powered, and also or a DC electric power part supplies traction electric machine after inversion module and provides tractive force, and another part is through inverse Powered after becoming module to auxiliary equipment.
Preferably, shunt to be changed according to load and carry out intelligentized control method:When locomotive only need a part of traction power or When not needing traction power, only start a diesel engine;When traction power is more than vehicle power (two power of the assembling unit sums) 50%, that is, when the single unit power consumption started accounts for 100%, start another diesel engine, adjust two diesel generating sets, Make the rotating speed of unit identical with power;When traction power is less than the 45% of vehicle power (two power of the assembling unit sums), stop One diesel engine, another diesel engine keep work, make it require to match with traction.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is noted that all All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., it should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt, it is characterised in that:It includes at least two diesel generating sets, converter cabinet, traction electricity Machine and auxiliary equipment, rectification module and inversion module are installed in the converter cabinet, rectification module is connected with diesel generating set And the quantity of rectification module is consistent with the quantity of diesel generating set, the quantity of inversion module is more than or equal to traction electric machine number Amount, rectification module are connected with inversion module.
2. a kind of multicomputer internal combustion according to claim 1 is shunt, it is characterised in that:Between rectification module and inversion module Intermediate DC link it is grid-connected.
3. a kind of multicomputer internal combustion according to claim 1 or 2 is shunt, it is characterised in that:Diesel generating set includes the One diesel generating set and the second diesel generating set, rectification module include the first rectification module and the second rectification module, and first Rectification module connects the first diesel generating set, and the second rectification module connects the second diesel generating set.
4. a kind of multicomputer internal combustion according to claim 3 is shunt, it is characterised in that:The quantity of inversion module is equal to traction Number of motors, every traction electric machine one inversion module of corresponding connection.
5. a kind of multicomputer internal combustion according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 is shunt, it is characterised in that:The quantity of inversion module is big In traction electric machine quantity, every traction electric machine one inversion module of corresponding connection, the inversion module of remaining not connected traction electric machine For connecting auxiliary equipment.
6. a kind of multicomputer internal combustion according to claim 5 is shunt, it is characterised in that:Described auxiliary equipment includes pneumatics Machine frequency converter, air compressor motor, cooling fan frequency converter, cooling fan motor, dedusting fan motor and bogie lead to Fan electromotor.
7. a kind of multicomputer internal combustion according to claim 1 or 6 is shunt, it is characterised in that:Cooling is provided with converter cabinet Device.
8. a kind of multicomputer internal combustion according to claim 7 is shunt, it is characterised in that:The cooler is cooling fan.
The control method 9. a kind of multicomputer internal combustion as described in claim 1 or 4 or 6 or 8 is shunt, it is characterised in that:Using two Platform or more small-sized, high speed, low emission diesel generating set, becomes straight after the rectified module rectification of alternating current caused by unit Stream, grid-connected in intermediate DC link, DC electric power is powered to traction electric machine, and also or a DC electric power part is through inversion mould Traction electric machine is supplied after block tractive force is provided, another part is powered after inversion module to auxiliary equipment.
The control method 10. multicomputer internal combustion according to claim 9 is shunt, it is characterised in that:Shunt and changed according to load Carry out intelligentized control method:When locomotive only needs a part of traction power or do not need traction power, only start a diesel oil Machine;When traction power be more than vehicle power 50%, that is, when the single unit power consumption started accounts for 100%, start another Diesel engine, two diesel generating sets are adjusted, make the rotating speed of unit identical with power;When traction power is less than vehicle power When 45%, stop a diesel engine, another diesel engine keeps work, makes it require to match with traction.
CN201710831270.0A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt and control method Pending CN107472294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710831270.0A CN107472294A (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt and control method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111348058A (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-06-30 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Power transmission system and internal combustion vehicle
CN112761783A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-07 航天科工微电子系统研究院有限公司 Vehicle-mounted multi-unit diesel generator set control system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104309612A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-01-28 南车资阳机车有限公司 Internal combustion locomotive double-heading traction drive device
US20160114814A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 Tractive Power Corporation Multi-Engine Locomotive Propulsion
CN207128907U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-03-23 中车资阳机车有限公司 A kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160114814A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 Tractive Power Corporation Multi-Engine Locomotive Propulsion
CN104309612A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-01-28 南车资阳机车有限公司 Internal combustion locomotive double-heading traction drive device
CN207128907U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-03-23 中车资阳机车有限公司 A kind of multicomputer internal combustion is shunt

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Title
BERND LANGE等: "德国铁路新型多柴油机调车和货运内燃机车", 《国外铁道机车与动车》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111348058A (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-06-30 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Power transmission system and internal combustion vehicle
CN112761783A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-07 航天科工微电子系统研究院有限公司 Vehicle-mounted multi-unit diesel generator set control system

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Application publication date: 20171215