CN107472015A - A kind of automobile start control system and method based on alcohol detection - Google Patents
A kind of automobile start control system and method based on alcohol detection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107472015A CN107472015A CN201710612798.9A CN201710612798A CN107472015A CN 107472015 A CN107472015 A CN 107472015A CN 201710612798 A CN201710612798 A CN 201710612798A CN 107472015 A CN107472015 A CN 107472015A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- alcohol
- automobile
- control terminal
- user
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
- B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
- B60K28/063—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72415—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72418—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services
- H04M1/72421—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services with automatic activation of emergency service functions, e.g. upon sensing an alarm
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
- H04M1/72454—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile start control system and method based on alcohol detection.Solves in the prior art the problem of ordinary people is inconvenient to detect alcohol concentration, easily causes drunk driving.System includes test side and control terminal, and test side includes alcohol detection unit, sensing unit, communication unit, microprocessing unit, and alcohol detection unit, sensing unit, communication unit are connected with microprocessing unit respectively;Control terminal includes read unit, processing unit, output unit, and read unit, output unit are connected with processing unit respectively.User's alcohol concentration is detected by mobile phone test port, judge whether user's alcohol concentration is exceeded, when user enters on automobile in control terminal induction range, control terminal controls automobile not light a fire in the case of user's alcohol concentration is exceeded, so that user can not drive, the problem of user drives when intoxicated is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of automobile control, more particularly, to a kind of automobile starting control based on alcohol detection
System and method processed.
Background technology
Drive when intoxicated very harmful, it is easy to trigger traffic accident, so as to cause the driver even casualty accident of passerby.
Although there is alcohol detecting device to detect alcohol concentration at present, alcohol detecting device needs the expiration against people to be detected,
Typically traffic police is used to look into drunk driving use, and ordinary people will not typically carry with alcohol detecting device, will not also be commonly used
Alcohol detecting device is used, and this causes ordinary people can not learn whether oneself alcohol concentration is exceeded, and many people think not
Have liquor-saturated or idea of leaving things to chance be present, still carry out and drive when intoxicated, very big potential safety hazard be present.Common alcohol detecting device in addition
It is only intended to detect, is not formed and linked with automobile starting, drunk driving can be automatically prevented from.
The content of the invention
Ordinary people is inconvenient to detect alcohol concentration in the prior art for the present invention mainly solution, easily causes asking for drunk driving
Topic, there is provided a kind of automobile start control system and method based on alcohol detection.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:One kind is based on alcohol detection
Automobile start control system, including test side on a cellular telephone and the control terminal on automobile, test side are set
Including the alcohol detection unit for detecting alcohol concentration in mobile phone surrounding air, into will letter in control terminal induction range
Breath is sent to the sensing unit of control terminal, communication unit, microprocessing unit with setting mobile communication, alcohol detection unit, sense
Unit, communication unit is answered to be connected respectively with microprocessing unit;Control terminal includes being used to receive sensing unit information in induction range
Read unit, processing unit, output start control command arrive automotive control system output unit, read unit, output singly
Member is connected with processing unit respectively.The present invention detects the alcohol concentration of user by the test side on mobile phone, judges user
Whether alcohol concentration is exceeded, and when user enters on automobile in control terminal induction range, control terminal receives detection client information automatically,
Automobile is controlled not light a fire in the case of user's alcohol concentration is exceeded so that user can not drive, and effectively prevent user after drinking
The problem of driving.By using radio frequency induction technology, only automotive ignition is controlled when user enters in induction range,
User is avoided to drive when intoxicated.This programme also has the communication unit with setting mobile communication, can be exceeded in user's alcohol concentration
When send information notice setting mobile phone so that user other staff can know user situation in time, and user can be reminded
And supervision.Read unit can read the information of sensing unit in its induction range and can also send information to sensing unit;
User can set to notice phone number, and microprocessor is detecting that alcohol concentration is abnormal or exceeded situation will after setting
Message is sent to setting mobile phone by communication unit.Because mobile phone is commonly used in people, the opposite mobile phone microphone part of meeting of exhaling, and
When dialing and answering, alcohol detection unit automatically opens up air-breathing, and installation test side makes it easier to gather user's alcohol on mobile phone
Concentration.
As a kind of preferred scheme, control terminal also includes reset unit, and reset unit is connected with processing unit.In this programme
Reset unit be used for carefully can not time-delay reset after ignition order, compulsory commutation automobile can not ignition order.
As a kind of preferred scheme, control terminal also includes positioning unit, and positioning unit is connected with processing unit.In this programme
Positioning unit is used to detect the i.e. automobile position, and send information to test side in control terminal position, and test side should
Positional information is also sent to setting mobile phone so that other people can know that the position of user's automobile.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the test side by adhesive mechanism be arranged on mobile phone on, adhesive mechanism include pad pasting,
Magnetic adhesive mat, pad pasting are pasted onto on the user mobile phone back side, and Magnetic adhesive mat is attached on pad pasting, and test side is arranged on Magnetic adhesive mat.
Test side is arranged on mobile phone by adhesive mechanism in this programme, easy installation and removal so that test side can be arranged on all hands
On machine.Test side is arranged on Magnetic adhesive mat and carries out attracting fixation by magnetic so that test side being capable of conveniently peace installation and dismantling
Unload, be easy to test side to be changed.Certainly test side directly can also be fixed on interior of mobile phone, or is set on test side
Connection plug is connected with rear pole data-in port grafting.
A kind of 5. automobile start control system based on alcohol detection according to claim 4, it is characterized in that in institute
State and insertion frame is provided with Magnetic adhesive mat surface, test side includes housing, and card is provided with the face that housing contacts with Magnetic adhesive mat
Groove, be provided with neck it is corresponding with insertion frame insert bar, insertion bar is inserted in insertion inframe during installation, and neck covers on insertion
On frame.Test side is connected with Magnetic adhesive mat by the form of grafting in this programme, and detection is tightly held by magnetic shoe plate
End housing so that test side is less susceptible to depart from Magnetic adhesive mat, and installation more fastens.
A kind of automobile starting control method based on alcohol detection, including detecting step and execution step,
Detecting step includes:
S11. after mobile phone is opened, alcohol detection unit timing suction surrounding air, and the alcohol concentration of suction air is detected, so
Detection information is sent to microprocessing unit afterwards;
S12. microprocessing unit judges whether user's alcohol concentration reaches threshold value 50%, if not return to step S1, if then judging wine
Smart concentration abnormality, prompting message is sent by communication unit and gives setting mobile phone;
S13. microprocessing unit judges whether user's alcohol concentration exceedes threshold value, repeats to detect if not, if then judging that alcohol is dense
Spend it is exceeded, generation ignition lock rigid order be recorded in sensing unit;
Performing step includes:
S21. read unit has detected whether that sensing unit enters in induction range in real time;
If S22. sensing unit enters induction range, read unit receives the information on sensing unit, if being recorded a little in information
The locked order of fire, then control automobile not lighted a fire by input block, if no record ignition lock rigid order in information, terminates
Step.
Therefore, it is an advantage of the invention that detecting the alcohol concentration of user by the test side on mobile phone, user is judged
Whether alcohol concentration is exceeded, and when user enters on automobile in control terminal induction range, control terminal receives detection client information automatically,
Automobile is controlled not light a fire in the case of user's alcohol concentration is exceeded so that user can not drive, and effectively prevent user after drinking
The problem of driving.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural frames diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of mounting structure schematic diagram of adhesive mechanism in the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of structural representation of Magnetic adhesive mat in the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is a kind of structural representation that end housing is detected in the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is a kind of cross section structure diagram that end housing is detected in the present invention.
1- test sides 2- control terminal 3- alcohol detection unit 4- communication unit 5- microprocessing units 6- senses
Unit 7- processing unit 8- read unit 9- reset unit 10- output unit 11- positioning unit 12- pad pastings
13- Magnetic adhesive mat 14- housings 15- insertion frame 16- necks 17- insertion bars.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
A kind of automobile start control system based on alcohol detection of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, including setting on a cellular telephone
Test side 1 and the control terminal 2 on automobile, test side include being used to detect mobile phone surrounding air and exhale including user
The alcohol detection unit 3 of alcohol concentration in the breath gone out, into the sense that control terminal is sent information in control terminal induction range
Answer unit 6, communication unit 4, microprocessing unit 5 with setting mobile communication, alcohol detection unit, sensing unit, communication unit
It is connected respectively with microprocessing unit.Control terminal includes being used to receive the read unit 8 of sensing unit information, processing in induction range
Unit 7, output start control command to the output unit 10 of automotive control system, reset unit 9, positioning unit 11, read single
Member, output unit, reset unit, positioning unit are connected with processing unit respectively.Output unit is connected with the control system of automobile.
As shown in Fig. 2 test side can be built-in or hung over outside on mobile phone, this implementation is arranged on mobile phone with adhesive mechanism is
Example, adhesive mechanism include pad pasting 12, Magnetic adhesive mat 13, and pad pasting is pasted onto on the user mobile phone back side, and Magnetic adhesive mat is attached on pad pasting,
Test side is arranged on Magnetic adhesive mat.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, insertion frame 15 is provided with Magnetic adhesive mat surface, test side includes
Housing 14, as shown in figure 5, being provided with neck 16 on the face that housing contacts with Magnetic adhesive mat, it is provided with neck and insertion frame
Corresponding insertion bar 17, insertion bar is inserted in insertion inframe during installation, and neck is covered on insertion frame.
A kind of automobile starting control method based on alcohol detection, including detecting step and execution step,
Detecting step includes:
S11. alcohol detection unit detects alcohol concentration around mobile phone in real time, and detection information is sent into microprocessing unit;
S12. microprocessing unit judges whether user's alcohol concentration reaches threshold value 50%, if not return to step S1, if then judging wine
Smart concentration abnormality, prompting message is sent by communication unit and gives setting mobile phone;
S13. microprocessing unit judges whether user's alcohol concentration exceedes threshold value, repeats to detect if not, if then judging that alcohol is dense
Spend it is exceeded, generation ignition lock rigid order be recorded in sensing unit;
Performing step includes:
S21. read unit has detected whether that sensing unit enters in induction range in real time;
If S22. sensing unit enters induction range, read unit receives the information on sensing unit, if being recorded a little in information
The locked order of fire, then control automobile not lighted a fire by input block, if no record ignition lock rigid order in information, terminates
Step.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although the terms such as test side, control terminal, alcohol detection unit, communication unit have more been used herein, not
Exclude the possibility using other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the sheet of the present invention using these terms
Matter;Any additional limitation is construed as all to disagree with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. automobile start control system based on alcohol detection, it is characterised in that:Including setting inspection on a cellular telephone End and the control terminal on automobile are surveyed, test side includes being used for the alcohol for detecting alcohol concentration in mobile phone surrounding air Detection unit, into the sensing unit, logical with setting mobile communication that control terminal is sent information in control terminal induction range Unit, microprocessing unit are interrogated, alcohol detection unit, sensing unit, communication unit are connected with microprocessing unit respectively;Control terminal bag Include for receiving the read unit that unit information is sensed in induction range, processing unit, output startup control command to automobile control The output unit of system processed, read unit, output unit are connected with processing unit respectively.
- A kind of 2. automobile start control system based on alcohol detection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that control terminal is also Including reset unit, reset unit is connected with processing unit.
- A kind of 3. automobile start control system based on alcohol detection according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that control terminal Also include positioning unit, positioning unit is connected with processing unit.
- A kind of 4. automobile start control system based on alcohol detection according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the inspection Survey end to be arranged on mobile phone by adhesive mechanism, adhesive mechanism includes pad pasting, Magnetic adhesive mat, and pad pasting is pasted onto the user mobile phone back side On, Magnetic adhesive mat is attached on pad pasting, and test side is arranged on Magnetic adhesive mat.
- A kind of 5. automobile start control system based on alcohol detection according to claim 4, it is characterized in that in the magnetic Insertion frame is provided with property chip surface, test side includes housing, and neck is provided with the face that housing contacts with Magnetic adhesive mat, Insertion bar corresponding with insertion frame is provided with neck, insertion bar is inserted in insertion inframe during installation, and neck, which covers on, to be inserted on frame.
- A kind of 6. automobile starting control method based on alcohol detection, using the system in claim any one of 1-5, its feature It is to include detecting step and execution step,Detecting step includes:S11. after mobile phone is opened, alcohol detection unit timing suction surrounding air, and the alcohol concentration of suction air is detected, Then detection information is sent to microprocessing unit;S12. microprocessing unit judges whether user's alcohol concentration reaches threshold value 50%, if not return to step S1, if then judging wine Smart concentration abnormality, prompting message is sent by communication unit and gives setting mobile phone;S13. microprocessing unit judges whether user's alcohol concentration exceedes threshold value, repeats to detect if not, if then judging that alcohol is dense Spend it is exceeded, generation ignition lock rigid order be recorded in sensing unit;Performing step includes:S21. read unit has detected whether that sensing unit enters in induction range in real time;If S22. sensing unit enters induction range, read unit receives the information on sensing unit, if being recorded a little in information The locked order of fire, then control automobile not lighted a fire by input block, if no record ignition lock rigid order in information, terminates Step.
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CN201710612798.9A CN107472015A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of automobile start control system and method based on alcohol detection |
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CN201710612798.9A CN107472015A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of automobile start control system and method based on alcohol detection |
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JP2009029374A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-12 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | Drunken driving prevention system |
US20090325639A1 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-31 | Wade Koehn | Cell phone with breath analyzer |
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