CN107471288A - A kind of carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function - Google Patents

A kind of carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107471288A
CN107471288A CN201710642645.9A CN201710642645A CN107471288A CN 107471288 A CN107471288 A CN 107471288A CN 201710642645 A CN201710642645 A CN 201710642645A CN 107471288 A CN107471288 A CN 107471288A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
shearing device
gear ring
gear
clamping plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710642645.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107471288B (en
Inventor
谢哲
魏智
李江道
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Aerospace System Engineering Institute
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Shanghai Aerospace System Engineering Institute
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Priority to CN201710642645.9A priority Critical patent/CN107471288B/en
Publication of CN107471288A publication Critical patent/CN107471288A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107471288B publication Critical patent/CN107471288B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/30Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut with limited pivotal movement to effect cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/083Rack-and-pinion means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0033Cutting members therefor assembled from multiple blades

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric shearing device, more particularly to a kind of electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function, its composition includes:Pedestal, decelerator, motor, major planet wheel, asteroid wheel, gear ring, sun gear, bearing pin, sleeve, gasket ring, two clamping plates, clamping plate axle, two reeds, at least two driving levers and multiple extension springs.Conventional satellite sun energy cell wing can be easily sheared with this carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function, while cutting off its supply of electric power, in order to subsequent operation.

Description

A kind of carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric shearing device, more particularly to a kind of electrical shear dress with auxiliary holding function Put, available for shearing carbon fiber pipe.
Background technology
Existing shear is mainly relatively conventional with manual, pneumatic and hydraulic drive, and shearing manually needs someone on the scene, Pneumatic and hydraulic cutter needs extra configuration pneumatic supply or hydraulic power source, to ensure constant operating pressure.People is not easy to some In the environment of appearance, such as the satellite orbit in space environment, only solar panel provides electric energy, consequently only that electronic dress Putting to use.Therefore a kind of electric shearing device is needed.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function, available for shearing carbon fiber pipe, with Solve in the prior art in the shearing work demand for the occasion for being not easy to people's appearance.
The object of the invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function, its composition include:Pedestal, decelerator, motor, Major planet wheel, asteroid wheel, gear ring, sun gear, bearing pin, sleeve, gasket ring, two clamping plates, clamping plate axle, two reeds, at least two Individual driving lever and multiple extension springs;Wherein, pedestal one end installation decelerator, decelerator input installation motor;Reducer output shaft is same Axle series connection major planet wheel and asteroid wheel, wherein major planet wheel engage with gear ring, and asteroid wheel engages with sun gear, and big row Star-wheel is equal with the gear ratio of sun gear with asteroid wheel with the gear ratio of gear ring;The other end of gear ring and sun gear is respectively equipped with Shear blade, gear ring and sun gear are through hinge, and bearing pin is between the flank of tooth of gear ring and shear blade thereon and sun gear Between shear blade thereon, and the other end of the bearing pin both ends through sleeve and gasket ring connection base frame, two clamping plates are respectively through each From clamping plate axle be hinged with pedestal, two reeds are separately mounted on two clamping plates and are oppositely arranged, and two driving levers are pacified respectively On two clamping plates and in the radius of turn of the shear blade, connected between two clamping plates by multiple extension springs;At this Before electric shearing device implements shearing work, motor is along reverse drive decelerator and then drives major planet wheel and asteroid to rotate Dynamic, major planet wheel and asteroid wheel drive gear ring and sun gear to swing respectively, and gear ring and sun gear swing open shear blade, cut Cutting blade, which opens, to be driven driving lever to outwardly open and make it that two clamping plates synchronously open, and multiple extension springs between two clamping plates are in stretching shape State;When the electric shearing device implements shearing work, motor is along forward drive decelerator and then drives major planet wheel and small row Star-wheel rotates, and major planet wheel and asteroid wheel drive gear ring and sun gear to swing respectively, and gear ring and sun gear swing make shear blade Closure is sheared, while two clamping plates gradually close in the presence of multiple extension springs, and then clamps workpiece, until shearing work Terminate.
In a preferred embodiment, clamping plate is provided with multiple parallel waist-shaped holes, and each driving lever is arranged on each self-corresponding folder The outside of plate.
In a preferred embodiment, single reed and the clamping plate of respective side are integrally formed.
In a preferred embodiment, the extension spring sets three groups.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, electric shearing device of the invention it is simple in construction, it is in light weight, be easily manipulated, reliability it is high;
2nd, electric shearing device of the invention possesses auxiliary holding function, is easy to the recovery after shearing work;
3rd, the major planet wheel of electric shearing device of the invention and the gear ratio of gear ring and asteroid wheel and the gear ratio of sun gear It is equal, it ensure that the synchronous centering shearing of two shear blades of the shear.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive oblique view of the electric shearing device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of the electric shearing device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of the electric shearing device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the reverse oblique view of the electric shearing device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, Fig. 5 c be the embodiment of the present invention electric shearing device pedestal front view, side view and oblique view;
Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b, Fig. 6 c, Fig. 6 d regard for front view, side view, the back of the body of the gear ring of the electric shearing device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure and oblique view;
Fig. 7 a, Fig. 7 b, Fig. 7 c be the embodiment of the present invention electric shearing device sun gear front view, side view and strabismus Figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is illustrated.In order to enable those skilled in the art to it is clear, completely know Present disclosure simultaneously can implement technical scheme, and substantial amounts of details is disclosed in embodiment.But it is clear that Ground, without these details those skilled in the art can also implement technical scheme, reach the purpose of the present invention, it is real The effect of the existing present invention.These details are the optimal embodiments that inventor selects by substantial amounts of test, and are not used to Limit the scope of the invention.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by the content of claims, those skilled in the art The technical scheme according to obtained from present specification disclosure without creative work is also within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function of the present embodiment, Available for carbon fiber pipe is sheared, its composition includes:
Pedestal(1), decelerator(2), motor(3), major planet wheel(4), asteroid wheel(5), gear ring(6), sun gear(7), bearing pin (8), sleeve(9), gasket ring(10), two clamping plates(11), two clamping plate axles(12), two reeds(13), two driving levers(14)With Multiple extension springs(15);Wherein:
Pedestal(1)One end is installed by decelerator(2), decelerator(2)Input installation motor(3);Decelerator(2)Output shaft is coaxial Series connection major planet wheel(4)And asteroid wheel(5), wherein major planet wheel(4)With gear ring(6)Engagement, asteroid wheel(5)With sun gear (7)Engagement, gear ring(6)With sun gear(7)Middle part through bearing pin(8)It is be hinged, bearing pin(8)Both ends are through sleeve(9)And gasket ring(10) Connection base frame(1);
Two clamping plates(11)Respectively through two clamping plate axles(12)With pedestal(1)It is be hinged, two reeds(13)It is separately mounted to two Clamping plate(11)Inner side, two driving levers(14)It is separately mounted to two clamping plates(11)Outside, two clamping plates(11)Between by multiple Extension spring(14)Connection.
Specifically in the present embodiment, Fig. 5 a-c, pedestal are referred to(1)Central upper portion be provided with bearing pin(8)Fixing hole, in pin Axle(8)The lower section both sides of fixing hole are provided with two larger clamping plate axles(12)Fixing hole, and be provided with lower central by decelerator (2)The axis hole that output shaft passes through.
Specifically in the present embodiment, Fig. 6 a-d, gear ring are referred to(6)One end be fan-shaped and be provided with one in the side at the end Section rack, gear ring(6)The other end be shear blade;It is strip between both ends, is provided with hollow out in it;Gear ring(6)Shearing Supply and marketing axle is provided with below sword(8)The axis hole passed through.Wherein, gear ring(6)Fan-shaped one end is protruded in right-side-out, with overleaf shape Into a groove, described one section of rack is arranged in formed groove and positioned at the side of groove, while is also ensured whole The back side is in one plane.
Specifically in the present embodiment, Fig. 7 a-c, sun gear are referred to(7)One end be sector, and be provided with fan-shaped edge One section of rack, sun gear(7)The other end be shear blade;Main part between both ends is for strip and along whole profile Provided with hollow-out parts;Gear ring(6)Shear blade below be provided with supply and marketing axle(8)The axis hole passed through.Sun gear(7)Front and back it is whole Body is parallel to each other, and whole front is in one plane, while the whole back side is also in one plane.
The use process of the electric shearing device of the present embodiment is as follows:
Before the electric shearing device implements shearing work, motor(3)Reverse drive decelerator(2)Drive major planet wheel(4)With Asteroid wheel(5)Rotate, through gear pair(Major planet wheel-gear ring;Asteroid wheel-sun gear)Drive gear ring(6)And sun gear(7) Swing, realize that the shear blade of shear is opened, along with the opening of shear blade, gear ring(6)And sun gear(7)The shearing on top Sword drives two driving levers respectively(14)Outwardly open, and cause two clamping plates(11)It is synchronous to open, two clamping plates(11)Between Multiple extension springs(14)In extended state;
When the electric shearing device implements shearing work, carbon fiber pipe to be sheared is located at the shearing scope of the shear It is interior, it is particularly located at two reeds(13)Between and two shear blades between, motor(3)Forward drive decelerator(2)Drive big Planetary gear(4)And asteroid wheel(5)Rotate, gear ring is driven through gear pair(6)And sun gear(7)Swing, realize shear Shear blade closes, and carbon fiber pipe is sheared, along with the closure of shear blade, two clamping plates(11)In multiple extension springs(14)Effect Lower gradually closure, and then carbon fiber pipe is clamped, until shearing work terminates.
The electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function of the present embodiment, described major planet wheel(4)With gear ring(6)'s Gear ratio and asteroid wheel(5)With sun gear(7)Gear ratio it is equal, this guarantees the two of the shear shear blade Synchronous centering is sheared.
Can easily it be sheared often with this carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function of the present invention The satellite sun energy cell wing of rule, cuts off its supply of electric power, is easy to subsequent operation.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed All details are described, it is only described embodiment also not limit the invention.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function, it is characterised in that its composition includes:
Pedestal(1), decelerator(2), motor(3), major planet wheel(4), asteroid wheel(5), gear ring(6), sun gear(7), bearing pin (8), sleeve(9), gasket ring(10), two clamping plates(11), two clamping plate axles(12), two reeds(13), at least two driving levers (14)With multiple extension springs(15);Wherein, pedestal(1)One end is installed by decelerator(2), decelerator(2)Input installs motor(3); Decelerator(2)Output shaft is coaxially connected major planet wheel(4)And asteroid wheel(5), wherein major planet wheel(4)With gear ring(6)Engagement, Asteroid wheel(5)With sun gear(7)Engagement, and major planet wheel(4)With gear ring(6)Gear ratio and asteroid wheel(5)With too Sun wheel(7)Gear ratio it is equal;Gear ring(6)And sun gear(7)The other end be respectively equipped with shear blade, gear ring(6)With sun gear (7)Through bearing pin(8)It is be hinged, bearing pin(8)Located at gear ring(6)The flank of tooth and shear blade thereon between and sun gear(7)With it On shear blade between, and bearing pin(8)Both ends are through sleeve(9)And gasket ring(10)Connection base frame(1)The other end, two clamping plates (11)Respectively through respective clamping plate axle(12)With pedestal(1)It is be hinged, two reeds(13)It is separately mounted to two clamping plates(11)On And it is oppositely arranged, two driving levers(14)It is separately mounted to two clamping plates(11)Go up and be located at the radius of turn of the shear blade It is interior, two clamping plates(11)Between connected by multiple extension springs;Before the electric shearing device implements shearing work, motor(3)Edge Reverse drive decelerator(2)And then drive major planet wheel(4)And asteroid wheel(5)Rotate, major planet wheel(4)And asteroid wheel (5)Gear ring is driven respectively(6)And sun gear(7)Swing, gear ring(6)And sun gear(7)Swing opens shear blade, shear blade Drive drive driving lever(14)Outwardly open and cause two clamping plates(11)It is synchronous to open, two clamping plates(11)Between multiple extension springs (15)In extended state;When the electric shearing device implements shearing work, motor(3)Along forward drive decelerator(2)And then Drive major planet wheel(4)And asteroid wheel(5)Rotate, major planet wheel(4)And asteroid wheel(5)Gear ring is driven respectively(6)Too Sun wheel(7)Swing, gear ring(6)And sun gear(7)Swing is sheared shear blade closure, while two clamping plates(11)Multiple Extension spring(15)In the presence of gradually close, and then workpiece is clamped, until shearing work terminates.
2. the electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that clamping plate(11)On set There are multiple parallel waist-shaped holes, each driving lever(14)It is arranged on each self-corresponding clamping plate(11)Outside.
3. the electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that single reed(13) With the clamping plate of respective side(11)It is integrally formed.
4. the electric shearing device with auxiliary holding function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the extension spring(15) Set three groups.
CN201710642645.9A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary clamping function Active CN107471288B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710642645.9A CN107471288B (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary clamping function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710642645.9A CN107471288B (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of carbon fiber pipe electric shearing device with auxiliary clamping function

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CN107471288A true CN107471288A (en) 2017-12-15
CN107471288B CN107471288B (en) 2019-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111386946A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-10 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Device for cutting mulching film on cotton planter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2088005U (en) * 1991-04-13 1991-11-06 陕西省渭南地区建筑机械厂 Vertical reinforcement bar hoop bender
CN105088693A (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-11-25 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine and water inlet valve thereof
CN105729872A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-07-06 北京新龙立科技有限公司 Turning gear of tablet press

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2088005U (en) * 1991-04-13 1991-11-06 陕西省渭南地区建筑机械厂 Vertical reinforcement bar hoop bender
CN105088693A (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-11-25 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine and water inlet valve thereof
CN105729872A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-07-06 北京新龙立科技有限公司 Turning gear of tablet press

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111386946A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-10 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Device for cutting mulching film on cotton planter
CN111386946B (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-09-07 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Device for cutting mulching film on cotton planter

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